广西壮族自治区玉林市2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

广西壮族自治区玉林市2024年中考一模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一,单选题

1.一Hi!MynameisAndy!

A.Sorry.B.Thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou.

2.MissLiisateacher.SheEnglishverywell.

A.livesB.teachesC.drives

3.一IsthisKate'sruler?

-No,it'snot.IfsPeter's.

A.hersB.hisC.yours

4.Physicsmyfavoritesubjectbecauseit'susefulandinteresting.

A.areB.isC.am

5.It'sreportedthatastrongearthquakehitTaiwanApril3,2024.

A.onB.inC.at

6.Theschooltalentshowisvery.Allofuswanttoseeitagain.

A.noisyB.terribleC.successful

7.一Whereareyougoingnextweek?

一WegotoWuhan,butwe'renotsure.

A.mightB.mustC.can't

8,westudyhard,wewillachieveourdreamsoneday.

A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.Asfaras

9.The2024OlympicGamesfromJuly26toAugust11inParis,France.

A.holdB.willholdC.willbeheld

10.一AuntLi,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.

A.whenyoumakezongzi

B.whereIcanbuysomezongzi

C.wholikeseatingzongzi

二、补全对话，情景问答

11.A:①

B:Yes,rdliketobuysometomatoes.

A:Thesetomatoesarefresh.

B:Theylooknice.②

A:Fiveyuanakilo.

B:Fiveyuanakilo?（3）.Whataboutfouryuanakilo?

A:Mm,letmesee.OK.Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?

B:④________

A:Hereyouare.⑤

B:No,thafsall.Andhere'sthemoney.

A:Thankyou.

A.Twokilos.

B.Howmuchdotheycost?

C.Doyouwantanythingelse?

D.CanIhelpyou?

E.Doyouknowhowtogrowtomatoes?

F.They'retooexpensive.

三、完形填空

BobisamanfromtheUSA.Heis76yearsoldandliveswitha]namedKelsey.A

fewdaysago,whenhewentout2tocollectwood,hefelldownandbrokehisneck.It

wasasnowydayandwasincoldconditions.Thetemperaturewasaround-4C°.Bobthought

itwasnotfarfromhishouse,38hewasjustwearingashirtandshortswhenhewent

outside.He4inthesnowfor14hours.Thankstohisdog,hedidn'tdieatlast.Thedog

kepthimwarmthroughthenightandbarked（狗叫）forhelp.

“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmy5neighborisaboutaquarterofamileaway.It

was10:30p.m.,butmyKelseycame,“saidBob.

KelseykeptBobwarmbylyingonthetopof6.Shealsokepthimawakeby

licking（舔）hishandsandface.

“Shekeptbarkingforhelpbutneverleftmyside.Shekeptmewarmandawake.By

morningmy7wasgoneandIcouldn'tshoutforhelp.ButKelseydidn'tstopbarking.I

knewIshouldn't8becauseitwasmyhopetolive."

Bob'sneighborfinallyfoundhim9hearingKelsey'sbarkingandcalled911.

WhenBobarrivedatthe10,histemperaturewasbelow20.5C0.Normalbody

temperatureis37C°.Thedoctorsaid,“Ithinkhisdogreallyhelpedhimandsavedhislife.He

isverylucky.”

12.A.sonB.daughterC.dog

13.A.aloneB.alongC.ahead

14.A.asB.soC.or

15.A.liedB.laidC.lay

16.A.nearestB.farthestC.newest

17.A.himB.itC.them

18.A.moneyB.voiceC.neighbor

19.A.makeupB.putupC.giveup

20.A.beforeB.afterC.since

21.A.policestationB.marketC.hospital

四、阅读理解

Threefishlivedahappylifeinapool.OnewasnamedPlanAhead,anotherwasThink

Fast,andthethirdwasnamedWaitandSee.Onedaytheyheardafishermansaythathewas

goingtocasthisnet（撒网）inthepoolthenextday.PlanAheadsaid,"I'mgoingtoswim

downtherivertonight!99ThinkFastsaid,"I'msureI'llcomeupwithaplan."WaitandSee

saidjustcan'tthinkaboutitnow!”Whenthefishermancasthisnet,PlanAheadwaslong

gone.ButThinkFastandWaitandSeewerecaughtinthenet!ThinkFastquicklyrolledhis

belly（腹部）upandlookedasifhewasdead.“Oh,thisfishisnogood!”saidthefisherman,

andheputhimbackintothewater,whereheswamawaytosafety.But,WaitandSeeended

uponaplatewithchipsandbecame“Fishandchips”.Thatiswhytheysay,"Intimesof

danger,whenthenetiscast,planaheadorplantothinkfast!"

