吉林省吉林市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

吉林省吉林市2024年中考二模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一,单选题

1.——Isthisyournewcar?

-No,itisn't.redoneismine.

A.AB.AnC.The

2.myfathermymothercanplaytaiji.Theywilllearnitthissummer.

A.Neither;nor

B.Notonly;butalso

C.Both;and

3.一Goodnews!TheChinesewomentabletennisteamwonagoldandasilveragain.

一Great!Itistheofourcountry.

A.pilotB.pioneerC.pride

4.一CampingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthernChina.

一Thafsbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.

A.hotB.safeC.cheap

5.——Sorry,Ican'thearyouclearly.Iafootballmatch.

一OK.Tilringyouuplater.

A.watchB.amwatchingC.waswatching

6.一Tony,youknowthewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever.

——Yeah.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.

A.blowoutB.giveoutC.runout

7.一Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?

一ItbeMary.Noneofusisabletodoitexcepther.

A.canB.mustC.might

8.Mygrandpalikestositthewindowandreadnewspapers.

A.alongB.byC.with

9.ThepandaFuBaobacktoChinafromSouthKoreaonApril3rd,2024.

A.isbroughtB.wasbroughtC.willbebrought

10.Weshouldneverfailtobethankfultothepeoplehelpedandsupportedus.

A.whoB.whomC.whose

二、补全对话，情景问答

11.A:Hi,Steve.Ihaven'tseenyouforaweek.①

B:TherewillbearobotcompetitioninChangchunonJune5th.I'mpreparingforit.Every

day,Ihavetowatchplentyofvideostocompletemymodelrobotafterschool.

A:Youaresogreat.You'rereallygoodatmakingthings.②

B:Thankyou.

A:Bytheway,doyouwanttobeaninventorwhenyougrowup?

B:Yes,beinganinventorismydreambecauseinventionscanmakeourlifemoreconvenient.

A:Thatsoundscool,butifskindofdifficult.(3)

B:Well,I'mgoingtostudyreallyhardandtrytodowellinallsubjects.

A:Whatelse?

B:(4)IalsoplantotakepartininventioncompetitionssothatIcangetsome

valuableexperience.

A:⑤Ibelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream.

B:Thanks,riltrymybest.

A.Soundslikeagoodplan.

B.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?

C.CanIhavealookatyourmodel?

D.Howareyougoingtobecomeaninventor?

E.Ihopeyoucangetagoodresultinthecompetition.

F.Pmgoingtoreadmorearticlesaboutscienceandtechnology.

12.A:Hello,Jenny.We'regoingtohavealongvacationaftertheexamnextmonth.What

areyourplansforthecomingvacation?

B:Well,rdliketogosomewhereinteresting.

A:Thafsareallygoodwaytorelax.①?

B:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Doyouhaveanyideas?

A:②Xi'an?

B:No,Ihaven't.Whataboutyou?

A:Iwenttherein2021.Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthecity.Itwasoncethecapital

of13dynasties.Manypeoplewillgotherefortheirsummervacation.

B:(3).Itmustbeverycrowdedthen.Whichisthemostpopularplacetovisit?

A:ItmustbetheTerracottaArmy.Itisconsideredasoneofthewondersoftheworld.This

year2024isthe50anniversary（周年）ofthediscoveryofthisgreatwonder.

B:④?

A:Itismorethan2,000yearsold,butitstilllooksamazing.TheEmperorQinshihuang

wantedtokeephisglorious（辉煌的）lifeafterdeath.Hehopedhisarmycouldprotectand

fightforhimforever.

B:Wow!Imustgotheretohavealook.Thankyouforyouradvice.

A:⑤.BeforeyougotoXi'an,youcansearchontheInternetandfindsomemore

informationaboutit.

B:OK.Iwill.

三、阅读理解

Everyspring,whenyoulookupatthesky,some“man-madebirds“maycatchyour

eyes.These“birds“arecolorfulkites.Kiteswerefirst]inChina.Theearliestrecordof

akiteinancientChinacanbefoundinthe5centuryBC,whenkiteswereusedtosend__2

duringwartime.ByTangtimes,kiteshadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeoplefor

pleasure.Theyweremadeofsilkandbamboo,andweredesigned（设计）toactlikebirdsin

theairwithwingsandcolor.However,modernkitesareusuallyshown3different

shapesandpatterns.Thelargestkiteintheworldisabig“octopus”.Itis1,500squaremeters.

