2024届云南省丽江市中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含答案）

2024届云南省丽江市名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、（2012,南京市）We*resurethattheenvironmentinourcity_greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.

A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.hasimprovedD.willbeimproved

2、■"IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.

■“Itisjustamisunderstanding.,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.

A.InfactB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Moreover

3、一Iwonderwhyyoudidn'tanswermejustnow.

—Sorry,IashortvideoonDouyin.

A.watchedB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.wouldwatch

4、Almosteveryschoolnowhasawebsitewhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.

A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookaroundD.lookthrough

5、Inthepast,wegotinformationfrompaperbooks.

A.hardlyB.mainlyC.loudlyD.recently

6、一TheChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）onCCTVisagreat.

一Youareright.Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry.

A.projectB.successC.chanceD.experiment

7、一Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?

-Yes.ltinNovembereveryyear.

A.holdsB.heldC.willbeheldD.isheld

8、-doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople'shome?

…Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

9、一I'llbeawayforalongtime.

一Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

10、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfather_______inthebedroom.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping

II.完形填空

11、LittleSpiderEncouragesKing

Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.ThekingofEnglandwantedto1Scotland.He

hadastrongarmysoitwas2forScotlandarmytofight.Scotland3manytimes.LaterKingRobertof

ScotlandwascaughtbutluckilyheranawayfromtheEnglish4

Onerainyday,KingRoberthidinacave（洞穴）・Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso_

5thathedidn'tevenseeaspidernearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespider6;itwastryingtoclimbup

toitsweb（网）atthetopofthecave7itfelldown.

”How8「'thoughtKingRobert/1Thespideris9me.It'snotstrongenough.^^

Hewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna10time.

“Becareful,littlespider/1hesaid.,5Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyour11

Butthespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhile12slowlyclimbedbacktoitsweb.Afteran

hour,thespiderreachedtheweb.

“Youarereallygreat/1thekingsaid.Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.I13carryonfighting.**

Thentheking'sarmygrewstrongerand14stoppedtheEnglisharmy.

Nobodyknows15thisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywanttheirchildrento

learnalesson.

1.A.helpB.controlC.promiseD.refuse

2.A.easyB.safeC.difficultD.popular

3.A.lostB.wonC.cheatedD.explained

4.A.armyB.kingC.peopleD.spiders

5.A.happyB.wonderfulC.excitedD.worried

6.A.runningB.jumpingC.climbingD.walking

7.A.andB.butC.soD.or

8.A.greatB.niceC.sadD.proud

9.A.withB.asC.forD.like

10.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

11.A.webB.countryC.caveD.stone

12.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

13.A.mustB.mayC.dareD.can

14.A.carefullyB.finallyC.slowlyD.seriously

15.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.which

III.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embarrassed（尴尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebent

down（弯腰），andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedropped

this."theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

Iwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7^1havethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.95

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heis

regarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothose

homelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

W.阅读理解

A

13、WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.（Foraweek）WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019£3,000

July/August2019£3,500

September/October2019£3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)7798527152

WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019£3,000

July/August2019£3,500

September/October2019£3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.ahospitalD.amarket

2.Thisvillais・

A.inacityB.inachurch

C.inthecountrysideD.bytheswimmingpool

3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout・

A.£3,500B.£3,000C.£300D.£350

4.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?

A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.

B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.

C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.

D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.

5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou・

A.askforababysitterB.takeashower

C.swiminthepoolD.askforacook

B

14、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

Ayoungmanwokeuponemorningunderabridgeandcheckedhispocket.Allhehadleftwaslessthantendollars.He

boughtfoodandashesatdowntoeat,anoldmanandtwochildrencamealong.Theoldmanaskedhimtohelpthem

withfoodastheyhadnoteatenforalmostaweek.

Theyoungmanlookedatthechildren-theyweresoweakthattheycouldhardlystand.Withthelastbitofkindnesshe

hadhegavethemallthefood.Theoldmanandchildrenthankedtheyoungmanandthengavehimadirtyoldcoin.

Theyoungmansaid,66YouneedthiscoinmorethanIdo-justkeepit."Theoldmaninsisted（坚持）thattheyoungman

putitinhispocket•一andfinallyhedid.

Theoldmanandchildrensatdowntoeat.Andwithnomoney,nojobandnofood,theyoungmanwentbackunderthe

bridgetoliedown.Ashewasabouttofallasleephesawanoldnewspaperontheground.Hepickeditupandsawanad

invitingpeoplewitholdcoinstocometoastore.Hedecidedtogotherewiththedirtyoldcointhemangavehim.

Whenhearrivedatthestore,hegavethekeeperthedirtyoldcoin.Thekeepercriedloudly.ItwaspartofaSpanish

treasureshipthathadneverbeenfound.Thissameoldcoinwasworth67,000dollars.Theyoungmanwaspleased.He

immediatelysoldthecoinformoneyandthenlookedfortheoldmanandlittlechildrentothankthemandsharethe

money.Bythetimehegottowhereheleftthemeating,theyhadgone.