22.Thethreefishlivedinapoolhappily.

23.Theydidn'tknowafishermanwantedtocasthisnetinthepool.

24.PlanAheadandThinkFastswamawaytogether.

25.WaitandSeeisthelaziestofthethree.

26.Twofishwerestillaliveintheend.

Everyonehastoeat,butdoyoueatinahealthydiet（饮食）？Itisimportantforustoeat

well.Howtoeatwell?Youcanfollowthehealthyplate.Thishealthyeatingplanworksfor

everyone.

27.Howcanweeatwellaccordingtothearticle?

A.Byavoidingeatingfruits.

B.Byeatingdairyproductsonly.

C.Byfollowingthehealthyplate.

28.Whyshouldweeatfruitsandvegetablesindifferentcolors?

A.Becausetheytastedelicious.

B.Becausetheyarefullofvitaminsandminerals.

C.Becausetheygiveuslotsofenergy.

29.Whatisgoodforourteethandbones?

A.Milk.B.Rice.C.Meat.

30.Whichonewouldyouliketochooseforlunchaccordingtothehealthyplate?

31.Whichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Health.B.Sports.C.Fashion.

Amongmillionsofstudentsinthegaokaoof2023,Jiang-ZhangZiyi,fromJiangxi

province,stoodout.Thisisnotonlybecauseshecouldenterawell-knownuniversitybutalso

becausesheisadoubleamputee（被截肢者）whodependsonaskateboardtogetaround.

Jiang-Zhanglostbothofherlegsinacaraccidentwhenshewas6.Aftertheaccident,

Jiang-Zhangtriedtocomforthermotherandtoldhernottocry.Evenbeforesheenteredthe

operatingroom,sheconfidentlysaidtohermothertheoperation（手术）wouldgowell.

Althoughherlifewasgreatlychanged,Jiang-Zhangdecidedtodealwiththedifficulties

bravely.Shestartedtolearntodanceayearaftertheaccident.Manyteachersdidnotknow

howtoteachher.Luckily,hermotherfinallyfoundonewhowantedtoteachJiang-Zhang.

Thepracticewashard,butJiang-Zhangsaidshewouldnevergiveup.Overtheyears,

Jiang-Zhanghasperformedonbigstages（舞台）manytimes.Herdanceshavetouchedthe

heartsofmanypeople.

Shestudiedhardforthegaokaoinhighschool.Shewasalwaysoneofthelaststudents

toleavetheclassroomintheevening.Shewouldnoteatuntilshehadfinishedherhomework.

Tomakethingsmoreconvenientforherinthegaokao.thetestcenterlethertakethe

testinaprivateroomandherfatherwasallowedtocarryherthere.Hermotherwaswaiting

outsideofthecenter.LikemanyChineseparents,sheworeredforgoodluck.

Jiang-ZhangsaidthatshewantstolearnChineseliterature（文学）incollege.Shealso

planstotravelwithherparentsduringhersummervacation.660urfamilylovestosmile.Each

timewegooutside,wealwayshavebigsmilesonourfaces,“saidJiang-Zhang.

32.WhendidJiang-ZhangZiyibecomeadoubleamputee?

A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof6.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfbrt“meaninChinese?

A.安慰B.照顾C.想念

34.WhatdidJiang-Zhangdoaftertheaccident?

A.Shebegantomakealivingbyherself.

B.Shegotangryandrefusedtotalkwithothers.

C.Shestartedlearninghowtodance.

35.HowdidthetestcenterhelpJiang-Zhangduringthegaokaol

A.Theylethertakethetestinaprivateroom.

B.Theyallowedhermothertocarryherthere.

C.Theylethertravelwithherparents.

36.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.HowTechnologyHelpedJiang-ZhangZiyi

B.TheMovingStoryofJiang-ZhangZiyi

C.Jiang-ZhangZiyiWontheSkateboardingCompetition

Digitalcitizens（数字公民）canusetechnologytocommunicatewithothersonlineand

knowhowtousetheInternetinasafeandresponsibleway.Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?

Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsibleonline.

Staysafe

Tostaysafe,nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline,suchasyourfullname,

address,phonenumber,e-mailaddressorthenameofyourschool.Makesurethatyoucreate

strong,securepasswords（安全密码）andkeepthemsecret.Don'ttellyourfriendsyour

passwords.

