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PAGE7-安徽省桐城市2025届高考英语下学期模拟考试试题(七)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AHaveyoueverrealizedthatthesmallestcountriesintheworldhavesomuchtooffer?Whetherit'shistoricandculturalheritageorunspoilednature,thesemicrostatesareworthavisit.
Grenada
Grenadaisasmallcountryintheworld.ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandofSpiceforseveralspiceslikecinnamon,gingerandrarenutmeg.Grenadareliesontourism.Itspristinebeaches,warmturquoisewaterandunspoilednaturemakeitawonderfulholidaydestination.Recentlyecotourismhasbeengrowingaswell.
SanMarino
LocatedwithinItalyandsurroundedbytheApennineMountains.SanMarinoisvisitedbyapproximately2milliontouristsannually.It'sabeautifulcountry,whichalsoclaimstobetheoldestsurvivingstateintheworld!Thereforeitsculturalandhistoricheritageisundoubtedlyfascinating.Althoughverysmall,themicrostatehasalotofarchitecturalattractionsaswellastheRomagna,whichislovedbyItalians,whoareamongthemainguestshere.
Maldives
MaldivesislocatedonthebankofIndianOcean.Maldiveshasarangeofdifferenthabitatsincludingdeepsea,shallowcoast,andreefecosystems,fringingmangroves,wetlandsanddrylands.VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedtoapplyforapre-arrivalvisa,regardlessoftheircountryoforigin,providedtheyhaveavalidpassport,proofofonwardtravel,andthemoneytobeself-sufficientwhileinthecountry.
Andorra
It'sapicturesquemicrostatefoundinthePyreneesMountains,borderingSpainandFrance.Over10milliontouristsvisitAndorraeveryyear!Unliketheneighboringcountries'highprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.Alsotherearewinterandsummerresorts,soyoucanvisitanytime.WhomightbeinterestedinGrenada?______A.Architects. B.Spicelovers.
C.Historians. D.Mountainclimbers.Whichofthefollowingisagoodchoiceforpeoplewholikebuildingdesign?______A.Maldives. B.SanMarino. C.Andorra. D.Grenada.WhatisnotrequiredforatravelertoMaldives?______A.Money. B.Apassport.
C.Avisa. D.Areturnticket.WhatmeasurehasAndorratakentoattracttravelers?______A.Offeringlowerprices. B.Adoptingvisa-freepolicy.
C.Settingnaturalhabits. D.Developingscenicspot.BMyfriend,Jack,wasataxidriver.Webecamefriendsquitebyaccident.Fiveyearsago,ImadeatriptoChicago.ThemomentIsteppedintoacab,Irealizeditwasdifferent.Thefloorwascoveredwitharug(小地毯).ThereweresmallreproductionsofpaintingsbyVanGoghinsidethecab.Andthewindowswerespotless.ItoldthedriverIhadneverriddeninamoreattractivetaxi.
"Iliketohearmypassengerssaythat,"hereplied."Howlonghaveyoubeendecoratingyourcab?"Iasked."It'snotmine,"hesaid."It'sacompanycab.IhitupontheideayearsagowhenIworkedasaclean-upmanforthetaxicompany.Eachcarthatcameinattheendofthedaywaslikeagarbagepit.Cigarettebuttsandmatchescoveredthefloor.Stickystufflikepeanutbutterwasontheseatsordoorhandles.Ithoughtthatifthecompanyandthedriverswouldgivepeopleacarworthkeepingclean,theymightbemoreconsiderate."
"AssoonasIgotmytaxilicense,Itriedoutmyideas.Iputalotofextradecorationsintothecabtheygavemetodrive.Igotanicerugandsomeflowers.Wheneachpassengergotout,Icheckedtomakesurethateverythingwasinorderforthenextfare.Afteraboutamonthofmybringinginaspotlesscab,thebossreservedthesamecarformeeachday.ThatwaswhenIputupthereproductionsofgreatpaintings."
"I'veneverbeendisappointedbypeopleinthepasttenyears-nogarbage.LikeIsay,peopleappreciatebeautifulthings.Ifweplantedmoreflowersandtreesinthecityandmadethebuildingsmoreattractive,morepeoplewouldtendtokeepthecityclean."
