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Timeto
celebrate授课教师:Let’sguessLanternFestivalDoubleNinthFestivalWhatfestivalisit?Let’sguessWhatfestivalisit?DragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?Mother’sDayFather’sDayLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?Teachers’DaytheWaterFestivalLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?theTombSweepingDaytheNaadamFestivalReading1Whatarethepeopledoing?2Whatisonthetable?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.SpringFestivalfamilyreuniondinnerdishA1:TheyarehavingafamilyreunionandarehavingabigdinnerfortheSpringFestival.A2:There'remanydishesonthetable.Choosethewriter'swordsafterthemeal.aIhatespendingtheSpringFestivalalone.bImissmyfamilysomuch.cIt'sreallyaspecialandhappySpringFestival.Completethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.Thewriter'ssolution:At3inChina,my4gavemehelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinanhour.Theresult:Ishowedthelast5toEmilia.MyfamilyalwayseatitattheSpringFestival.Shewas6atthename,butshelikedthetaste.Weenjoyedthedinnerandlaughed.IfeltlikeIwas7.Thewriter'sproblem:Itwasmyfirst1
intheUk.Iwantedtocook
a
2
forEmilia.ButIcouldn'tdoit.SpringfestivalChinesedinnermidnightWholefamilydishshockedbackhomeThinkandshare1Whatisunusualaboutthewriter'sSpringFestival?2Whatisyourfamily'straditionaldishfortheSpringFestival?Canyoucookit?Learningtothinkforquestion1What'sthecommonwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestival?HowdidthewritercelebratetheSpringFestival?Thinkandshare1Whatisunusualaboutthewriter'sSpringFestival?2Whatisyourfamily'straditionaldishfortheSpringFestival?Canyoucookit?Usually,thewriterspendstheSpringFestivalwithherfamilyinChina.Butthen,thewriterspenttheSpringFestivalwithherfriendEmiliaintheUK.AndshecookedaChinesedinnerforEmiia.Chicken/Fish/TofuisourtraditionaldishfortheSpringFestival.Yes,Ican.Workinpairs.Usefulexpressions:Howdoyouusuallycelebrate...?Ioften...Butlnever...SometimesI...Myfamilyalways...for...Myfavouriteactivitiesinclude......isamustfor...Talkaboutyourwaystocelebrateatraditionalfestival.Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheusefulexpressionstohelpyou.Whatfestivalisit?Whodoyoucelebrateitwith?Whatactivitiesdoyoudo?Whatfooddoyouhave?Howdoyoufeel?Language
points1"ItwasmyfirstSpringFestival
intheUK.IwantedtotreatmyBritishfriend,Emilia,toaChinesedinner.Sheisanicegirl.Sometimes,shecooksforme.春节在英国想要做某事Treat“款待”,主要用作及物动词、不及物动词,以及带to的介词短语。Treatsb.as:
把某人当作Youshouldtreathimasafriend.Treatsb.tosth.:把某物奉献给某人Pleasetreatustoadinnertonight.Treatsth.tosb.:给某人/某物某物:Itreatedthemtoicecreamasareward.有时候Cookforsb.为某人做饭2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.however,“然而,但是”,是一个副词。句首用法:用来引出整个句子的转折或让步关系。位于句首时,要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开。如“However,myfatherdidnotagree”.句中用法:连接两个句子或短语,表示转折或让步关系。位于句中时,其前后都要用逗号;如“Myroomissmall,however,it’scomfortable”句末用法总结整个句子的意思,表示转折或让步关系。位于句末时其前用逗号分开。如“Wealltriedourbest,howeverwelostthegame.but是连词,可位于句首或句中,后面连接一个句子时不用逗号。Ilikethisbook,butit'stooexpensive.2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanythingmyself.ItwasmidnightinChina,timefordumplings.Butmywholefamilycametomyhelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinonehour!Ievenmadesomecucumberflowers.“watch”作名词译为“手表”,动词为“看,观看”。Watch+某人/某物:观察某人或某物的动作、行为或状态。Hewatchedthebirdflyaway.Watch+动词-ing:表示观察某人正在进行的动作。Iwatchedhimsingingonstage.Watchout(for):小心、当心,提醒某人留意某种潜在的危险或问题。Watchout!Theroadisslippery.WatchTV/television/agame/match:看电视/比赛2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanything
myself.ItwasmidnightinChina,timefordumplings.Butmywholefamilycametomyhelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinonehour!Ievenmadesomecucumberflowers.“任何东西”,放在否定句中“我自己”,反身代词bymyself我自己enjoymyself玩得开心“It‘stimefor”后面可以接名词或动名词,强调的是做某事的时间已经到来。"It'stimefordinner."(现在是吃晚餐的时间了。)="It'stimetohavedinner."It’stimeforsth.=Itistimetodosth.=Itistimefordoingsth.整个家庭在电话里成为become,became,becomeIn+一段时间,表示多久之后3AfterEmiliahungballoonsandlanternsinthediningroom,Iputthelastdishonthetable."Thisisthelion'shead!"悬挂,hang-huang-huang在桌子上4"Areyoujoking?Isn'tthatagainstthelaw?"Emiliawasshocked.againstthelaw违反法律followthelaw遵守法律“Areyoujoking?”用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信,相当于“Youmustbejoking!”joke此处作动词,意为“说笑话;开玩笑”。jokewithsb.和某人开玩笑jokeaboutsth.就某事物开玩笑Tommy‘suncleoftenjokeswithhim.汤米的叔叔经常跟他开玩笑。Don‘tjokeaboutbeliefs.别拿信仰开玩笑。【拓展】joke作可数名词,意为“笑话;玩笑”。telljokes/ajoke讲笑话playajokeonsb.戏弄某人beshockedat/by对…感到震惊beshockedto对…感到震惊shocksomeone使某人震惊5Ilaughed,"It'saporkmeatball.MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.Itsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.Tryit!"laugh
为动词,意为“笑”。laughat,意为“嘲笑,讥笑”Youshouldnotlaughatthehandicapped.你们不应该嘲笑残疾人。【拓展】laugh用作可数名词,意为“笑声;让人发笑的事”
Hetoldmethenewswithalaugh.他笑着告诉我这个消息。smile用作动词时,意为“微笑”,smileatsb.,意为“对..微笑”;用作名词时,意为“微笑”①Shesmiledatme.②Hersmilemakesherevenmorebeautiful.
