2024年广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考

2024年广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听对话，选择正确的图片。)Answer:PictureA(假设PictureA代表一个孩子在图书馆看书的图片)Explanation:Thedialoguemaygosomethinglike,“John,whereareyougoing?I’mgoingtothelibrarytoreadsomebooks.”Thisindicatesthatthepersonisheadingtothelibrary,hencethecorrectanswerisPictureA,whichdepictsachildreadinginalibrary.2、Listentothequestionandcirclethecorrectanswer.(听问题，圈出正确答案。)Question:What’syourfavoritesubject?Options:

A)Math

B)Science

C)ArtRecordedResponse:“MyfavoritesubjectisMath.”Answer:A)MathExplanation:Therecordedresponseclearlystatesthattheperson’sfavoritesubjectisMath,therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.3、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Shelikesplayingfootball.()B.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Answer:(B)Shelikesplayingbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatthegirlenjoysplayingbasketballinherfreetime.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,whichcorrespondstotheactivitymentionedinthedialogue.4、Listentothesentenceandcirclethecorrectwordorphrase.

Sentence:Iusuallygotobedat9:00p.m.andwakeupat6:30a.m.()A.9:00a.m.()B.9:00p.m.Answer:(B)9:00p.m.Explanation:Thesentenceclearlystatesthatthepersongoestobedat9:00intheevening,indicatedby“p.m.”(forpostmeridiem,meaningafternoon).Therefore,thecorrecttimetocircleis9:00p.m.,optionB.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听力原文:“It’sasunnyday.Thechildrenarehavingapicnicinthepark.”)

A)Thechildrenareswimminginthepool.

B)Thechildrenarehavingapicnicinthepark.

C)Thechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground.

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatthechildrenarehavingapicnicinthepark,sothecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.(听力原文:“Teacher:What’syourfavoritesubject,Tom?Tom:MyfavoritesubjectisMathsbecauseIlikesolvingproblems.”)

What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?

A)Science

B)Maths

C)Art

Answer:B

Explanation:TomsaysintheconversationthathisfavoritesubjectisMathsbecausehelikessolvingproblems,sothecorrectanswerisB.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theyaregoingtothezoo.

B)Theyaregoingtothepark.

C)Theyaregoingtothemuseum.

Answer:A)Theyaregoingtothezoo.

Explanation:Theconversationmayincludesentenceslike“Let’sgotothezootomorrow”or“I’mexcitedtoseetheanimalsatthezoo”,indicatingthatthedestinationisthezoo.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:HowmanybooksdoesTomhave?

A)Threebooks.

B)Fourbooks.

C)Fivebooks.

Answer:B)Fourbooks.

Explanation:Thepassagemightstatesomethinglike“Tomlovesreading.Hehasfourbooksonhisshelf,eachwithadifferentadventurestory.”ThiswouldmaketheanswerB,indicatingthatTomhasfourbooks.9、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’ssunny.()B.It’srainy.Answer:AExplanation:Intheaudio,thespeakermightsaysomethinglike,“Today’sweatherisreallynice.It’ssunnyandwarmoutside.”Thisindicatesthatthecorrectansweris“It’ssunny.”10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?()A.Swimming()B.Football()C.BasketballAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagemightdescribeaboy’shobbies,withaspecificemphasisonhisfavoritesport.Forinstance,itcouldsay,“Theboylovestoplaysports.Heenjoysswimminginthesummer,buthisfavoritesporttoplayisfootball.Hepracticeswithhisfriendsafterschooleveryday.”Thissuggeststhattheboy’sfavoritesportisfootball,hencetheanswerisB.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Playfootballwithfriends.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstates,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveinasmallvillagenearthemountains.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,“Visithisgrandparents.”12、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguecontainsphraseslike“classisover”and“let’sgototheplayground.”Thesephrasessuggestthattheconversationishappeninginaschoolenvironment,mostlikelyinaclassroom,aftertheclassisfinished.Hence,thecorrectanswerisA,“Inaclassroom.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）What’syourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikeapples.B.Myfavoritesubjectismath.C.Shelikesswimming.D.He’smyfriend.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutone’sfavoritesubject.OptionAreferstoafruitpreference,Cisaboutsomeoneelse’shobby,andDdescribesapersonalrelationship.OnlyBdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingafavoritesubject.WhatdoyoudoonSundays?A.IhaveEnglishonMonday.B.Ioftengotothepark.C.MynameisLily.D.She’sateacher.Answer:B