Later,webecamegoodfriends.Iwasimpressedbythetaxi-driver,whohadhitonagreattruth-asenseofbeautycomeswiththegiftoflife.Mostpeopledon'thavetobeinstructedabouttherarityofbeauty.Theyrespondwhentheyfindit.And,iftheyaremadetofeelapartofit,theywilltrytoaddtoit.Whatmadethewritersurprisedwhenhegotintothetaxi?______A.Thebeautifuldecorationontherug.
B.Thestyleofdecorationoutsidethetaxi.
C.Themasterpiecesofwell-knownpainters.
D.Theimpressiveinnerenvironmentofthetaxi.Jackgottheideaofdecoratingthecabwhen______.A.hegothistaxilicense
B.thebossreservedthesamecarforhimeachday
C.heservedasaclean-upmanforthetaxicompany
D.hefoundthetaxihecleanedwasfullofcigarettebuttsWhatdoesthestorymainlytellus?______A.Peoplecaneasilymakefriendswhentakingataxi.
B.Whenpeoplefindbeautyinlife,theywilltrytoaddtoit.
C.Ifweplantmoreflowersandtrees,wecankeepthecityclean.
D.Wehavetobetaughttofindbeautyandmakeitmorebeautiful.CArtificialintelligence(AI)technologymaysoonbeausefultoolfordoctors.Itmayhelpthembetterunderstandandtreatdiseaseslikebreastcancerinwaysthatwereneverbeforepossible.
RishiRawatteachesAIattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia's(USC)ClinicalScienceCenterinLosAngeles.HeispartofateamofscientistswhoareresearchinghowAIandmachinelearningcanmoreeasilyrecognizecancerousgrowthsinthebreast.Rawatprovidesinformationaboutcancercellstoacomputer.Hesaysthisdatahelpsthemachinelearn."…Youcanputthedataintocomputersandtheywilllearnthepatternsandthepatternrecognitionisimportanttomakingdecisions."
DavidAgusisanotherUSCresearcher.Hesaysmachinesarenotgoingtotaketheplaceofdoctors."Computerswillnottreatpatients,buttheywillhelpmakecertaindecisionsandlookforthingsthatthehumanbraincan'trecognizebyitself.Onceaconfirmedcancerousgrowthisremoved,doctorsstillhavetotreatthepatienttoreducetheriskofcancerreturning.Theformoftreatmentdependsonthekindofcancer."
Currently,researcherstakeathinpieceoftissue,putitonasmallpieceofglassandaddcolortobetterseethecells.Thatprocesscouldtakedaysorevenlonger.Scientistssayartificialintelligencecandosomethingbetterthanjustcountcells.Throughmachinelearning,itcanrecognizecomplexpatterns,orstructures,andlearnhowthecellsareorganized.
Thehopeisthatmachineswillsoonbeabletomakeaquickidentificationofcancerthatisfreeofhumanmistakes."Allofasudden,wehavethecomputingpowertoreallydoitinrealtime…Wecouldn'thavedonethis,wedidn'thavethecomputingpowertodothisseveralyearsago,butnowit'sallchanged."Agusaddsthattheprocesscouldbedoneforalmostnocostinthedevelopingworld.Hesaysthathavingalargeamountofinformationaboutpatientsisimportantforamachinetoeffectivelydoitsjobinmedicine.
TheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaresearchersarenowonlystudyingbreastcancer.Butdoctorspredictartificialintelligencewillonedaymakeadifferenceinallformsofcancer.InRishiRawat'sresearch,______.A.thedataputintocomputerscontributestocancerrecognition
B.manycancersarebeingstudiedatthemoment
C.machinelearninghasreplaceddoctors'work
D.thefocusisonthecureforcancerDavidAgus'swordsinParagraph3areusedto______.A.providesomeadvicefordoctors
B.introducethedevelopmentofcancer
C.appealtoscientiststoresearchintocancer
D.explainthefunctionofAIintreatingcancerWhatcanweinferfromthetext?______A.AIcanmakedecisionsfordoctors.
B.Developingcountriesmightbelackoffunds.
C.AIwillhopefullymakeanaccurateidentificationofcancer.
