2024八年级英语下册Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks测试卷新版人教新目标版

Unit2二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ivolunteeredinmanyplacesfrommiddleschooltocollege.AndIreallyfelt16becauseIunderstoodthattruehappinesscamefrom17others.WhenIwasinGradeSix，Ihelpedtolookafterthesickpeopleinhospital.Ispentmanydays18Mr.White'shandandtalkingtohim.Hebecameaclose19ofmine20hewasinacoma(昏迷).I21forafour-dayholiday.WhenIcameback，Mr.Whitewasgone.Ididn'tknowwherehelived，soIcouldn'tfindhim.Oneafternoonseveralyearslater.WhenIwasatasupermarket，Inoticedafamiliarface.Iaskedhim22hewasMr.White.Hesaidyes.AfterIexplainedhowIknewhim，hiseyeswere23oftears，andhegavemethe24hug.Mr.Whitebelievedthatitwasmy25thatkepthimalive.IknewthatIchangedhis26.Moreimportantly，healsomadeabigdifference27mylife.Lookingbacknow，Ilearnedmuch28fromthoseyears'experiencethanI29tothepeople.I'mplanningtogoon30inthefuture.It'llbringmemorehappiness.(C)16.A.funnyB.angryC.happyD.sad(D)17.A.learningB.tellingC.meetingD.helping(A)18.A.holdingB.pushingC.gettingD.putting(B)19.A.familyB.friendC.classmateD.neighbor(D)20.A.untilB.afterC.thoughD.because(B)21.A.stayedB.leftC.jumpedD.opened(A)22.A.ifB.whyC.whoD.what(D)23.A.filledB.fulledC.fillD.full(C)24.A.saddestB.coldestC.warmestD.cheapest(A)25.A.voiceB.laughC.faceD.hand(D)26.A.mindB.timeC.jobD.life(C)27.A.withB.ofC.toD.on(B)28.A.lessB.moreC.worseD.better(C)29.A.listenedB.reachedC.gaveD.wondered(D)30.A.receivingB.learningC.workingD.volunteering三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearneighbors，NextSaturdayistheVolunteerDayofourcommunity(社区).Hereistheplan.7：30a.m.：MeetattheCommunityCenterforbreakfast.8：00a.m.—8：30a.m.：Decidewhichofthefollowingorganizationsyou'dliketoworkfor.Youcanbeginthinkingaboutwhatyoumaywanttodonow.HappyHomes：Itprovides(供应)homerepairsforpeopleinneed.ElderCare：Itsendsvolunteerstooldpeople'shome.Volunteerscanplaygameswiththeoldpeoplethere，ortalkwiththem.CityParksAssociation：Itneedsvolunteerstohelpplantflowersandpickuptrash(垃圾)incityparks.Theseareoutdooractivities，soremembertobringsomedrinkingwater！LoveandLearning：Ithelpschildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutaloudtogroupsofchildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework.8：30a.m.—9：00a.m.：Getonthebusforyourelectedactivity，andgowiththeothervolunteerstoyouractivitysite(地点).9：00a.m.—12：00p.m.：Workasavolunteer.12：00p.m.—1：00p.m.：Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.1：00p.m.—3：30p.m.：Goonwithyourvolunteerwork.3：30p.m.：GetonthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.Youcantalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperiences.Toknowmoreinformation，pleasecall718-384-782.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoining.CentralCommunity (C)31.Howwillvolunteersgototheiractivitysites？Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Bysubway.(D)32.VolunteerswillfinishtheirworkatA.1：00p.m.B.1：30p.m.C.3：00p.m.D.3：30p.m.(A)33.Thewriterwritesthispassageto.A.askpeopletodoVolunteerDayactivitiesB.showtheimportanceofvolunteeringC.describeavolunteeringexperienceD.tellpeoplehowtobeavolunteerBIworkasavolunteerforagrouphelpingthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBrainthereforaweek，hopingtoeducate(教化)him.Beforeleaving，ItoldBrainthistripwouldbetiringandhard.Forthefirsttwodays，hesaidalmostnothing.Thenonthethirdday，whenwewereclimbingamountain，heturnedtomeandsaid，“Prettyhard.”Afterthat，afive-year-oldgirl，wearingalargedressandbrokenshoes，followedBrainaround.Laterhesaidregretfully，“IwishIcouldspeakFrench(法语)well.”IwassurprisedthathesaidthatbecausehealwayshatedFrenchclasses.However，themomentthatreallyreachedmyheartawayappearedinavillagedeepinthemountain.Iwasaskingapoorwomanvillagersomequestionsforanarticle.Throughhardwork，shelearnedtoreadandwriteandbecametheleaderofthevillage.Learningaboutherstory，BrainwasastouchedasIbythiswoman'sexperiences.Hiseyeswerewet，andtherewereloveandrespect(敬重)onhisface.Whenleavingforhome，Brianevenwantedtostaythereasavolunteer.Ibelievedhelearnedalotfromthetrip.Soonitwillbehis18thbirthday.He'llbeaman.