Showrespect

Justlikeinreallife,ifsimportanttobehavewellonline.Forexample,ifyouwantto

postaphotoofsomeone,makesureyouaskfortheirpermission（允许）first.Rememberthat

everybodycanhavetheirownopinion.It9sOKtodisagree,butalwaysbepolite!

Bekind

Beforeyoupostacomment（评论）online,stopandthink.Isitgood?Howwillyour

wordsmakesomeonefeel?Don'tsaysomethingonlinethatyouwouldn'tsayinreallife.

Neversendunkindmessages.Ifyouseethatsomeone'sbeingbullied（欺凌）online,tella

parent,teacheroranotheradult.

Becareful

Don'tbelieveineveryoneoreverythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenot

alwayswhotheysaytheyare.Neveropene-mailsfromstrangers,clickonstrangelinksor

downloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theycouldcontainviruses（病毒）.Ifyou'renotsure,

askyourparentsorteacher!

37.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Tohelpreadersstaysafeandresponsibleonline.

B.Totellthereadershowtousetechnology.

C.Toshowreadershowsafeitisonline.

38.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

39.Whatshouldyoudobeforepostingaphotoofsomeoneonline?

A.Askfortheirpermission.

B.Postitwithoutasking.

C.Shareitwithyourfriends.

40.Howshouldyoudoifyouseesomeonebeingbulliedonline?

A.Trynottoseeit.

B.Joininthebully.

C.Tellaparent,teacheroranotheradult.

41.Whoarethepossiblereadersofthepassage?

A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.

五、短文填空题

42.根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。

whatvegetableshisfirstmovehelpbutfinallyabouteasy

11-year-oldWuZeyinisastudentfromHubei.Hemadeaphoneapp（软件）called

FarmAssistant（助手）on①own.Withthehelpoftheapp,farmersinBotswana,a

countryinSouthernAfrica,canmaketheirworkmuch②thanbefore.

Sevenyearsago,Wuandhisfamily（3）toBotswana.Duringtheirtimethere,

Wufoundsomeproblemsinlocalsupermarkets.（4）,therewerenotmanykindsof

fruitandvegetablesforsaleandtheywerenotgood.Second,somevegetablesweren'tripe

（成熟的）⑤stillveryexpensive.Wuwantedtodosomethingtoworkoutthese

problems.Afterhardwork,he（6）madeausefulapp.

TheappteachesfarmersinBotswanatogroweightdifferent⑦.Farmerscan

clickC电击）onavegetable'spicturetolearn（8）itsplantinginformation-watering

needs,ripeningtime,seed（种子）price,sellingpriceandsoon.Afterplantingtheseeds,

farmerscanalsoknow⑨todothroughtheapp.Itcanhelpthefarmersalot.

Thisappisvery⑩tothefarmersinBotswana.Now,Wuisworkingtomake

itbetter.Hesaid,“Ihopetousetechnologytomakeadifferencetomorepeople'slives.^^

六、写作题

43.为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强劳动教育（laboreducation）的实施意见，你

们学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育活动。假如你是王涛，请给你的笔友Tony写一封

信，谈谈你参加学校组织的劳动教育活动的情况。内容包括：

L简单介绍你们学校开展的劳动教育活动；

2.具体叙述一次你参加劳动教育活动的经历；

3.谈谈你参加劳动教育活动的体会和收获。

注意：

1.词数为80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.文章开头已给出，不算入总词数。

参考词汇：different（不同的）,encourage（鼓励）,independent（独立的）

DearTony,

How'sitgoing!Letmetellyousomethingaboutourlaboreducation.

Yours,

WangTao

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：A选项对不起;B选项谢谢;C选项很高兴认识你。根据句意“嗨!我的名字是安

