2024年山西省中考第三次模拟英语试题含答案

2024年中考第三次模拟考试

英语

（考试时间：12。分钟试卷满分：12。分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、推考证号填写在答题卡上.

2.回答第1卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选徐其他答案标号.写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第H卷时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应C每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所奸到

的值息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项添黑.

4.

二、对谛"（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小JS.每小题你格听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中,选出

一个最隹选项，并在售JB卡上将该项涂晶・

6A..Tothestore.B.Tothepa±.C.Tothecinema.

7A..At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.

8A..Doingexercise.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Goingtobedearly.

9A..Itcanmakeherrelax.B.Itcanmakehersleepy.C.Itcancheerherup.

10.A.Shewasgoodatphysics.B.Shestudiedhardatphysics.C.Sheimprovedalotinphysics.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分.共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.WhoinvitedFranktocomeintothegarden?

A.Frank'smother.B.Thegardener.C.Theboy.

12.WhatdidFrankesmothertellhimnottodo?

A.Touchanything.B.Troubleotherpeople.C.Makehisclothesdirty.

13.HowdidthegardenerfeelaboutFrank?

A.HewasmadatFrank.B.HewassurprisedbyFrank.C.HewaspleasedwithFrank.

14.Whydidthegardenerrefusetheboytocomeintothegarden?

A.Becausehebrokethegate.B.Becausehepickedsomefruit.C.Becausehetookawaytheflowers.

15.WhatcanweleamfromFranklexperience?

A.Weshouldtreatstrangerspolitely.

B.Thebeautyofflowerscanmakeushappy.

C.Stayawayfromthethingsv^iichdon'tbelongtous.

四、财力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇演讲词.请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子.每空一词.

HowtoMal®aTrueFriend?

Beabletotrust

Doyourfriendstellyoua____16____oraskyouforadvice?Theyaresignsthatyourfiiendstrustyou.

Considerhowcomfortableyouaretogether

Howcomfortabledoyourfriendsfeelwhentheyare____17____you?Dotheylistentoyou____18____?A

truefriendgivesyoucourageandlove.

Thinkaboutloyalty《忠诚）

Afrienddoesn'thavetobe____19____,butmustalwaysbringyoujoy.Ifyouareinneed,yourtruefriends

shouldbetheretoofferahandtoyou.

Atruefriendissomeonewho____20____whentherestwalkaway.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

（Threefriendsaretalkingaftertoday'sclasses.）

BestFriends（3persons）

Hey,guys.Howwasyourweekend?@Ben@ClaraQ

____21____IwenttoascienceandtechnologyLir.

S。11ndsfiin.____22____Itwassohard.

____23____Itcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Q

鑫ChatGPT?What'sit?

您）ItisanAIchatbot.

笳-4―

Ofcoursenot.Wecanuseitasagreatlearningtool.Q

婷）agree.WemustuseChatGPTwisely.

——_25____ThoughChatGPTissmartenough,itwillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.Q

A.Prettygood.

B.Whafsitusedfor?

C.Youdohaveapoint

D.Whodidyougowith?

E.Iwrotemybookreport.

F.Canweuseitfbrourhomework?

G.WhynotturntoChatGPTforhelp?

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破产）inbusiness.Althoughheworkedhard,

_26___wasallthathehadseen.Afterhetriedagainandagain,helefteverythingbehindandwentintoaforest

alone.Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedtherefbralongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldman.

“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto___27___?”Heaskedtheoldman.

“Look/'theoldmansaid,pointingtotwo___28___.“Doyouseethatfern（蕨类植物）andbamboothere?”

“Yes,"themananswered.

“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds（种子）,Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinashortperiodoftime,

thefern___29___grewfromtheearth,“theoldmanwenton."Iwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedfbr

years,___30___itdidn'tsprout（发芽）.Therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotgiveupandcontinuedlooking

afterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsprout___31___.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”

“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepast___32___years,developingarootstrong

enoughfbritsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnotbesostrongasitisnow.Soyou

know,allthetimeyouweretrying,youwereactuallygrowing___33___roots.theoldmansaid.Finally,theman

thankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.

26.A.failureB.painC.satisfaction

27.A.showupB.wakeupC.giveup

28.A.flowersB.leavesC.plants

29.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowly

30.A.butB.soC.because

31.A.gaveoutB.cameoutC.laidout

32.A.fourB.fiveC.six

33.A.sweetB.weakC.strong

七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分,

共52分）

（A）

Howtowriteasecretmessage

Doyouwanttowriteamessagethatcanonlybereadbyaperson?Itisasecretmessagefbrthatpersononly.

