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口译三级综合能力模拟试卷2(共6套)(共336题)口译三级综合能力模拟试卷第1套一、听力判断(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)1、Successhassomethingtodowithleadership.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:词义理解题。关于成功和领导能力的关系,文中说successandtheabilitytocontrolourownfatearelinkedtoourabilitytolead即成功和掌控我们自身命运的能力与我们领导的能力是联系在一起的。由此可见,成功与领导能力是有关系的。因此题干的说法与原文含义相符,是正确的。2、Theabilitytoleadisnotnecessarytoeveryone.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:语义的理解和判断。根据原文Leadership,infact,issomethingthatconcernseveryone可知领导能力与每个人都是有关系的。由此可见,题干说领导能力并非与所有人有关是错误的。因此题干的说法与原文意思不符,是错误的。3、Aleadermustpossessaleadershipposition.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:词义理解题。根据原文Aleaderdoesnotnecessarilyoccupyaformalleadershipposition可知,领导未必占据正式的领导职位。由此可见,题干认为领导必须拥有领导职位与原文意思不符,是错误的。4、Teammatesandclassmatesshouldnotbeconsideredasleaders.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:特定信息的找寻和判断。根据原文Parents,spouses,teammates,colleagues,friends,classmatesorplaymatescanallbeleadersiftheysodesire可知,父母、配偶、队友、同事、朋友、同学或玩伴们都可以是领导,如果他们愿意的话。由此可见题干说队友和同学不应被视为领导与原文意思不符,是错误的。5、Gettingotherpeopletodowillinglywhatwewantthemtodoisthetruemeaningofleadership.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:语义的理解和判断。根据原文Infact,mostofusspendagreatdealoftimetryingtogetotherpeopletodowillinglywhatwewantthemtodo,andthat,inthepurestsenseoftheterm,iswhatleadershipisallabout可知,我们很多人花大量时间去使他人心甘情愿做我们希望他们做的事,实际上这一点就是最真切的领导意义。由此可见,题干的说法与原文意思相符,是正确的。6、Sometimeswemayforcepeopletodothings,andthatisalsoakindofleadership.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:语义的理解和判断。根据原文wecanforcepeopletodothingsforashortperiodoftime,butthatisnotleadership可知,我们虽然可以暂时强迫别人行事,但那并非领导。由此可见,题干的说法与原文意思不符,是错误的。7、Themostimportantelementofleadershipiscommunication.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:词义理解题。根据原文的问答部分So,whatistheessenceofleadership?Basically,whatisrequiredofatrueleader?Itiscommunication可知,交流是领导才能的本质,是真正的领导不可缺少的素质。由此可见,题干认为领导最重要的要素是交流与原文意思相符,是正确的。8、Anidealleadershouldbeagoodlistener.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:语义的理解和判断。根据原文Wemayalsoexpectthatouridealleaderlistens…可知我们还可能期望理想完美领导会倾听,由此可见,题干的说法与原文意思相符,是正确的。9、Agoodleadershouldbereadytoacceptothers’ideas.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:词义理解题。根据原文Wemayalsoexpectthatouridealleader...isreceptivetonewideas可知,我们期望理想完美的领导善于接受新思想。由此可见,题干的说法与原文意思相当,是正确的。10、Idealleadersarethosewhoaremostcapableofcommunicating.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:词义理解题。根据原文…anidealandrecognizedleaderinvariablyemergesasthemostcompetentcommunicator可知,理想的、大众公认的领导一般是最擅长交流的人。二、听力短文选择(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)Whatdoesthespeakermean?11、Whatdoesthespeakermean?A、HeconsideredgivingJeffagoodbeatoffduty.B、HewouldrathernotbargainwithJeffduringbusinesshours.C、HewouldprefertodealtheproblemwithJeffoffduty.D、HeregardedJeffatoughperson.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析12、What’sthespeakergoingtodowiththeletter?A、Hewouldthrowitaway.B、Hewouldkeepit.C、Hewouldpostit.D、Hewouldstickastamponit.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析13、WhatwillhappenifFrancie’scareweregetscratched?A、Shewouldlosehertemper.B、Shemightfeelataloss.C、Shemightcrybitterly.D、Shewouldfightwiththeonewhoscratchedhercar.