AkiteteamfromTianjinmadeitinthreemonths.

Kiteflyingisanenjoyablesightinthesky.Itisalsoahealthysport4it'sgoodfor

yourneckandeyes.Whenlookingattheflyingkitesinthesky,yourneckandeyesbecome

relaxed.

InChina,the5timetoenjoycolorfulkitesisduringtheWeifangInternationalKite

FestivalinApril.Thefestivalhascompetitionsforkite-flyingskillsandnewstylesofkites.

13.A.invitedB.inventedC.interviewed

14.A.picturesB.materialsC.messages

15.A.inB.fromC.out

16.A.butB.becauseC.so

17.A.firstB.worstC.best

SpringBreakDayCamp

Daycampisanall-dayprogram.Kids（aged6-12years）cantakepartwhenschoolis

out.Thisfun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.

PrograminformationRegistration（登t己）information

May1-May7,20247am.-6p.m.Online-April8,2024

Walk-in-April12,2024

$21p«rdoy

perchild

Parentsneedtoknow:

*DayCampisforchildrenaged6-12yearsold.Maybeaged5iftheyhavefinished

kindergarten（幼儿园）.

*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobe

keptinafridge.

许，Ui

力，童工

Whatyourchildrencandoatadaycamp:

*Paint,drawandmakecrafts（工艺品）andspecialthemedprojects.

*Playsports,games,takefieldtrips,andhavefreetimeinthegym.

*Enjoyskits（滑稽短居U）,dramas,movies,andscienceprojects.

*Havefunwithfriends.

Ifyouwanttokeepaspot（位置）foryourchild,youneedto:

*Payinfull.

*First-come,first-served.

*Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp.

18.Howmanyhoursdoesadaycamplastaday?

A.9hours.B.10hours.C.11hoursD.12hours.

19.Mrs.Smithwantshertwochildrenaged10totakepartinthecampfortwodays,how

muchdoessheneedtopay?

A.$21.B.$42.C.$63.D.$84.

20.Whatcan'tchildrendoatadaycamp?

A.Haveagoodtimewithfriends.

B.Enjoyskits,dramas,moviesandartprojects.

C.Paint,drawandmakecraftsandspecialthemedprojects.

D.Playsports,games,takefieldtripsandhavefreetimeinthegym.

21.Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirkids?

A.Theyneedtopayinfull.B.WhenevertheycomeisOK.

C.Theyneedtocallfirst.D.Theydon'tneedtodoanything.

22.WhatcanweknowabouttheDayCamp?

A.Itisanall-yearprogram.

B.Therearetwowaysofregistration.

C.Thecampisonlyforchildrenaged6-12yearsold.

D.Childrenwhotakepartcanbringallkindsofsnacks.

Whatcolorofwearingdoyoulike?Doyouknow“dopaminedressing（多巴胺穿搭）”？

Ifsoneofthemosttalkedaboutfashiontrends（时尚趋势）for2023.However,isthereany

sciencebehindthis?

“Dopaminedressing,,cameoutfromthebookDressYourBestLife.Americanfashion

psychologist（心理学家）DawnnKarenwrotethisbookin2020.Inthebook,dopamine

dressingisaboutwearingcolorfulclothingtogetmoredopamine.

Dopamineisachemicalinourbrain.Thiskindofchemicalmakespeoplefeelgood.

Ourbraingivesitoutwhenweeatdeliciousfood,playwithourpets,listentoourfavorite

songs,afterweexerciseorwhenwewinagame.

AccordingtoScienceFocusMagazine,therearestudiesthatshowarelationship

betweenthecolorsoftheclotheswewearandhowweactandfeel.Onestudyfoundthat

wearingredcanbringbetterphysicalperformance.Onemorestudyshowedthatwearing

greencanhelppeoplerelaxbecauseitisthecolorofnature.Yellow,thecolorofsummerand

warmth,canbringpeoplehappiness.Buttherearesomeproblemswiththesestudies,as

peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutdressingandcolors.

Inaword,“dopaminedressing“showsthatwecanwearcolorfulclothestogetmore

dopamineandfeelgood.Dressingismorethanjustatrend.It'salsoawayofshowing

ourselves.So,nexttimeyou'regettingdressed,thinkaboutwhichcolorswillbringoutyour

bestself.

