第16讲 冠词（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国）（原卷版）

第16讲冠词（模拟精练+真题演练）单项选择1．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）—Excuseme,isthere________informationdeskinthemall?—Sorry,I’mnewhere.A．/ B．a C．the D．an2．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）Tom,________honestboy,nevertellslies,sohewinstherespectofhisclassmates.A．an B．a C．the3．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Ihave__________auntandshealwayswears__________uniform.—Iknowherandsheisapolicewoman,right?A．a;an B．an;the C．an;an4．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）—That’ssuch________interestingbook.—Yes,I’vereaditthreetimes.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．（2023·海南儋州·统考二模）Therewillbe_______examforustomorrowandImuststudyforitnow.A．a B．an C．the6．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模）—Everyoneintheworldshouldplay________roleinsaving________earth.

—Iagreewithyou.Itisourhome.A．a;the B．a;an C．the;a7．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）–What________usefulbookitis!–Yes.Ittellsushowtodealwithourbadmood.A．a B．an C．the8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—Willyougoto________graduationpartytomorrow?—Certainly.I’mgoingtohaveaspeech.A．an B．the C．a9．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考一模）Asasuccessfullanguagelearner,myEnglishteacheris________exampletoallofus.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．（2023·海南海口·校联考二模）—David,doyouknowWangYaping?Sheismyheroinmyheart.—Ofcourse.Sheis________firstwomanspacewalkerinChina.A．a B．an C．the11．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模）—IheardthatLilytookpartintheschoolsingingcompetitionandwonthefirstprize.—Yes.Andsheisveryhappyabout________result.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州延安中学校考二模）Mymotheralwaystellsmetobe________honestkidtodayand________usefulmaninthefuture.A．an;an B．an;a C．a;an13．（2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模）—Doyoulike________movieLightinguptheStars?