D.Computingpowerhaslonghelpedwiththeidentificationofcancer.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAIusedintreatingcancer?______A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Negative.DAt88,mygrandmotherVerahasdementiaandbarelyrecognizesme.ButI'mdeterminedtohelpheragewithdignityandgraceinherhomeforaslongasshecan.
Since2015,I'vebeenamanageratHonor,atechnologycompanythatusesawebsiteandanapptopairprofessionalcaregivers(wecallthemCarePros)withlovedoneswhoneedahand.Iwanttomakesureweareofferingallourclients(客户),includingmygrandmother,aservicethatisaffordable,withpeoplewhoarereliable,diverseandskilled.OnSundays.Amy,mygrandmother'smost-lovedHonorprofessionalcaregiver,comesovertogetherdressedforchurch.ShelovesthetimeshespendswithAmy.That'sthebestgiftIcangiveherandthebestgiftIcangivemyself.Caregivingcanexhaustafamilyemotionallyandphysically.AtHonor,we'retryingtocreatesomethingthatmakesiteasierforwomentobemoms,daughters,andsistersallatonce.That'swhythiscompanywasbuilt.
WhatsetsHonorapartfromothercaregivingservicesisthatwe'reequallyfocusedontreatingtheCareProswell.Wepayhigher-than-averageratesandtheycangethealthbenefitsandsickleave.MostofourCareProsarewomen,andalotofthemarcsinglemothers.ThetechnologybehindourappallowsCareProstosetparameters(参数)basedonwhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttoworksotheycancontroltheirschedules.Thecompanyalsoallowscontinuityofcare.EachCarePronotesinthecaregivers'apphowtheclientisfeelingorwhatshouldhappenonthefollowingshift.Thatway,theclient'sfamilycanstayuptodateontheirlovedone'shealth.
WhenIwasworkingwithmyteamatHonor,Iwantedtocreateopportunitiesforpeoplewholookedlikeme.I'mproudtosaythattherearesinglemomsandotherwomenwithouttraditionaleducationaltrainingwholeadteamshere.Themakeupofthiscompanyprovesthatpeoplewithdiversebackgroundscanbepartofasuccessfultechcompany.Thishastobeamodelforthefuture.
I'mconfidentitwillhappen.TheauthormentionsAmyto______.A.shareapreciousmemory
B.advocatecaringfortheelderly
C.showtheimportanceofcaregivers
D.informthereadersofatouchingstoryWhichofthefollowingaboutHonoristrue?______A.Itallowsflexibleworkingschedules.
B.Itgiveshighersalaryandmorepaidleave.
C.Itmainlyemployssinglemothersandmales.
D.Itmatchescaregiverswithclientsatrandom.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"stayuptodate"probablymean?______A.Gotobedlaterthanusual.
B.Getthelatestinformation.
C.Attendtosomebodyatfixedtime.
D.Accompanysomebodydayandnight.Thelastparagraphintendstotellusthat______.A.womenareabletoholduphalfthesky
B.successhasnothingtodowitheducation
C.Honorwillprobablyhaveabetterfuture
D.peoplewithdiversebackgroundswillbeamodel二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)HowtopersuadepeopleConvincingpeoplethatyourwayisthebestwayisoftenverydifficult-especiallywhenyou'renotquitesurewhythey'resayingno.Thetrickistogetthemwonderingwhythey'resayingno.(1).
Understandhowtimingiseverything.Knowinghowtopersuadepeopleisn'tjustinwordsandbodylanguage-it'salsoinknowingtherighttimetotalktothem.(2),youwillmostlikelyachievefaster,betterresults.
Gettoknowthem.Alargepartofwhetherornotpersuasioniseffectiveisbasedonthegeneralrelationshipbetweenyouandyourclient/son/friend/employee.Ifyoudon'tknowthepersonwell,it'svitaltostartbuildingthisrelationshipimmediately-findcommongroundassoonaspossible.Humans,ingeneral,aremorefondofpeoplethataresimilartothem.(3).
(4).Peoplearemorepersuadedbyafast,confidenttalkerthanaccuracy.Thefasteryoutalk,thelesstimeyourlistenerhastoprocesswhatyou'vesaidandquestionit.Youmaycreatethefeelingthatyoutrulygraspthesubjectbyrunningthroughthefactsatwarpspeed,confidentofthemall.