1.Wheredidtheyoungmanstayforthenight?

A.Underabridge.B.Athome.

C.Inastore.D.Inahotel.

2.Whatdidtheoldmanandchildrenasktheyoungmanfor?

A.Money.B.Food.

C.Clothes.D.Coins.

3.Howdidtheyoungmanlearnabouttheadforoldcoins?

A.BywatchingTV.

B.Byreadinganewspaper.

C.Bylisteningtotheoldman.

D.Byreadinganadonthewall.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Theoldmanandchildrenhadnothingtoeatforamonth.

B.Theyoungmanhadabigmealaftergettingsomuchmoney.

C.Theyoungmanthoughttheoldmanneededthecoinmorethanhedid.

D.Theyoungmansoldthecoinfor67,000dollarsandgavehalfofthemoneytotheoldman.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.APoorYoungManandAnOldMan

B.AnOldMan'sKindness

C.ADirtyOldCoin

D.NoMoney,NoJobandNoFood

C

15、MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewas

famousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstories

tomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriends

saidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.Mark

Twainwaved（摇动）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon'tthinkthey

willcometovisitme.”

Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhe

wasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat."I'mvery

sorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown."Oneofthemsaidtohim.

MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,66Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.

Theydidn'tcomeintothewrongroom.^^Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthe

mosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

1.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere

2.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause・

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain'sroom

3.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause・

A.MarkTwainmadeajoke

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain'sroomnumber

C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

4.Fromthestoryweknow・

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn'thaveagoodrestthatnight

D

16、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.

Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,'At

whatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?*Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.

InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmost

anythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.

However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebrate

becominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirst

yearoftrueindependence（独立）.Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhenthey

turned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.

Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineach

country.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.Youngpeopleinthe

UKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.

InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhen

youare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinese

peoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years-sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!

Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible（负责任

的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretruly

allgrown-ups.

1.Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Independentgrown-ups.B.Marriedpeople.

C.Peoplewhocandrive.D.Peopleinthearmy.

2.AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?

A.17.B.18.C.20.D.21.

3.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?

A.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.

B.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.

C.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.

D.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.

4.WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?

A.Becausethelawdecidesit.

B.Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.

C.Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.

D.Becauseitisatradition.

5.Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.

B.Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.

C.Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.

D.Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.

E

17、Itiseasytosay“tobeBestFriendsForever（BFF）95.However,atrueBFFhelpsoutwhentheotherisintrouble,not

justonceortwice,butforalifetime.

Miloissixyearsold.HehasbecomeEddie'sBFF.Theyarespecialbecausetheyarenothumans,butdogs.Theirowner,

AngieBaker,broughtthemup.Theyspentmanyyearsplayingtogether.

However,lastyear,Eddiesuddenlystartedwalkingintodustbinsandwalls.Soonhelosthiseyesight.WhenMilofelt

somethingwaswrong,hedecidedtoactasEddie's“guide”dog.HeleadsEddiethroughthehouse.Whentheygofor

walks,heholdsEddie'sleash（狗链）.

Once,Milohadtospendafewnightsatthehospitalhimself.PoorEddieoftenbumped（碰撞）intowallsandfurniture.

Everworse,hegotlostduringwalks.AngierealizedhowmuchEddiedependedonhisfriend.Luckily,Miloisnowfine

andbackathisBFF'sside,guidinghimthroughlifeagain.

1.Eddie5sBFFis.

A.MiloB.AngieC.BakerD.himself

2.WhatisEddie'sproblem?

A.Helosthisfriend.B.Hislegwasbroken.

C.Helosthiseyesight.D.Hisownerdislikeshim.

3.WhatdoesMilodoforEddie?

A.HetakesEddietothepark.B.HeactsasEddie'sguide.

C.HestayswithEddieatthehospital.D.HefindsfoodanddrinksforEddie.

F

18、Youcan'talwayspredict（预祝!j）aheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthat

forgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingoutshouldcauseyoutogetwet.ThafswhyhecreatedLampbrella,

alamppost（柱）withitsownrain—sensing（感应）umbrella.

ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.66Once,Iwasdrivingona

centralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtit

wouldbefittohaveacanopy（伞篷）builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.

TheLampbrellaisapost—lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmachinewhich

canopenorclosetheumbrella.Sensors（传感器）thenmakesurethattheumbrellaofferswalkersshelter（遮蔽）

wheneveritstartsraining.

Besidestherainsensor,there*salsoa360°movingsensoronthestreetlampwhichfindswhetheranyoneisusingthe

Lampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.

Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveataratherlowspeed,inordernottohurtthewalkers.Besides,

itwouldbefixedonthegroundtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelter

forseveralpeople.Beingfixedat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofwalkers.

WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,Belyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtoone

MoscowDepartment,andbelievesthathiscreationcouldbefixedonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbutthereare

nocanopiestoprovideshelter.

1..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast”meaninChinese?

A.预报B.情况C.查询

2..ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?

A.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrell