辽宁省大连市高新园区七年级下学期期末英语试题

20222023学年辽宁省大连市高新园区七年级（下）期末英语试卷第一部分听力。听句子,选择图片。听下面5个句子,根据句子内容选择相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听对话,选出正确的选项。1.Whereisthemuseum?A.Oppositeabank.B.Oppositeahotel.C.Oppositearestaurant.2.Howcanthemangettothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.3.1.WherewasBettyborn?A.Inacity.B.Inavillage.C.Inatown.4.HowmanystudentswerethereinBetty'sclass?A.20.B.22.C.24.5.WhatwasBetty'sfirstteacherlike?A.Strict.B.Friendly.C.Difficult.Ⅲ.听短文,补全信息。听下面一段短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成表格信息。MyfuturelifeWhattobeI'llbeateacher,andIwillteachmystudentsonthe______.WheretoliveI'llliveinahousewithfruitandvegetablesinthegarden.WhattodoA______willhelpmedoalltheheavyanddifficulthousework.Iwillonlydo______andeasyworkIwillgotoanothercityorcountryto______.HowtotravelItwillbe______totravelbyplane.第二部分笔试。单项填空。从各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.在单词exact中，划线字母正确的读音是________。A.[ai] B.[æ] C.[e]【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在单词exact中，划线字母正确的读音是[æ]。考查元音字母发音。exact的音标为/ɪɡˈzækt/，a发音为[æ]。故选B。2.根据单词读音，重音在第二个音节的单词是________。A.newspaper B.myself C.supermarket【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：根据单词读音，重音在第二个音节的单词是myself。考查单词重音。newspaper/ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/；myself/maɪˈself/；supermarket/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/。根据音标可知，AC选项单词重音在第一音节，B选项单词重音在第二音节。故选B。3.Dalianisabeautifulcity________lotsofoldbuildings.A.of B.with C.in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大连是一座美丽的城市，有许多古老的建筑。考查介词辨析。of……的；with有；in在……里面。根据“abeautifulcity…lotsofoldbuildings.”可知是指有许多古老的建筑。故选B。4.—Whoseglovesarethey?—Theyare________.A.she B.her C.hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的手套？——是她的。考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空处作表语，后面无名词，应用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。5.—Whatareyoudoing?—Itisraining.Iam________myumbrella.A.lookingat B.lookingafter C.lookingfor【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在做什么？——天在下雨。我在找我的伞。考查动词短语。lookat看着；lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找。根据“Itisraining.”可知在下雨，所以要“寻找”伞。故选C。6.Jennyatealotthismorning,butshewasstill________.A.lucky B.hungry C.excited【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮今天早上吃了很多，但她仍然感到饿。考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；hungry饿的；excited兴奋的。根据“Jennyatealotthismorning,butshewasstill...”可知，前后句句意转折，此处指的是珍妮吃了很多，但仍然感到饿。故选B。7.—________doyoulearnEnglishathome?—IlearnitbyInternet.A.What B.How C.Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你是如何在家学习英语的？——我是通过网络学习的。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎么；Why为什么。根据“IlearnitbyInternet.”可知是对方式提问，对方式提问用How。故选B。8.Onceuponatime,there________agirlcalledCinderella.A.is B.be C.was【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：从前，有一个女孩叫灰姑娘。考查动词时态。“Onceuponatime”是一般过去时标志词，动词需用过去式。故选C。9.—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Joan?—I________mygrandparents.Avisit B.visited C.amgoingtovisit【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么，琼？——我要去看望我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplan”可知是问计划，因此回应需用一般将来时。故选C。10.—Excuseme,wherecanIexchange________?