Explanation:ThequestionisaskingaboutactivitiesonSundays.OptionAreferstoaweekdayschedule,Cgivesaname,andDdescribesaprofession.OnlyBanswersthequestionbystatinganactivitythatonemightdoonSundays.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Madrid

Answer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.4、Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.BicycleC.BookD.Train

Answer:C

Explanation:Cars,bicycles,andtrainsareallmeansoftransportation.Abook,however,isnotaformoftransportationbutratheraprintedorwrittenworkcontainingtextorimages,oftenboundtogetherandprintedonpages.5、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.Ilikesunnydays.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“What’stheweatherliketoday?”isaskingforadescriptionofthecurrentweatherconditions.“It’ssunny.”isadirectresponsetothisquestion,statingthattheweatherissunny.“Ilikesunnydays.”isapersonalpreferenceanddoesnotanswerthequestionabouttoday’sweather.6、Ihavea________.It’swhiteandsoft.A.catB.bookC.pillowAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentence“Ihavea____.It’swhiteandsoft.”requiresanounthatfitsthedescriptionof“whiteandsoft.”Amongtheoptions,“cat”(A)canbewhitebutisnotinherentlysoftasadefiningcharacteristic,“book”(B)istypicallynotdescribedaswhiteandsoft,and“pillow”(C)iscommonlywhiteincolorandknownforitssoftness.Therefore,themostsuitableanswerisC,pillow.7、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,just_______.A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few

Answer:B

Explanation:本题考查的是修饰词的选择。题干大意为“–你想要一些咖啡吗？–是的，只需要_____。”

选项A，little表示“几乎没有”，带有否定意义，与句意不符，故排除。选项B，alittle表示“一点点”，用于修饰不可数名词，coffee是不可数名词，且符合句意“只需要一点点咖啡”，故正确。选项C，afew表示“一些”，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，但coffee是不可数名词，故排除。选项D，few表示“几乎没有”，带有否定意义，且用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，与句意和词性均不符，故排除。8、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?It’s_______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.scary

Answer:B

Explanation:本题考查的是形容词的词义辨析。题干大意为“–你觉得这部电影怎么样？–它是_____。我非常喜欢它。”

选项A，boring意为“无聊的”，但题干后半句“我非常喜欢它”与“无聊”形成矛盾，故不选。选项B，interesting意为“有趣的”，与题干后半句“我非常喜欢它”相符合，表示电影有趣，所以我喜欢，故正确。选项C，difficult意为“困难的”，但题干并未提及电影的难度，故排除。选项D，scary意为“可怕的”，但题干后半句表达的是正面的喜爱之情，与“可怕”的情感不符，故不选。9、Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00inthemorning.Whatdoes“havebreakfast”mean?A.吃午饭B.吃晚饭C.吃早餐Answer:C

Explanation:“Havebreakfast”isaphrasalverbthatmeanstoeatthefirstmealoftheday,whichiscommonlyknownasbreakfast.OptionCcorrectlyidentifiesthismeaning.10、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay“我喜欢游泳”inEnglish?A.Ilikeswim.B.Ilikeswimming.C.Iliketoswim.Answer:B,C

Explanation:Both“Ilikeswimming”and“Iliketoswim”arecorrectwaystoexpress“我喜欢游泳”inEnglish.Theverb“swim”becomes“swimming”whenusedasagerund(averbformusedasanoun)inthephrase“likedoingsomething,”whichiswhyoptionBiscorrect.OptionCusestheinfinitiveform“toswim”after“like,”whichisalsoacceptableinEnglish.OptionA,“Ilikeswim,”isincorrectbecauseitlacksthecorrectverbformforthiscontext.11、WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTaschoolsubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.BasketballD.Art

