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新实用英语综合教程(第1册)PracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifeCONTENTSBSection2ASection1CSection3DSection4ESection5FSection6GSection7Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifePracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)AAAWarm-upPracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifeSectionPartⅠMatchthemovienamewiththecorrespondingpicture.__________________________________________________________________________________________
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HPartⅡWhichcharacterimpressesyoumost?Pleaseputyourfavoritecharacterandtheirspecialtraitsintotherightcolumn.LiuPeiqiangLinJieGeneralFengShiNezhaForrestGumpthefatherJohnNashbrave,
selflesskind,creativehardworking,smartdetermined,toughbrave,persistentkind-hearted,optimisticdevoted,strictintelligent,caringthemusicteacherPartⅢWorkinpairs.Discussandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whichmoviedoyoulikebest?Why?Myfavoritemovieis“TheWanderingEarth”.Ittellsanamazingstoryabouthowhumanstriedtomovetheearthtoanewhome.Thespecialeffectsaresupercool.Ireallyenjoythewayittalksabouthowpeoplestruggledandnevergaveup.2.Ifyouwerethemaincharacterofyourfavoritemovie,howwouldyoudealwithproblemsandwhatwouldyoudotosolvethem?IfIwasthemaincharacterin"TheWanderingEarth",IwouldtrymybesttoovercomethedifficultiesasLiuPeiqiangdid.I'dfindoutwhattheproblemswere,getinformation,andworkwithmyteamtofindsolutions.BBBSectionListeningactivitiesPracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifePartⅠConversationListening√√Task1Inthisconversationyouwillheartheconversation
betweenWilliamandEmily.Theyaretalkingaboutthepowerofhardwork.Listentotheconversationandchoosetherightanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdidWilliamfirmlybelievein?A.Theimportanceofluck.B.Thepowerofhardwork.C.Theeaseoffindingajob.D.Thedifficultyoflearningnewskills.2.WhatwasWilliam’ssituationwhenhewasstrugglingtofindajob?A.Hehadmanyinterviews.B.Heeasilygotajoboffer.C.Heappliedeverywherebutwithnosuccess.D.Hequitlearningnewskills.PartⅠConversationListening√√3.WhatdidWilliamdotoimprovehissituation?A.Hegaveuplookingforajob.B.Helearnednewskillsandtookpart-timejobs.C.Hewaitedforajoboffertocome.D.Hestoppedapplyingforjobs.4.HowdidEmilyfeelaboutWilliam’sexperience?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Impressed.D.Unsatisfied.艾米丽:
你相信努力工作的力量吗?威廉:
当然。我看到它让人们的生活变得更好。艾米丽:
你能举个例子吗?威廉:当然。有一段时间,我一直在努力找工作。我到处申请,但是似乎什么都没有成功。艾米丽:
听起来很难。你做了什么?威廉:
我没有放弃。我开始学习新的技能,甚至做兼职来充实我的简历。艾米丽:
哇,太厉害了。结果如何?威廉:
经过几个月的努力,我终于接到了一个面试的电话。我做了充分的准备,得到了这份工作。艾米莉:
恭喜你!你对其他面临类似挑战的人有什么建议?威廉:
永远不要失去希望。继续努力,记住每一次努力都是有价值的。Emily:Doyoubelieveinthepowerofhardwork?William:Absolutely.I'veseenitchangepeople'slivesforthebetter.Emily:Canyoushareanexample?William:Sure.TherewasatimewhenIwasstrugglingtofindajob.Iappliedeverywhere,butnothingseemedtoworkout.Emily:Thatsoundstough.Whatdidyoudo?William:Ididn'tgiveup.Istartedlearningnewskillsandeventookonpart-timejobstobuildmyresume.Emily:Wow,that'simpressive.Howdiditturnout?William:Aftermonthsofhardwork,Ifinallygotacallforaninterview.Ipreparedthoroughlyandgotthejob.Emily:Congratulations!What'syouradviceforothersfacingsimilarchallenges?William:Neverlosehope.Keeptrying,andrememberthateveryeffortcounts.ScriptPartⅠConversationListeningWhatadvicedoesWilliamgivetothosefacingsimilarchallenges?Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhoisstrugglingtofindajob?Williamgavetheadvice:“Neverlosehope.Keeptrying,andrememberthateveryeffortcounts.”Ithinkthat'sgoodadvicebecauseittellsustokeepgoingandthinkpositivelywhenfacinghardtimes.Ifsomeone'shavingtroublefindingajob,here'swhatI'dtellthem:1.Staypositiveandknowwhatyouwant.2.Keeplearningnewthingsandmakeyourresumebetter.3.Talktopeopleinyourjobfieldtohelpyoufindajob.4.Bepatientandkeeplookinghardforajob.5.Trydifferentkindsofjobsiftheusualonesarehardtoget.Task2Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.PartⅠConversationListeningTask1Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwoclassmates,TomandJack.Pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.Jack:Hey,Tom!Howwasyourtabletennismatchyesterday?Tom:Oh,notsogood.Ilostinthe________.Jack:I’msorrytohearthat.Whathappened?Tom:Well,Iwas________inthefirstset,butthenImadeafewmistakesandmyopponent
capitalizedonthem.Icouldn’t________afterthat.Jack:It’sokay,Tom.Everyonehastheiroffdays.Tom:Yeah,butitstillfeelsbad.Jack:Whatdidyoulearnfromthismatch?Tom:Hmm...IrealizedthatIneedtobemore________andcomposedunderpressure.Ialsoneedtoworkonmyserveandreturn.Jack:That’sgreat!Remember,failureisjustasteptowards________.Keepyourheadupandkeeppracticing.Tom:Thanks,Jack.I’llworkharder.Jack:Goodluckinyournextmatch!
semifinals
leadingcatchup
focused
success杰克:
嘿,汤姆!你昨天的乒乓球比赛怎么样?汤姆:
哦,不太好。我在半决赛中输了。杰克:
听到这个消息我很遗憾。发生了什么事?汤姆:
嗯,我在第一盘领先,但后来犯了几个错误,我的对手趁机反超了。之后我就追不上了。杰克:
没事的,汤姆。每个人都有发挥不好的时候。汤姆:
是啊,但感觉还是很糟糕。杰克:
你从这场比赛中学到了什么?汤姆:
嗯…我意识到我需要在压力下更加专注和镇定。我还需要在发球和回球上下功夫。杰克:
太好了!记住,失败只是迈向成功的一步。振作起来,继续练习。汤姆:
谢谢,杰克。我会更加努力的。杰克:
祝你下次比赛好运!Jack:Hey,Tom!Howwasyourtabletennismatchyesterday?Tom:Oh,notsogood.Ilostinthesemifinals.Jack:I’msorrytohearthat.Whathappened?Tom:Well,Iwasleadinginthefirstset,butthenImadeafewmistakesandmy
opponentcapitalizedonthem.Icouldn’tcatchupafterthat.Jack:It’sokay,Tom.Everyonehastheiroffdays.Tom:Yeah,butitstillfeelsbad.Jack:Whatdidyoulearnfromthismatch?Tom:Hmm...IrealizedthatIneedtobemorefocusedandcomposedunderpressure.Ialsoneedtoworkonmyserveandreturn.Jack:That’sgreat!Remember,failureisjustasteptowardssuccess.Keepyourheadupandkeeppracticing.Tom:Thanks,Jack.I’llworkharder.Jack:Goodluckinyournextmatch!ScriptPartⅠConversationListeningHowdidTomplantoimprovehisperformanceforthenextmatch,basedonhisexperienceinthesemifinalloss?Haveyoueverhadasimilarfailure?What’sit?Whatdidyoulearnfromit?Tomplannedtoimprovebybeingmorefocusedunderpressureandworkingonhisserveandreturn.Yes,I’munabletolearnsomethingnewtomesometimes,butIwouldlearnfromfailureandnevergiveup.Task2Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Task1Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingwordswiththeexactwordyouhear.1.
Shenoticedmanygirls____________ofschool.2.
Tochangethesituation,she____________hermindtoestablishahighschool,whichwouldofferfreeaccessforlocalgirls.3.
Shetriedto____________money,butfailedandwasregardedasaswindlerbymanypeople.4.