—There’sabanknearhere.A.money B.books C.food【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问我在哪里可以换钱？——这附近有一家银行。考查名词辨析。money钱；books书；food食物。根据“There’sabanknearhere.”可知是打算换钱，故选A。11.Thelittlegirl’s________issobeautiful.I’msureshe’llbeeasinger.A.sound B.voice C.noise【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩的声音太美了。我相信她会成为一名歌手。考查名词辨析。sound声音，泛指自然界的一切声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音。根据“I’msureshe’llbeeasinger”可知，这里是指小女孩的嗓音很美，故选B。12.—I’dliketojoinintheMusicClub,butIcan’tsingwell.—__________I’llteachyou.A.Don’tbesilly! B.Nothing. C.Don’tworry!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我想加入音乐俱乐部，但我唱歌不好。——别担心！我会教你的。考查情景交际。Don’tbesilly别傻了；Nothing没什么；Don’tworry别担心。根据“I’llteachyou.”可知，第二个人是在安慰第一个人。故选C。Ⅱ.完形填空。阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowthestoryofTheOldManandtheSea?AmericanwriterHemingway___13___itin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfishermanwhohasbeenfightingagainst(对抗)ahugemarlin(马林鱼)foralongtime.Theoldmanwentfishingeverydaybuthadn’tcaughtafishforeighty—fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasa___14___withhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydays___15___afish,theboy’sparentstoldhimtheoldmanwasunlucky.Theyaskedtheboytoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboy___16___,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahuge(巨大的)marlin.Itwasverystrong.Theoldman___17___twodaysandtwonightsfightingagainstit.Itwas___18___forhimtokillthemarlinatlast.Unluckily,themarlin’sblood(血)attracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweak(虚弱的)butfoughtagainstthesharks___19___.Sharksatehisbigfishonhiswayhome.Finallyhewentbackwithahugefishbone(骨头).Theoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,___20___hewon.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldfightbravelyliketheoldman.13.A.write B.wrote C.writes14.A.boy B.man C.child15.A.with B.out C.without16.A.left B.went C.came17.A.spent B.paid C.took18.A.easy B.difficult C.friendly19.A.hard B.easily C.well20.A.and B.or C.but【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.A17.A18.B19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了文学名著《老人与海》，这个故事告诉我们：当我们面对困难时应该勇敢地战斗。【13题详解】句意：美国作家海明威写于1952年。write写，动词原形；wrote动词过去式；writes动词三单。根据“in1952”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。【14题详解】句意：在最初的四十天里，有一个男孩和他在一起。boy男孩；man男人；child孩子。根据“Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.”可知，是指男孩，故选A。【15题详解】句意：但是，四十天没有一条鱼，男孩的父母告诉他，老人是不幸的。with有；out向外；without没有。根据“theboy’sparentstoldhimtheoldmanwasunlucky.”可知，老人没有钓到鱼，故选C。【16题详解】句意：男孩走后，老人独自去钓鱼了。left离开；went去；came来。根据上文“Theyaskedtheboytoworkonanotherboat.”可知，男孩离开了老人，故选A。【17题详解】句意：老人花了两天两夜与之抗争。spent花费；paid付款；took花费。此句主语是人，排除C；符合结构sbspendtimedoingsth“某人花费时间做某事”，故选A。【18题详解】句意：最后他很难杀死那条马林鱼。easy容易的；difficult困难的；friendly友好的。根据“twodaysandtwonightsfightingagainstit”可知，老人花了两天两夜与之抗争，说明他很难杀死那条马林鱼。故选B。【19题详解】句意：老人身体虚弱，但奋力与鲨鱼搏斗。hard努力；easily容易地；well好地。but表示转折，说明老人还是努力和鲨鱼搏斗，故选A。【20题详解】句意：老人没有把鱼带回来，但他赢了。and并且；or或者；but但是。前后句是转折关系，应用but。故选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。LostandFoundBoxI’mJohnBrown.IlostmyEnglishdictionarythisafternoon.Mynameisonit.