Theotherpeoplecan'tseethemessageonthepaper.Onlythatpersonknowshowtomakethemessageappear.

Here'sanexperimentonhowtowritesuchamessage.

You'llneed

•halfalemon*acup*fburspoonsofwater

•acottonswab（棉签）*whitepaper*alightbulb（电灯泡）

Whattodo

1.Squeeze（挤）somelemonjuiceintowater.Mixthewaterandjuice.

2.Putthecottonswabintothemixture（混合物）andmakeitwet.Usethewetcottonswabtowritesome

wordsonthepaper.

3.Letthepaperdry.Showittosomeoneandaskifheorshecanseethewordsonthepaper.

4.HoldthepaperclosetoalightbulbtoheatitAskhimorheragain.

Letmeexplainit!

LemonjuicehaschemicalsthathavecarbonThechemicalsbreakdowneasilywhentheyareheated.And

thecarbonmakesthemturnadai*color.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

34.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment,youneedthefollowingthingsEXCEPT

A.lemonB.milkC.paper

35.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheexperiment?

a.Usealightbulbtoheatthepaper.

b.Putacottonswabintothemixtureoflemonjuiceandwater.

c.Mixlemonjuiceandwater.

d.Writesomewordsonapieceofwhitepaperwiththewetcottonswab.

e.Drytliepaper.

A.adcbeB.cbaedC.cbdea

36.Youcanseethesecretmessage.

A.afteryouheatthepaperB.afteryoudrythepaperC.whenyoushakethepaper

37.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellushowwecanmakegooduseoffruitjuice.

B.Totelluswhyweneedtousewaterandelectricitywisely.

C.Toshowhowwecanuselemonjuiceandwatertowriteasecretmessage.

38.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfiom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Acookbook.

（B）

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onedayaraggedbeggar（衣衫褴褛的乞丐）waswalkingslowlyfromhousetohouse.Hecarriedanold

walletinonehandandateveryhouseheaskedforalittlemoneytobuysomethingtoeat.Ashewascomplaining

（抱怨）athisbadluck,hekeptwonderingwhypeoplewhohadsomuchmoneywereneversatisfiedandalways

wantedmore.

Hethoughtthatifsomeonegavehimenoughmoneyasagifttobuyfoodandclothes,hewouldbeveryhappy

andwouldn'twantanythingmore.

Atthatmoment,Fortune（幸运女神）camedownthestreet.Shesawthebeggarandstopped.Shesaidtohim,

“Ihaveagiftforyou.Openyourwalletandholdit.AndthenIwillpour（倒）somegoldintoit.Remember:allthat

fallsintoyourwalletwillbegold,butallthathitsthegroundwillturnintosand.Doyouunderstand?^^

“Oh,yes.Iunderstand"saidthebeggar.

“Yourwalletisold.Don'tputtoomuchinit.^^saidFortune.

Thebeggaropenedhiswalletandastreamofgoldwaspouredintoit.Hiswalletgrewheavy.

“Youarearichmannow,“saidFortune,4243441thinkyoushouldstop!Yourwalletisgoingtobreak!”However,

thebeggarsaidhewantedabitmore.Fortunecontinuedtopourthegoldandthewalletsplit.Allthegoldfelltothe

groundandturnedintosand.

Lookingathisemptywallet,thebeggarcouldn,thelpcrying,€tWhereismygift?Oh,mygift!”

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

39.Whydidthebeggarwalkslowlyfromhousetohouse?

A.Tofindahousetolivein.B.TolookforFortunecarefully.C.Toaskforalittlemoney.

40.HowdidFortunehelpthebeggar?

A.Sheofferedhimsomefoodandclothes.

B.Shepouredsomegoldintohisoldwallet.

C.Shetoldhimtotakeasmuchgoldashewanted.

41.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsplitmeaninChinese?

A.裂开B.撑大C.消失

42.Whichistherightorderofthebeggar'sfeelingsinthewholestory?

A.Satisfied-pleased—sad.

B.Hopeless-surprised-thankful.

C.Unsatisfied-excited-regretful.

43.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?

A.ThePowerofGold.B.TheGiftofFortune.C.TheComplaintofaBeggar.

（C）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Haveyouevergotalotdoneonlytofindthatyouwerenotanyclosertoyourmaingoal?Youspendtoomuch

ofyourtimedoingthingsthatyouthinkareimportant.Butinfact,theyreallyaren't.ThafswhatIwanttotalk

about.

