四川省内江市威远中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

四川省威远中学校2026届第一学期半期试题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置;3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersplantobuy?A.Asofa.B.Ateatable.C.ATVset.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforadvice.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Givinganexplanation.3.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Avacation.B.Ajob.C.Acourse.4.Howdoesthewomanmostprobablyfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Shocked.5.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Takeanexam.B.Helpherbrotherstudy.C.GoshoppingwithJudie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答小题。6.WhatdidJodiBensondoforTheLittleMermaid?A.Shevoicedacharacter.B.Shedirectedthemovie.C.Shewroteasong.7.Howwasthewoman'sperformanceinthetalentshowinprimaryschool?A.Successful.B.Disappointing.C.Funny.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Touristandguide.9.WheredidDavidgoonholidaylastyear?A.Theseaside.B.Themountains.C.Thecountryside.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。10.WhyhasthemanreadLotsofchildren'sstories?A.Tochooseacourse.B.Tomakeafilm.C.Towriteabook.11.Whichstorydothespeakersbothlike?A.TheNutcrackerandtheMouseKing.B.TheSwissFamilyRobinson.C.TheHappyPrince.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofWarHorse?A.Difficult.B.Moving.C.Boring.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。13.Whatdateisittoday?A.June22.B.June23.C.June24.14.Howmuchwillthemanneedtopayaday?A.$50.B.$65.C.$70.15.Wherewillthemanpickupthecar?A.Inthecitystore.B.Attheairport.C.Atthehotel.16.Howwillthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bytraveler'scheque.听下面一段独白，回答小题。17.Whereisthemusicalset?A.InBrazil.B.InAmerica.C.InFrance.18.Whendoesthemusicaltakeplace?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.19.WhatdoesthespeakersaymakestheCastlePartypopular?A.Thewaitressesintraditionalclothes.B.Thesingingpetition.C.Thehistoryofthecastle.20.Whatwillthespeakerdoafterwards?A.Bookaticket.B.Introduceapetition.C.Haveameal.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATellMeMoreThisappiswidelyusedinU.S.schools,anditisbelievedtobethebestforeignlanguagelearningapparoundtheworld.ItoffersinstructionsforlearningArabic,Chinese,Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,JapaneseandSpanish.However,theappdoesnotecheapasitcostsaround$250.TalkNow!Ifyouarelookingforacheaperlanguagelearningappthenthisisjustthesuitablechoiceforyou.Thisappwillcostyouaround$40,andeventhoughitisnotasusefulasTellMeMore,itisstillaverygoodappforthepurpose.Thedisadvantagesarethatthereisverylittlefocusongrammarandthereisaclearlackofinteractiveactivities(缺乏互动性活动)foruserssoitdoesnotresultinfluency(流利).InstantImmersionThisappprovideslearningmaterialforupto33differentlanguages,anditiswidelyconsideredasthebestappforlearningSpanishaswell.Itwillcostyouaround$30,andthisisaveryreasonablepriceforsuchahighlyremended(推荐)andlovedlanguagelearningapp.Thelearningcoursesarehighlyinteractive,andtheeverpresentspeechrecognitionfeatureensures(保证)thatyouaregettingthepronunciationrightwhenyouspeak.KidSpeakThisisaforeignlanguagetranslationappthatyoucanmakeuseof,anditwillcostyouaround$30.So,itissafetosaythatthelevelofperformancewillbesimilartothatofTalkNow!Thisappisdesignedmorefortheuseofchildrenforitsinterestingvideos.1.WhatisthedisadvantageofTellMeMore?A.Itlackslanguagelearningmethods.B.Itoffersnointeractiveactivities.C.Itprovidesnointerestingvideosforchildren.D.Itcostsmuchmorethantheothers.2.Whichoftheappsbestsuitsuserswithpoorpronunciation?A.TellMeMore. B.InstantImmersion.CTalkNow. D.KidSpeak.3.Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A.tellustheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguageB.introducesomelanguagelearningappstousC.tellustheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsomeappsD.encourageustouseappsinlearningforeignlanguagesBSeptemberusuallymarksthestartofanewseason—butwhatyoucallthatseasondependsonwhereyouareandwhomyouask.IntheUK,peoplewilltellyouit’s“autumn”.However,crosstheAtlanticandyou'llfindthatpeopleuseboth“fall”and“autumn”interchangeably(可互换地)whentalkingaboutthistimeofyear.IntheEnglishlanguage,theseasonhastwowidelyacceptednames.However,manypeopledon’tunderstandwhytherearetwowords.Whydoesithavetobebewildering?AccordingtoDictionary.,“fall”isn’tamodernnicknamethatfollowedthemoretraditional“autumn”.Thetwotermswereactuallyfirstrecordedwithinafewhundredyearsofeachother.BeforeeitherwordappearedinthewordlistofEnglish,theseasonsseparatingthecoldandwarmmonthsdidn’thavemonnames.Themainthingpeopledidduringtheprewinterperiodwascollectcrops,soitwascalled“harvest”inOldEnglish.Then,inthe1600s,moreandmorepeoplelefttheirfarmlandandmovedintocities.Withoutfarming,theterm“harvest”becamelessusefultocitydwellers(居民).SomeEnglishspeakersneededanothernamefortheseason.Theyknewleavesfellfromtreesduringthatseason,sopeoplecalledtheseason“thefalloftheleaf”,or“fall”forshort.Butattheendofthe1600s,“autumn”,fromtheFrenchword“autompne”andtheLatin“autumnus”,wasintroducedintoEnglandandovertook“fall”asthestandardtermfortheharvestingseason.Atthesametime,BritishsettlersweremakingtheirfirstlongjourneytoNorthAmerica.Theybroughtthewords“fall”and“autumn”withthem.Today,usingbothwordstodescribetheseasonisauniquelyAmericanbehavior.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?A.Confusing. B.Interesting. C.Shocking. D.Inspiring.5.Whywasanewword"fall"created?A.Tobetterdescribecrops.B.Toreplacetheterm“harvest”.C.Tomarkthemoveintocities.D.Tocelebratetheharvestingseason.6.Whatdoweknowabout“autumn”?A.ItisaFrenchword. B.Itispreferredbyfarmers.C.Itmeansharvestingcrops. D.Itappearslaterthan“fall”.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HarvestandWeather B.FallandAutumnC.TheSeasonofSeptember D.TheOriginofAutumnCNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30yearoldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingoveresomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”8.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C.Itisfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.9.Whyistravelingalonechallenging?A.Itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter. B.Youhavetomakethingsonyourown.C.Itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers. D.Youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens.10.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage B.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.C.Hewasonceshotinthearm. D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad. B.TravelLight. C.TravelAlone. D.TravelWideandFar.DForpeoplesufferingfromdepression,there’sanallnaturaltreatmenttheyshoulduse—gettingmoreexercise.Itcouldhelpfightdepression,evenifpeoplehaveageneticrisk,newresearchshows.Forthestudy,researcherscollectedinformationfromnearly8,000peopleandfoundthosewithrelatedgenesweremorelikelytohavedepressionoverthenexttwoyearsafterexaminingthem.Butthatwaslesslikelyforpeoplewhoweremoreactiveatthestudy’sstart,eveniftheyhadafamilyhistoryofdepression.Higherlevelsofphysicalactivityhelpedprotecteventhosewiththehighestgeneticriskofdepression.Bothhighintensity(高强度)exerciseandlowintensityactivitieswereassociatedwithareducedriskofdepression.Addingfourhoursofexerciseaweekcouldlowertheriskofanewepisode(一段经历)ofdepressionby17%,accordingtothestudy.“Ourfindingsstronglysuggestthat,whenitestodepression,beingphysicallyactivehasthepotentialtoremovetheaddedriskoffutureepisodesinindividualswhoaregeneticallyrisky,”saidleadauthorKarmelChoi.“Onaverage,about35additionalminutesofphysicalactivityeachdaymayhelppeopletoreducetheirriskandprotectagainstfuturedepressionepisodes.”Depressionisamonmentalillnessgloballywithmorethan264millionpeopleaffected.“Depressionissoubiquitous,andthatunderlinestheneedforeffectiveapproachesthatcanimpactasmanypeopleaspossible,”Choisaid.Andmentalhealthandprimarycareproviderscanusethefindingstoadvisepatientsthatthere’ssomethingmeaningfultheycandotolowertheirriskofdepression.12.Howdidtheresearchersreachtheirconclusion?AByanalyzingamassofdata.B.Byconductinggeneticresearch.C.Byparingvariouslevelsofactivity.D.Bytrackingthesubjectsformanyyears.13.Whatdoesthestudyshowaboutdepression?A.Physicalactivitybettersmedicaltreatment.BExerciseisabletodecreaseandpreventit.C.Differentlevelsofexerciseintensitymatterthesame.D.Exercising35minutesdailyisthemosteffectivetreatment.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inparagraph4mean?A.Harmful. B.plex.C.Unusual. D.mon.15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todiscussadisease.B.Tointroduceamethod.C.Toanalyzeageneticrisk.D.Toexplainaphenomenon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucandoaboutit.SchoolworkandgradesAsastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.Evenifyourresultsarenotsobad,youmaystillbeoverewithstressfearingthatyoumayfailornotdoaswellasyouexpect.____16____.Whynottakeiteasybyleavingextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoidbeingsotired?Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.____17____Haveyoueverbeenconcernedaboutnothavingenoughfriends,ornotbeinginthesameclassasyourbestfriends?These,alongwithotherproblemssuchaspeerpressureandinterpersonalconflicts(冲突),areothermonstress.Itisimportanttoknowhowtochooseyourcircleoffriendswisely.Donothideinyourownworld.____18____.Makeplanstomeetwithyourfriendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.PoordietandlackofsleepSomestudentseattoomuchfastfoodandjunkfood,whichcanleadtomoodchanges,lackofenergyandothernegativeeffects.Thesefoodmaycauseotherhealthproblems.____19____.Otherstudentssufferfromlackofsleep.Whenthathappens,theyfunctionpoorlyinclass,gettingupsetandangryeasily.Whynotdrawupascheduletogotobedatasettimeeverynight?____20____.Wellarrangeyourdailyroutineandyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.A.FamilyandsupportB.FriendshipsandrelationshipsC.AvoidusingsmartphonesbeforeyousleepD.EatingjunkfoodisreallyawasteofmoneyE.MakefriendswhenyoujoininschoolactiviticsF.HeavylearningburdenisanothercauseforworryG.Solearntomakewisefoodchoicesthatyoucanenjoy第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DerekParaviciniisluckytobealive.Bornthreeandahalfmonthsearly,heweighedonly0.6kilogramsandalmost___21___threetimeswhilehewasinhospital.___22___,Derek’searlybirthlefthimwithsomedisabilities—heisblind;hecan’ttellleftfromright;hecan___23___counttoten.YetDerekisa___24___talent.The41yearoldrememberseveryoneofthethousandsofpiecesofmusichehaseverheardandcanplaythemwithout___25___onthepiano—evenifheonlyheardthesongonce.yearsago.Becauseheisblind,hecannot___26___music.Allofthemusicheplaysisinhis___27___.Hisbrainhasbeendescribedasaperfectlyprogrammedmusical___28___.Whenhehearsachordwithtennotesinit,hecaneven___29___allten,whilemostprofessionalmusicianscanonlyrecogniseaboutfive.Derekwastwoyearsoldbeforehisfamilydiscoveredhis____30____.Whenhewasgivenanoldkeyboard,he____31____hisfamilybyreproducingthesongshehadheardoutside.Hisfamilythenarrangedforhimtogotoaschoolforthe____32____wherehemetauniversityprofessorwhohelpedhimto____33____hismusicaltalent.Bytheageofnine,Derekhad____34____atalargeconcerthallinLondonwithafamousorchestra,Sincethen,hehasappearedonTVshowsandtravelledtheworld____35____performances.HehasrecordedhisownCDsandthereisevenabookabouthislife.21.A.smiled B.cried C.died D.survived22.A.Strangely B.Quickly C.Secretly D.Unluckily23.A.almost B.hardly C.still D.even24.A.math B.future C.musical D.natural25.A.words B.numbers C.mistakes D.sounds26.A.read B.improve C.create D.hear27.A.head B.hands C.eyes D.mouth28.A.bank B.hospital C.munity D.puter29.A.count B.send C.recognize D.leave30.A.voice B.talent C.book D.illness31.A.moved B.confused C.shocked D.annoyed32.A.blind B.poor C.needy D.sick33.A.discover B.turn C.end D.develop34.A.hosted B.lectured C.served D.performed35.A.recording B.giving C.improving D.supplying第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendshipisactuallylikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,the___36___(sweet)itwillbe.Itisalsolikeacupoftea.Whenwearethirsty,itwillbeourbest___37___(choose),butwhenwehaveenoughtimetoenjoyourselves,itisalsothemostfragrant(芳香的)drink.___38___,inthisfastdevelopingmodernsociety,therealityisnotthat.Moreandmorepeopleforgettoenjoythebeautyoflifeandthebeautyoffriendship;theyworkhardinordertogainahigherpositioninsocietyandtoearnmoremoneyfortheirwork.Ofcourse,wedon’tdeny(否认)that___39___isimportanttofindabetterplaceinourlives,butwewishmoreandmorepeoplecouldpayalittlemoreattention___40___themselvesandtheirfriends.Allofushavetosparesometimeforpersonallives.Wehavetofindthechancetoexpressouremotionandlove.___41___(stay)withourfriends,wecanreleaseourselves___42___(plete).Wecandowhateverwewant,wecanlaughtogether,talktogether,andevencrytogether.Ishouldsaythatbeingtogetherwithourbestfriends___43___(be)themostwonderfulmomentofourlives.Asweknow,wewouldfeellonelyifwedidn’tevenhaveafriend,butitdoesn’tmeanwecoulddependonourfriendsallthetime.Thereis___44___famousmottosayingthat“Afriendislikeaquiltwithcottonwadding,buttheverything____45____keepsyouwarmisyour