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat8678269.I’mTomMiller.Ifoundasetofkeysneartheschoolplaygroundthismorning.Pleaseetomyofficetogetit.Ilostmypencilboxinthemusicroom.Itisyellowwithagirl’sphotoinit.PleasecallAmyHayesat6257253.Thanks.AredschoolbagisinClassroom3E.AnEnglishtextbook,astorybookandsomepensareinit.EmailmeatAnna@sina..21.Whocan’tfindadictionary?A.Anna. B.John. C.Amy. D.Tom.22.Thereis/are________intheredschoolbag.A.pens B.storybooks C.amathtextbook D.anEnglishdictionary23.Accordingtotheinformationabove,TomMillermightbe________.A.aworkerneartheschool B.astudentintheschoolC.ateacherintheschool D.aparentofthestudents【答案】21.B22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文是失物招领的一些信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mJohnBrown.IlostmyEnglishdictionarythisafternoon.”可知是JohnBrown丢失了字典，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“AredschoolbagisinClassroom3E.AnEnglishtextbook,astorybookandsomepensareinit.”可知红色书包里面有一些笔，故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“I’mTomMiller.Ifoundasetofkeysneartheschoolplaygroundthismorning.Pleaseetomyofficetogetit.”可知他在学校有办公室，因此他可能是学校的老师。故选C。TheEnglishClubCanyouspeakEnglish?Doyouwanttotalktoforeignpeopleandmakefriendswiththem?Openinghours:Mondays:10am～12pmWednesdays:6pm～8pmActivities:PracticingyourspokenEnglish;havingpartiestogether.Cost:Adults(成年人):＄10perclass;Children(8+yearsold):＄5perclass.TheSportsClubAreyouinterestedinplayingsports?Doyouwanttoplayballgamesinyourfreetime?Openinghours:Mondays:6pm～8pmThursdays:8am～10amActivities:Playingfootball,basketball,volleyball,pingpongandtennis;makingfriendswithgreatplayersinourcity.Cost:Adults:＄9perclass;Children(5—12yearsold):＄4perclass;Ifyouare60orover,it’sFREE.TheFriendClubDoyoulikemakingfriendswithothers?eandjoinus!Youwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Openinghours:Mondays:7pm～9pminthecafeonthethirdfloorSaturdays:6pm～8pmintheActivityRoomActivities:Makingnewfriends;playingchess;drawingandvolunteer(志愿者)activities.Cost:FREE24.Youloveparties,whichclubwouldyouliketojoin?A.TheEnglishClub. B.TheSportsClub. C.TheFriendClub. D.TheClub.25.HowlongdoestheSportsClublastonThursdays?A.For1hour. B.For2hours. C.For3hours. D.For4hours.26.Ifyou’refreeonSaturday,youmay______.A.practiseyourEnglishintheEnglishClub B.playfootballintheSportsClubC.makefriendswithgreatplayers D.dovolunteerworkintheFriendClub【答案】24.A25.B26.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三个俱乐部的基本信息。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheEnglishClub”中的“Activities:PracticingyourspokenEnglish;havingpartiestogether.”可知，可以参加英语俱乐部，故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thursdays:8am～10am”可知，持续两小时，故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheFriendClub”中的“Saturdays:6pm～8pmintheActivityRoom”和“Activities:Makingnewfriends;playingchess;drawingandvolunteer(志愿者)activities.”可知，如果你周六有空，你可能在朋友俱乐部里做志愿工作，故选D。Growingup,llanEshkerilovedspace.HeworkedwithTimPeakeandtheEuropeanSpaceAgencyonaprojectcalledSpaceStationEarth.Hewrotemusicratherthan(而不是)goingintospace.OnMayI5th,EshkeriledamusicgroupatafamoustheaterinLondon.TheyplayedmusictogowiththepicturestakenbyastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation.“It’sachildhooddreamthatestrue,”hesaid.Eshkerihassynesthesia(联觉).Itmeansyouexperience(感受)onefeelingthroughanother,likeseeingacolorwhenyouhearaword.Eshkerican“hear”colorsasmusic.ThisencouragedhimwhenmakingmusicforSpaceStationEarth.“Forme,trumpetsareredandviolinsareblue,”hesaid.Eshkeriwritesmusicforfilms,TVplaysandvideogames.However,whatjoinsallhisworktogetherisstorytelling.“TheSpaceStationEarthprojectisanemotionaltrip,andthemusicistellingatouchingstory.It’sthesamewhenyou’rewritingafilm,orvideogames,oramusicalplay,you’retellingamovingstorythroughmusic.”Whenaskedifheisinterestedingoingintospaceinthefuture,Eshkerisaid,“Ohyeah,ofcourse!”27.WhatdidllanEshkeridoforSpaceStationEarth?A.Hewentintospace.B.Hewrotestoriesfortheproject.C.Hewrotemusicfortheproject.D.Hedrewpicturesfortheproject.28.WhatdidEshkeridoonMay15th?A.Heplayedmusic. B.Hetoldstories. C.Hetookpictures. D.Hecoloredpictures.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emotional”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.动作的 B.侦探的 C.战争的 D.情感的30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anartist. B.Amusician. C.Ascientist. D.Awriter.【答案】27.C28.A29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了llanEshkeri和TimPeake以及欧洲航天局合作了一个名为地球空间站的项目。他写的是音乐，而不是去太空。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewrotemusicratherthan(而不是)goingintospace.”可知他写的是音乐，而不是去太空。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnMayI5th,EshkeriledamusicgroupatafamoustheaterinLondon.”可知这天他在演奏音乐，故选A。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据“TheSpaceStationEarthprojectisanemotionaltrip,andthemusicistellingatouchingstory.”可知这个地球空间站的项目是一次情感之旅，音乐讲述着一个感人的故事。因此emotional意思是“情感的”，故选D。【30题详解】主旨大意题。本文讲述了llanEshkeri和TimPeake以及欧洲航天局合作了一个名为地球空间站的项目。他写的是音乐，而不是去太空。因此主要是关于这个音乐家的。故选B。IV.情景交际。根据对话内容，从所给七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）(Inthemarket)Marketworker:CanIhelpyou?Tony:Yes.I’dlikesomebeef.____31____Marketworker:90yuanakilo.____32____Tony:Halfakilo,please.Marketworker:____33____Thevegetablesarefreshtoday.Tony:Akiloofpotatoesplease.Howmucharethey?Marketworker:____34____Tony:Onekilo,please.HowmuchshouldIpayyou?Marketworker:Halfakiloofbeefandakiloofpotatoes.Thatwillbe55yuan.Tony:Oh,Iforgottobuylemons.Marketworker:____35____Tony:Four.Marketworker:Fourlemons,10yuan.Tony:Thanks!Hereis65yuan.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Howmucharethepotatoes?C.Whatelsewouldyoulike?D.Tenyuanakilo.E.Howmuchisit?F.Howmanylemonswouldyoulike?G.Howmuchdoyouwant?【答案】31.E32.G33.C34.D35.F【解析】【导语】本文是Tony在市场购物的对话。【31题详解】根据“90yuanakilo.”可知，询问价格，选项E“多少钱？”符合语境，故选E。【32题详解】根据“Halfakilo,please.”可知，问对方想要多少。选项G“你想要多少？”符合语境，故选G。【33题详解】根据“Thevegetablesarefreshtoday.”可知，市场工作人员向Tony推荐蔬菜。选项C“你还想要什么？”符合语境，故选C。【34题详解】根据“Howmucharethey?”可知，回答价格。选项D“十元一公斤。”符合语境，故选D。【35题详解】根据“Four.”可知，问对方需要多少柠檬，选项F“你想要几个柠檬？”符合语境，故选F。V.词语运用。用所给词的适当形式填空。36.Theseclothes________(be)verypopularlastyear.【答案】were【解析】【详解】句意：这些衣服去年很流行。根据“lastyear”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是Theseclothes，所以谓语动词用复数形式，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入be的过去式were。故填were。37.Thewatchinthelostandfoundboxis________(I).【答案】mine【解析】【详解】句意：失物招领箱里的手表是我的。