23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byusingoldsayings.D.Byaskingquestions.

24.Howcandopamineinfluenceus?

A.Itcanmakeusfeelupset.B.Itcanmakeusfeelgood.

C.Itcanmakeusnervous.D.Itcanmakeuseatmore.

25.Whatcolorcanbringhappinesstopeopleaccordingtothestudies?

A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.D.Blue.

26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

27.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dressingisawaytoshowourselves.

B.Dopaminecomesfromourbrain.

C.Peopleallhavethesamefeelingstowardsdressingandcolors.

D."Dopaminedressing"cameoutfromthebookDressYourBestLife.

Whafsinaname?Whatdoesyournamesayaboutyouorwhereyou'refrom?While

Chinesenameshavethefamilynamebeforethegivenname,ifsquitedifferentinother

countriesaroundtheworld.AndChinesenamesareoftenchosenbasedon（依据）meaning.

ManycommonfirstnamesintheEnglishlanguagecomefromtheBible（《圣经》）,evenif

theparentschoosingthenamesaren'treligious（有宗教信仰的）.Thesoundofthefullname

（first,middleandlast）isanimportantpartwhenchoosinganameaswell.Thefirstnameofa

deadrelativemaybeusedaafirstormiddlename.ManyEnglish-languagefamilynames

comefromthenamesofdifferentjobs,suchasBaker,Fisher,CookorSmith.

Othercountriesuseonlyasinglename!InBali,Indonesia,childrenarenamed

accordingtobirthorderandhavenofamilyname.Namesareoftenunisex（不分f生另U的）

whichmeanstheyworkforbothboysandgirls.

Traditionally,nativeAmericanschoosenamesbasedonnatureandanimals,suchas

EagleEyeorDancingWind.AnativeAmericannamecanreflecthispersonality,his

achievementsorthingsthathavehappenedtohim.Thesenamescanchangeduringhislife.

Familyandsocietywillgivenewnamesasaprizeorasmotivation（激励）tobeabetter

person.

Whereveryou'refrom,nameshavemeaning,andplayanimportantpartinouridentity

（身份）andwhatwegrowuptobecome.

28.Chinesenamesarenotthesameastheforeignnames.

29.Englishpeopleneverchooseadeadrelative'sfirstnameastheirfirstormiddlename.

30.ManyEnglish-languagefirstnamescomefromthenamesofdifferentjobs.

31.InIndonesia,wecantellthebirthorderofachildaccordingtohisorhername.

32.AnativeAmericannamecanreflecthispersonality,hisachievementsorthingsthathave

happenedtohim.

①Lanzhoulamian,orLanzhouhand-pulledbeefnoodles,isafamous

Chinesedelicacy（美食）.IthaswonpraisefromChinaandeventheworldbecauseofits

specialtaste.ItalsohasthenameofChineseFirstNoodles.

②ThemainmakingprocessofLanzhoulamianisclearfromthewordlain

itname,whichmeans“stretch（拉彳申）“inChinese.Thechef（主厨）cooksthenoodlesafter

thedough（生面团）isstretchedtotheneededthicknessandshape.

（3）Lanzhoulamianalsohasalonghistory.Accordingtothelocalpeople,

thereisnoLanzhoulamianinLanzhou,andthelocalnoodledishiscalledLanzhoubeef

noodlesorLanzhoubeefnoodlesoup.TheearliestLanzhoubeefnoodlescamefromthe

LaotangbeefnoodlesinBoaiCounty,HenanProvince.

（4）DuringtheJiaqingperiodoftheQingDynasty,MaLiuqilearnedhowto

makebeefnoodlesfromChenWeijinginHenanProvince.Later,hebroughtthemethodto

Lanzhou.Afterthat,ChenHesheng,MaBaoziandothersunified（统一）thestandardof

Lanzhoubeefnoodles.

⑤Today,morethan90%ofLanzhoulamianrestaurantsalloverChinaare

actuallyownedbythepeoplefromHualong,QinghaiandLinxia,Gansu.Inthe1980s,the

peopleofHualongbegantosetupthelamianbusinessalloverChina,firstcalledQinghai

lamian,butlatercalledLanzhouBeefLamianbecauseofthegreaterfameofLanzhoubeef

noodlesoup.

33.根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的

A.LanzhoulamianbusinessisalloverChina.

B.TheearliestLanzhoubeefnoodleswereinHenan.