迪。”可知这是初次见面时的自我介绍，答语为“很高兴认识你。"，故选C。

2.答案：B

解析：A项表示居住;B项表示教书;C项表示开车，根据语境这里表示她教英语教得很

好，故用动词teach表示教书，根据is推测句子用的是一般现在时，主语是第三人称

单数的she,故谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式teaches,故答案为B。

3.答案：A

解析：A.她的;B.他的;C.你的。根据句意:这是凯特的尺子吗?不，它是妮丝的。它是彼

得的。凯特，Kate,是女名;妮丝，nice,人称与Kate保持一致，且其后没有名词，故

用名词性物主代词hers。故选A。

4.答案：B

解析：系动词am,is,are与人称代词的搭配:第一人称单数I-am;第二人称单数和各人称

复数you-are;第三人称单数he,she,it-is;各人称复数we,you,they-are.根据主语

physics（物理），可知系动词用is。故选B。

5.答案：A

解析：考查介词。A项:在……上，也可以用于具体的某一天前;B项:在……里，后跟

年、月、季节等;C项:在……，后跟时间点。April3,2024意为2024年4月3日，是具

体的一天，前面用介词on,故选A。

6.答案：C

解析：根据句子“Allofuswanttoseeitagain.我们都想再看一次。”可知，表演很精

彩，所以我们都想再看一次。结合选项，A项的意思是“吵闹的”，B项的意思是

“可怕的”，C项的意思是“成功的”，只有C项符合题意，因此答案选择C选项。

7.答案：A

解析：对话中回答"butwe,renotsure"表示"但是我们不确定”，“不完全否定”表

示“有可能会"。A项might可能会，有可能，B项must一定，必须C项can't不可

能，仔细分析选项，只有A项might符合不完全否定的意义，故选择A项。

8.答案：B

解析：考查连词。结合选项，A项意为一旦;B项意为只要;C项意为至于。结合题意,

句子时态为一般将来时，"_westudyhard"是"wewillachieveourdreamsoneday”

的条件，故句意为“只要我们努力学习，我们总有一天会实现我们的梦想。”故答案

为B。

9.答案：C

解析：hold举行，一般现在时;willhold一般将来时;willbeheld一般将来时的被动语

态。根据The2024OlympicGames（2024年奥运会）以及July26toAugust11（7月26日至

8月n日）可知，句子时态用一般过去时，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以要用

被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:willbedoneo故选:C。

10.答案：B

解析：whenyoumakezongzi你什么时候包粽子；whereIcanbuysomezongzi我在哪里

可以买到粽子;wholikeseatingzongzi谁喜欢吃粽子。根据YoucanbuysomeinRTMart

Supermarket.It，snotfarfromhere.（你可以在大润发超市买到。那里离这里不远。）可

知，应该是询问在哪里可以买到粽子，因此选B项。故选:B。

11.答案：DBFAC

解析：本文是一则关于买西红柿的对话。

①根据"Yes,Idliketobuysometomatoes.”可知此处是一般疑问句，此处应为售货员

询问是否需要帮助，选项D“我能帮你吗”符合语境。故选D。

②根据"Fiveyuanakilo.”可知提及价钱，此处应问价钱，选项B“它们的价格是多

少”符合语境，故选B。

③根据"Whataboutfouryuanakilo?"可知在讲价，所以应是觉得太贵，选项F“它们

太贵了"符合语境，故选F。

④根据"Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?”可知询问想要多少西红柿，选项A“两公

斤”符合语境，故选A。

⑤根据“No,thafsall.Andhere'sthemoney.”可知已经买完全部东西，所以此处应问对

方还需要什么，选项C"还要别的吗”符合语境，故选C。

12.答案：C

解析：句意:他今年76岁，和一只名叫凯尔西的狗生活在一起。son儿子;daughter女

儿;dog狗。根据后文"Thedogkepthimwarmthroughthenightandbarked（狗叫）for

help.”可知此处指狗，故选C。

13.答案：A

解析：句意:几天前，他一个人出去捡木头时摔倒了，摔断了脖子。alone单独的;along

沿着;ahead在前面。根据后文的描述“Bobthoughtitwasnotfarfromhishouse,...8he

wasjustwearingashirtandshortswhenhewentoutside.He...inthesnowfor14hours.v可

知他是一个人去的，故选A。

14.答案：B

解析：句意:鲍勃认为离他家不远，所以他出门时只穿了一件衬衫和一条短裤。as因

为;so所以;or或者。根据"Bobthoughtitwasnotfarfromhishouse,...8hewasjust

wearingashirtandshortswhenhewentoutside.”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选

