江苏省江阴某中学2024年中考英语五模试卷（含答案）

江苏省江阴要塞中学2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一Leonardodidn'twinanOscarheactedin77zeReve"””，（荒野求生）.

-Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.

A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until

2、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?

-Yes,ifsexcitingmovie.

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;an

3、Iateatlunchbecausethefoodwasterrible.

A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

4、一WhafsMumcookinginthekitchen?

—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.looks

5、一Whatdoyouthinkofhappiness,Zoe?

一Ithinkhappinessisawaystationtoomuchandtoolittle.

A.amongB.betweenC.oppositeD.beyond

6、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.agreeB.alienC.ahead

7、一Whynotstayherealittlelonger?

—,butIreallyhavetogo.

A.I*dlovetoB.Ican'tfindanyreason

C.PleasedtomeetyouD.Nevermind

8、Ifsonethingtohaveadream,butquitetorealizeit.

A.anotherB.otherC.everyD.each

9、一Doyouknowwhenweourfirstsimulate（模拟）exam?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenIthenews,Iwillletyouknow.

A.willhave,getB.have,willgetC.willhave,amgetting

10.TheGianfsCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.

A.hundredB.hundreds

C.hundredsofD.hundredof

II.完形填空

11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

Wrightbrothers:pioneersoftheplane

Hundredsofyearsago,mostpeoplethoughtthathumanbeingswould1fly.Yettwobrotherstriedtobreak

thelimits（界限）.OrvilleandWilburWrightwerethepioneers（先驱）ofairplanes.

OrvilleWright2onAugust19,1871andhisolderbrother,WilburWright,cametotheworldonApril16,

1867intheUS.Thetwostartedtheircareer（职业）byrunningaprinting（印刷）businessandlaterabicyclerepairshop.

Buttheyspenttheir3timeworkingonaflyingmachine.

66Ifbirdscanflyforlongperiodsoftime,then4can'tI?"OrvilleWrightsaid.Thebrothersstudiedhow

birdsmovethroughtheairandtriedtouseitontheirmodels.

Finally,onDec17,1903,theirfirstplanetookoffintheair.Theplanehadawingspan（翼展）of40feet（about12

meters）.Thebrotherscontrolled（控制）itbymovingacradle（支架）.Modernaviationwasborn.

TheWrightbrotherswerenotthefirstto5andflyexperimentalaircraft.Buttheywerethefirsttoinvent

（发明）aircraftcontrols.Thesecontrolsallowedthe6toflytheaircrafteffectively（有效地）.

So,nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonanairplane,remembertosaythankyoutothetwobrothers.

1.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.quiteD.always

2.A.becamefamousB.wasbornC.hadagoodtimeD.gaveup

3.A.freeB.importantC.enjoyableD.uninteresting

4.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

5.A.dropB.replyC.keepD.build

6.A.policemanB.robberC.pilotD.waiter

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

I*magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe

1.（game）.1watchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.（call）Arsenal.Therearealotof

3.（reason）whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone

4.（understand）thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda66global（全球的）sport”.

Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhen

youstart色_（learn）,itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves（牵涉）aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesand

technicalities（技术性细节）involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.（they）.

Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountries

andcitiesinthem.Iknow8.（place）likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningto

experiencedcommentators（解说员）duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary（词》匚量）.Thankstoit,

IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseina

gametheweekbefore.

Tome,footballismorethan10,asport,itislife.

W.阅读理解

A

13、"Thebrat（捣蛋鬼）!”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.

EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparents

neverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.

OnedayGina'smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn'thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbut

theyjustdon'twanttoplaywithher.

ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina'sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossed

heraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn'tmind.

“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn'tabletodothem

althoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.66Why

don'tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply/9askedhermother.

“Mommy,Idon'twanttowastetime."

“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon'thelpher,whowill?”

Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift（天赋）ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemath

questionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.Fromthatday

GinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.

1.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatAlicewas.

A.Gina'smotherB.Gina9sclassmate

C.awomanGinadon^knowD.oneofGina9sneighbors

2.OnedayGina'smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter'sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?

A.Theyboughthertoomanythings.

B.Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.

C.Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.

D.Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.

3.Theunderlinedword66bossed,9meansinChinese.

A.听从B.指挥C佣人D.老板

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?

a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.

b.Ritadidn'tunderthemathquestion.

c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.

d.Rita'sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.

A.c-b-d-aB.d-b-c-aC.a-d-c-bD.b-a-d-c

5.NoonecalledGina“thebrat“anymorebecause・

A.Ginahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasily

B.theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclass

C.RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriend

D.Ritawasn'tascleverasGina.

B

14、Tony,18.amemberofananti・tobacco（反%因草）group,hesays,66Kidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes."Tony

wantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon'tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn'tmakeonelookcool.

Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.

Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaround

cigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.

Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelps

topayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.

Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime."Wehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking/9says

Husten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.

Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.It

maybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根据句意

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers,accordingtothepassage.

A.increasedslowlyB.dropped

C.didn5tchangeD.increasedquickly

2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto・

A.payforanti-smokingprograms

B.sellmorecigarettes

C.winmorecourtcases

D.buildmoreschools

3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?