ThelocalgovernmenthelpedZhangrealizeherdreamandin2008____________theLijiangHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,withZhangasprincipal.
droppedout
madeupcollect
establishedPartⅡPassageListeningPartⅡPassageListening5.
Besidesherworkattheschool,Zhangalsoservesasdeanofthechildren’s____________homeinHuaping,wheresheusuallyvisitsandcaresfororphans.6.
Sheisalonewithoutanychildren,butshehasbecomethemotherofmany____________.7.
Zhanghas____________herselftothecauseofeducationwithoutcaringmuchaboutherdeclininghealth.8.Shehasrheumatoidarthritis,lungfibrosisandseverestomachproblems,butshe____________onworking.
welfare
orphansdevoted
insists
PartⅡPassageListening
Task2Listentothepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsinbrief.01020304DescribeZhangGuimei’slife
circumstancesin1995thatledhertoleaveDalicityandmovetoHuapingcounty.WhydidZhangGuimeileaveDalicityandstartanewlifeinHuapingcounty?WhatchallengesdidZhangGuimeiencounterwhiletryingtoestablishahighschoolforlocalgirlsinHuapingcounty?HowdidZhangGuimei’sdiagnosisofuterinefibroidsin1997affectherperspectiveonherroleasateacherandherdesiretocontributetothecounty?In1995,ZhangGuimeilostherhusbandtocancerafterspendingalltheirmoneytryingtosavehim.Beforethat,shehadalsolostherparents.Shewantedaplacewherenooneknewherandwouldn'tremindherofhappytimes.ZhangGuimeifacedchallengeslikelackingmoneyandmisunderstanding.Shegotlotsofhelpfromthelocalpeoplewhenshewasill.Andsoshewantedtohelpgirlsgetoutofthemountains.05HowdidZhangGuimei’selectionasadelegatetothe17thCPCNationalCongressin2007helpherrealizeherdreamofestablishingahighschoolforlocalgirls?ThelocalgovernmenthelpedZhangrealizeherdreamafterlearningaboutit.教师毕生致力于女孩教育
1995年是张桂梅生命中最黑暗的时刻,她和丈夫耗尽所有积蓄试图治愈癌症,但最终还是失去了挚爱的丈夫。在那之前,张桂梅已经失去了双亲。
绝望之下,她申请离开云南省大理市,与丈夫一起在那里当老师,转而去丽江市华坪县的一个偏远的山区教书,那是一个对她来说完全陌生的地方。“我想去一个没人认识我,也不会让我想起生命中任何美好时刻的地方。我是在放逐自己。”张桂梅回忆道,她1957年出生于黑龙江省,1974年来到云南省。
这个决定不仅改变了她自己的生活,也改变了无数生活在深山中的孩子们的生活。虽然她身处黑暗,却为他人点亮了天空,并当选为中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会代表。
1997年,她被诊断出患有子宫肌瘤。她的同事和学生捐钱帮助她,这让她深受感动,她也想回报他们。张桂梅说:“我没有为县里做出多少贡献,却带来了这么多麻烦。我感到很内疚。我只能尽力做好教师的工作,并希望为县里做更多的事。”她注意到许多女孩辍学,家访后发现贫困和落后的观念阻碍了父母支持女孩接受教育,导致她们早早结婚。为了改变这一状况,她下定决心建立一所高中,为当地女孩提供免费教育。她尝试筹集资金,但失败了,还被很多人视为骗子。2007年,她当选为中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会代表,这为她带来了改变的机会。在接受采访时谈及自己的愿望后,当地政府帮助张桂梅实现了她的梦想,并于2008年成立了丽江华坪女子高级中学,由张桂梅担任校长。第一年,学校迎来了96名学生,其中许多人在入学前接受的教育水平很低。张桂梅在接受中国环球电视网采访时表示:“如果山区的女孩想走出去,我们就伸出援手,帮助她们飞向更广阔的世界。”自学校成立以来,已有2000多名学生飞向外面的世界,改变了自己的生活,这所学校也迅速崛起成为丽江最好的高中之一。
除了在学校的工作,张女士还担任华平县儿童福利院的院长,经常探访并照顾孤儿。多年来,张女士几乎走遍了丽江的每一个角落,改变了许多家庭的命运。她孤身一人,没有子女,但却成为了众多孤儿的“母亲”。
张女士全身心投入教育事业,不顾自己日益衰弱的身体。她患有类风湿性关节炎、肺纤维化和严重的胃病,但仍然坚持工作。她的奉献精神和无私爱心令人钦佩,她的故事也激励着更多人关注和支持教育事业以及孤儿福利事业。
“十年来,我们党和政府努力让每个孩子都能上学读书。今天我们实现了这个目标。”周日,在聆听了习总书记十九大报告后,她说道。
