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江西省上饶市英语小升初模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?PlaybasketballGotothelibraryWatchTVDohishomeworkAnswer:B)GotothelibraryExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheneedstogotothelibrarytoreturnsomebooksandborrownewonesforhisproject.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.2.Whereisthegirlgoingthisweekend?TothebeachTothemountainsTothezooTothemuseumAnswer:A)TothebeachExplanation:Thegirlexplicitlystatesthatherfamilyplanstogotothebeachthisweekendtoenjoythesunnyweather.Theotherlocationsarenotdiscussedinthecontextofherweekendplans.Note:Ensuretolistentotherecordingsprovidedforaccuratecomprehensionandselectionofanswers.3.Listentothedialoguebetweenamotherandherson.Whatdoesthesonwanttodoafterschool?Options:A.PlaybasketballB.GotothelibraryC.WatchTVD.DohishomeworkAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,themotherasksthesonabouthisplansafterschool.Thesonreplies,“Iwanttogotothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksformyproject.”ThisindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB,“Gotothelibrary.”4.Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?Options:A.ToraisemoneyforanewplaygroundB.Tocelebratetheschool’sanniversaryC.TopromoteenvironmentalawarenessD.TohonoroutstandingstudentsAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagedescribesaschooleventwherestudentsparticipateinvariousactivitiessuchasplantingtreesandcleaningupthecampus.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceoftakingcareoftheenvironment.Therefore,themainpurposeoftheeventistopromoteenvironmentalawareness,makingCthecorrectanswer.5.Question:Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenamotherandherson.Whatdoesthemotheraskthesontodo?
Options:A.FinishhishomeworkB.CleanhisroomC.GotothesupermarketD.CallhisfatherAnswer:B.CleanhisroomExplanation:Intheconversation,themothersays,“Pleasecleanyourroombeforedinner.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatsheisaskinghersontocleanhisroom.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.6.Question:Youwillhearadialogbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirplansfortheweekend.Wherearetheyplanningtogo?
Options:A.TothecinemaB.TotheparkC.ToamuseumD.ToarestaurantAnswer:C.ToamuseumExplanation:Inthedialog,onefriendsays,“Iheardthere’sanewexhibitatthemuseumthisweekend.Wanttocheckitout?”Theotherfriendrespondspositively,indicatingtheyplantogotothemuseum.Theotheroptionsarenotdiscussedintheirconversation.7.Question:Youwillhearaconversationbetweenamotherandhersonabouttheirweekendplan.WhatwilltheydoonSundayafternoon?
Options:A.VisitgrandparentsB.GototheparkC.WatchamovieD.DohomeworkAnswer:B.GototheparkExplanation:Intheconversation,themothersuggestsgoingtotheparkbecausetheweatherwillbeniceonSundayafternoon.Thesonagreeswiththeplan,confirmingthattheywillvisitthepark.8.Question:Listentoashortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?
Options:A.ToraisemoneyforanewlibraryB.Tocelebratetheschool’sanniversaryC.TopromoteenvironmentalawarenessD.TohonoroutstandingstudentsAnswer:C.TopromoteenvironmentalawarenessExplanation:Thepassagedescribesaschooleventwherestudentsparticipateinvariousactivitieslikeplantingtreesandcleaningupthecampus.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceoftakingcareoftheenvironment,indicatingthatthemainpurposeoftheeventistopromoteenvironmentalawareness.9.Question:Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenamotherandherson.Whatdoesthemotheraskthesontodo?
Options:A.FinishhishomeworkB.CleanhisroomC.GotothegrocerystoreD.WalkthedogAnswer:B.CleanhisroomExplanation:Intheconversation,themothersays,“Pleasecleanyourroombeforedinner.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatsheisaskinghersontocleanhisroom.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.10.Question:Youwillhearadialogbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?