(B)34.WhydidthewritertakehissontoHaiti？A.Becausetheywantedtotakeatripthere.B.Becausethewriterwantedtoeducatehisson.C.Becausehissonwantedtohelpthepoorthere.D.Becausetheywenttheretovisitafriend.(A)35.Thewriterfeltsurprisedbecause.A.hissonwishedtospeakFrenchwellB.alittlegirllikedhissonC.hissonsaidnothingaboutthehardtripD.hissonwantedtotalkwiththelittlegirl(B)36.Whatmightthewriter'ssonthinkofthetrip？A.Boring.B.Meaningful.C.Common.D.Dangerous.(C)37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Anexcitingtrip.B.Howtobeavolunteer.C.Astoryofavolunteeringtrip.D.Theimportanceofvoluntarywork.C(富阳区2024－2024学年八年级下学期期中考试)Volunteeringisreallygreat.Itcanhelpmakeadifferenceinthecommunity(社区)andeventheworld.Itcanalsobeawonderfultimetomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewskills.Ifyou'dliketogivesomethingtoanorganizationincludingmoney，considerlendingyourtimeandtalentstoorganizationsthatareimportanttoyou.◆Considerwhyyouwanttovolunteer.Doyouwanttohelptheworldorthecommunity？Doyouwanttobuildyourownskillsormakenewfriends？Askyourselfthesequestionsbeforeyouwanttobuildyourownskillsormakenewfriends.Askyourselfthesequestionsbeforevolunteering.Itcanhelpyouchoosetherightdirection(方向)foryourvolunteerwork.◆Lookforvolunteerworkthatfitsyourskillsandinterests.Ifthevolunteerworkisaboveyourabilityordoesn'tinterestyou，youwillhavenostrongfeelingtodoitwell.◆Getsometraining.Somevolunteerworkcallsforsomespecialskills.Youneedtogetsometraininginordertodoagoodjob.◆Startwithsomethingsmall.Ifyoualreadyhaveabusyschedule，youcanvolunteerforanhourortwoeveryweekorperhapsonedayeverymonth.Ifyoukeepondoingthat，youmightbesurprisedhowmuchyouaccomplish.◆Trynottogiveup.Youwillfacesomedifficultiesinthevolunteerwork.Atthattime，youshouldnotgiveup.Instead，youcanaskforhelpfromotherteammates.◆Havefun.Youwillgetmoreifyoulovewhatyoudo.Also，whatyoudowillmakeadifferencetoothers.Afterreadingtheseadvice，whynotsignupforsomevolunteerworkinyourschoolorinyourcommunity？(A)38.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.A.whatvolunteeringmeanstousB.howwecanvolunteerbetterC.whereyoucanshowyourtalentsD.whyweshouldbuildorganizations(C)39.Byaskingyourselfwhyyouwanttovolunteer，youcan.A.spendmorefreetimeonvolunteeringB.learnsomenewspecialskillsC.findtherightthingforyourselftodoD.succeedinmakingmorenewfriends(C)40.Theunderlinedword“accomplish”inthepassagemightmean“”.A.organizeB.noticeC.achieveD.waste(C)41.WhichofthefollowingaboutvolunteeringisTRUE？A.Youcandoanyvolunteeringaroundyou.B.Trainingisnotnecessaryforvolunteering.C.It'sbettertodovolunteeringfromsomethingsmall.D.Youshouldstopvolunteeringwhenmeetingproblems.D(2024－2024学年嵊州市八下期末)Community(社区)serviceisunpaidworkthatwedotohelpothers.Myschoolasksstudentstodocommunityservice.Doingthiskindofservicecannotonlyhelpothers，butalsoallowustoexaminereal-worldproblems.HomelessnessisabigproblemallovertheworldandisespeciallyseriousinLosAngeles，whereIlive.InL.A.，over60,000peoplehavenochoicebuttoliveonthestreets.Inordertohelpthesepeople，IhavevolunteeredfordifferentorganizationswhereImakeandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeople.Oneofthesevolunteerprogramsiscalled“ShareAMeal”.OnThursdaynights，volunteersforShareaMealmeetatafoodtruck，wherewetaketurnsmakingburgers.Burgersarehighincaloriesandprotein(蛋白)，makingthemperfectforhomelesspeople.Volunteersalsobringwaterandbananas.Aftermakingtheburgers，wedrivearoundtoneighborhoods，handingoutburgersandotherfoodstogroupsofhomelesspeople.Communicatingwiththemhasbeenaveryvaluableexperience.Theirlifestoriessometimesmakemesad，buttheirwarmthandhopeforthefutureisgreattosee.Thisexperiencehasmademewanttodomybesttobeahelpfulpersoninmycommunity.