2024年浙江省杭州市余杭区八年级上学期开学英语试卷（附答案）

八年级上学期开学英语试卷

一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Anoldmanhasfoursons.Theyoftenquarrelwith（争吵）eachotherabout1.things.Theoldman

isalways2,themhoweasylifewillbeiftheyworktogether,buttheynever3.him.Oneday

hedecidesto4.themwhathereallymeans（意思）.

He5.allthesonstogetherandputsabundle（捆）ofpencilsonthe6,infrontofthem.

"Canyoubreakthem?”heaskstheyoungestson.Theboytrieshisbestto7.thesepencilswith

hishands.8.hecan'tevenbend（使...弯曲）them.Thefatheraskseachsontotrytobreakthe

pencils,butnoneof9.canmakeit.

Thentheoldmantakesone10.onthetableandgivesittohissecondson."Nowhavea___

11.,”hesays.Theboybreaksthepencil12..

nDoyouknow13.Imean?”asksthefather."Ifallofyou14.together,noonecan

defeat（战月生）you.Butifyoualwaysquarrelwith15.anddoyourownthings,youwillbedefeated

whenyoumeetastrongermanordifficulties.Thafscalled"Unitedwestand；dividedwefall（合贝!J存，分贝!J败）

1.A.happyB.importantC.smallD.cheap

2.A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking

3.A.hearB.listenc.listentoD.hearof

4.A.showB.findc.giveD.treat

5.A.drivesB.plansc.stopsD.calls

6.A.bedB.buildingc.tableD.wall

7.A.useB.breakc.carryD.catch

8.A.OrB.Andc.SoD.But

9.A.themB.theyc.theirsD.their

10.,A.pearB.potatoc.pencilD.pen

11.,A.tryB.wishc.lookD.talk

12.,A.happilyB.quicklyc.easilyD.angrily

13.,A.howB.whatc.whichD.when

14.,A.standB.eatc.sleepD.play

15.A.anotherB.eachother

C.allthebestD.theother

二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

下面文章中有五处需要补充完整。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的选项。选项中

有一项是多余选项。

Someanimalsareindanger.Doyouwanttohelpsavethem?Whatcanyoudotohelpthem?Herearesome

ways：

16.Someanimalsareindanger,butmanypeopledon'tknow.Soyoucanwritetoanewspaper

andtellpeoplethefactofanimalsindanger.Whenpeopleknowthefact,someofthemcanhelpsaveanimalstoo.

17.Putthemup（张贝占）atschool,zoo,parkandotherplaces.Whenpeopleseethem,they

knowsomeanimalsareindangerandsomeofthemwillhelptosavethem.

18.Thenyoucantellpeoplearoundyouthefactsyoulearnandaskthemtojoinyou.

19.Ifsimportanttodothingswithotherpeopletohelptheanimals.

20.Don'tbuythingsmadeofanimalfur（皮毛）.Whenyoueatfood,becarefulwhattoeat.

A.Drawpicturesabouttheanimalsindanger.

B.Writetoanewspaper.

C.Watchyourlifehabits.

D.Giveanimalsfoodandwater.

E.JointheHelpingAnimalsClub.

F.Readbooksandlearnaboutanimals.

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

WhereDoTheyLive?

jot

I'mTony.IliveinDaisyStreet（彳音道）.Therearebeautifulflowersundermywindow.1

haveapet.Ifsabird.

It'sreallynaughty（调皮），butIlikeitverymuch.ItsnameisPimpim.ltlikesplayingin

福thetreebehindthehouse.

Tbny

Hello!PmSuzie.IliveinthehouseinFlowerStreet.Myfatherisanarchitect（设计师），

soourhouseisdifferent.Myroomisonthefirstflooranditoverlooksthestreet.Ihave

图gotadog,Buster.Helikesbringingthenewspaperforus.

Suzie

IamGregoryandIliveinRedStreet.Wehaveabighouse.Myroomisonthesecond

臂floor.Mymumlovesplantsandflowersbecauseherfavouritethingisplantingthem

well.Ihavegotalovelycat.Helikesrunninginthehouse.