她说,未来,她希望带领山区的孩子走上现代化的轨道。“这需要知识和教师的能力,我们教师在教学生的同时,也要提高自己。但无论付出什么代价,我们都要实现它,不能拖累我们国家的现代化进程。”TeacherDevotesLifetoGirls'EducationTheyear1995wasthedarkesttimeinZhangGuimei'slife,losingherbelovedhusbandtocancerafterspendingalltheirsavingstryingtocurehim.Beforethat,Zhanghadlostherparents.Feelingdesperate,sheappliedtoleaveDalicity,YunnanProvince,whereshehadworkedwithherhusbandasateacher,andwenttoteachinremotemountainousHuapingcounty,Lijiangcity,Yunnan,atotallystrangeplaceforher."Iwantedtofindaplacewherenobodyknewmeorcouldremindmeofanybeautifulmomentinmylife.Iwasbanishingmyself,"recalledZhang,whowasborninHeilongjiangprovincein1957,andwenttoYunnanProvincein1974.Thatdecisionchangednotonlyherlife,butalsothoseofnumerouschildrenlivingindeepmountains.Althoughshewasindarkness,shelituptheskyforothers,andhasbeenelectedasadelegatetothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina.In1997,shewasdiagnosedwithuterinefibroids.Hercolleaguesandstudentsdonatedmoneytohelpher,whichmovedherdeeplyandshewantedtorepaythem.Script"Ididn'tmakemanycontributionstothecounty,butbroughtsuchtrouble.Ifeltguilty.Icouldonlytrymybesttoworkasateacher,andIhopedtodomoreforthecounty,"saidZhang.Shenoticedmanygirlsdroppedoutofschool,andaftervisitingtheirhomes,shefoundpovertyandoutdatedperceptionshinderedparentsinsupportingtheirgirls'education,andmadethemgetmarriedatayoungage.Tochangethesituation,shemadeuphermindtoestablishahighschool,whichwouldofferfreeaccessforlocalgirls.Shetriedtocollectmoney,butfailedandwasregardedasaswindlerbymanypeople.Anopportunityforchangecamewhenshewaselectedasadelegatetothe17thCPCNationalCongressin2007.Afterreceivinganinterviewtalkingaboutherwish,thelocalgovernmenthelpedZhangrealizeherdreamandin2008establishedtheLijiangHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,withZhangasprincipal.Thefirstyearwelcomed96students,manyofwhomwerepoorlyeducatedbeforeenteringtheschool."Ifgirlsfromthemountainousareawanttoleave,wejustofferahand,tohelpthemflyouttoseeawiderworld,"ZhangtoldChinaGlobalTelevisionNetwork.Sincetheschool'sestablishment,morethan2,000studentshaveflowntotheoutsideworldandchangedtheirlives,andtheschoolhassurgedtobeoneofthebesthighschoolsinLijiang.ScriptBesidesherworkattheschool,Zhangalsoservesasdeanofthechildren'swelfarehomeinHuaping,wheresheusuallyvisitsandcaresfororphans.Overtheyears,ZhanghasreachedalmosteverycornerofLijiang,andchangedthedestinyofmanyfamilies.Sheisalonewithoutanychildren,butshehasbecomethemotherofmanyorphans.Zhanghasdevotedherselftothecauseofeducationwithoutcaringmuchaboutherdeclininghealth.Shehasrheumatoidarthritis,lungfibrosisandseverestomachproblems,butsheinsistsonworking."Forthelastdecade,ourPartyandgovernmenthavetriedhardtomakeeverychildabletoattendschool.Todaywe'veachievedthisgoal,"shesaidafterhearingthereporttothecongressonSundaydeliveredbyXiJinpingonbehalfofthe19thCPCCentralCommittee.Inthefuture,shesaid,shehopestoleadchildrenfromthemountainstothetrackofmodernization."Thisrequiresknowledgeandteachers'capability,andweteachershavetoimproveourselveswhileweteachstudents.Butwhateverittakes,weneedtoachieveitandnotdragdownourcountry'smodernization."ScriptPartⅢVideoViewingTask1TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.