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析14、What’sBill’slifelikeinNewYork?A、It’sveryhappy.B、It’sunbearable.C、It’swithoutpressure.D、It’salifeonafasttrack.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析15、How’sPeterlike?A、He’ssofthearted.B、Helikespoorpeople.C、He’srich.D、Helikestopushotherpeople.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析Whatdoesthespeakermean?16、Whatdoesthespeakermean?A、Hewasnearlykilledbysomeone.B、Hesawaghostinthehouse.C、Hewasscaredoutofhiswits.D、Hesawamanrushingathim.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析17、What’swrongwithJim?A、He’sgoingthroughanoperation.B、He’sgettingsick.C、He’shadanaccident.D、Helooksgoodtoday.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析18、Whatdoesthespeakermean?A、Theyhavenotimetopractice.B、Thisisthelastpractice.C、Theymaynotattendtheshowtomorrow.D、Theystillneedimprovingbeforetheycanperformtheshow.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析19、WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJack?A、He’sboastingofhisownteam.B、He’sspeakingiiiofthespeaker’steam.C、Helikestobetmoneyforhisteam.D、Heenjoysbettingwiththespeaker.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析20、What’sthespeakergoingtodothisweekend?A、Goingfishingwithherfiance.B、Beingawayonvacation.C、Stayingathomeanddoingh6usework.D、Notmentioned.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析三、听力文章(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)21、Whichofthefollowingledtothegrowthoficetradeaccordingtothepassage?A、ThegrowthoftheAmericanpopulation.B、Theexpansionofcities.C、Thechangeofthedietofordinarycitizens.D、Theincreasingneedforfood.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析22、Whendidicecomeintohouseholduse?A、Beforethenineteenthcentury.B、Bythemid-nineteenthcentury.C、BeforetheCivilWar.D、AftertheCivilWar.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析23、Whichofthefollowingperformedthecoolingfunctionintheicebox?A、Thefreezingofthewater.B、Themeltingoftheice.C、Wrappinguptheiceinblankets.D、Keepingairfromcomingintotheice-box.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析24、WhywouldcustomerspayapremiumpriceforThomasMoore’sbutter?A、Becauseitwasmelting,B、Becauseitwasgoodandcheap.C、Becauseitwasfreshandhard.D、Becauseitwasofpremiumquality.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析25、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Icebegantoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensfromthemid-nineteenthcentury.B、Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowthink.C、Theknowledgeofthephysicsofheatwasaccurateintheearlynineteenthcentury.D、OneadvantageofThomasMoore’siceboxwaskeepinghisproducecool.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析26、Whatisthistalkmainlyabout?A、TheorganizationalstructureofLampell.B、TheexecutivedepartmentsofLampell.C、ThesubsidiariesofLampell.D、ThefutureplanofLampell.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析27、WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheexecutivedepartmentsofLampell?A、HumanResources.B、Finance.C、ResearchandDevelopment.D、Marketing.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析28、Howmanyregionalmanagersarethereinthecompany?A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析29、InwhichofthefollowingcountriesdoesLampellhavenosubsidiary?A、Britain,B、France.C、Germany.D、Japan.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析30、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeaker?A、ManagingDirectorisaccountabletotheBoard.B、ManagementServicesDepartmentisledbyMr.Bruce.C、RegionalManagersareresponsiblefortheday-to-daymanagementoftheirterritory.D、Eachofthefiveregionsissupportedbytwosections--MarketingandTechnicalServices.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析31、Whatbusinessdoesthiscompanymainlydo?A、Healthcare.B、Cosmetics.C、Medicine.D、Chain-storing标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析32、What’stheturnoverforlastyear?A、37.57billionFrenchfrancs.B、35.57billionFrenchfrancs.C、37.75billionFrenchfrancs.D、35.75billionFrenchfrancs.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析33、Wheredoesthelargestpartofrevenuecomefrom?A、ConsumersandSalonsactivities.B、Skincareproducts.C、Make-up.D、Haircareproducts.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析34、WhatpercentageofitsturnoverdoesSynthelaboinvestinresearchanddevelopment?A、10%.B、15%.C、20%.D、25%.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析35、whichofthefollowingisNOTownedorjointlyownedbythiscompany?A、Acontemporaryartgallery.B、Apublishinggroup.C、Afilmproductioncompany.D、Adepartmentstore.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析四、听力完型填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)Mosttaxpayershavehadenoughincometaxcollectedbytheiremployersduringtheyear.Sotheydonot(36)anymoney.Infact,mostAmericansgetsomemoneyback.Lastyear,theInternalRevenueServicereturnedatleastsomemoneytomorethan(37)Americanspayingindividualincometax.TheUnitedStateshaswhatiscalled(38).Taxratesincreaseas(39)increase.Thisyear,peopleearningmorethan(40)aretaxedatthehighestrate.Earningsabovethatamountaretaxedat(41).Earningsbelowthatamountaretaxedatlowerrates.Individualswhoearnlessthan(42)paynoincometax.Buttheydopay(43),Medicareandothertaxes.Therearemanydifferentwaysforpeopleandbusinessestoreducetheir(44)Mosthomeowners,forexample,canreducetheirtaxesalittlebyreportingtotheI.R.S.theinteresttheypay(45).Thisiscalleda(46)In2004,personalincometaxesprovidedthegovernmentwithmostofitsmoney:(47)ofthebudget.Socialsecurityandother(48)taxesprovided(49).Otherformsofincomeinclude(50),moneyborrowedto(51)andspecialtaxeson(52).Butincomefromtaxesdidnotprovideenoughtopayforgovernmentspending.TheI.R.S.saysthebudgetdeficitfor2004wasabout(53)dollars.Preparingtaxdocumentscanbecomplex.TheI.R.S.estimatesthattaxpayersneedanaverageofabout13hourstopreparetaxdocuments.Andthatisjustforthebasictaxform.Forbusiness,theI.R.S.estimatesan(54)needsmorethan50hours.ThisiswhyalotofAmericanspay(55)tocompletetheirtaxdocumentsforthem.36、标准答案:owe知识点解析:暂无解析37、标准答案:onehundredmillion知识点解析:暂无解析38、标准答案:aprogressivetaxsystem.知识点解析:暂无解析39、标准答案:earnings知识点解析:暂无解析40、标准答案:threehundredtwenty-sixthousanddollars知识点解析:暂无解析41、标准答案:thirty-fivepercent.知识点解析:暂无解析42、标准答案:seventhousandthreehundreddollars知识点解析:暂无解析43、标准答案:SocialSecurity知识点解析:暂无解析44、标准答案:federalincometaxes.知识点解析:暂无解析45、标准答案:onahomeloan.知识点解析:暂无解析46、标准答案:taxdeduction.知识点解析:暂无解析47、标准答案:thirty-fivepercent知识点解析:暂无解析48、标准答案:retirement知识点解析:暂无解析49、标准答案:thirty-twopercent.知识点解析:暂无解析50、标准答案:businessincometaxes知识点解析:暂无解析51、标准答案:coverthedeficit知识点解析:暂无解析52、标准答案:tradeandproperty.