Gregory

燧IamJuliaandwehaveahouseinParkStreet.Thestreetisverynice.Ourhouseisn't

界verybig.Therearefoursmallroomsinit.Myroomisonthefirstfloor.!haveafish,

Blackie.ltlikesdancinginthewater.

Julia

21.TonylivesinStreet.

A.DaisyB.FlowerC.RedD.Park

22.Gregoryhasa.

A.birdB.dogC.catD.fish

23.Therearefoursmallroomsinhouse.

A.Tony'sB.Suzie'sC.Gregory'sD.Julia's

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Thefourtravelersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.

nThafstheEmerald（翡翠）City,"Dorothysays."Comeon!Itisn'tfornow."Soontheycometoabiggreen

wall.There'sagateinit.It'sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.Ifsmadeofemeralds!She

knocksonthegate.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabig

box.

"WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.nWewanttoseetheGreatOz,"Dorothyanswers.nIt*s

important,"theScarecrowsays.

"IamtheKeeperoftheGate,"thelittlemaningreensays.nIcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougo

there,youmustputontheseglasses.nHetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesis

emeraldgreen.

"Why?"Dorothyasks.

"EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,ntheKeeperoftheGatesays.

Theyputontheglasses.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyis

surprised.Everythingisgreen-thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuice

withgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.

TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,so

theymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.

Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytired

now....

一TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOZ

24.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph2mean?

A.Thesun.B.Thebox.C.Thegate.D.Thecity.

25.WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?

A.BecausetheywanttoseeOz.

B,Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.

C.Becausetheywanttodriveacar.

D.Becausetheywanttowearglasses.

26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder（顺序）accordingtothepassage?

a.Everyoneputsonglasses.

b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.

c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.

d.Theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.

e.Dorothyknocksonthegate.

A.b-e-d-c-aB.c-d-c-b-aC.d-e-a-c-bD.a-c-d-b-e

27.WhatwillprobablyhappentoDorothyandherfriendsnextthatday?

A.TheywillseeOz.

B.Theywillgotosleep.

C.Theywillgobacktotheirhomes.

D.TheywillhavetheEmeraldCity.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

ShenyangisthecapitalcityofLiaoningProvinceanditcanalsobecalled"Shengjing”.Shenyangisthe

largestcityinNortheastChinaanditisanimportantindustrialbase（工业基地）andafamoushistoricalcity.That

istosay,Shenyangisaboth,modemandtraditionalcity.

Therearemanyplacesofinterest,inthecityofShenyang.BesidesthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,Shenyang

ImperialPalace（故宫）isthesecondlargestexistentpalacebuildinginChina.Itsconstruction（建造）wasstarted

in1624anditwascompletedin1636.Itwasthepalacefbrtwoemperors（帝王）：QingTaizu-Nurhachiand

QingTaizong-huangtaiji.ShenyangImperialPalacehasthreeparts：EasternLine,MiddleLineandWesternLine.

Nowtherearemorethan100oldbuildingsandcoversanareaofover60,000squaremeters.Thefamous

buildingPhoenixTower（凤凰楼）wasthetallestbuildinginShenyangatthattime.

Ifyoulikedelicioussnacks,youwilllovethecityofShenyang.YoumusttryLaobianDumplingsandLi

lianguiBaconPies.VisitorsfromalloverChinacometothecityeveryyearandhaveawonderfultimehere.

28.WhatcanweknowaboutShenyangfromparagraph1?

A.ShenyangisthelargestcityinChina.

B.ShenyangisthecapitalcityofChina.

C.ShenyangisinthecentralpartofChina.

D.ShenyangisfamousinthehistoryofChina.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutShenyangImperialPalacefromparagraph2?

A.ItisthelargestpalacebuildinginChina.

B.PhoenixToweristhetallestinthepalace.

C.Thereareover60,000roomsinthepalace.

D.Ittookmorethan30yearstobuildthepalace.

30.WhichsnackofShenyangistalkedaboutinthetext?

A.QuanjudeDucks.B.Hot-spicypot.

