2004年考研英语词汇复习测试题（七）

2004年考研英语词汇复习测试题（七）1.Hespokesothatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.(A)bluntly(B)convincingly(C)emphatically(D)determinedly2.France'sofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpoliticaldebatesandmassdemonstrations.(A)assumption(B)consumption(C)presumption(D)resumption3.The215manuscript,circulatedtopublisherslastOctober,anoutburstofinterest.(A)flared(B)glittered(C)sparked(D)flashed4.Hiseffortstobringaboutareconciliationbetweenthetwoparties.(A)cameoff(B)cameon(C)cameround(D)camedown5.Thesystemwasredesignedtoembracethenetworkandeventuallyitinaprofitabledirection.(A)adapt(B)control(C)install(D)steer6.Thecapitalintendedtobroadentheexportbaseandefficiencygainsfrominternationaltradewaschanneledinsteadsintosuneconomicimportsubstitution.(A)secure(B)extend(C)defend(D)possess7.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbeatthemanager'soffice.(A)declared(B)obtained(C)reclaimed(D)recognized8.WhenImysenses,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinmylittleroom,withGrandmabendingoverme.(A)wokeup(B)tookto(C)pickedup(D)cameto9.TheAmericansocietyisanexceedinglyshakyfoundationofnaturalresources,whichisconnectedwiththepossibilityofaworseningenvironment.(A)establishedon(B)affiliatedto(C)originatedfrom(D)incorporatedwith10.IamnotwithmyroommatebutIhavetosharetheroomwithher,becauseIhavenowhereelsetolive.(A)concerned(B)compatible(C)considerate(D)complied11.Atfirst,theofcolorpicturesoveralongdistanceseemedimpossible,but,withpainstakingeffortsandatgreatexpense,itbecameareality.(A)transaction(B)transmission(C)transformation(D)transition12.Whenthecommitteetodetails,theproposedplanseemedimpractical.(A)gotdown(B)setabout(C)wentoff(D)cameup13._____tosomepartsofSouthAmericaisstilldifficult,becausepartsofthecontinentarestillcoveredwiththickforests.(A)Orientation(B)Access(C)Procession(D)Voyage14.Mr.Smithhadanunusual:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.(A)profession(B)occupation(C)position(D)career15.Themayorisawomanwithgreatandthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancialsupport.(A)intention(B)instinct(C)integrity(D)intensity16.TheEnglishweatherdefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterestandtoeveryone.(A)speculation(B)attribution(C)utilization(D)proposition17.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffsitalmostimpossibletoobtaintheeggsortheyoungbirds.(A)renders(B)reckons(C)regards(D)relates18.Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatly,be,anddisplayinterestinthejob.(A)swift(B)instant(C)timely(D)punctual19.Youdon'thavetoinstallthisradioinyournewcar:it'sanextra.(A)excessive(B)optional(C)additional(D)arbitrary20.Wewerepleasedtonotethattheearlymorningdeliverydidn'ttothetrafficjamofthebusycity.(A)aid(B)amount(C)add(D)attribute1.本题的答案是(B)(A)bluntly："直率地)"。(B)convincingly："令人信服地"。(C)emphatically："强调地"。(D)determinedly："决心地"。很显然(B)为正确答案，全句的意思为：他说得如此令人信服甚至他的对手都被他的论据所折服。2.本题的答案是(D)(A)assumption："假定，设想)"。(B)consumption："消费"。(C)presumption："假定；推测"。(D)resumption："恢复"。根据上下文，很明显然应选(D)。全句的意思是：上月法国在南太平洋恢复核试验触发了政治辩论和群众示游行。3.本题的答案是(C)(A)flared："闪耀，闪光"，主要指某物"突然发出强光"，尤指在黑夜中突然发出不稳定强光。(B)glittered："闪耀",主要指光滑表面如镜子、金属表面的反射光。如Allthatglittersisnotgold.(闪光的并不都是金子。)(C)sparked："发火花；引起，激起"，这个词原为名词，意为"火花"，作动词时可引申为"激起，引起"，这符合题意，故应选(C)。全句意思为：去年10月份在出版界流传的215页的手稿引起人们浓厚的兴趣。(D)flashed："发闪光，闪亮"，主要指发出一种突然而又短暂的强光，如闪电等。4.本题的答案是(A)(A)cameoff："成功，奏效"。(B)cameon："请；开始"。(C)cameround："来访，前来；苏醒"。(D)camedown："下降，跌价"。很显然，跟据题意(A)为正确答案。全句的意思为：他为实现双方和解所作的努力奏效了。5.本题的答案是(D)(A)adapt："使适应，适合"。(B)control："控制"。(C)install："安置，安装"。(D)steer："驾驶，沿着(某一航道)前进"，根据上下文(D)为正确答案。全句的意思为：重新设计这系统旨在进入网络并最终使它沿着有利可图的方向前进。6.本题的答案是(A)(A)secure："固定；获得；保护"。(B)extend："延长，展开"。(C)defend："保卫"。(D)possess："拥有，占有"。(A)secure可后接"from"，与上下文意思吻合，故应选(A)。7.本题的答案是(C)(A)declared："宣布"。(B)obtained："获得"。(C)reclaimed："要求归还，领回"。(D)recognized："认识"。根据上上文，(C)为正确答案。8.本题的答案是(D)(A)wokeup："醒来"。(B)tookto："喜欢，亲近"。(C)pickedup："拾起；增加"。(D)cameto："恢复知觉"。根据题意，(D)为正确答案。9.本题的答案是(A)(A)establishedon："建立在……(基础)上"。(B)affiliatedto："使隶属于……"。(C)originatedfrom："起源于……；源自"。(D)incorporatedwith："与……合并"。根据题意，(A)为正确答案。10.本题的答案是(B)(A)concerned："关心……的，挂念……的"。(B)compatible："能和睦相处的，合得来的"。(C)considerate："体谅的，考虑周到的"。(D)complied："遵照……做的"。根据本文后半句，"但我不得不与她同住一间房，因为我没别的地方可住"来判断，两位女士显然相处不甚融洽，故应选(B)。11.本题的答案是(B)(A)transaction："交易"。(B)transmission："传送，传输"。(C)transformation："转化；改革"。(D)transition："转变，过渡"。"远距离的彩色图像"显然与"传送，传输"有关，故应选(B)。12.本题的答案是(A)(A)gotdown(to)："开始，着手"。(B)setabout："开始，着手"，后面不接"to"。(C)wentoff："爆炸；动身"，后面不接"to"。(D)cameup(to)："达到，符合"。(D)后面虽可接"to"，但与上下文说不通，故(D)也应排除，正确答案应为(A)。13.本题的答案是(B)(A)Orientation："方向，适应"。(B)Access(to)："进入，接近"，这与上下文吻合，故应选(B)。(C)Procession："队列，行列"。(D)Voyage："航海，航程"。14.本题的答案是(D)(A)profession："职业"。主要指需经高等专业教育后才能获得的职业。(B)occupation："职业，工作；占领"，主要指较为"中性"的职业，它既可指受过高等教育后获取的"职业"，亦可指无需经过高等教育而从事的一般性职业，如从事一般商业和服务行业等的"职业"。(C)position："位置，职位"，主要指领取"年薪"和工资所从事的任何具体的"职业"。(D)career："生涯，经历"。由于Mr.Smith多次变换工作，显然他经历"很不寻常"，根据上下文，(D)为正确答案。15.本题的答案是(C)(A)intention："意图"。(B)instinct："本能，天性"。(C)integrity："正直，诚实"。(D)intensity："强烈，强度"。由于"这位女市长非常正直，所以值得我