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湖北省武汉市两校2023-2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.A.Ican’tagreemore B.I’mpleasedtoknowthatC.That’sforsure D.That’snotthecase2、—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighborsforaparty.A.haveprepared B.arepreparingC.prepare D.willprepare3、—Goodnews!Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin________.A.threedays;threedays’time B.threedays’;threedays’C.three-day;threedays D.threedays;three-daytime4、—Linda,willitrainthisafternoon?—It______rain.Whoknows?Theweatherchangessoquicklyinspring.A.may B.must C.will D.can5、—Whydoyouwanttogetafootball?—Don'tyouknowfootball______toourschoolsubjectsatthebeginningofthisyear?A.adds B.hasadded C.wasadded D.willbeadded6、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomeback7、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.A.setup B.putupC.pickedup D.turnedup8、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.wonderfulenough;boringC.enoughwonderful;bored D.enoughwonderful;boring9、—ImissthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.—________.YoucanwatchitontheInternet.A.That’sright B.It’snotabigdeal C.Badluck D.Don’tmentionit10、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayedⅡ.完形填空11、DennyCrookwasafamousphotographer(摄影师).Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.“I’lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“I’llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis1”Andhetoldthe2Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways3“I’lltravelformywork,notfor4,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thave5tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywhereto6,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagood7orabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit.”“Denny,I’mnotachild,”hiswifedidn’t8“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe9aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,”YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotosofwild10there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”Hiswifewasvery11,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDennywentoffto12somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated(分开).Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher13Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand14itathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“15,woman!Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture!”1.A.dangerous B.natural C.convenient D.impossible2.A.lie B.reason C.news D.truth3.A.allowed B.refused C.failed D.joked4.A.wealth B.prize C.pleasure D.luck5.A.money B.time C.interest D.ability6.A.meet B.work C.shop D.stay7.A.meal B.picnic C.room D.party8.A.agree B.understand C.replay D.complain9.A.worried B.forgot C.asked D.thought10.A.land B.flowers C.animals D.people11.A.exciting B.excited C.surprised D.surprising12.A.find B.feed C.drive D.shoot13.A.singing B.crying C.laughing D.cheering14.A.threw B.fired C.showed D.pointed15.A.Hurryup B.Lookout C.Slowdown D.GoaheadⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内b容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1.WhatisWagnerMusicSchooltryingtoget?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Musicalinstruments. D.Anewphone.2.Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofpeopleshouldlearntoplayaninstrument?A.Peoplewhoarealreadygoodatplayingtheviolin.B.Peoplewhodon'thaveanymoney.C.Peoplewhoarefreeontheweekendonly.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlisteningtomusic.B14、SinceJanuary2013,manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuary______smog(雾霾).What’sthedifferencebetweenfogandsmog?Accordingtoscientists,fogismadeupoftiny(微小的)dropsofwaterandalsoiceparticles(颗粒)duringverycoldconditions.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikeamixtureofsmokeandfog,causedmainlybysmokefromcarsandfactoriesincities.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.PM2.5referstopollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersorlessindiameter(直径).AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofSciences,twomainfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.AreportfromBeijingChildren’sHospitalshowsthatfromJanuary5toJanuary11,2013,halfofthepatientsinthehospitalcameforrespiratory(呼吸道的)problems.Torespondtotheairproblem,theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedtotakeaction.Beijingannouncedaplantousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.ItaskedcitizenstosetofffewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions(排放)shouldbebannedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisetofighttheairpollution.“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.Withallourefforts,theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnsoon,”saidShiYucong,15,oneofthethreestudents.1.Theunderlinedphrase“werefreeof”means____________.A.hadsomeB.hadmanyC.hadnoD.hadmoreandmore2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanknow____________.A.smogisamixtureoffogandsmokeB.smogisformed(形成)duringcoldhoursC.fogismadeupofdropsofwaterwithsmokeD.smokefromcarsandfactoriescausefog3.Paragraphs3and4aremainlyabout____________.A.whatPM2.5isandwhatcausesPM2.5B.howtopreventPM2.5pollutionandhowPM2.5looksC.whatPM2.5isandhowtoprotectourselvesagainstPM2.5D.howseriouslyPM2.5affectsusandhowtodealwithPM2.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AreportaboutairpollutionB.Let’sfighttheairpollutionC.DirtyairisbadforusD.TheairinBeijingC15、Onceuponatime,somevisitorswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenlyawarningofastrongstormcametothem,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsgotdarker,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewasnoboattogointo.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyinagreatlargeboat.Loveshouted,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity(虚荣)forhelpwhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourwetfeet.”Sadnesspassedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobealone.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswassohappythathedidn’thearLovecallingtohim.Lovewasbecomingrestlessandhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout,“Come,Love!Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhowassokind,butjumpedintotheboathappily.Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogivemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?”[来源:Zxxk.Com]Knowledgesmiled,“Oh,thatwasTime.”“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowgreatLoveis.”1.Accordingtothepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?A.Love. B.Richness. C.Vanity. D.Knowledge.2.Othervisitorspassedbyintheirboatsonebyone.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Richness→Vanity→Sadness→Happiness→TimeB.Richness→Happiness→Sadness→Vanity→TimeC.Time→Richness→Vanity→Sadness→HappinessD.Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sadness→Time3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove.B.AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove.C.Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLove.D.Whenwearehappyandsad,weshouldn’trememberLove.D16、请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnasunnydayofSeptember,Isatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtown.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,ayoungmanwearingglassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthewall.”Weheardthisorderwithratherinterestandfoundthathewasservedwithonlyonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthewall,saying“ACupofCoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermiddleagedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthreeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.”Itwassomethingspecialandperplexingforus.Wefinishedourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays,wehadachancetogotothiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,apoorlydressedmanarrivedattheshop.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanasusual.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthis,asthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus—whatwashappeningwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectforthemeninneedshownbytheresidents(居民)ofthistownmadeoureyesintears.1.Howmanycupsofcoffeedidtheyoungmandrink?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.Wheredidthewaiterputthepaper?A.Inthecup.B.Onthewall.C.Atthetable.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexing”probablymean?A.慈善的B.有趣的C.困惑的4.Accordingtothepassage,whopaidforthecoffeeofthepoorlydressedman?A.Themanhimself.B.Thewaiter.C.Othercustomers.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theresidentsinthistownwerekindtothepoor.B.Thecoffeeshopcouldstillmakemoneywhenpoormendrankcoffeeforfree.C.Thepaperonthewallthatsays“ACupofCoffee”couldbemadeintocoffee.E17、Four-bedroomhouseforsale
Thishouseisonaquietstreetonlyafewmetersfromthebeach.Ithasawonderfulviewoftheseaandwouldsuitafamilyoraninvestor(投资者).Therearemanyinternationalcafesandrestaurantsnearby,anditisonlyashortwalktothestores.It’snearthebusstops.Thehousehastwofloors.Onthefirstfloorthereisamodernkitchen,alargesittingroom,adiningroom,andabathroom.Onthesecondflooryouwillfindfourbedrooms.Therearealsotwobathrooms.Thereisalsoaswimmingpoolandabeautifulgardenaroundthehouse.
PleasetelephoneJimWatsonat014-735-8383.
One–bedroomapartment(公寓)forsale
Thisapartmentisonthetopfloorofasix–floorbuildingandhasawonderfulviewofthecity.Thereisabigparknearthebuilding.Itisnearthecentreofthecity.Itwillbeagoodhomeforayoungcouple(夫妻).Theapartmentisfreshlypainted.Amodernkitchenandatidybathroommakeitverycomfortable.Theownersneedmoney,sotheyareeagertosellit.CallJulieKellyat014-735-8484formoreinformation.
1.Thereare___________bedroomsonthesecondfloorofthehouse.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehouse?A.Ithasagardenaroundit. B.Itisbythebeach.C.Itisinabusystreet. D.Itislarge.3.Whichistrueabouttheapartment?A.Itisgoodforabigfamily. B.Itisinacity.C.Itisinanoldbuilding. D.Ithasabeautifulgarden.4..Ifyouwanttoseethehouse,howcouldyouseeinsideofit?A.CallJimandhewillshowyou.B.Askpeoplelivingtheretoshowyou.C.Gothere.Thedoorisopen.D.Youcanonlyseepictures.5.Whatdoestheword“eager”mean?A.谨慎的 B.无所谓的 C.缓慢的 D.急切的F18、PengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping,madeaspeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-levelmeetingthroughavideoinSeptemberin2018.Thespeechaimedtocallforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic(流行病).PengbecameWorldHealthOrganization’sGoodwillAmbassador(亲善大使)forTB(肺结核)andHIV/AIDSin2011.Shesharedherfeelingsandexperienceswiththeattendeesofthemeeting,whichtookplaceintheUNheadquartersinNewYork.ShealsosharedthetouchingstoriesoftheheroesinChinawhohavebeenselflesslydedicatedtothecauseoffightingTB.PengsaidthatthecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemicdiseaseinChinahavemaderapidprogressandthepatientsarebeingdiagnosed(诊断)andtreatedmoretimelyandeffectively.ShealsopointedoutsuchprogresshasbeenmadebecauseofthegreatimportancethattheChinesegovernmentandtheentiresocietyhaveattachedtothecauseaswellastheenthusiasticparticipationofabout700,000volunteers.“Thankstojointeffortsofgovernments,internationalorganizations,specialistsandvolunteers,thecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemiconthegloballevelhavescoredimportantachievements,butmankindstillfacesseverechallengesintheaspect”,Pengsaid.Inthevideo,sheaskedallcountriesintheworldtojoinhandsanddotheirbesttochangethelifeofthemillionsofpeoplewhoareaffectedbyTBandendtheglobalepidemic.ManyChineseareproudofPeng,thefirstladyofChina,notonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions,butalsobecauseofherhardworkforthewellbeingofmankindandherhardworkforimprovement.HervideoinspiredmanyChinesetofightwithillnessaswellastolearnaforeignlanguagebetter.1.Peng’spurposeofmakingthespeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-levelmeetingwas________.A.tocallforglobalattentiontotheepidemicB.tocallforglobaleffortstofindoutthecauseoftheepidemicC.toaskforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic2.HowlonghasPengbeentheWorldHealthOrganization’sGoodwillAmbassadorforTB?A.For8years. B.For9years. C.For10years.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordenthusiasticmean?A.欢乐的 B.热心的 C.细心的4.WhydomanypeopletakeprideinPeng?A.BecausesheisthefirstladyofChina.B.JustbecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions.C.NotonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishbutbecauseofherhardworkformankind.5.WhichofthefollowinginTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearefarmore700,000volunteersinthefindingoutofthecauseofthee
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