C.Themainmakingprocessoflamianisstretching.

D.Noodlemasterslearnedandthenunifiedthestandardofit.

E.LanzhoulamianrestaurantsaresetuponlyinHenan.

F.Lanzhoulamianispopularwiththepeoplearoundtheworld.

34.根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空不超过两个词。

Popularity:

Process:

*Lanzhoulamianhaswon

*Thenoodles②________

①________fromallover

bythechefasterthedough

theworldandhasthe

isstretchedtotheDeeded

nameofChineseFistK/

thicknessandshape.

Noodles.

Business:History:

*Inthe1980,thepeople*Lanzhoulaomianisa

fromHualongbegantosetspecialkindofbeef

upthelamianbusines.noodles（4）________,a

*③________90%longhistory.

restaurantsareownedby*ItcamefromtheLaotang

peoplefromQinghaiandbeefnoodlesinBoai

GansuCounty,HenanProvince.

Masters:

*MaLiuqilearnedfromChenWeijingandbroughtthemethodtoLanzhou.

*ChenHesheng,MaBaoziand⑤chefsunifiedthestandard.

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Nooneknowswhatwillhappentomorrow.Averystrong

earthquake,withamagnitude（震级）of6.8,hitMoroccoonthenightofSept.8,2023.Atthat

time,SamwasawayfromhisfamilyhomeinthesmalltownofTamaloukte,nearthe

epicenter（震中）oftheearthquake.Hehurriedbackhomethroughthebrokenbuildingsthat

coveredtheroads.

Whenhearrived,hefoundthathishousewascompletelybrokenapart.Sam'sfather,

Mohamed,wastryingveryhardtosavehisthreegrandchildrenwhowerestillinside.Sadly,

twoofSam'sthreechildren-his11-year-olddaughter,Asma,and5-year-oldson,Ibrahim

died.

“Iwassleepingathomewhentheearthquakehit.Lateraneighbortoldmethatmy

secondhousewherethegrandchildrenlivedhadfallendown,soIhurriedtosavethembut

foundthemunderthefallenbuilding.Theroofcamedownwhiletheywereinside,"

Mohamedexplained.

AsmaandIbrahimareamongthe47peoplewholosttheirlivesintheearthquakein

Tamaloukte.

VolunteersprovidedSam'sfamilywithatent,warmclothes,andfoodtohelpthemlive

throughthefirstpartofthedisaster（灾难）.ThepeoplefromtheMoroccanRedCrescentalso

helpedSam'sfamilyastheydealtwiththeirhugeloss.

Inthefaceofdisasters,it'simpossibletobringbackwhatpeoplehavelost,butoffering

ahandintimewillhelpthefamiliesrebuildtheirlives.Thehelpisjustthefirststepfora

familytogetbetterafteranearthquake.

35.WhendidtheearthquakehitMorocco?

36.Wheredidthegrandfatherfindthethreechildren?

37.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakeinTamaloukte?

38.WhohelpedSam'sfamily?

39.Whatcanwedotohelpthefamiliesthatlosthomestorebuildtheirlives?

四、短文填空题

40.从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.can'tB.howC.takeD.likedE.talentF.easilyG.smellH.toI.

whileJ.favoriteK.whatL.hard-working

Hi,PmFuZai,asix-month-oldcorgi（柯基犬）.I'mChina'sfirstcorgipolicedog.I

usedtobeapetdog.Oneday,①Iwasplayingwithmyownerinthepark,a

policemansawmeandthoughtIhadthespecial②tobeapolicedog.Atthattime,I

wasonlytwomonthsold.Fromthenon,Istartedmyspecialtraining.Everyday,I（3）

classesinthemorningandafternoon.Thetraininglastsabout3hours.Myclasses

includeobedience（月艮从），exercising,bomb（炸弹）search,smellabilityandsoon.During

thetrainingprocess,Iwasvery④andshowedmygreattalent.Mytrainershave

donealotofworkandmadegreatefforttotrainme.Ilearnedcoolthingslike⑤to

listenwell,findbombsandusemynoseto（6）outdangerousthings.Myshortlegs

makemestandout!Icansneak（溜）undercarsandgetintoorsearchsmallspaces⑦

.TheonlyproblemisthatIcan'trunveryfast.Whenweareoutsidedoingourjob,

sometimesmytrainerneedstogivemepiggyback（背着）ride.Ifsoneofmy（8）

partsofthejob.