A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.

C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese?

A.禁止B.提倡C.打击D.避免

5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.

B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.

C.Warningpeopleaboutthedangerofsmokingbyadvertisements.

D.Offeringmoneytohelppeoplestopsmoking.

C

15、InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled^satelliteskids"，wholiveinoneplace

butwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.

Asiansareimmigrating（移居）toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsians

immigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationinthewest.InAsia,especiallyin

China,JapanandKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.

However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult.

Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.

TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultinthe

West.Sothesechildrenbecome^satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellite

kids”.

OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekids”problem.Becausethesechildrendonot

speakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea

“satellitekids”meanstogrowupinsuchacountry,youknowyouaredifferentandyoucan'tmakefriendsbecauseyou

donotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsarenothere.

1.Accordingtothepassage,parentsindon'tsendtheirkidsabroad.

A.ChinaB.JapanC.KoreaD.America

2.^Satellitekids"refertotheAsiankids.

A.withoutparentsB.livingabroadalone

C.withuniversityeducationD.notspeakingEnglish

3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents.

A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversity

C.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobedependonthemselves

4.Thefollowingproblemsof^satelliteskids”arerightexcept

A.Theygrowuplonely.B.Thedon'toftengotoschool.

C.Theycanmakefriendseasily.D.Theirparentscannotlookafterthem.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Parentsfeellonelyabroad.

B.Parentswantabettereducationfortheirkids.

C.CanadiansandAmericans9kidscan'tfindjobseasily.

D.Kidsinforeigncountiesaloneareveryinneedofcarefromfamilies.

D

16、TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines（烹饪、美食）,butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobring

somethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeaturesrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstories

aboutfood.

It'ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleseethisprogramas

morethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseas

wellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.

Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates（^!j激）Chinesepeople'sconsumption.Taobao,oneofChina'sbiggest

onlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearch（搜索）onfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhas

increasedto4milliontimeswithinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million,or20%.

Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60cities

beforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.

LiuWen,thedirector,says“AsCCTV-9servesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,the

documentaryaimstohelptheworldnotonlyappreciatethebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinese

customs.55

1.ABiteofChinaisa

A.filmB.TVshowC.book

2.Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof・

A.cultureB.cuisineC.news

3.Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewopportunityon

A.Internetcommunication

B.filmmaking

C.foodbusiness

4.Ittooktheproductionteamabouttocompletethewholeprogram.

A.3months

B.sixmonths

C.ayear

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Mostpeoplewatchtheprogrambecausetheywanttolearnhowtocook.

B.There'remanywonderfulstoriesaboutChinesecuisinesin“ABiteofChina”.

C.Youcanbuysomefoodthatismoredeliousandcheaperthroughtheprogram.

E

17、SangLanisaformer（以前的）memberofthenationalwomen'sgymnastic（体操）team.Shehurtherselfseriouslyina

competitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.

Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,

andwassurethatshewouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Manypeople

calledhernabraveandconfidentgiiT'.Shebecameaninternationalsymbol（象征）ofcourageandwasverypopularin

theUnitedStates.

ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.

“'Getupfromwhereyoufall5isthemostordinarythingforagymnast.Andit*smymotto（座右铭）Sangsaid,"I'll

spendmytimescientificallyandworkhardonmystudiessoastobeawinnerinlife.”

1.FromthestoryweknowthatSangLan________now.

A.isstudyinginauniversity

B.islivinginNewYork

C.isasportsgirl

D.isinthesportsclub

2.Theaccidenthappened・

A.inBeijing

B.inNewYork

C.inPekingUniversity

D.inEngland

3.SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe.

A.wasalwayssmiling

B.washurtbadly

C.wasanathlete

D.facesthechallenges（挑战）bravely

4.SangLan'smotto“Getupfromwhereyoufall“meansinChinese.

A.从哪里起来

B.摔倒之后要起来

C.哪里摔倒哪里起来

D.从你摔倒的地方起床

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis・

A.ABraveGirl

B.ABeautifulGirl

C.ASickGirl

D.AnAbleGirl

F

18、Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimto

returnhissister*sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.

Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon*tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhe

hadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe*djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.

Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.

Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquick

drinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he*dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrary

lightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!

Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn*tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfounda

littleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,"Pmlockedinside.Pleasecallfor

help."Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibrary

itself.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!Whenhesawabookabout

MichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthe

librarydidn*tseemtobesuchaterriblething.

1.WhatdidDavid*smotherwanthimtodo?

A.PlaybasketballwithJim.

B.Takeawalkinthestreet.

C.Readbooksinthelibrary.

D.Returnhissister'sbooks.

2.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring.

A.avisittoJim*s

B.theschoolyear

C.theclosingtime

D.thesummertime

3.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause.

A.thesunbegantoset

B.hewantedtousethetelephone

C.heneededtogotothetoilet

D.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart（图表）？

IHewroteanoteonabigpieceofpapc匚卜?）一

A.Hesearchedforalight.

B.Heputthebooks