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Unit4EverydayEconomics
Understandingideas
Analysisofthetextbookinthislesson:
ThislessonisselectedfromtheForeignStudyEdition(2019)OptionalpulsoryVolume4Unit4EverydayEconomicsUnderstandingideas.Thisunitmainlyintroducesthebasicconceptsandphenomenaofeconomics,andhelpsstudentsunderstandtheimportanceandapplicationofeconomicsthroughexamplesfromlife.
Teachingobjectives:
1.Knowledgegoal:Tounderstandthedefinitionandmainconceptsofeconomics,includingsupplyanddemand,productionresources,opportunitycost,etc.
2.Abilitygoal:Learntoanalyzeandexplaintheapplicationofeconomicprinciplesindailylife,andcultivatestudents'economicthinkingandabilitytoanalyzeproblems.
3.Emotionalgoal:Tocultivatestudents'interestandconcernineconomics,aswellastheirsenseofeconomicresponsibility.
Teachingfocus:
1.Definitionandmainconceptsofeconomics;
2.Understandingofsupplyanddemandrelationship;
3.Theapplicationofeconomicsindailylife.
Teachingdifficulties:
1.Helpstudentsunderstandplexeconomicconceptsandprinciples;
2.Guidestudentstoapplyeconomicthinkingtoanalyzeandsolvepracticalproblems.
Analysisoflearningsituation:
ThestudentsareinthesecondgradeofhighschoolandhaveacertainEnglishfoundation.Foreconomics,studentsmaylackrelevantbackgroundknowledgeandpracticalexperience.Therefore,itisnecessarytoarousestudents'interestandunderstandingthroughconcretecasesandlifeexamples.
Teachingstrategy:
1.Stimulatestudents'interest:Attractstudents'attentionandstimulatetheirinterestineconomicsbyarousingstudents'curiosityabouteconomicissues,suchasraisingspecificproblemsinlife.
2.Multimediaassistedteaching:multimediaresourcessuchaspictures,chartsandvideosareusedtoassistteachingandprovideintuitiveinformationtohelpstudentsbetterunderstandtheconceptsandprinciplesofeconomics.
3.Providepracticalcases:Selectsomeexamplesthatarecloselyrelatedtotheeconomyofstudents'life,andillustratetheprinciplesandapplicationsofeconomicsinbinationwithpracticalsituations.
Teachingmethod:
1.Teachingmethod:Thedefinition,conceptsandprinciplesofeconomicsareintroducedthroughtheteacher'sexplanation.
2.Caseanalysis:Providesomespecificcasesandproblems,guidestudentstoanalyzeandsolveproblems,andletstudentsapplyeconomicknowledgetothinkanddiscuss.
3.Cooperativelearning:Organizestudentstohavegroupcooperationdiscussions,promotestudents'activelearningandinteractionthroughmunicationandcooperation,andcultivatestudents'teamworkability.
Leadinsession(5minutes)
Thepurposeoftheleadinsessionistoarousestudents'interestinthetopicandtorelatetheirexistingknowledgetothecontentofthelesson.
Teachingcontent:Introducetopicsandactivatestudents'existingknowledge
Teachingactivities:Teacherscanstartashortinteractiveconversationwithstudents,askingstudentsabouttheirknowledgeoftheeconomyanditsimportanceinourdailylives.Then,teacherscanguidestudentstothinkaboutsomepracticalscenariosrelatedtotheeconomy,suchasshopping,investment,employment,etc.,byshowingsomepicturesorvideos.Throughtheseguidesanddiscussions,students'interestandcuriosityineconomicsarestimulated.
Classroominteraction(35minutes)
Thepurposeofclassroominteractionistoenablestudentstobetterunderstandandmasterthecontentofthislessonthroughvariousspecificteachingactivities.