“TheappearanceofFuZaichallengesthememorythat"shortlegs9（9）bea

policedog,“saidoneofthepolicemen.Unlikethoselong-legdogsfullofstrength,Iquickly

wentviral（走红）onlinethanks⑩mylovelysmile,specialshortlegsandexcellent

explosiondevice-seeking（搜爆）ability.

41.Doyoueverwishyouhadmoretimeinaday?Everyonegetsthesameamount（数

量）oftimeeachday.①Asapopularsayingsays,“Worksmarter,notharder.

Thebestwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities（优先权），②Also,

considerwhetherornottheyareurgent（紧急的）iftheyneedtobedonerightaway.Itcanbe

easytoforgetimportanttasksthataren'turgent,somaketimeforthem.

Decideaheadwhatyouaregoingtodoatcertaintimeeachday.（3）Areyou

smarterinthemorning,afternoonorevening?Dodifficulttaskswhenyoufeelgoodanddo

easyoneswhenyou'retired.

Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen.Keeptwoto-dolists:oneforthepresent

tasksandoneforlargerprojectsyou'reworkingon.（4）Andyoudon'tget

discouragedbylookingatalonglistofitemsyoucan'tfinish.Youfocusontheshorterlistof

eachday'stasks.

⑤Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask,thinkcarefully.Isitreally

necessarytospendyourvaluabletimeon?Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead?

Intheend,usingtimewellisaboutmakingagoodplanandstickingtoit.

A.Thinkaboutthetimeofdayyouworkbest.

B.Thatwayyoucanmakesureyoudon'tforgetanything.

C.Makesurewhichofyourtasksisthemostimportant.

D.Saynotothingsthataren'tsonecessary.

E.Buttherearesomewaystousethosehoursbetter.

F.Asweallknowthattimeismoney.

五、写作题

42.良好的同学关系对我们的学习和生活至关重要。我们既要与同学建立良好的关

系，但若遭遇不公平对待时，也要很好地保护自己。请你根据写作要求，以“Howto

getalongwithourclassmates”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。

内容包括：

1.建立良好的同学关系的意义；

2.举例说明不良的同学关系给我们带来的影响；

3.谈谈日常生活中你是如何与同学建立良好的人际关系的（至少两点）;

4.受到不公平对待时应该如何保护自己。

写作要求：

1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；

2.词数90-100,开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数；

3.书写规范，卷面整洁；

4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。

Howtogetalongwithourclassmates

Relationswithourclassmatesusuallyhaveastronginfluenceonus.

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：本题考查冠词的用法。a/an/the是冠词，用于名词前。a/an是不定冠词，表示"一