(D)42.Thewritertakespartincommunityserviceinorderto.A.makemoneybyhimselfB.passtheexamsgivenbyschoolC.makehisownorganizationD.helpthehomelesspeopleinL.A.(A)43.Thewritertalksabouttheproblemofhomelessnessinparagraph2inorderto.A.explainthereasonwhyheworksasavolunteerB.askmorevolunteerstojointhecommunityserviceC.tellthereadersthatvolunteersarekindD.showthathomelessnessinAmericaisthemostserious(B)44.Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthatthehomelesspeople.A.taketurnstodrivethefoodtruckB.stillholdhopefortheirfutureC.areoftengivenpancakesandwaterD.aresadabouttheirownstories(C)45.Theunderlinedphrase“Thisexperience”inthelastparagraphmainlyrefersto.A.drivingatrucktohandoutfoodB.makingfoodwithothervolunteersC.beingavolunteerin“ShareAMeal”D.sharingmystorieswithotherpeople四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)eq\x(open，disabled，clever，notice，blind)46.Theboyisblindinhisrighteye，soheseesonlywithhislefteye.47.Theaccidentmadehimbadlydisabled.48.Alice，lookatthenotices.Theyareaboutwheretopark(停车).49.Davidisclevererthanhisbrotherbutheisnothard-working.50.Theairwasnotfreshintheroom.Headvisedmetoopenthewindows.B)阅读下面短文，然后依据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)OnMay9,2012，HanHongandhergoodfriends51.set(建立)upHanHongLoveCharityFoundation(韩红爱心慈善基金会).Everyyear，she52.raises(募集)muchmoneyforpeopleinneed.Atthesametime，peoplefromalloverChina53.give(赠送)awaytheirclothes，moneyandmanyotherthingstothegroup.Nowmoreandmore54.volunteers(志愿者)includingdoctors，nurses，teachersandotherlovingpeople，jointhegroup.Everyyear，theygotomanydifferentplacestohelppeopleinneed.Whereverthereare55.difficulties(困难)，theygotogivethepeopleahand.Aftertheyreachthosepoorplaces，HanHongalwaysasksdifferentpeopletododifferentwork.Someexaminethepatients(诊查病人)carefully.Somehelpthelocalpeopletobuildnewhospitalsorschools.56.Several(几个)ofthemhandoutfoodor57.other(其他的)thingstothepeople.Whenthepeoplereceivethehelp，theyalwaysthankthevolunteersfortheir58.kindness(和善).HanHonghopesshecanbringhappinesstothosepeople.Whensheseessmilesontheirfaces，shealwayshasastrong59.feeling(感受)ofhappiness.Sometimes，shealsosingsinorderto60.cheer(激昂)themup.Webelievethosepoorpeoplewillbecomehappierthanbefore.五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In1971therewas61.awarinapartofNigeria62.called(call)Biafra，inwestern(西方的)Africa.Peoplewerehomeless，childrenwerehungryandtherewerealotofdiseases.Therewerelotsofpeoplewhoneededmedicalhelp—buttherewerenodoctorsornursestohelpthem.SomedoctorsfromFrancewenttoworkthereasvolunteers，andsomeofthemdecided63.tostart(start)anorganizationtohelpthepeopleindisasters(灾难)allovertheworld.ThatwaswhenMedecinsSansFrontieres(MSF)wasborntocheerthepeoplethere64.up.MFShashelpedpeopleallovertheworld.About90%ofMSF'smoneycomes65.frompersonaldonations(捐款).Therestofitcomesfromgovernmentsandbusiness.MSFhelpseveryone，nomatterwhotheyare.MFShasabout3,000volunteerdoctorsinnearly60different66.countries(country).Thesevolunteersdomanydifferentthings：some，ofcourse，careforpeoplewhoaresickorinjured，andothers，trainlocaldoctorsandnursesin67.their(they)owncountries.MFSalsohelpspeopletodothingslike68.making(make)wells(井)sothatpeoplecanhavecleanwater.69.Itisoftendangerousforthevolunteerstodothesethings.Theyaresometimesattackedorkilled.Forexample，fiveMFSvolunteerswerekilledinAfghanistanin2004.Allthevolunteersworkedhard，theactoftheirgreatbraveryandtheirselflessspiritmovedtheworldin1999.MSF70.won(win)theNobelPeacePrize.六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。Therearemanyvolunteersaroundus.Theyofferhelptothepeoplewhoareintrouble.Howtobevolunteers？Makingadecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem，becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouifyouhavesomeoftheseworries：◆Startoutslowly.Evenafewhoursadaycanmakeabigdifferenceinothers'life.◆Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestandcommonvalues.◆Workwithaveteran(资深的)volunteer.Hevoluntee