Answer:C

Explanation:“Math”,“Science”,and“Art”areallschoolsubjectsthatstudentslearninclass.“Basketball”isasport,notaschoolsubjectinthetraditionalsense,althoughitmaybetaughtasaphysicaleducation(PE)classactivity.12、Whichofthesesentencesusesthecorrectverbtensetodescribeahabitinthepresent?A.IgoswimmingeverySaturday.B.IwentswimmingeverySaturday.C.IwillgoswimmingeverySaturday.D.IhavegoneswimmingeverySaturday.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“IgoswimmingeverySaturday”usesthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneraltruths.ThistensecorrectlyindicatesthatthepersongoesswimmingoneverySaturdayasaregularactivity.Thesentence“IwentswimmingeverySaturday”usesthepastsimpletense,whichisnotappropriatefordescribingapresenthabit.“IwillgoswimmingeverySaturday”usesthefuturesimpletense,whichisforfutureactions,notpresenthabits.“IhavegoneswimmingeverySaturday”usesthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepastthathaveapresentrelevanceorresult,whichisnotthecasehere.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestFillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromtheboxbelow.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:play,friend,happy,school,parkPassage:Lastweekend,mylittlebrotherandIwenttothe____(1)____withourmum.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallveryexcited.Inthepark,wesawmanychildren____(2)____gamestogether.Wejoinedthemandplayedfootballforawhile.Afterthat,wewenttotheplaygroundandrodeontheswings.Mybrotherwasso____(3)____thathelaughedloudly.Then,wemetsomeold____(4)____ofminefromprimaryschool.Wechattedforalongtime,catchinguponeachother’slives.Itwasreallynicetoseethemagain.Finally,asthesunbegantoset,wedecidedtoheadbackhome.Wewerealltiredbut____(5)____fromourdayatthepark.Answers:parkplayinghappyfriendshappy四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheBusyBeeOnceuponatime,inabeautifulmeadowfilledwithcolorfulflowers,therelivedaverybusybeenamedLily.Lilywasdifferentfromherfriendsbecauseshelovedtoworkhardalldaylong,collectingnectarandpollenfromtheflowerstomakehoneyforherhive.Everymorning,justasthesunrose,Lilywouldwakeupandstartherdaywithabuzzofexcitement.Shewouldflyfromflowertoflower,herlittlewingsflappingrapidly,asshecollectedthesweetliquidthatwouldlaterbecomedelicioushoney.Lily’shivewasalwaysfullofhappybees,thankstoherhardwork.Theotherbeesadmiredherdedicationandoftenaskedhowshefoundtheenergytokeepgoing.Lilywouldsmileandsay,“It’sallabouthavingapurpose,myfriends.Whenyouknowwhyyou’redoingsomething,it’seasytokeepgoing.”Oneday,acuriousbutterflynamedFlutterbyflewbyandsawLilybusilyworking.“Whyareyoualwayssobusy,Lily?”Flutterbyasked.“Don’tyouevertakeabreak?”LilypausedforamomentandlookedupatFlutterby.“IlovewhatIdo,Flutterby,”shesaid.“Makinghoneybringsjoytomyhive,andIfeelasenseofaccomplishmentwhenIseethefruitsofmylabor.Butevenmorethanthat,Iknowthatmyworkisimportantforthesurvivalofourcolony.”Flutterbylistenedintentlyandnodded.“Icanseewhyyou’resohappy,Lily,”shesaid.“IthinkI’lltrytofindmyownpurposetoo.”Fromthatdayon,Lilycontinuedtoworktirelessly,spreadingjoyandsweetnesswherevershewent.AndFlutterby,inspiredbyLily’sexample,setoutonherownjourneytodiscoverherpurposeinlife.Questions:Whatwasthenameofthebusybeeinthestory?

Answer:Lily.WhydidLilylovetoworkhardalldaylong?

Answer:Becauseshelovedmakinghoneyforherhiveandfeltasenseofaccomplishmentwhenshesawthefruitsofherlabor.WhatdidFlutterbylearnfromLily,andwhatdidshedecidetodoasaresult?

Answer:FlutterbylearnedthathavingapurposemadeLilyhappyandproductive.Asaresult,shedecidedtosetoutonherownjourneytodiscoverherpurposeinlife.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andhowitaffectsyourmoodortheenvironmentaroundyou.Remembertousepropergrammar,sentencestructure,andatleast5descriptivewordstomakeyourwritinginteresting.WritingExample:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveautumnbecauseitbringsapaletteofvibrantcolorstotheworld.The