此空表示“我的手表”，空后没有名词，因此需要名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。38.Don’t________(stand)tooclosetoNorthAmericans.【答案】stand【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要站得离北美人太近。根据“Don’t”可知，此空用动词原形，结合英文提示，stand符合句意。故填stand。39.Iwon’tbeverybusythisafternoon,soI________(can)playfootballwithyou.【答案】can【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午我不会很忙，所以我可以和你一起踢足球。根据句意和语境可知，此处时态为一般现在时，结合所给词，此处应该填入can。故填can。40.Inthefuture,maybeteachers________(use)chalkontheblackboardanymore.【答案】willnotuse##won’tuse【解析】【详解】句意：在未来，也许老师不会再在黑板上使用粉笔了。根据“Inthefuture,”可知，本句是一般将来时(will+动词原形)；且空处是否定句，符合“not...anymore”结构，表示“不再”。willnot可缩写为won’t。故填willnot/won’tuse。根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次）。personal,fact,touch,polite,movePeoplefromforeigncountrieshavedifferentbodylanguages.InBritain,peopledon’tliketo____41____otherpeople,butinSouthAmericapeopleliketoholdontoyousoyoucan’t____42____away.RemembertogivesomeonefromNorthAmericalotsof____43____space.Insomecountries,itisn’t____44____tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Anditisn’tpolitetowavegoodbyeinGreece.In____45____,it’squiterude!【答案】41.touch42.move43.personal44.polite45.fact【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们有不同的身体语言习惯。【41题详解】句意：在英国，人们不喜欢触碰别人，但在南美洲，他们喜欢紧紧抓住你，这样你就不能离开。根据“butinSouthAmericapeopleliketoholdontoyou”结合所给选项可知，应该是与之相反的。动词touch符合语境，to后跟动词原形。故填touch。【42题详解】句意：在英国，人们不喜欢触碰别人，但在南美洲，他们喜欢紧紧抓住你，这样你就不能离开。根据“youcan’t…away.”可知，你就不能离开，moveaway意为“离开”，情态动词后面跟动词原形。故填move。【43题详解】句意：记得给来自北美的人很多私人空间。根据空后space结合所给选项可知，应该是给来自北美的人很多私人空间，personal意为“私人的”，形容词修饰后面的名词。故填personal。【44题详解】句意：在一些国家，说话时看着别人是不礼貌的。根据“itisn’t…tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.”和“Anditisn’tpolite”可知，说话时看着别人应该是不礼貌的，polite意为“礼貌的”，be动词后跟形容词。故填polite。【45题详解】句意：事实上，这是很粗鲁的。根据“In…,it’squiterude!”可知，这里是说事实上，infact意为“事实上”，固定短语。故填fact。VI.阅读理解（二）。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。TheLifeofWilliamShakespeareWilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirtyeightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrepanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thepanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffiftytwo.Hewasrichandsuccessful.YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.46.WhatdidShakespearewriteinhislife?________________________________47.WhydidShakespearedecidetobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen?________________________________48.Whathappenedintheoldtheatre?________________________________49.WhendidShakespearedie?________________________________50.WillyoureadShakespeare’splaysorpoemsinthefuture?Whyorwhynot?________________________________【答案】46.Hewroteaboutthirtyeightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.47.Becausehelikedplays.48.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.49.Attheageoffiftytwo.50.答案不唯一，合理即可。Yes,becausewecanlearnEnglish.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了莎士比亚的一生。【46题详解】根据“Hewroteaboutthirtyeightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.”可知他一生写了大约38部戏剧，154首短诗和几首长诗。故填Hewroteaboutthirtyeightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.【47题详解】根据“Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.”