C.LaobianDumplings.D.Hothothot.

31.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A.Inadiary.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inapostcard.D.Inaweatherreport.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Hello,everyone.I'manAsian（亚洲、|的）elephant.Pmfromabigfamilyandtherearefifteenmembers

（成员）init,myparents,uncles,aunts,cousinsandI.Differentfromourparents,mycousinsandIarenotvery

big.MyfamilyandIaretraveling（旅行）thesedaysandweareinYuxi,Yunnannow.

Todaywegetupveryearly.Wewalkforamorningandgettoaforestattwelve.Wehavelunchhere.The

leaves（叶子）herearedeliciousandwehavealot.Afterlunch,it*s1：20p.m.

Wearealittletireandwealllie（躺）down.Therearesomebirdssinginghappilyintheskyandwelike

theirsongsverymuch.Atthattime,someChinesepeoplewalkbyandtakesomephotosofus.Weknowtheyare

notdangeroustous,soweareveryrelaxed.Allofusgotosleepsoonandwesleepverywell.

Afteronehour,westartourtravelagain.OurnextstopisKunming.Ican'twaittogothere!

32.Whatcanweknowabouttheseelephants?

A.TheyarefromtheUSA.B.Thereare16ofthem.

C.Allofthemareverybig.D.TheyareinYuxinow.

33.Wecanputintotheblank（空白处）inparagraph（段落）1.

A.Ifsbeautifulandwehaveagoodtimehere.

B.Allofmyfamilydon'tlikethetravelatall.

C.TherearealotofdeliciousleavesinYuxi.

D.WefindpeopleinYuxiHketakingphotos.

34.Theunderlined（戈U线的）word"they"refersto（指代）.

A.theleavesB.somebirds

C.thesongsD.someChinesepeople

35.Fromthepassage（文章）wecanknowthattheelephants*travelis.

A.longanddangerousB.longbutrelaxing

C.shortbutdangerousD.shortandrelaxing

四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相

应位置。

BobbyisaboyfromtheUSA.36.（he）favoritesubjectisChinese.Whydoeshelikethe

subject?BecausehelikesChinaverymuch.Hewants37.(know)somethingaboutthehistory

ofChina,38.ifsdifficultforhimnow.HehasaChinesefriendcalledLiLi.Thegirloftenhelpshim

39.hishistory.

Bobbyeats40.(good)everyday.Heoftenhas41.egg,somemeatandsome

vegetables.Hehasseven42.(lesson)everyday,fourinthemorningandthreeinthe

aftemoon.Helikesmathandscienceverymuch.Hethinkstheyare43.(interest).He

doesn'tlike44.(play)sports,sohisP.E.isn'tverygood.HeisbusyfromMondaytoFriday.And

heisfreeonSaturdayandSunday.Then,whatdoeshedo?Healways45.(watch)TVafter

breakfast.Andheplayscomputergamesfbranhourintheevening.

五'单词拼写一单句(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

46.Whenapersonvaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.

47.一MayIspeaktoSteve?

一He'snothere.CanItakeamforhim?

48.Myparentsareveryswithme.Theymakelotsofrulesforme.

49.LastSundayJimfakiteintheparkandhaddinnerwithhisfriends.

50.Tomys,Joedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.

51.JackieChanismyfavoritea.

52.It'scoldandcherenow.Maybeifsgoingtosnowthisafternoon.

53.Itsaninterestingbook.Laurawantstoreadita.

54.Thebuildingistenmetresh.

55.WehavesevensinGradeOne,buttheimportantonesareChinese,mathandEnglish.

六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

56.假如你是李华，本学期刚进入一所寄宿学校，你的英国朋友Judy很关心你在这所学校的情况。请你

根据提示信息，给Judy写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。

要求：（1）邮件须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。（2）邮件不得出现与你身份相关的信息。（3）

词数：60-80o邮件的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：dormitory学生宿舍

DearJudy,

Thanksforyourlaste-maiLPmhappytoshare（分享）myschoollifewithyou.

Canyoutellmeaboutyourschoollife?Writetomesoon.