Createurgency.Inordertogetpeopletoactinthemoment,youhavetobeabletocreateasenseofurgency.(5),it'sunlikelythey'llchangetheirmindsinthefuture.Youmustpersuadepeopleinthepresent;it'sallthatmatters.
A.Talkfast
B.Communicatewithothers
C.Ifsomeoneisawareofthis
D.Andwiththerighttricks,youcandoit
E.Sofindparallelsandmakethemknown
F.Ifthey'renotmotivatedenoughtowantwhateveryouhaverightnow
G.Ifyouapproachpeoplewhentheyaremorerelaxedandopentodiscussion
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Aboyguardedthebarrel(桶)inhisfather'swinery.Everymorninghe(21)upeverybarrelwithapieceofcloth,andthenputthemin(22)rowuponrow.Tohis(23),thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere(24).Theboywassoangrythathewrotealettertothewind,"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybarrels."After(25)that,hisfatheraskedtheboywithasmile,"Canthewindreadyour(26)?"Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknow,butIhavenowayofdealingwiththewind."
Thenextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantolookatthebarrels,hefoundthatthewindhad(27)hisrequest,stillblowingthebarrelshereandthere.Thelittleboyfelt(28)andburstintotears.Hisfatherstrokedhisheadgentlyandsaid,"Son,don'tbesad.Wecan'tdealwiththewind,butwecanthinkofourownmethodsto(29)thebarrels.
Thenthelittleboy(30)histearsandsatnearthebarrelstothinkoverandover.Afterthinkinghalfaday,hefinally(31)away.He(32)somewaterfromthewellandpoureditintothose(33)barrels.At(34),thelittleboygotupinarush,ranoutandsawthebarrelsstill(35)ingoodorder.Hesmiledhappilyandtoldhisfather,"Wedohaveawayto(36)thebarrelsfromblowingdown.It'savery(37)way,thatis,toaddweightstothebarrels."Thelittleboy'sfathersmiled(38).
Wecan'tchangemanythings,butwecanaddtheweightofourown(39),sothatwecanstand(40)intheworldnottobeknockedover.
A.wiped B.picked C.built D.took
A.use B.need C.order D.charge
A.anger B.sorrow C.amusement D.confusion
A.generally B.slowly C.suddenly D.overnight
A.discussing B.saying C.seeing D.writing
A.demand B.request C.decision D.sign
A.shared B.answered C.ignored D.considered
A.nervous B.sad C.scared D.touched
A.control B.blow C.make D.arrange
A.squeezed B.dropped C.showed D.dried
A.putupwith B.putthrough C.cameupwith D.camethrough
A.sprayed B.drank C.poured D.collected
A.broken B.empty C.clean D.neat
A.daybreak B.noon C.dusk D.midnight
A.placed B.thrown C.moved D.spread
A.save B.separate C.free D.stop
A.important B.natural C.necessary D.simple
A.anxiously B.excitedly C.approvingly D.hesitantly
A.wealth B.mind
C.responsibility D.pressure
A.straight B.firm C.hard D.high四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)Withthe(1)(invent)ofpersonalcomputers,theInternetandcellphones,peoplenowhavemoreimmediateaccesstoothersandinformation(2)anytimeinhistory.Losingthataccesscanleadto"disconnectanxiety'',(3)isapsychologicaltermusedtodescribethe(4)(anxiety)feelingsthatpeopleexperiencewhentheyareunable(5)(use)theircellphonesorcannotlogontotheInternet.Somepeople(6)(affect)bydisconnectanxietymaystarttofeelupsetwhen(7)cannotreachtheirfriendsonline.Othersgetreallyworriedwhentheyarenotabletorespondtoemergencies,andthismakesthemfeel(8)(help).Stillothersaresodependentontheircellphonesthattheyarefrightenedofmissinganyphonecalls.CellphonesandtheInternet(9)(become)themostimportanttechnologicaltoolstothesepeople,whocannotaffordtolive(10)thesethings.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Ihavetwopets,PollyandSally.Theyaregreen-and-blueparrot.Theirhomeisashadytreeinthegardenwheretheyarefreelytoflyfrombranchtobranch.Therehasawoodenboxfortheminatree.Thisistheir
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