Options:A.AtthelibraryB.IntheparkC.AtthecinemaD.AttheshoppingmallAnswer:B.IntheparkExplanation:Inthedialog,onefriendsays,“Let’smeetintheparkat3PMonSaturdaytoplaysomesoccer.”Thisclearlystatestheirmeetingplaceasthepark.Theotheroptionsarenotdiscussedintheirplans.11.Youwillhearashortconversation.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?PlaybasketballWatchTVDohishomeworkGototheparkAnswer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“I’mbored.Canwegoplaybasketball?”Thisindicatesthathewantstoplaybasketball.12.Youwillhearadialoguebetweenamotherandherchild.Whattimedoesthechildneedtofinishdinner?6:00PM6:30PM7:00PM7:30PMAnswer:BExplanation:Themothertellsthechild,“Youneedtofinishyourdinnerby6:30PMsowecangotoyourpianolessonontime.”Thisclearlystatesthatthechildneedstofinishdinnerby6:30PM.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?
“Sheusually_______(go)toschoolbybus.”gogoesgoingwentAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“She”isthirdpersonsingular,sotheverb“go”musttakethe-esending,making“goes”thecorrectform.2.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
“Thecatis_______underthetable.”sleepsleepssleepingsleptAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanongoingaction,whichrequiresthepresentcontinuoustense.Thecorrectformis“sleeping,”whichisthe-ingformoftheverb“sleep”usedwiththeauxiliaryverb“is.”Thisindicatesthatthecatisintheprocessofsleepingatthemoment.3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblankspaceinthesentencebelow?
“Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain_______.”leaveshadleftwillleaveisleavingAnswer:B)hadleftExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction(“wearrived”).Therefore,thepastperfecttense“hadleft”isappropriatetoindicatethatthetrainleftbeforethespeakersarrived.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“She_______herkeysonthetablebeforeshewentout.”laylaidliedlayedAnswer:B)laidExplanation:Theverbneededhereisthepasttenseof“lay”whichmeanstoplacesomethingdown.“Laid”isthecorrectpasttenseform.“Lay”(A)isthepresenttenseoftheverb,“lied”(C)isthepasttenseof“lie”meaningtonottellthetruth,and“layed”(D)isacommonmisspelling.5、Whichwordisasynonymfor“happy”?SadAngryJoyfulBoredAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.Amongtheoptions,“Joyful”istheclosestinmeaningto“happy,”asitalsoexpressesafeelingofgreathappiness.“Sad”and“Angry”areantonymsof“happy,”and“Bored”isunrelatedtotheemotionofhappiness.6、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She_______tothestoreeveryday.”gogoeswentgoingAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthepresentsimpletense.Thesubject“She”isthird-personsingular,sotheverbshouldendin“-es.”Therefore,“goes”isthecorrectform.“Go”isthebaseform,“went”isthepasttense,and“going”isthepresentparticipleform,whicharenotappropriateinthiscontext.7、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?
Sheusually_______(go)toschoolbybus.gogoesgoingwentAnswer:B)goesExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“She”isthirdpersonsingular,sotheverb“go”musttakethe-esending,makingthecorrectform“goes.”8、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.
Thecatis_______underthetable.sleepsleepssleepingsleptAnswer:C)sleepingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanongoingaction,whichrequiresthepresentcontinuoustense.Thestructureforthistenseis“beverb+presentparticiple(verb+ing).”Therefore,thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“sleeping.”9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hegotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Shelikesplaybasketball.C.TheyarewatchingTVnow.D.Wewasintheparkyesterday.Answer:CExplanation:
OptionAisincorrectbecause“go”shouldbe“goes”toagreewiththesingularsubject“He.”
OptionBisincorrectbecause“play”shouldbe“playing”toformthecorrectstructure“likesplaying.”
OptionCiscorrectasitproperlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense“arewatching”todescribeanongoingaction.
OptionDisincorrectbecause“was”shouldbe“were”toagreewiththepluralsubject“We.”10、Whatdoestheword“quickly”meaninthesentence“Theboyranquicklytocatchtheball”?A.SlowlyB.HappilyC.FastD.QuietlyAnswer:CExplanation:
Theword“quickly”isanadverbthatdescribeshowtheboyran.Itmeans“atafastspeed.”
OptionA,“slowly,”istheoppositeof“quickly.”
