高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit3SportsandFitness（课后作业）课件新人教

Unit3SportsandFitness课后作业一、单句语法填空

用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Withthechangesintheworld’sclimate,dinosaursdied,butmanysmalleranimalslivedon,whichwasthesurvivalofthe_______(fit).2.Most________(athlete)activitiesareaboutindividualeffort.修饰名词activities应用形容词。fittest因thesurvivalofthefittest是固定搭配，意为“适者生存”。athletic3.ShewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseand__________(honour)asaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.4.Writeapoemabouthowcourage,______________(determine),andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.与courage和strength为并列关系，故填名词形式。因

behonouredas

是固定搭配，意为“被授予……”。又因其与invited并列，故填honoured。determinationhonoured5.IthinkI’vegotoneofthemost__________(stress)jobs.6.Oneofmyankles____________(injure)andthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks.由后面的meant可知，injure用一般过去时；主语

Oneofmyankles为第三人称单数，与injure之间为被动关系，故填wasinjured。修饰名词jobs应用形容词。wasinjuredstressful7.Agreatdealofbitterexperiencehastaughthimhowtolose___________(grace).8.Oneideaisthatsleephelpsus___________(strong)newmemories.修饰动词lose应用副词作状语。strengthengracefully由helpsbdosth可知用动词原形，意为“帮助某人做某事”。修饰名词industry应用形容词。failures二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lynnisagracefulgymnasticcaptainwithmillionsoffans.Sheisregardedasthebest

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inthecountry.Thoughshewonmanymedals,

whatimpressedhermostisthefirsttimeshe

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fortheWorldChampionship.

Atthattime,

shedeterminedto

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thehonor,

sosheworkedoutatthegymeveryday.ACBForfitness,

she

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herfavoriteicecream,keptabalanceddiet,sparedtimetojoganddidthepush-upstobuildupstrength.Toreleaseher

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,shecalledherfriendAnna,whowasa

6psychologicalmaster,

goodattrackandfield,

badmintonandsoccer.

Whatshesaidalwayshelpedherstaypositive.4.A.cleanedup B.appliedforC.concentratedon D.cutout5.A.sweat B.stress C.anger D.creativity6.A.anxious B.curious C.awkward D.slimDBD7.A.skiing B.boxing C.gymnastic D.marathon8.A.defeat B.strategy C.performanceD.cheat9.A.Compared B.Connected C.Checked D.Contacted10.A.officially B.actually C.suddenlyD.extremely11.A.arranged B.recognized C.improved D.pretendedCCACD12.A.sex B.dream C.nation D.stadium13.A.highest B.fittest C.flattest D.narrowest14.A.challengedB.injured C.revised D.attracted15.A.get B.find C.believe D.makeBABD3.B

选项：explore探索；win赢得；exchange交换；promise承诺。从空后的“sosheworkedoutatthegymeveryday”可知，她决定去“赢得(win)”荣誉，所以她每天都在健身房锻炼。4.D

选项：cleanedup打扫；appliedfor申请；concentratedon集中精力；cutout停止食用。由空后的

“herfavoriteicecream,keptabalanceddiet,

sparedtimetojoganddidthepush-upstobuildupstrength.”

可知，为了健康，她“停止食用(cutout)”最喜欢的冰激凌，保持均衡饮食，腾出时间慢跑，并做俯卧撑以增强力量。5.B

选项：sweat汗水；stress压力；anger愤怒；creativity创造力。由下文

“shecalledherfriendAnna,whowasa

6psychologicalmaster…”可知，她是为了释放她的“压力(stress)”，她有时给她的朋友安娜打电话。6.D

选项：anxious焦虑的，不安的；curious好奇的；awkward尴尬的；slim苗条的。由下文的“goodattrackandfield,badmintonandsoccer”及常识可知，安娜田径运动、羽毛球和足球都很厉害，由此推理出她的身材是“苗条的(slim)”。10.C

选项：officially官方地；actually实际上；suddenly突然；extremely极其。从本句“Butinthefinalmovement,she

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feltaseverepaininthewrist.”可知，but表示转折，她的表演完美，但在最后一个动作中，她突然“感到(suddenly)”手腕处很疼。11.D

选项：arranged安排；recognized认出；improved提高；pretended假装。上文提到她突然感到手腕处很疼，又由空后的“nothinghadhappened,oneerroraroseandshelostthegame”可知，尽管她“假装(pretended)”什么都没发生，还是出现了一个失误，她输掉了比赛。12.B

选项：sex性别；dream梦想；nation国家；stadium体育场，运动场。上文提到她为了赢得比赛的荣誉一直勤奋刻苦地练习，但因手腕处疼痛出现了失误输了比赛，她称自己为一个失败者，因为她赢得比赛荣誉的“梦想(dream)”破碎了。13.A

选项：highest最高的；fittest最适合的；flattest最平的；narrowest最狭窄的。上文提到她输了比赛，没有赢得荣誉，但由本句“You’vewonthe

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honorasyoustucktoperformingotherthangivingupwhenyougotinjured.”可知，教练安慰她，当她受伤的时候她坚持表演而不是放弃，她已经赢得了“最高的(highest)”荣誉。14.B

选项：challenged挑战；injured受伤；revised修改；attracted吸引。由上文的“Butinthefinalmove