Irememberdoingalotoflittleuselessthingsinmydaysasasalesperson.Themainkeytobecominggoodat

salesistospendmostofyourtimeselling.44Iorganizedmydesk,metnon-decisionmakers,learntmore

salesskills,etc.Withoutdoubt,Ifailedinbeingasalesperson.

_45___Andyouprobablyalreadyknowthisandreallytakeaction.Theproblemisthatyoumaydothings

thatjustkeepyoubusyinsteadofbringingyouclosertoyourgoals.

_46___First,youneedtolisttwoorthreethingsthatarethemostimportanttoyourachievement.Then,

planyourtimesothatyouarespendingatleast70%ofyourtimedealingwiththosethings.___47___Youcan

pushittotheendofthedayordon,tworkonitatallifpossible.

Justfbcusyouractionsondoingthefewthingsthatmakethebiggestinfluence.___48___Thisway,your

goalswillbeachievedfasterandyourlifewillimprovegreatly.

A.Weshouldtreasurewhatwehave.

B.Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutthis?

C.ButwhatdidIspendmytimedoing?

D.Oneofthekeystosuccessistotakeaction.

E.Stopwastingyourtimeindoinglotsofthingsthatdon'tmatter.

F.Anythingthatisn'tpartofthoseimportantthingsshouldbeputoff.

（D）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在

答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Andrewwassmartwhenhewasyoung.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinaway

thathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongdecisions.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimtendollarsandaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,he

foundthatthekillifish（雄鱼）lookedlikegoldfishandtheyweremuchcheaper.Soheboughtsomekillifishand

keptfourdollarsfbrhimself.

Whenhegothome,hisfatherrealizedwhatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank（水池）without

sayinganythingatfirst.Thenextdayhesaidtohisson,“Andrew,doyouknowwhatyouboughtyesterday?Are

theygoldfish?”Andrewdidn'tknowwhattosay.Hisfathercontinued,c<rmgladthatyouknowhowtosavemoney.

Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butitwasnotrighttobedishonest/7Fromthenon,

Andrew'sfatheroftenaskedhimtodosomechores,likebuyingdailythingsandhelpinghisuncleinthestore.

Severalyearslater,Andrewbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whentalkingaboutthekeytosuccess,hesaid,

“Thankstomyfather,Idevelopedinarightway.”

Andrewwassmartwhenhewasyoung.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Buthe

____49____madewrongdecisions.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimtendollarsandaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Andrewboughtsomekillifish

thatlookedlikegoldfishto___50___money.Whenhegothome,hisfatherrealizedwhatAndrewdidatonce.

_51___sayinganythingatfirst,heputthefishinthetank.Thenextday,hetoldhissonitwasnotrighttobe

dishonest.Fromthenon,Andrev/sfatheroftenaskedhimtodosome___52__

Severalyearslater,Andrewbecame____53____.Whentalkingaboutthekeytosuccess,hesaid,“Thanksto

myfather,Idevelopedinarightway.”

（E）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecustom,2023isjusttheyearoftheRabbit.Rankingasthefourthanimal

intheChinesezodiac（生肖）.therabbitisnotonlyasymbolofkindnessandcuteness,butalsoaloseofbeautyin

Chineseculture.

PeoplebomintheYearoftheRabbitaresmart.Althoughtheyaresometimesshy,theyhaveastrongmindand

alwaystrytomaketheirdreamscometrue.Theyarealsocalmandpeaceful.Theyavoidfightingandarguingatall

times.Andtheyaretalentedandtheyalsotakeinterestinartisticactivities.

Asaculturalimage,thezodiacrnbbithasbeenindifferentformsofart,includingstamps,colorfullightsand

exhibitions.AnoldartistHuangYongyuhascreatedtwopopularstampsfortheYearoftheRabbit.Hedesignedthe

stampsinthiswaytoexpressjoyandhappiness.

叫

4Itdescribesabluerabbitwithapenandpaper.ItiswritingNewYearwishestopeople.

LanTutsthetranslationof"bluerabbit”Itsoundslikethetonslationof"blueprinfin

1ChineseanditmeansabrightfutureandgoodluckinChineseculture.

Itisaboutthreerabbitsrunningaftereachotherfromheadtotail.Ifyouhaveadose

look,youcanseeaMoonRabbitpounding（捣碎）medicineinthebackgroundofthesta哗.

Thisalsomeanswishesforgoodhealthandhappiness.

（ChartI）

Besides,someartistsworldwidehavecreatedrmnyrabbitcartooncharacters.Theyhaveexcitedthechildren

intheworldformanyyears.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.