Successisoftenabyproductoflong-lastingdedication.Whetherinprofessionalpursuits,personalgoals,orcreativeendeavors,thecommitmenttoputtinginthenecessaryeffortconsistentlysetshighachieversapart.Successisnotonlyaboutreachingadestinationbutalsoaboutembracingthejourneywithdeterminationandbelief.Itdemandscontinuouslearningandawillingnesstostepoutsideone’scomfortzone.Throughchallengesandsetbacks,theprocessofworkinghardallowsforthedevelopmentofvaluableskillsandafirmmindset.
成功往往是长期专注努力的副产品。无论是在职业追求、个人目标,还是创造性的努力,坚持投入必要的努力总是让高绩效者脱颖而出。成功不仅仅是关乎到达目的地,还关乎以决心和信念拥抱旅程。它要求持续学习,并愿意走出自己的舒适区。通过面对挑战和挫折,努力工作的过程能够培养宝贵的技能和坚定的心态。PartⅢVideoViewing
AcademyAward1.
HowdidJackieChandescribehisfeelingswhenhereceivedtheOscar?2.
WhatmessagedidJackieChanconveyabouttheimportanceofhardworkanddedicationinhisOscaracceptancespeech?3.
InhisOscarspeech,howdidJackieChanexpresshisgratitudetowardshisfamily,friends,andthefilmindustry?Pleaserepeattheappreciationspeech.JackieChandescribedhisfeelingsas“incredible”and“likeadream”.JackieChanconveyedthemessagethathardwork,dedication,andperseveranceleadtosuccess.“Thankyou,Hollywoodforallthoseyearsteachingmesomanythingsandalsomakingmealittlebitfamous!AndIthankyou,myfamily,mywifeJoan,mysonJaycee...”Task2Pleasewatchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.奥斯卡奖
我仍然不敢相信我现在站在这里。这是一场梦!很久以前,每年我和爸爸一起(有时和妈妈)看奥斯卡颁奖典礼时,爸爸总是说:“儿子,你获得了这么多全球电影奖项,什么时候才能获得这个奖?”然后我就看着爸爸说:“哈哈哈......爸爸,我只拍喜剧动作片。”多年后,我来到好莱坞,在朋友家(史泰龙家)与一些大制片厂和导演会面。那是23年前的事了。我在他家看到了这个小东西!我摸了摸它,亲了亲它,闻了闻它。我相信上面还有我的指纹。“你好好保存它!”然后我自言自语道:“我真的很想要一个。”终于,雪莉(Sherry)打来电话!我说:“你确定吗?”在电影行业打拼了56年,拍摄了200多部电影,我摔断了很多骨头。现在,它终于属于我了!我想......我要感谢香港!这座了不起的城市,我的故乡,我的地盘,它造就了我!中国,我的祖国,我以身为中国人而自豪!感谢好莱坞这些年教会了我很多,也让我有了一点名气!我还要感谢我的家人,我的妻子琼,我的儿子杰西,我不知道说什么好......能站在这里是一种荣幸,而且......这是我的荣幸,谢谢大家,谢谢大家!哦,哦,哦......最后,但同样重要的是,我要感谢世界各地的朋友们、粉丝们,因为你们,我才有理由继续拍电影,继续跳窗、踢打、摔断骨头。非常感谢,谢谢奥斯卡。谢谢!AcademyAwardIstillcan’tbelieveI’mstandinghere.It’sadream!Longtimeago,everyyearwhenIwatchedOscarswithmydad,sometimeswithmymom,mydadalwayssaid,“Son,yougetsomanymoviesawardsaroundtheworld,whenwillyougetoneofthis?”ThenIjustlookedatmydad,“Hahaha...dad,Ionlymakecomedyactionmovies.”Manyyearslater,IcametoHollywood,meetingwithsomebigstudios,directors(in)myfriend’shouse,Stallone’shouse.Thatwas23yearsago.Iseethislittlethinginhishouse!Itouchedit,Ikissedit,Ismelledit.Ibelieveitstillhasmyfingerprints(on)it.