OptionB,“happily,”describesamood,notaspeed.
OptionC,“fast,”isthecorrectsynonymfor“quickly.”
OptionD,“quietly,”describesthelevelofnoise,notthespeedofrunning.11、Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?childschildeschildrenchilderenAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Thisisanirregularpluralformanddoesnotfollowthetypicalruleofadding“s”tomakeanounplural.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She___tothestoreeverymorning.”gogoesgoinggoneAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentenceis“goes.”Thisisbecausethesubject“She”isthirdpersonsingular,andinthepresentsimpletense,verbsendingin“o”add“es”toformthethirdpersonsingular.三、完型填空(10分)PartIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthepassagecarefullyandfillineachoftheblankswiththemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgivenbelow.Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillage1._______themountains.Everyday,hewalkedtoschool,whichwasfivekilometersaway.Tomwasaverydiligentstudentandalways2._______hisbestinclass.Oneday,Tom’steacherannouncedthattherewouldbeaspellingcompetitionthenextweek.Tomwasexcitedbutalsoabitnervousbecausehewantedtowin.Hedecidedtopracticeeveryeveningafterfinishinghishomework.Hismother3._______himbytestinghimondifferentwords.Thedayofthecompetitionfinallyarrived.Tomfelthisheart4._______fastashestoodinfrontofthejudges.Whenitwashisturn,hetookadeepbreathandstartedtospellthewords.Tohissurprise,hespelledallthewordscorrectlyandwonthefirstprize.Hisclassmatesandteacherswereveryproudofhim.Tomlearnedthathardworkanddeterminationalways5._______.1.A)onB)inC)atD)near2.A)didB)madeC)tookD)put3.A)helpedB)helpedC)helpedD)helped4.A)beatB)beatenC)beatingD)beats5.A)payoffB)paidoffC)paysoffD)payingoffAnswers:1.B)in2.A)did3.A)helped4.C)beating5.C)paysoff四、阅读理解(26分)PartIV:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Tomisaten-year-oldboywholovesanimals.Everyweekend,hevisitsthelocalzoowithhisparents.LastSaturday,Tomsawanewanimalatthezoo–ababygiraffe.Thegiraffewastallandhadbeautifulbrownspotsonitsbody.Tomwasfascinatedbyhowthegiraffeuseditslongnecktoreachtheleavesonthetrees.Tomaskedthezookeepermanyquestionsaboutthegiraffe.ThezookeepertoldhimthatgiraffesarethetallestanimalsonEarthandcangrowupto18feettall.Theyalsohaveaspecialneckthathelpsthemtoseedangerfromfaraway.Tomlearnedthatgiraffesonlysleepforafewminutesatatimebecausetheyneedtobealertforpredators.Afterlearningsomuchaboutgiraffes,Tomdecidedtowriteareportaboutthemforhisschoolproject.Hewantedtosharehisnewknowledgewithhisclassmates.Tom’sreportwassogoodthathisteacherpraisedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.Questions:1.WhatnewanimaldidTomseeatthezoolastSaturday?A.AbabyelephantB.AbabygiraffeC.AbabylionD.Ababymonkey2.Howtallcangiraffesgrowaccordingtothezookeeper?A.10feetB.15feetC.18feetD.20feet3.Whydogiraffesonlysleepforafewminutesatatime?A.BecausetheyaretootalltoliedowncomfortablyB.BecausetheyneedtobealertforpredatorsC.BecausetheyprefertostayawakeD.BecausetheyhavetoomuchenergyAnswers:1.B2.C3.B五、写作题(16分)PartV:WritingInstructions:Writeashortcompositionofatleast80wordsonthetopic“MyFavoriteSeason”.Describewhyyoulikethisseason,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason,andhowitmakesyoufeel.Useclearanddescriptivelanguagetoexpressyourthoughts.ExampleComposition:MyFavoriteSeasonMyfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable,perfectforoutdooractivities.Duringthisseason,Ienjoygoingforlongwalksintheparkandwatchingtheleaveschangecolorfromgreentovibrantshadesofred,orange,andyellow.It’s
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