HeisPeterRabbit.Heiseverychild'sfavoriterabbitintheUK.Peteralwayswearsa

「bluejacket.Helikestoplaytricks.HeoftenrunsintoMr.McGregor'sgardentoeathis

IPvegetables.Mr.McGregorcannevercatchhim

Miffyisacuterabbitwithtwodotsandacrossforafece.Miffywasdrawnbyanartist

inNethetlandU荷兰）.ThefirstMiffybookcameoutin1955.Thissimplerabbithasbrought

happinesstomanychildren.

BugsBunnywasbomin1938inNewYorkoftheUSA.Everyoneremembershis

famousline:"What'sup,Doc?”HeperformedwithMichaelJordaninthefilmSpaceJamin

1996.

(ChartII)

Ifyoulovetheculturesindifferentcountriesandyouwanttoknowaboutthem,youcanmakefurtherefforts

tolearnsomethingaboutthespecialmeaningbehindcommonthings,justlikelearningthe12Chinesezodiac

animals.

54.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

55.WhatarepeoplebomintheYearoftheRabbitlike?Pleasefillintheblankswithaproperword.

-Theyaresmartandalwaystomaketheirdreamscometiue.

-Theyarecalmandavoidfightingandarguing.

-Theyaretalentedandinartisticactivities.

56.WhyisthefecithatHuangYongyudesignthestampsmentioned?

57.WhatistherabbitonthefirststampdoinginChartI?

58.FromChartII,vidierearetherabbitcartoonchamctersfrom?

59.What'syourChinesezodiac?Whatdoyouthinkofit?

八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小JH1分，共

20分)

A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡

相应的位置上。每空一词。

Lastwinterholiday,!visitedavillagewithonly11houses.Although/Thoughthevillagewasverysmall,I

spenta灿oledayinit.

Thevillagebecamepopularbecause_60_GrandpaHuang'shardwork.Heboughtahousethereover30

yearsago,butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpainted

onthewallsofhisownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremany

paintingsof_61_,suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.Oneof

themwasapictureofAndy.Heandmy_62_singer.IlikedhimsomuchthatIaskedavisitortotakeaphotoof

thatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghaspainted_63_lotofwell-knownChinese

sayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnedtolivealongandhappylife_.

Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage_64_wishedtovisitita印in.

B.清阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答

题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

agreeaskbigcountrycreativeendfirsthomepeopleteachwinwise

Friday,February25th

Fmunabletothinkclearlythesedays.We65athomeandatschoolthatusingviolenceistheleast

civilized（文明的）waytosolveproblems.Forexample,lastweekIthoughtabouthittingmyfriendfor__66___a

beautifulshellwhilewewereplayingatthebeach.1talkedwithhiminsteadandwecametoan___67__.Iftwo

adultshadadisagreement,andiftheyusedviolencetowardseachotherinordertowin,isitallright?

Whentwocountriesdisagree,theyoftenfightawar.likeRussiaandUkraine.Whyisusingviolencenotokay

athome,atschool,orinyourcountrybutokaybetween___68___?Somanypeoplearekilledbecauseofwars,not

onlysoldiersbutcommonpeople,evensmallchildrenandbabies.Atthesametime,somepeoplehavetobeforced

toleavetheirowncountry,becoming__69__.

Awarisagreatviolence,liketwopeoplefightingoverashell,justmuch70,Adultssaytheyare

fightingwarsinordertosolveproblemsandmakepeace.Butcanyoureally“makepeace“bykillingsomany

people?Idon'tthinkbombs（炸弹）canreach71___heartsandchangethem.Bombscan't72loveand

caring,andthafswhatweneedintheworld.Whycan'tadultsusetheir__73__andtalkitover?

Adultsmightsaythatthingsarenotthateasy.Buttheyarethe___74___thatteachustobekind,nottohurt

peopleandnottokill.Whydon'ttheyactaswhattheysay?

九、书面表达（共15分）

4月22日是世界地球日（TheWorldEarthDay）,保护环境是我们每个人的责任。假如你是李欣，是学

校英语俱乐部的成员，请根据以下内容，为即将在班级进行的英语演讲比赛准备一篇关于环境问题的演讲

稿，号召同学们从自身做起，保护环境。

注意:

1.词数100左右；

2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

2024年中考第三次模拟考试

英语

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到

的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.B2,C3.C4.A5,C

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

6.C7,A8.C9.C10.B

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

11.B12.A13.C14.B15.C

四、听力填空（每