“Youkeepit!”ThenItalkedtomyself,“Ireallywantone.”Finally,Sherrycalls!Isaid,“Areyousure?”ScriptAfter56yearsfilmindustry,makingmorethan200films,Ibrokesomanybones.Finallythisismine!Iwantto...Iwanttothankyou,HongKong!Incrediblecity,myhometown,myhood,whomademe!China,mycountry,proudtobeChinese!Thankyou,Hollywoodforallthoseyearsteachingmesomanythingsandalsomakemealittlebitfamous!AndIthankyou,myfamily,mywifeJoan,mysonJaycee,Idon’tknow!Ijust...it’sanhonortobehere,and...it’smyhonor,thankyou,thankyou!Oh,oh,oh,oh...ah...ah...last[but]notleastmillionsofthanks,myfriends,fansaroundtheworld,becauseofyou,Ihaveareason,continuetomakemovies,jumpingawindow,kickingandpunching,breakingmybone.Thankyousomuch,thankyou,Oscar.Thankyou!ScriptCCCSectionSpeakingdevelopmentPracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifePartⅠSituationalConversationsTask1Readthefollowingconversationsaloudinpairs.Situation:BobandAlice,whoarecatchingupwitheachother,aretalkingaboutBob’srecentactivities.Alice:Hey,Bob,whatareyouuptothesedays?Bob:Hi,Alice.I’vebeenreallybusylately.I’mworkingonanewdesignprojectformycompany.Alice:Thatsoundsexciting.Whatkindofdesignareyouworkingon?Bob:It’saproductdesignforasmarthomedevice.I’mtryingtomakeituser-friendlyandinnovativeatthesametime.Alice:Thatsoundschallenging.Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhowantstopursueacareerindesign?Bob:Iwouldsay,neverstoplearningandexperimenting.Becurious,explorenewideas,anddon’tbeafraidtofail.Failureisapartoftheprocess,anditteachesusvaluablelessons.Alice:Thanksfortheadvice,Bob.I’msureyourhardworkwillpayoffsoon.Bob:Thankyou,Alice.情景:鲍勃和爱丽丝正在叙旧,他们正在谈论鲍勃最近的活动。爱丽丝:嘿,鲍勃,你最近都在忙什么呢?鲍勃:嗨,爱丽丝。我最近真的很忙。我在为公司的一个新项目做设计工作。爱丽丝:听起来很有趣。你正在做什么样的设计?鲍勃:我正在为一个智能家居设备做产品设计。我试图让它既用户友好又富有创新性。爱丽丝:这听起来很有挑战性。对于那些想从事设计职业的人,你有什么建议吗?鲍勃:我想说,永远不要停止学习和实验。保持好奇心,探索新想法,并且不要害怕失败。失败是过程中的一部分,它会教会我们宝贵的经验。爱丽丝:谢谢你的建议,鲍勃。我相信你的努力很快就会得到回报。鲍勃:谢谢你,爱丽丝。PartⅠSituationalConversations
Task2
Readtheconversationsandwritedownthetypicalsentencesoftenusedwhentalkingaboutrecentprojectsoractivities.1.