Content:Understandingandapplyingthemainconceptsandtheoriesrelatedtoeconomics
TeachingActivities:
1.Groupdiscussion:Dividestudentsintogroups,thenprovidesomepracticalscenariosorproblemsrelatedtotheeconomy,andaskstudentstodiscussandproposesolutionsinthegroup.Forexample,ifacityisbringinginanewfactory,discusstheimpactonthelocaleconomyandofferyourownviews.
2.Watchvideosanddiscuss:Teacherscanpreparesomeshortvideosrelatedtoeconomyforstudentstowatchanddiscuss.Videocontentcanincludeinterviewswitheconomists,reportsofeconomicevents,andsoon.Studentscandiscusstheirownviewsontheseeventsandanalyzetheeconomiccausesandimpacts.
3.Economicgames:Teacherscandesignsomeeconomicsimulationgamesandletstudentsplayvariousrolesinthegamestoexperiencetheprocessofeconomicdecisionmakingandmunication,suchasbuyingandsellinggoods,understandingtherelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand,etc.
Endsession(5minutes)
Thepurposeoftheendsessionistosummarizeandevaluatethecontentofthislesson,andtoguidestudentstothinkabouthowtoconnectwhattheyhavelearnedwithreallife.
Content:Summarizeandevaluatethelearningcontentofthislesson,andguidestudentstothinkabouthowtoapplytheknowledge
TeachingActivities:Teacherscanhelpstudentssummarizethecontentofthislessonandleadstudentsinashortdiscussiontoanswerthefollowingquestions:Whatnewknowledgedidyoulearninthislesson?Howdoyouthinktheeconomyisaffectingourdailylife?Howdoyouapplywhatyou'velearnedtoreallife?
Atthesametime,teacherscanassignsomerelevantassignmentsortasks,requiringstudentstoapplytheirknowledgetofurtherexploreandresearchissuesrelatedtotheeconomy,andshareanddiscusstheminthenextclassorafterclass.
Classexercises:
1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaneed?
A)Anewsmartphone.
B)Anewcar.
C)Foodandwater.
D)Fashionableclothing.
C)Foodandwater.
Accordingtothedefinitionof"need"inthearticle,"need"referstothegoodsorservicesnecessaryforpeopletosurviveandlive.Foodandwaterareconsideredtobepeople'sbasicneedsandarethereforeprimeexamplesofneed.
2.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A)Thedifferencebetweenwantsandneeds.
B)Theimportanceofconsumerchoice.
C)Theimpactofadvertisingonourwants.
D)Theroleofmoneyinfulfillingourwants.
C)Theimpactofadvertisingonourwants.
Howadvertisingcaninfluencepeople'sbuyingdecisionsbystimulatingandstimulatingtheirdesires.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldconsumersdotoavoidimpulsebuying?
A)Makeashoppinglistbeforegoingtothestore.
B)parepricesbeforemakingapurchase.
C)Savemoneyinapiggybank.
D)Buyonlywhatisnecessaryforsurvival.
Answer:A)Makeashoppinglistbeforegoingtothestore.
Inordertoavoidimpulsebuying,consumersshouldmakeashoppinglistbeforegoingtothestore.Thiscanhelpconsumersbuytheitemstheyneedinaplannedwayandavoidimpulsepurchases.
Teachingreflection:
Inthecourseofthislesson,studentshaveabasicunderstandingofthebasicconceptsofeconomicsandtheprinciplesofconsumerbehavior.Throughclassdiscussionsandreadingtexts,theydevelopedadeeperunderstandingof"needs"and"wants"andbecameawareofhowadvertisinginfluencedtheirpurchasingdecisions.
However,therearesomeproblemsintheteachingofthislesson:
Firstofall,classroominteractioninteachingisnotactiveenough.Mostofthetime,theteacherexplainsandthestudentspassivelyaccepttheknowledge.Thismayleadtolowinterestandinitiativeamongstudents.Inordertoincreasestudentparticipation,moreinteractiveformssuchasgroupdiscussionsandroleplayingcanbeemployed.
Secondly,thefeedbackinteachingisnottimelyandaccurateenough.Teachersshouldpaymoreattentiontoobse
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