知识点解析:暂无解析53、标准答案:fourhundredmillion知识点解析:暂无解析54、标准答案:averagetaxpreparer知识点解析:暂无解析55、标准答案:professionaltaxpreparers知识点解析:暂无解析五、听力概述(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)56、Listentothefollowingpassage.Writeashortsummaryof150to200wordsofwhatyouhaveheard.Youmayneedtotakesomenoteswhileyou’relistening.Thispartofthetestcarries30points.Youwillhearthepassageonlyonce.标准答案:Mostchildrenbeforetheagefromeightandahalftotenexperiencenothingbutbeingloved.Afterthis,hebeginstohavetheideaofproducinglovebyone’sownactivity.Ittakesmanyyearstodevelopthecapacityoflove.Theobjectofloveisanotherdevelopmentinhislife.Achildestablisheshisclosestattachmenttohismotherevenbeforethemomentofbirth.Ashegrowsup,thisrelationshiptomothershiftstofatherbecauseoftheessentialdifferencesinqualitybetweenmotherlyandfatherlylove.Motherlylovebyitsnatureisunconditional.Motheristhehomewecomefrom.Sheisnature,soil,theocean.Onthecontrary,fatherlyloveisconditionallove.Fatherrepresentstheworldofthought,oflawandorder,ofdiscipline,andoftravelandadventureinsteadofthenaturalworld.Besides,thesocial-economicdevelopmentcontributestotheconditionalfatherlylove.Fatherlylovecanbelostifonedoesnotdowhatisexpected.知识点解析:暂无解析口译三级综合能力模拟试卷第2套一、听力判断(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)1、Dr.LynneMoorehaspublishedtwobooksonArtificialIntelligenceinEngineering.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析2、Dr.LynneMooreisalsoapsychologist.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析3、InthepastfiveyearsDr.LynneMoorehaswonover£0.5millioninresearchcontracts.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析4、Dr.LynneMooreteachescivilengineeringatauniversity.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析5、Dr.LynneMoorehasherowncompany.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析6、Dr.LynneMooreisthechairwomenofanorganizationthatencourageswomentoworkinscientificareas.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析7、WhatonEarth?isafilmforteenagers.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析8、Dr.LynneMooreisanexcellentscientistbutlackstheskillsrequiredforpublicpromotion.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析9、Dr.LynneMooreputsmucheffortineducatingstudents,scienceteachersandengineers.A、正确B、错误标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析10、In1999Dr.LynneMoorewasawardedWelshWomanoftheYearinScienceandTechnology.A、正确B、错误标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析二、听力短文选择(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeherpersonality?11、Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeherpersonality?A、Volatile.B、Sensitive.C、Resolute.D、Goodfornothing.标准答案:C知识点解析:语义理解题。原句意思是“是意志坚定造就了她。”由此可见,选项C“坚决的,坚定的”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。12、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A、Thejudgewillcommitbriberyifhisfellowcolleaguesagree.B、Severalofthejudge’scolleagueshavetakenbribesbeforehedid.C、Nobodyisgoingtogetwhathewantsfromthejudgewithbribery.D、Somebodysawthejudgetakethebribes.标准答案:C知识点解析:词义理解题。原句意思是“这位法官决不可能收取贿赂。”由此可见,选项C“谁也无法行贿这位法官从他那里得到自己想要的”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。13、HowmanyNewYearcardsdidthelittlegirlreceivelastyear?A、48.B、16.C、24.D、12.标准答案:D知识点解析:语义理解题。原句意思是“今年小女孩收到的新年贺卡比去年多三倍,共四十八张,她因此感到特别开心。”由此可见,选项D“十二张”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。