【语境串记】It'simpolitetolaughatothers,butit'sgoodmannerstosmileatpeopleoften.圆形代表家庭团聚againstthelaw违反法律followthelaw遵守法律5Ilaughed,"It'saporkmeatball.MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.Itsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.Tryit!"try可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词,意为“努力,尝试”,其过去式为tied。常用结构为try(not)todosth.,“设法/试图(不)做某事”。【拓展】trydoingsth.意为“试着做某事”。Itriedmakingacakebutfailed.try还可用作名词,意为“尝试,试验”。常用搭配为haveatry,意为“试一试”Pleasehaveatry.6Emiliacut
apieceofitwithherknifeandputitintohermouth."Iloveit!"shesaid.Thesmellofthedishesandourlaughter
filledtheroom.IfeltlikeIwasbackhome.切,cut-cut-cut一块twopiecesof:两块放进嘴里smell在此处为名词,意为“味道,气味”。【拓展】smel用作不可数名词,意为“嗅觉”Dogshaveakeensenseofsmel.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。smell用作动词,意为“闻到,嗅到”。Icouldsmellthatthemilkwasnotfiresh.我闻得出牛奶不新鲜。smell用作连系动词,意为“闻起来,有气味”,后常跟形容词作表语。Theflowerssmellsweet.花朵散发芳香。名词,笑声fill
动词,意为“填满;填充”,fillout意为“填写;填充”,相当于fillin。Ifyouwanttojoinourclub,pleasefillouttheform.如果你想加入我们的俱乐部,请填写这张表格。感觉像GrammarReadthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Sometimes,shecooksforme.(b)IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanythingmyself.(c)MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.频度副词在英文中用来表示动作频率的词被称为“频度副词”。常见的频度副词包括:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。neverAlways
表示动作重复或状态继续,频率最高,相当于“一直、总是”。Usually
表示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。Often
表示经常或时常的动作或状态,中间有间断Sometimes
表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长,位置比较灵活,可放在句首、句中或句末。Never
表示动作不会发生。课堂练习
(迅速回答)1.alwaysA.总是B.很少2.usuallyA.通常B.几乎不3.oftenA.很少B.经常4.neverA.很少B.从不6.sometimesA.有时B.几乎不√√√√√在句子中,频度副词一般位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,或行为动词之前。在系动词之后。Sheisusuallyverybusy.在助动词之后。Iwillneverforgetthisholiday.在情态动词之后。Youshouldalwaysgotoschoolontime.在行为动词之前。Weoftengotothecinema.sometimes可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句末。Sometimesshecallsme./Shecallsmesometimes.Shecallsmeoften.如果句子中有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。Wehaveneverbeengiventhechancetotalktohim.对频度副词提问时,用howoften。例:Iwritetomybrothersometimes.Howoftendoyouwritetoyourbrother?1.Eddieisverylazyandhe__________exercises.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never2.Mybestfriend________eatsbreakfastbecausehegetsuplateeveryday.A.never B.always C.often D.usually3.We________gotothecinema,becausewearetoobusywithourhomework.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always4.Marygetsupearlyeverymorningandsheis________lateforschool.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never5.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.Ilikejuice.A.seldom B.always C.almost D.often6.Mrs.Smith________buysclothesinshops.SheonlybuysthemontheInternet.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always7.EverybodylikesKate,becausesheisverykindand________readytohelpothers.A.never B.always C.sometimes8.Mr.Green________goesshopping,becauseheisalwaysbusyworking.A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually9.—HowoftendoesTommyplaybasketball?—Hesayshe__playsitbecausehedoesnotlikeballgames.A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.neverCompletetheblogpostwithalways,often,sometimes,ornever.Hithere!WelcometomyblogaboutChineseculture!Today,let'sgettoknowtheDragonBoatFestival!1,peoplecallittheDoubleFifthFestivalinEnglish.Becauseit2takesplaceonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Thebestpartofthefestivalisthedragonboatraces.Theriversidesare3crowdedwithpeople.Eatingzongziisamustduringthefestival.Z
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