Whathaveyoubeenuptolately?2.I’vebeenworkingonanew...lately.3.I’mcurrentlyfocusedon....4.It’sbeenquitedemanding,butI’mmanagingitwell.5.I’mexploringnewideasandconceptsfor....6.I’mcollaboratingwith...onthis....情境:艾米和大卫正在就大卫最新的设计项目和他在设计领域的抱负进行交谈。艾米:嘿,大卫!你的最新项目进展如何?大卫:嗨,艾米。它很有挑战性,但我真的很享受这个过程。我正在深入研究,并试图找到创新的解决方案。艾米:听起来像是很多辛苦的工作。那么,是什么让你决定追求这个领域的?大卫:从小时候起,我就一直对设计和创新着迷。我想创造一些东西,让人们的生活有所不同。艾米:那真是个伟大的抱负。你是如何保持灵感和动力的?大卫:我周围都是对自己所做的事情充满热情的人。我们分享想法,互相鼓励,并从彼此的失败中吸取教训。此外,我始终记得自己为什么开始这段旅程。艾米:这听起来像是一个富有支持力的环境。我相信凭借你的努力,你会实现所有的梦想。大卫:谢谢你,艾米。Situation:AmyandDavidareengagedinaconversationaboutDavid’slatestdesignprojectandhisaspirationsinthefieldofdesign.Amy:Hey,David!How’syourlatestprojectgoing?David:Hi,Amy.It’schallenging,butI’mreallyenjoyingtheprocess.I’mdelvingdeepintotheresearchandtryingtofindinnovativesolutions.Amy:Thatsoundslikealotofhardwork.So,whatmadeyoudecidetopursuethisfield?David:EversinceIwasakid,I’vealwaysbeenfascinatedbydesignandinnovation.Iwantedtocreatethingsthatwouldmakeadifferenceinpeople’slives.ScriptAmy:That’sagreataspiration.Howdoyoustayinspiredandmotivated?David:Isurroundmyselfwithpeoplewhoarepassionateaboutwhattheydo.Weshareideas,encourageeachother,andlearnfromeachother’sfailures.Plus,IalwaysrememberwhyIstartedthisjourney.Amy:Thatsoundslikeasupportiveenvironment.I’msureyou’llachieveallyourdreamswithyourhardwork.David:Thankyou,Amy.ScriptPartⅡSpeakingPerformance1.Supposeyouandyourfriendmeetataparty,andyoutellhimaboutastudyprojectyourecentlyworkedon.Workinpairstomakeaconversationbasedonthefollowingquestions.Describearecentstudyprojectyouworkedon,includingthemainobjectiveoftheproject,someinterestingdiscoveries,thechallengesyouencountered,andhowyouhandledthem.A:Hey,longtimenosee!Whathaveyoubeenupto?B:I’vebeenworkingonastudyprojectrecently.A:What’sitabout?B:It’saboutdifferentteachingmethodsandhowtheyaffectstudentlearning.A:Anyinterestingfindings?B:Yes!Wefoundblendedlearningworkswellforscienceandmath.A:Whatchallengesdidyouface?B:Datacollectionandanalysisweretough.Datafromdifferentschoolswasn’tconsistent.A:Howdidyouovercomethat?B:Weworkedasateam,dividedthework,andmetregularlytodiscussissues.A:Soundslikeagreatteameffort.Youmusthavelearnedalot.B:Yes,definitely.Lookingtoapplyittofutureprojects.SamplePartⅡSpeakingPerformance2.Supposeyouandyourclassmatesarediscussingyourstudyplansforthecom_x0002_ingsemester.Workinpairstomakeaconversationbasedonthefollowingquestions.Pleaseshareyourstudyscheduleforthenewsemester,includingwhatcoursesyouplantostudy,howtobalancestudyandlife,andwhatyouexpectfromyourstudygoals.A:Hey,areyoureadyforthenewsemester?What’syourstudyplan?B:Yeah,I’mexcitedforthenewsemester.I'vealreadysetmystudyplan.I’mtakingfourcourses:Psychology,Math,EnglishLiterature,andEnvironmentalScience.A:That’squiteaworkload!Howdoyouplantobalancestudyandlife?B:Well,I'llstudyregularlyandmaketimeformyhobbies,workouts,andhangingoutwithfriends.A:Thatsoundslikeagreatplan.Whatareyourstudygoalsforthissemester?B:Goodgrades,improvethinkingskills,andlearnmoreabouttheenvironment.A:Thosearesomegreatgoals.Howdoyouplantoachievethem?B:Byattendingclasses,doingassignments,andseekinghelpwhenneeded.A:Soundslikeyou’rewellprepared.I’msureyou’llachieveyourgoals.B:Thanksfortheencouragement!I’mlookingforwardtoaproductivesemester.SampleDDDSectionReadingActivitiesPracticalEnglishIntegratedCourse(I)Unit3InspirationalStory,StrugglingLifeWORDS&EXPRESSIONSagronomistknownforhybridduetoheterosisyieldinbredfamine
robusthectareexceedconventionalplantationsaline-alkalinetolerantastrainoflow-cadmiumindicaagronomist
n.