14、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthetwomen?A、SmithgivesBrownmoney.B、SmithisfaithfultoBrown.C、Brown’snoblecharactermakeshimfaithfultoSmith.D、BrownisfaithfultoSmithbecausethelatteroftenpraiseshim.标准答案:A知识点解析:语义理解题。原句意思是“Brown对Smith的效忠更是受资金的驱动而非出于对他的敬意。”由此可见,选项A“Smith给Brown金钱”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。15、Whatdoweknowaboutthetwocommunities?A、Botharenativeresidents.B、Bothareimmigrants.C、Bothlovehunting.D、BothbelieveinthechurchofSt.Paul.标准答案:C知识点解析:词义理解题。原句意思是“尽管Wisconsin土著与St.Paul来的移民有诸多不同,但他们都喜欢打猎。”由此可见,选项C“他们都爱打猎”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheambassador?16、Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheambassador?A、Heacceptedaninterviewfromtheonlygroupofthepress.B、Heacceptedaninterviewfromourcorrespondentamongotherjournalistsattheembassy.C、Heacceptedaninterviewfromourjournalistaloneattheembassy.D、Heacceptsinterviewsonlyattheembassy.标准答案:C知识点解析:词义理解题。原句意思是“大使在使馆就两国双边关系接受了我们记者的独家专访。”由此可见,选项C“在大使馆他只接受了我们记者的访问”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。17、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribedmyfeelingthen?A、MyheartachedwhenIsawhimstandinginthecourtroom.B、Ifeltsadatseeinghimstandingaloneinthecourtroom.C、IfeltsympathyforhimwhenIsawhimstandinginthecourtroom.D、Ifeltdepressedatseeinghimstandinginthecourtroom.标准答案:C知识点解析:词义理解题。原句意思是“他在法庭里凄凉地站着,我对他的同情油然而生。”由此可见,选项C与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。18、Whichofthefollowingmostprobablymeanswhatyouhear?A、Everybodyhasopportunitiesifheisreadyforthem.B、Somepeoplehaveopportunitiesandarereadyforthem.C、Allpeoplehaveopportunities,butonlysomepeopleseizethem.D、Opportunitiescometopeoplewhentheyarenotready.标准答案:C知识点解析:语义理解题。原文意思是“机会光顾每个人,但并非所有人都在机会来临时已作好准备。”由此可见,选项C“所有人都有机会,但只有一部分人能够抓住它”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。19、Whatdoesthevisitorfeelaboutthekindnessinthecountry?A、Overdone.B、Excessive.C、Impressive.D、Massive.标准答案:C知识点解析:词义理解题。原文意思是“所有来访者都强烈感到该国人民的友好和魅力。”由此可见C项含义与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。20、Whatistrueofhisnewbook?A、Mediocre.B、Bad.C、Notasgoodaswasexpectedbythepublishinghouse.D、Asuccess.标准答案:D知识点解析:词义理解题。原文意思是“他的新书是出版社最热门的书之一。”由此可见C项与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。三、听力文章(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)21、WhatisClarkWarren?A、Adomesticscientist.B、Amarriagecounselor.C、Ahappybachelor.D、Amedicaladvisor.标准答案:B知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据原文ClarkWarrenhasbeenamarriagecounselorfor35years可知,此人是婚姻顾问。由此可见,B项与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。22、Howmanyyearshashisownmarriagelasted?A、43.B、35.C、70.D、6.标准答案:A知识点解析:数字信息的找寻和判断。根据原文Hisownmarriage,happily,haslasted43years可知他婚姻幸福,结婚已有43个年头。由此可见,A项与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。23、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、ClarkWarrenhasbeeninthegreatestdifficultyimaginable.B、Nearlyallhisfriendshadapainfulexperienceofmarriage.C、Hisfamilymembersallenjoyahappymarriedlife.D、Hisparentsdiedontheir70thweddinganniversary.标准答案:C知识点解析:推理判断题。根据原文Hisownmarriage,happily,haslasted43years—andheandhiswife,Marylyn,haveraisedthreedaughterswhoalsoenjoyhappinessofmarriage可知,他不仅自己婚姻幸福,而且他的三个女儿也是如此。由此可推断他们全家都是婚姻幸福美满。因此C项与原文相符,该项为正确答案。24、Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfactorinasuccessfulmarriage?A、Familybackground.B、Chemistry.C、Agedifference.D、Awisechoice.