个，一支，一……”，用于可数名词的单数前用于第一次提到某人或某物，表"泛指"。a用

于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词，表示“这个,

那个，这些，那些“，表“特指redone在这里是特指红色的那辆新车，因此用the。故答

案是C。

2.答案：A

解析：A项的意思是“既不，也不”；B项的意思是“不仅，而且”；C项的意思是“两

者者...”；分句题干后半句"Theywilllearnitthissummer.”（他们今年夏天将学它），

可知他们俩都不会，所以选A。

3.答案：C

解析：考查名词辨析。pilot引航员;pioneer先驱;pride自豪，值得骄傲的人物。根据

“Great!Itisthe...ofourcountry”可知，这是祖国的骄傲，故选C。

4.答案：A

解析：hot热门的，流行的;safe安全的;cheap便宜的;根据"That'sbecausetheseareas

havewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason."可知，南方温暖的天气和较早的花

期让露营旅行变得“流行此时形容词hot的含义符合此空。故选:A。

5.答案：B

解析：根据leanthearyouclearly（我听不清你说话）可知此时正在看比赛，需用现在进

行时be+doing,主语是I,be动词需用am。故选:B。

6.答案：C

解析：考查动词短语辨析。blowout吹熄;giveout分发;runout用完，耗尽。根据“the

windenergycostsverylittleandwillnever...”可知，风能应是用之不竭的。故选C。

7.答案：B

解析：A可以;B肯定，一定;C可能。根据Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.（除了

她，我们谁也做不到。）可知是一定是露比。故选:B。

8.答案：B

解析：A.along沿着，顺着;B.by,靠近，在...旁;C.with用。故该题选B。sitbythe

window坐在窗边

9.答案：B

解析：句意:大熊猫“福宝”于2024年4月3日从韩国被带回中国。考查被动语态。

根据"onApril3rd,2024”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动，结构是

was/were+过去分词，故选B。

10.答案：A

解析：此处考查的是定语从句的关系代词。A项，who先行词为人，在句中充当"主语/

宾语”;B项，whom先行词为人，在句中充当宾语;C项，whose先行词为人或物，词性

为形容词，在句中充当宾语。句子有两个wether,此处的whom错误;先行词是

people,表示"人们"，空格在宾语从句中充当主语。故选A。

11.答案：BEDFA

解析：本文是一组对话，主要谈论了Steve的梦想以及实现梦想的具体措施。

①根据下文“TherewillbearobotcompetitioninChangchunonJune5th.I'mpreparingfor

it.”可知，上文应询问他在忙什么，选项B“这些天你在忙什么？”符合情景。故选

Bo

②根据上文“YouTereallygoodatmakingthings."及答语"Thankyou."可知，此处应

该是祝愿对方，选项E“我希望你能在比赛中取得好成绩。”符合情景。故选E。

③根据下文“Well,I'mgoingtostudyreallyhardandtrytodowellinallsubjects.v可知，

上文应询问他为了实现梦想打算怎么做，选项D“你打算怎么成为一名发明家?”符合

情景。故选D。

④根据上文“Whatelse?”可知，下文应回答打算做的其它事情，选项F“我打算读更

多关于科学技术的文章。”符合情景。故选F。

⑤根据上文“IalsoplantotakepartininventioncompetitionssothatIcangetsome

valuableexperience.v及下文"Ibelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream."可知，此处应表达

赞同他的观点，选项A“听起来是个好计划。”符合情景。故选A。

12.答案：①Wherewouldyouliketogo

②Haveyoueverbeento

③Thatsoundslikeagoodplace

④HowoldisTerracottaArmy

⑤Youarewelcome

解析：本文是A与B之间的对话，主要谈论了假期出行计划。

①根据上文"Fdliketogosomewhereinteresting”及答语haven'tdecidedyet.v可知

此处应提问“你想去哪里"。故填Wherewouldyouliketogo。

②根据答语“NoJhavent”可知此处应提问“你曾去过西安吗”。故填Haveyou

everbeento。

③根据上文内容“Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthecity.Itwasoncethecapitalof13

dynasties.Manypeoplewillgotherefortheirsummervacation.“可知是在介绍西安，止匕

处应对此发表评价“那听起来是个不错的地方”。故填Thatsoundslikeagoodplace。

④根据答语"Itismorethan2,000yearsold,butitstilllooksamazing."可知此处应提问

“兵马俑有多少年的历史了"。故填HowoldisTerracottaArmy0

⑤根据上文“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知别人表达感谢，此处应说"不客气”。

故填Youarewelcome0

13.答案：B

解析：句意:风筝最早是在中国发明的。invited邀请;invented发明;interviewed采访。根

据“Kiteswerefirst...inChina.”可知,此处指的是“风筝被发明”，故选B。

14.答案：C

解析：句意:中国古代最早的风筝记录可以追溯到公元前5世纪，当时风筝在战争期间

被用来传递信息。pictures图片;materials材料;messages信息。根据"kiteswereusedto

send...duringwartime"及事实可知，古代的风筝是用来在战争时期传递信息的，故选

Co

15.答案：A

解析：句意：然而，现代风筝通常以不同的形状和图案展示。in在...内;from

从...;out从...里面出去，离开。根据"differentshapesandpatternsv可知，此处表

达“以不同的形状和图案”，应用介词in,构成短语indifferentshapesandpatterns,

故选Ao

16.答案：B

解析：句意:这也是一项健康的运动，因为它对你的脖子和眼睛都有好处。but但

是;because因为;so因此。空格前后句是因果关系，此处应用because引导原因状语从

句，故选B。

17.答案：C

解析：句意:在中国，欣赏五颜六色风筝的最佳时间是在四月的潍坊国际风筝节。first

最初;worst最糟糕;best最好。根据"timetoenjoycolorfulkitesisduringtheWeifang

InternationalKiteFestivalinApril”可知，这是欣赏风筝的最佳时间，故选C。

18.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据“May1-May7,2024/7a.m.-6pm"可知,孩子们一天在营