农学家E.g.Theagronomistadvisedfarmersonhowtoimprovetheirsoilquality.农学家向农民们提出了改善土壤质量的建议。wordsandexpressions
knownfor
以……而闻名E.g.Sheisbestknownforherworkonthehumanbrain.她在对人脑的研究方面最为知名。wordsandexpressions
hybrid
n.
杂种动物;杂交植物E.g.Yuanmadeitpossibletogrowhybridriceinlargeamounts,andheiscalled“FatherofHybridRice”.袁先生使大量种植杂交水稻成为可能,他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。wordsandexpressions
dueto
由于;因为E.g.Itwasarealprizeduetoitsrarityandgoodcondition.它是一件真正的稀世珍品,因为它不但稀有而且保存完好。wordsandexpressions
heterosis
n.
杂交优势,杂种优势E.g.Heterosiscansignificantlyincreasecropyields.杂种优势可以显著提高作物产量。wordsandexpressions
yield
n.
产量;收益E.g.Thisyear’syieldofwheatishigherthaneverbefore.今年小麦产量高于往年。wordsandexpressions
inbred
adj.
天生的;近亲交配的E.g.Thewholepopulationissoinbredthatnogeneticdifferencesremain.该族群整个都是同系繁殖,以至于根本不再有任何的基因差异。wordsandexpressions
famine
n.
饥荒E.g.ManyIrishpeoplewentovertoAmericaduringthefamine.许多爱尔兰人在饥荒时期迁徙到美国。wordsandexpressions
robust
adj.
强劲的,富有活力的E.g.robusteconomicgrowth强劲的经济增长wordsandexpressions
hectare
n.
公顷E.g.Hisfamilyhada40-hectarefarmonwhichtheygrewwheat,maizeandhayandraisedpigsandcattle.他家有一个40公顷的农场,种植小麦、玉米和干草,还养猪和牛。wordsandexpressions
exceed
v.
超过E.g.Itisdangeroustoexceedtherecommendeddose.超过建议使用的剂量会有危险。wordsandexpressions
conventional
adj.
传统的;常规的E.g.It’snotahotel,intheconventionalsense,butratherawholevillageturnedintoahotel.从传统意义上来说,这并不是一个旅馆,而是变成了旅馆的整个村庄。wordsandexpressions
plantation
n.
(尤指热带的)种植地,农园E.g.Wevisitedabananaplantationinthetropicalregion.我们参观了热带地区的一个香蕉种植园。wordsandexpressions
saline-alkalinetolerant
adj.
耐盐碱的E.g.Theseplantscangrowinsaltyandbasicsoil.They'resaline-alkalinetolerant.这些植物可以在盐碱土壤中生长。它们是耐盐碱的。wordsandexpressionsstrain
n.
(动、植物的)系,品系;品种,种类
astrainof
一种……的品种/类型E.g.Theagronomisthasbeenbreedingaspecialstrainofwheatthatisresistanttodrought.这位农学家一直在培育一种能抗旱的小麦新品种。wordsandexpressions
low-cadmiumindica
n.
低镉籼E.g.Farmerstheregrowlow-cadmiumindicariceforsaferfood.那里的农民种植低镉籼米,以提供更安全的食品。wordsandexpressionsTextYuanLongping,FatherofHybridRice
YuanLongpingisaChineseagronomist,knownfordevelopingthefirsthybridricevarietiesin1973.Hybridricevarietiesduetotheirheterosiseffectscouldincreaseyieldby20–50percentoverinbredvarieties.Forhiscontributions,Yuanhasbeencalledthe“FatherofHybridRice.”
WhilefoodshortageshavelongbeenconsignedtoChina’spast,Yuan,thefaminefighter,hasamuchbiggerambition—tosavetheworldfromstarvation.Sincethe1980s,Yuan’steamhasofferedtrainingcoursesindozensofcountriesinAfrica,theAmericasandAsia—providingarobustfoodsourceinareaswitha
highriskoffamine.
WithassistancefromYuan’steam,ahybridcropvarietyproducedaharvestof10.8tonnesperhectareinMadagascarthisyear,farexceedingthe
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