可知在学校时，他喜欢戏剧，所以14岁毕业时，他决定成为一名演员。故填Becausehelikedplays.【48题详解】根据“Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.”可知那座旧剧院着火了。故填Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.【49题详解】根据“WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffiftytwo.”可知威廉·莎士比亚逝世，享年52岁。故填Attheageoffiftytwo.【50题详解】答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes,becausewecanlearnEnglish.Ⅶ.A按要求完成下列句子。51.DidGoldilocksgoforawalkintheforestyesterday?(做肯定回答)__________,she__________.【答案】①.Yes②.did【解析】【详解】句意：金发姑娘昨天去森林里散步了吗？做肯定回答，需用格式：yes，主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词。此处是助动词did提问，因此肯定回答也应用did。故填Yes；did。52.Ifyoudon’thurry,you’llbelateforthemeeting.(改为祈使句)____________________,oryou’llbelateforthemeeting.【答案】①.Hurry②.up【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不抓紧时间，开会就要迟到了。即“祈使句+or+简单句”结构，此处意为“快点，否则你开会要迟到了。”。祈使句是以动词原形开头。故填Hurry；up。53.Iwasbornin1999.（就画线部分提问）______________________________【答案】Whichyearwereyoubornin?【解析】【详解】句意：我出生于1999年。对划线部分“1999”提问，即询问：你出生在哪一年，用whichyear，后跟一般疑问句；主语I变you，这时be动词需用were；其余部分照抄。故填Whichyearwereyoubornin?54.HefoundoutsomeinformationaboutMarkTwainontheInternet.（改为否定句）_____________________________【答案】Hedidn’tfindanyinformationaboutMarkTwainontheInternet.【解析】【详解】句意：他在网上找到了一些关于马克·吐温的信息。原句是一般过去时，否定句要借助于助动词didn’t，后跟动词原形find；否定句中，some要变any。故填Hedidn’tfindanyinformationaboutMarkTwainontheInternet.55.left/he/and/towork/the/school/at/began/of/age/twelve.（连词成句）______________________________.【答案】Heleftschoolandbegantoworkattheageoftwelve【解析】【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是and连接的并列句。he作主语；left作谓语；school作宾语；began作并列谓语，towork作其宾语；attheageoftwelve作状语。故填Heleftschoolandbegantoworkattheageoftwelve“他12岁时离开学校开始工作”。B.句子翻译。56.我的小学老师很严格但很友好。______________________________【答案】Myprimaryschoolteacherisverystrictbutfriendly.【解析】【详解】句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Myprimaryschoolteacher“我的小学老师”第三人称单数作主语，be动词用is“是”；very“很”；strict“严格的”；but“但是”；friendly“友好的”。故填Myprimaryschoolteacherisverystrictbutfriendly.57.我们打算这个周末去野餐。______________________________【答案】Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，本句是一般将来时(begoingto)。we“我们”；begoingto“打算”，此处be动词用are；haveapicnic“去野餐”；thisweekend“这个周末”。故填Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.58.你喜欢传统音乐还是流行音乐?______________________________【答案】Doyouliketraditionalmusicorpopmusic?【解析】【详解】句子为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。doyou“你……吗？”；助动词do后接动词原形like“喜欢”；traditionalmusic“传统音乐”；or“或者”；popmusic“流行音乐”。故填Doyouliketraditionalmusicorpopmusic?59.多美的一座城市！______________________________!【答案】Whatabeautifulcityitis/Howbeautifulthecityis【解析】【详解】根据句意及标点符号可知，此句为感叹句，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，city“城市”，可数名词单数形式，感叹句句型为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语/how+形容词+主语+谓语。故填Whatabeautifulcityitis/Howbeautifulthecityis。60.我正期待着明天足球赛。______________________________【答案】I’mlookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.【解析】【详解】句子为陈述句，时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/aredoing。I“我”作主语；be动词用am；lookforwardto“期待”；thefootballmatch“足球赛”；tomorrow“明天”。故填I’mlookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.C.书面表达。61.时光飞逝！回首往事