Unit4SectionA1a-2d课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA1a-2d学习目标通过本节课的学习，同学们将能:1.听懂有关谈论问题和困难的对话，学会运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择。2.通过听说活动，初步了解情态动词could及should的用法和给出建议的表达法。3.培养关爱他人并帮助他人的意识，在困难面前不轻言放弃的精神。workoutlookthroughguessdealbigdeal哪儿不舒服协议重要的事浏览猜测wrongWhat’swrong?allow解决有毛病的允许PlayagameIhavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.Warm-upIhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.

Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.闲逛；常去某处

Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.getintoafightwithsb.和某人打架/吵架Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.SeriousNotserious1,4,52,3可数名词复数前用toomany，不可数名词前用toomuch。1a1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.Tips:熟读句子，注意描述的问题。1bLookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.A:What’swrong?B:I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilreallylatelastnight,soIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?What’sPeter’sproblem?Hegotintoafightwithhisbestfriend.1cListen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.Advice1.You_______writehimaletter.2.You_______callhimup.

3.You_______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.

4.You_______gotohishouse.

5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.

couldshouldshouldcouldcouldTip1:Writedownthefirstlettersofthewords.Tip2:听前熟读句子，辨别情态动词could和should2aFillintheblanks.Peterhada1._____withhisbestfriend.Hecould2.______

himaletter.Butheisn’tgoodatwritingletters.Heshouldcallhim3.____,buthedoesn’twanttotalkaboutitonthe4._________.Heshouldtalktohimsothathecansayhe’ssorrybutit’snot5.________.Hecouldgotohishousebuthedoesn’twantto6._________him.Hecouldtakehimtotheballgame,buthedoesn’twanttowaitthatlong.fightwriteupphoneeasysurpriseListenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.WhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.begoodat擅长Advice1.Youcouldwritehimaletter.()2.You

should

callhimup.()3.You

should

talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You

could

gotohishouse.()

5.You

could

takehimtotheballgame.()

deacb2bRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.What’sthematter,Peter?Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.2cDaveandKimaretalkingaboutKim’sproblem.ThisisKim’ssister.What’sshedoing?Sheislookingthroughthings.HowdoesKimlook?Sheisnothappy.

Listencarefullyandfillintheblanksinthechart.1.Mysister

mythingsyesterday.Problems2.Mysister

someofmynewmagazinesandCDs.1.Youcouldtellherto

.Advice2.Whydon’tyou

it?3.Althoughsheiswrong,it’snot

.lookedthroughtooksaysorryforgetaboutabigdealReadtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm...that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Sheisstillangrywithhersister.1.

DoesDavethinkitisrightforKim’ssistertotakeawayKim’sthings?

It’snotverynice.2.

HowdoesKimfeelafterhersistergavebackthethings?3.DoesDavethinkthetwosistershaveaseriousproblem?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.

Kim:

You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.4.WhatdidDavemeanbysaying“Hopethingsworkout”?No,hedoesn’t.Hethinksit’snotabigdeal.HehopedKimwouldforgivehersisterandgetonwellwithher.Listenagainandrole-playtheconversation.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm...that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.2dFillintheblanks.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.______________Kim:Well,Ifoundmysister______________mythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm...that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher._________________Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.But__________forgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota________.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethings__________.What’swrong?lookingthroughWhatshouldIdo?whydon’tyoubigdealworkoutGroupwork4人一组，就你们其中一员存在的问题进行讨论，并且给出建议，就问题和谈论结果做报告。Report:1.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.allow

v.允许；准许Thedoctorallowedhimtotakeashortwalkeveryday.Wedon’talloweatingintheclassroom.allowallowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事Languagepoints2.What’swrong?◆wrongadj.有毛病的；错误的wrong作形容词，在此意为“有毛病的”。Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrongwithhim.(2)wrong作形容词，还可意为“错误的”，此时其反义词为right“正确的”。Sorry,Idialed（拨）

thewrongnumber.该句可以单独使用，也可与with连用。“What’swrong(with...)?”常用于以下几种情况：用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）出什么事了？”。—What’swrongwithJim? —Helefthishomeworkathome.◆What’swrong?

怎么了？(2)用于医生询问患者的病情，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）哪里不舒服”。—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.(3)用于询问某物出了什么毛病或故障，意为“（……）出什么毛病了？”。—What’swrongwiththisclock?—Itdoesn’twork.3.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事Ifindthegirlsdancingunderthetree.findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”，表示动作正在进行，doingsth.作宾语补足语。Ifindhimenterthebuilding.【拓展】findsb.dosth.“发现某人做过某事”，强调发现动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程。4.Hopethingsworkout.workout成功地发展；解决Everythingisworkingoutwell.Xiong'anNewAreahelpstoworkoutmanybigproblemsofBeijing,suchastrafficjams.(1)workout在此处意为“成功地发展”，相当于不及物动词，其后可接fine,well,badly等词，表明结果如何。(2)workout还可意为“解决；算出”，此时为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，要放在work与out之间。课堂达标一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Hedidn’tallowthechildren________(play)inhisgarden.2.Didyoufindthelittleboy______(lie)onthegroundwhenyoupassedby?3.Ihavenotime______(relax)becauseIhavetoomuchhomeworkeveryday.4.Whydon’tyou________(finish)yourhomeworkfirst?toplaylyingtorelaxfinish二、单项选择l.Howabout________acalendar?

A.buy B.tobuy C.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpsme______myEnglish.

A.improveB.improved C.improving3.Theboxis_____heavy___Ican’tcarryit.A.too；toB.so；thatC.enough；toCAB