标准答案:D知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据原文Thekey,hesays…Itis…areyouready?Thatischoosingwiselyinthefirstplace说婚姻幸福的关键是你是否作好了准备,即首先要进行明智的选择。由此可见D项与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。25、ThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbeA、Match-MakingintheUSB、SecretsofSuccessfulMarriagesC、FriendshipandMarriageD、WaystoAvoidHarminMarriage标准答案:B知识点解析:主旨题。全文首先介绍了一位婚姻顾问的私人生活情况,而后详细介绍了他对成功婚姻的认识。由此可见B项与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。26、Whydidthespeakersuddenlyfeelfrightened?A、Hefoundhimselfontheedgeofhighrock.B、Hefoundhiscattlescatteringinalldirections.C、Hishorsedidnotdaretojumpacrosstheriver.D、Hefoundhimselfhangingoverasteepcliff.标准答案:A知识点解析:因果关系的找寻和判断。根据原文Suddenly,Iexperiencedamomentthatterrifiedme.Iwasonanarrowedgeofrockononeofthehighestpointsoftheranch可知,我突然经历了可怕的瞬间,我已经到了牧场最高处一块岩石的边沿上。由此可判断A项内容为说者感到害怕的原因,因此该项为正确答案。27、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtowhatyou’vejustheard?A、Hishorseflewoverthetreetopsbelow.B、Hishorsenearlyfellintothedeepvalley.C、Hishorseracedacrossthevalleyeasily.D、Hishorserefusedtocarryhimoverthehilltop.标准答案:B知识点解析:语义的理解和判断。根据原文Imadehimjumptoasteepslopebelow.Heskiddedinthewintermudtotheedgeoftheslopeandhungforaninstant,balanceddangerously,halffallingintothedeepvalleyhundredsoffeetbelow.Miraculously,hegothisfootingagain可知,说者策马向下面的陡坡跳,马在坡边的冬泥里打滑,坚持了片刻,勉强保持平衡,向下面几百英尺深的峡谷落去,奇迹发生了,它站住了。由此可见,B项说法与原文相符,该项是正确答案。28、Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhewasonsafegrounds?A、Hescreamedwithfright.B、Hebegantochasethecowsagain.C、Herodefasttoseehisfather.D、Hegotoffandsatdowntrembling.标准答案:D知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据原文Shakingwithfright,Igotoffhimandsatdowninthewetgrass,trembling…可知,说者从马背上下来,坐在湿草丛中发抖。由此可见,D项说法与原文相符,该项是正确答案。29、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofwhatyou’veheard?A、Thespeaker’sfathersetouttorounduptheircattle.B、Thespeakerdidnotdaretochasethecowthereanymore.C、Thespeaker’shorsediedinthreedays.D、Thecowwasfounddeaddownthevalleydayslater.标准答案:B知识点解析:推理判断题。根据原文“Somebodyelseisgoingtohavetogetthatcow,”Isaidtomyfather,“I’mnotgoingupthereagain.”可知,说者让他父亲另外找人去那里找牛,而他是再也不去了。由此可推断B“他再也不敢去那里追牛了”与原文含义相符,因此该项为正确答案。30、Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.A、TheStoryofaCowboyB、TheStoryofMyHorseC、AMomentofGreatFearD、MyEarlyChildhood标准答案:C知识点解析:主旨题。说者在提出自己喜欢骑马追赶牛群后,提出了遇到的一次可怕经历,其余篇幅详细描述了整个事件的过程。由此可见,B项概括了原文主要内容,因此该项为正确答案。31、Whydomostofushearwomenvoicesmoreclearly?A、Becausetheirvoicesaremorepleasanttolistento.B、Becausethepossessingofvoicesinthebrainisdifferent.C、Becauselisteningtowomenrequiresmorebrainactivities.D、Becausewomen’svoicesarefullofmelodies.标准答案:B知识点解析:因果关系的找寻和判断。根据原文Thehumanbrainprocessesmaleandfemalevoicesdifferently,accordingtoarecentstudy,whichexplainswhymostofushearfemalevoicesmoreclearly可知,人类大脑处理男女声音的方式不同,说明了为什么我们大多数人听女性的声音更清晰。因此选项B内容与原文相符,该项为正确答案。32、Whatdothequalitiesofvoicerelateto?A、Pitch.B、Rhyme.C、Rap.D、Vibration.标准答案:D知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据文中研究者Hunter的说法saysthesequalitiesarenotrelatedtopitch,butrathertothevibrationandnumberofsoundwaves可知,声音的性质与音高无关,而与声波的震动和数量有关。由此可见,D项说法与原文相符,该项为正确答案。33、WhatdoesthestudybyHuntershow?A、Thesectionsactivatedbymenandwomen’svoicesaredifferent.B、Women’svoicesaremoreeasilytoidentifyandlistento.C、Menandwomen’sbrainshaveasignificantdifference.D、Women’svoicesaremorecomplexthanmen’s.