地待11小时。故选C。

19.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据“$21perdayperchild”可知，两个孩子待两天需要花

21*2*2=84美元。故选D。

20.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"Enjoyskits,dramas,moviesandscienceproject."孩子们可以

和朋友们欣赏滑稽短剧、戏剧、看电影和研究科学课题等有意思的活动，而不能做选

项B的艺术课题。故选B。

21.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据“Payinfull”可知，父母给孩子报名需要全款缴费。故选

Ao

22.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据“Online-April8,2024.Walk-in-Aprill2,2024”可知登记方式

有两种:网上登记和无预定散客。故选B。

23.答案：D

解析：

24.答案：B

解析：

25.答案：C

解析：

26.答案：A

解析：

27.答案：C

解析：

28.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据"WhileChinesenameshavethefamilynamebeforethegiven

name,it'squitedifferentinothercountriesaroundtheworld.v可知中国人的名字是姓在名

之前，中国人的名字和外国人的名字不一样，故填

29.答案：x

解析：细节理解题。根据uThefirstnameofadeadrelativemaybeusedaafirstormiddle

name."可知已故亲属的名字可以用作名字或中间名，故填X。

30.答案：x

解析：细节理解题。根据"ManyEnglish-languagefamilynamescomefromthenamesof

differentjobs,suchasBaker,Fisher,CookorSmith."可知许多英语姓氏来自不同职业的

名称，而不是名字，故填X。

31.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据uInBali,Indonesia,childrenarenamedaccordingtobirthorder

andhavenofamilyname.”可知在印度尼西亚，孩子是根据出生顺序命名的，没有姓

氏，故填

32.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据"AnativeAmericannamecanreflecthispersonality,his

achievementsorthingsthathavehappenedtohim.可知印第安人的名字可以反映他的个

性、成就或发生在他身上的事情，故填

33.答案：FCBDA

解析：本文主要介绍了兰州拉面的起源与发展过程、制作工艺等内容。

①根据"IthaswonpraisefromChinaandeventheworldbecauseofitsspecialtaste.“可

知，兰州拉面在中国乃至全世界都因它的口味而出名。选项F“兰州拉面在全世界各

国人们中受欢迎。”符合。故选F。

②根据"ThemainmakingprocessofLanzhoulamianisclearfromthewordlainitname,

whichmeans"stretch（拉伸）"inChinese."可知，本段主要讲的是兰州拉面的主要制作

过程。选项C“拉面的主要制作工艺是拉伸。”符合。故选C。

③根据"TheearliestLanzhoubeefnoodlescamefromtheLaotangbeefnoodlesinBoai

County,HenanProvince.v可知，最早的兰州牛肉面来自河南博爱县的老汤牛肉面。选

项B“最早的兰州牛肉面在河南。”符合。故选B。

④根据"Afterthat,ChenHesheng,MaBaoziandothersunified（统一）thestandardof

Lanzhoubeefnoodles/"可知，本段主要讲述了兰州拉面如何被统一制作标准的。选项

D“面条大师们学习并统一了面条的标准。”符合。故选D。

⑤根据"Inthe1980s,thepeopleofHualongbegantosetupthelamianbusinessallover

China..."可知，本段主要讲述了兰州拉面的生意如何在全中国开展的。选项A“兰州

拉面的生意遍布全中国。”符合。故选A。

34.答案：①praise②arecooked（3）Over/Morethan④with/whichhave/thathave@other

解析：①根据文中"IthaswonpraisefromChinaandeventheworldbecauseofitsspecial

taste.”可知，兰州拉面受到了来自中国甚至全世界的表扬。故填praise。

②根据文中“Thechef（主厨）cooksthenoodlesafterthedough（生面团）isstretchedtothe

neededthicknessandshape.可知，在面团被拉伸到需要的厚度和形状后，厨师煮面

条。本题中主语为"thenoodles”,需要用被动语态形式。故填arecooked。

③1艮据文中“Today,morethan90%ofLanzhoulamianrestaurantsalloverChinaare

actuallyownedbythepeople...”可知全中国有超过百分之九十的兰州拉面餐馆被青海和

甘肃的人经营。因此横线上表示“超过”的含义。故填Over/Morethan。

④根据文中uLanzhoulamianalsohasalonghistory.”可知，兰州拉面历史悠久。本题

中句子主干部分为“Lanzhoulamianisaspecialkind