Bo

15.答案：C

解析：句意:他在雪地里躺了14个小时。lied撒谎;laid放置;lay躺，lie过去式。根据前

后文可知，文章是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式，表示“躺着”。故选C。

16.答案：A

解析：句意:我大声呼救，但离我最近的邻居大约有四分之一英里远。nearest最近

的;farthest最远的;newest最新的。根据“aquarterofamileaway”可知指的是距离，故

选Ao

17.答案：A

解析：句意:凯尔西趴在鲍勃身上给他保暖。him他;it它;them他们。根据后文“She

alsokepthimawakebylicking（舔）hishandsandface.”可知此处用him指代Bobo故选

Ao

18.答案：B

解析：句意：到了早上，我的声音消失了，我不能大声呼救。money钱;voice声

音;neighbor邻居。根据"Icouldn'tshoutforhelp”可知此处指声音。故选B。

19.答案：C

解析：句意:我知道我不应该放弃，因为这是我活着的希望。makeup编造;putup搭

建;giveup放弃。根据"becauseitwasmyhopetolive”可知这是活着的希望，所以不

应该放弃，故选C。

20.答案：B

解析：句意:鲍勃的邻居在听到凯尔西的叫声后终于找到了他，并拨打了911obefore

在...之前;after在....之后;since自从。根据“hearingKelsey'sbarkingandcalled

911”及选项可推知，是听到凯尔西的叫声后才找到了他。故选B。

21.答案：C

解析：句意:鲍勃到达医院时，体温低于20.5度。policestation警察局;market市

场;hospital医院。根据后文“Thedoctorsaid...”可知此处指去医院，故选C。

22.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据"Threefishlivedahappylifeinapool.”可知三只小鱼快乐地

生活在一个池塘里。故选

23.答案:x

解析：细节理解题。根据"Onedaytheyheardafishermansaythathewasgoingtocast

hisnet（撒网）inthepoolthenextday."可知小鱼们知道了渔夫即将过来撒网捕鱼。故选

X。

24.答案：x

解析：推理判断题。根据"Whenthefishermancasthisnet,PlanAheadwaslonggone.

ButThinkFastandWaitandSeewerecaughtinthenet!”可知PlanAhead没有被抓到，而

ThinkFast和Waitandsee被抓了,即PlanAhead和ThinkFast不是一起逃走的。故选

xo

25.答案：V

解析：推理判断题。根据"Ijustcan'tthinkaboutitnow!”可知小鱼WaitandSee不思

考方法，坐以待毙，可推测WaitandSee是三只小鱼中最懒惰的。故选J。

26.答案：V

解析：推理判断题。根据"Whenthefishermancasthisnet,PlanAheadwaslonggone.v

和“ThinkFastquicklyrolledhisbelly（腹部）upandlookedasifhewasdead...andheput

himbackintothewater,whereheswamawaytosafety.v可推测两条鱼最终还是活着的。

故选Vo

27.答案：C

解析：

28.答案：B

解析：

29.答案：A

解析：

30.答案：C

解析：

31.答案：A

解析：

32.答案：C

解析：

33.答案：A

解析：

34.答案：C

解析：

35.答案：A

解析：

36.答案：B

解析：

37.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"Digitalcitizens（数字公民）canusetechnologytocommunicate

withothersonlineandknowhowtousetheInternetinasafeandresponsibleway.“可知作

者写这篇文章是为了帮助读者在网上保持安全和负责任。故选A。

38.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Staysafe、Showrespect、Bekind、Becareful”可知作者给

出了4条建议。故选C。

39.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"Forexample,ifyouwanttopostaphotoofsomeone,make

sureyouaskfortheirpermission（允许）first.”可知在网上发布某人的照片之前，你应该

征求他们的同意。故选A。

40.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Ifyouseethatsomeone'sbeingbullied（欺凌）online,tella

parent,teacheroranotheradult."可知如果你在网上看到有人被欺负，你应该告诉父母、

老师或其他成年人。故选C。

41.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据"Ifyouseethatsomeone'sbeingbullied（欺凌）online,tella

parent,teacheroranotheradult.”可知孩子可能是这篇文章的读者。故选B。

42.答案：①his②easier③moved④First⑤but⑥finally⑦vegetables⑧about⑨what⑩

helpful

解析：本文主要讲述了n岁的吴泽胤是一名来自湖北的学生，他开发了一个手机应用

程序帮助博茨瓦纳的农民让他们的工作更容易。

①句意:他自己开发了一款名为“农场助手”的手机应用。onone'sown“独自地”，

固定用法，故填his。

②句意:在该应用程序的帮助下，非洲南部国家博茨瓦纳的农民可以使他们的工作比以

前轻松得多。根据“than”可知此处填比较级，由“Withthehelpoftheapp”可推知是

比以前“轻松”得多。故填easier。

③句意:七年前，吴和他的家人搬到了博茨瓦纳。根据"Sevenyearsago”可知时态是

一般过去时，此处缺谓语动词，movet。“搬到”符合语境，故填moved。

④句意:首先，出售的水果和蔬菜种类不多，而且不好吃。根据后文