标准答案:A知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据原文Thescientistsfoundthatfemalevoicesactivatethebrain’sauditorysection.Butmalevoicesactivatedtheareaatthebackofthebrain即科学家发现女性声音激活大脑的听觉部分而男性声音激活大脑后部。由此可见,男女处理声音的大脑部位不同。因此A项内容与原文相符,该项为正确答案。34、What’sthesectionactivatedinmen’sbrainwhiletheylistentoothers?A、Theauditoryregion.B、Theareatomakecomparisons.C、Theareaatthefrontofthebrain.D、Theareaattheleftsideofthebrain.标准答案:B知识点解析:事实细节的找寻和判断。根据原文Butmalevoicesactivatedtheareaatthebackofthebraincalledthemind’seve,wherepeoplecompareotherindividualsandthingstothemselves可知男性声音激活大脑后部被成为思维之眼的区域,那里人们将人和物与自己作比。由此可见,B项内容与原文相符,该项为正确答案。35、WhydoesHunterthinkfemalevoicesmayalsoactivatethemind’seyeinfemales?A、Becausethosewomen’svoicessoundlikemenB、Becauseawomanwouldcomparehervoicetothatoftheotherfemalespeakers.C、Hedoesnotexplainitclearlyinthisarticle.D、Becausetheareaofthemind’seyeisgearedforsound.标准答案:B知识点解析:因果关系的找寻和判断。Hunter为什么认为女性声音也可激活女性脑部的思维之眼呢?根据原文可知sinceawomanwouldcomparehervoicetothatoftheotherfemalespeaker即因为女性会将自己声音与其他女人的声音作比。由此可见,B项内容与原文相符,因此该项为正确答案。四、听力完型填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)(36)havegreetedQueenElizabethⅡassheappearedoutside(37)inapinksuitandhatonher80thbirthday.And(38)workinggrandmothershowsnosignsofslowingdownandhasgenesonherside--hermotherdiedat101.QueenElizabeth'shusband,PrincePhilip,followedclosebehindasshe(39)thecastle'sKingHenryVIIIgate,VoiceofAmericareports.Amilitary(40)playedanda21-gunsalute(41)nearbyaheadofanother41-gunsaluteinLondon'sHydeParklaterinthedayFriday.PrinceCharlesis(42)abirthdaydinnerforthe(43)atapalaceinLondon'sKewGardens.QueenElizabethhasreceived37,000birthdaycardsande-mailsfromaroundtheworld,accordingto(44)QueenElizabethⅡissueda(45)sayingshe(46)bythemessages.InanITVNewssurvey,Elizabethwas(47)themostpopularroyal.BottomofthesurveycameCamillaParker-Bowles,DuchessofCornwall,wholastyearmarriedthequeen'seldestson,Charles,afteratortuous35-year(48).Inher80s,QueenElizabethⅡremainsperhapsthemost(49).Sheisknownforherpenchantforbrightlycoloredsuitsandhats.FrenchdesignerSoniaRykieloncecriticizedtheQueenofEnglandaboutthewayshedresses.ShecalledtheQueen"theworstdressedpersonintheUK"."TheQueenisoneoftheworstdressespeopleintheUK.Sheshouldstopwearingthosebrightsuitsandhats..."SoniaRykielsaid."Awomaninherpositionshouldstartdressinginamore(50)andseriousmanner."Frankly,wesoldourSoniaRykielsweaterscardigansoneBay(51)afterthisinterview.Accordingtoaseniorroyalaide,"TheQueenproudlywearsBritishdesigners.Shewears(52)andstylishclothingwhichisrightforthekindofworkshedoes."Hermain(53)include(54)photography,anddogs,especiallyherPembrokeWelshCorgis.QueenElizabethIIisEurope's(55)livingmonarch.Andlestweforget,QueenElizabethⅡistheQueenofCanada,too.36、标准答案:Cheeringcrowds知识点解析:暂无解析37、标准答案:WindsorCastle知识点解析:暂无解析38、标准答案:charismatic知识点解析:暂无解析39、标准答案:passedthrough知识点解析:暂无解析40、标准答案:hand知识点解析:暂无解析41、标准答案:echoed知识点解析:暂无解析42、标准答案:hosting知识点解析:暂无解析43、标准答案:royalfamily知识点解析:暂无解析44、标准答案:BuckinghamPalace.知识点解析:暂无解析45、标准答案:statement知识点解析:暂无解析46、标准答案:isverytouched知识点解析:暂无解析47、标准答案:rated知识点解析:暂无解析48、标准答案:romance.知识点解析:暂无解析49、标准答案:style-consciousmonarch.