—Yes,itis________interestingfilm.A．a;an B．the;an C．the;a14．（2023·重庆·校联考二模）Onceuponatime,therewas________emperorin________Europe.A．a;the B．an;the C．a;/ D．an;/15．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市一模）Mydaughterplays________pianoverywell.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Nomatterhowtimeschange,________spiritofLeiFengwillneverbeoutdated.A．a B．an C．the17．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）Doyouhave________football?I’dliketoplay________footballwithyou.A．a;an B．a;/ C．a;the18．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Didyousee________boyattheschoolgate?—Youmean________boywhoiswearingabluejacket?A．the;a B．a;a C．an;the D．the;the19．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—What________heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlike________airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A．an；the B．a；the C．the；the20．（2023·江苏南通·校考三模）—HowmanybookscanIborrowat______time?—YoucanborrowoneChinesebookandoneEnglishbook.A．the B．/ C．an D．a21．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—AllofustakeprideinthesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-14.—Mydaughterwantstobe________astronautlikeLiuYangin________nearfuture.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;the D．an;/22．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lucy?—I’mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.A．a B．an C．the23．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）DingLirenmadehistoryforChinawhenhebecame________firstmalechessplayertowintheworldchampionshiptitle.A．the B．a C．an D．不填24．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）Momalwaystellsmetobeanhoneststudenttodayand_______usefulmantomorrow.A．a B．an C．the25．（2023·山东滨州·统考三模）—Haveyouwatched________movieWanderingEarthII?—Ofcourse.What________educationalmovieitis!Ithinkeveryoneshouldplayaroleinprotectingourearth.A．the;a B．/;an C．the;an D．a;an26．（2023·广西梧州·统考一模）—_______interestingscienceclasswehadtoday!—Yes!NowIknowmoreabouthowtheearthandthesunmoves!A．How B．Whatan C．Whata27．（2023·广西梧州·统考一模）—Bob,who’s_______manwith_______invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.A．/;a B．the;an C．the;a28．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—Tomoftengoestoschoolon______foot.Whataboutyou,Lily?—Ilivefarfromschool,soItake______bus.A．a;the B．the;a C．/;a29．（2023·湖北咸宁·统考一模）Christopherwas________explorerfrom________Europeancountry.A．a;an B．an;a C．a;a D．an;an30．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）—OurEnglishteacheraskedustofinish________eight-hundred-wordarticle.—That’sawful.A．a B．an C．the D．不填二、语法选择（2023·广东汕头·校联考一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everyday31oldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedeverywayhecould32him.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo,33Idon’tunderstandthem,andIalwaysforgetwhatIreadwhenIclosethebooks.Sowhatgoodisitformetoread?”Thegrandfather34turnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbring35backabasketofwater.”Theboydid36hisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyran37thanbefore,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’simpossible38thistask!”“Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Insteadofacoalbasketwhichisdirtyandold,itwascleaninsideandout.“Mychild,that’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebook.You39notunderstandorremembereverything,butthewordswillchangeyouinsideandout.Thatisthe40ofreadinginourlives.”31．A．a B．an C．the32．A．copy B．tocopy C．copied33．A．but B．or C．because34．A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly35．A．me B．myself C．mine36．A．like B．as C．in37．A．fast B．fastly C．faster38．A．finish B．tofinish C．finishing39．A．might B．should C．must40．A．mean B．meaning C．meaningful三、语法填空（2022·浙江杭州·浙江师范大学附属杭州笕桥实验中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Languageisabridgethatconnectspeople.April2041(mark)UnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay.Onthisday,peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheChineselanguage.AlexTani,UK,sharedhisstoryoflearningChinese:Attheageof13,IstartedtakingMandarinclassesatschool.Itwasasubject42couldmaketheclassroomdeadlysilentbecauseof43difficultitwastolearn.ButwhenIarrivedinChinain2021,Ifoundthatlearningthelanguagecouldbe44(enjoy).AfterImovedtoBeijing,Iwouldtrytochatwiththem45Chinese,sharingdetailsaboutourdailylives.SometimeswewouldalsogotoKTVtogether.WhenI46(step)intotheKTVroomforthefirsttime,theatmospherewascompletelydifferentfromthatofaclassroom.47thiswaswherethelearningwouldtakeplace.Witheverynotesung,thecharactersbegantomakesense.Connectingwithothersmadetheprocessoflearning48(easy).AsIsangwithnativeChinesespeakers,itfinallybegantoclick.ThiswasanenvironmentwhereIcouldimmersemyselfintheChineselanguageandculturewhilestillexpressing49(me).LivinginChinahasadded50much-neededpartofnecessitytolanguagelearningwhilemakingtheexperiencefun.四、完成句子51．（2023·陕西西安·校考模拟预测）海伦是英语社团的一名活跃分子。HelenisoftheEnglishclub.52．（2023·广东广州·校考二模）这将会是一场多么有意义的活动啊！activityitwillbe!53．（2022·陕西西安·校考模拟预测）俗话说：“不到长城非好汉”。Asanoldsayinggoes,“Hewhohasneverbeento”isnotatrueman.54．（2022·广东广州·广州大学附属中学校考二模）我的天啊！这球赛真是太精彩了！Manalive!excitingballgame!55．（2021·陕西西安·校考一模）彼得告诉我们那次车祸是发生在一个下着雨的早晨.Petertoldusthatthecaraccidenthappened.一、单项选择1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—DoyouknowJourneytotheWest?—Yes.It’s________interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）IwatchedTheWanderingEarthⅡlastnight.Itis________wonderfulfilm.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Aftertaking________classfromTiangongspacestationonOctober12th,2022,Ibecameinterestedinscience.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Bettybegantoplay________violinattheageoffour.—Nowondersheplayssowell.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Jamesis_______hard-workingengineer.Hisspiritencouragesus.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）ThespiritofLeiFengalwaysencouragesustogive________handtoothers.A．a B．an C．the D．不填7．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—HaveyouheardofXuFengcan,___________excellentpilot?—Yes,shemadeeveryefforton___________waytogrowingintoarealpilot.A．the；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/8．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）China’spandaYaYafinished________30-daystayinShanghaiafterlandinginChinaandthenwassenttoBeijingZooin________May.A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．a;/9．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jennyorderedahamburgerand________hamburgerwasnice.A．a B．an C．the10．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bobismybrother.Helikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________piano.A．the;a B．/;the C．an;the11．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.—Youcouldvolunteerin________after-schoolstudyprogramtoteachthem.A．the B．an C．a12．（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题）—Isthisyourpen?—No,itisn’t.________redoneismine.A．A B．An C．The语法填空（2020·广东广州·统考中考真题）DeepintheforestlivesDavid,wholovesbooks.Assoonashereadsonebook,hebringshome1Soonthehouse2books.Hiswife,Alice,isangry.You3dosomething!”Davidthinkshardandhas4idea.“Icanbringmybooksintothefarawayhillsandshare5Ihavewiththechildren.”Everyweek,Davidsetsoffacrossthecountrysidetofarawayvillageswithhistwodonkeys.Early6asunnymorning,Davidandhisdonkeysstopatariver7.Then,fromdeepintheshadows,abandit(山贼）jumpsout!“Pleaseletuspass,”Davidsays.“Thechildren8.”Thebandittakesonebookandshouts,“NexttimeIwant9!”Theymoveonuntilatlast,Davidseessomehousesbelow.Thechildrenrunt