知识点解析:暂无解析50、标准答案:sober知识点解析:暂无解析51、标准答案:promptly知识点解析:暂无解析52、标准答案:practical知识点解析:暂无解析53、标准答案:leisureinterests知识点解析:暂无解析54、标准答案:horseracing知识点解析:暂无解析55、标准答案:longest-serving知识点解析:暂无解析五、听力概述(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)56、Listentothefollowingpassage.WriteinEnglishashortsummaryofaround150wordsofwhatyouhaveheardontheANSWERSHEET.Thispartofthetestcarries30points.Youwillhearthepassageonlyonce.Attheendoftherecording,youwillhave25minutestofinishthispart.Youmayneedtoscribbleafewnotestowriteyoursummary.标准答案:BothOxfordandCambridgearehistoriccities,withaworld-famousuniversity.Oneoftheuniquefeaturesoftheuniversityisitscollegesystem.ThecollegesystematOxfordandCambridgeisunlikethatofanyotheruniversityinBritainorAmerica.Inordertoentertheuniversity,astudentmustfirstapplytoacollegeandbecomeamemberoftheuniversitythroughthecollege.AtOxfordandCambridge,theuniversityislikealoosefederationoffaculties,collegesandotheracademicandresearchinstitutions.Theuniversityarrangesthecourses,thelectures,andtheexaminations,andawardsthedegrees.Thecolleges,ontheotherhand,haveresponsibilityforselecting,admittingandaccommodatingallundergraduatestudents,andastudentcannotentertheuniversityunlessheorshealsobecomesamemberofacollege.However,theuniversitylaysdowntheadmissionqualificationsforundergraduatestudents,andalsohascertaincontrolsoverthestatusoftheindividualcolleges.ThecollegesatOxfordandCambridgearenotconnectedwithanyparticularstudyandaregovernedbytwentytofifty’Fellows’.EachFellowofacollegeisa’tutor’whoisamemberoftheteachingstaff.Heteacheshisownsubjecttothosestudentsinhiscollegewhoarestudyingit,andisresponsiblefortheirprogress.Mosttutorsgiveoneortwolecturesaweekandthoselecturesmaybeattendedbystudentsfromanycollegeoftheuniversity.Nolecturesarecompulsoryandtutorsusuallyadvisetheirstudentswhichlecturestheyshouldgoto.AtOxfordandCambridge,eachcollegehasitsowncompletelyseparatelivingquarters,itsowndininghall,itsownsportsandsocialfacilitiesandevenitsownchapel.Cambridgehasthreewomen’scollegesandOxfordhasfivewomen’scolleges.Today,thecollegesaremainlyconcernedwiththeteachingoftheirundergraduatesandtheacademicsupportofbothgraduateandundergraduatestudents.Thecollegesalsosponsorandassistoutstandingscholarsandresearchworkers.Theroleoftheuniversityhasgreatlyexpandedthroughtheprovisionoffacilities,suchastheuniversitylibrary,theteachingandresearchlaboratories.Theuniversitymayalsoemployprofessors,readers,lecturersandotherteachingandadministrativestaffwhowouldprovidetheformalteaching,suchaslectures,seminarsandpracticalclasses.Thecollegesmaysupplementtheirteachingwithsupervisions,givenbyFellowsorotherstaffmembersappointedbythecollege,andeachcollegealsoprovideslibrary,andotherlearningresourcesexclusivelyforitsownmembers.ApartfromOxfordUniversityandCambridgeUniversity,theUniversityofLondoncouldalsobecalledakindoffederationofcolleges,butthesystemisentirelydifferent.ThelargestoftheLondoncollegesarelikeuniversitiesinthemselves,sincetherearemanydifferentfacultiesanddepartmentsinthecolleges.Othercolleges,academicinstitutionsorbodiesspecialiseincertainsubjects,forexample,theLondonSchoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScienceortheImperialCollegeofScienceandTechnology.Allthecollegesarrangetheirownlecturesandclasses,butagain,itistheuniversitythatorganizestheexaminationsandawardsdegrees.BothOxfordandCambridgearehistoriccities,withaworld-famousuniversity.Oneoftheuniquefeaturesoftheuniversityisitscollegesystem.The.collegesystemat
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