外研版英语小学四年级上学期复习试题与参考答案

外研版英语小学四年级上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethepicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.Recording:(Apictureofagirlholdingabookinalibraryisshown.)“Sheisreadingabookinthelibrary.”Answer:(Selectthepictureofthegirlreadinginthelibrary.)Explanation:Therecordingdescribesagirlwhoisreadingabookinthelibrary.Thetaskistomatchthisdescriptionwiththecorrespondingpicture.2、Question:Listencarefullyandcirclethewordyouhearinthesentence.Recording:“Iliketoeatanappleforbreakfasteveryday.”Options:bananaappleorangeAnswer:appleExplanation:Therecordingstates,“Iliketoeatanappleforbreakfasteveryday.”Thewordthatmatchesthesentenceis“apple,”whichshouldbecircledasthecorrectanswer.3、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thebookisonthedesk.Thebookisinthebag.Thebookisunderthechair.Answer:A)Thebookisonthedesk.

Explanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,thespeakerclearlystatesthatthebookisplacedonthedesk.Theansweroptionsrefertodifferentlocationsofthebook,andAistheonlyonethatmatchesthedescriptiongivenintheaudio.4、Listentotheinstructionsandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthesecondtaskinthelist?Cleantheroom.Doyourhomework.Setthetablefordinner.Answer:B)Doyourhomework.

Explanation:Inthelisteningsection,aseriesoftasksarementioned,andthespeakerasksspecificallyaboutthesecondtask.Afterlistingthetasks,ifthesecondtaskmentionedis“Doyourhomework,”thenBisthecorrectanswer.Thisquestionrequiresattentiontodetailandmemoryrecallofthesequenceoftasksprovidedintheaudio.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

(听对话，选择正确答案)

Question:Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrow?A.He’sgoingtoplayfootball.B.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.C.He’sgoingtohaveapicnic.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboytellshismotherheisnotgoingtoplayfootballtomorrowbecauseheisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,“He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.”6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.

(听短文，回答问题)

Question:Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassageshouldmentionthattherearesevendaysinaweek,whichincludesMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.ThiscorrespondstooptionC,“Sevendays.”7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemaycontainasentencelike,“Iwanttohelppeoplewhentheyaresick.So,IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.”Thisresponseindicatesthattheboywantstobeadoctor,hencetheanswerisB.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthelibraryhaveintotal?A.2,000books.B.3,500books.C.5,000books.PassagePreview:(Note:Thisisapreviewtohelpconstructtheanswerandexplanation,astheactualpassagewillbespoken.)“Ourschoollibraryisatreasuretroveofknowledge.Ithousesover3,000booksonvarioussubjects,rangingfromfictiontoscience.Lastyear,weaddedanother500bookstoourcollection,bringingthetotalnumberofbooksto…”Answer:BExplanation:Basedonthepassagepreview,itmentionsthatthelibraryoriginallyhadover3,000booksandlastyearaddedanother500books.Addingthesetwonumberstogether(3,000+500=3,500),wecandeterminethatthelibrarynowhas3,500booksintotal,hencetheanswerisB.9、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.

Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

Answer:A.Football.

Explanation:Thepassagementionsthattheboylikesplayingfootballverymuch,sohisfavoritesportisfootball.10、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.

Dialogue:

Girl:Hi,Tom!Whatareyoudoing?

Boy:Hi,Lily!I’m_______mymodelplane.

Girl:Itlooksgreat!CanIhavealook?

Boy:Sure,hereyouare.

Answer:making

Explanation:Thedialoguesuggeststhattheboyisintheprocessofcreatingsomething,andgiventhecontextof“mymodelplane,”themissingwordismostlikely“making.”11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstartinthemorning?8:00am8:30am9:00amAnswer:B)8:30amExplanation:Therecordingwouldhavestatedtheexacttimewhentheclassstartsinthemorning,andbasedonthecommonschooltimings,optionB,“8:30am,”isalikelyanswer.12、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whoisgoingtothelibraryafterschool?SarahTomBothSarahandTomRecording:“Sarah,areyougoingtothelibraryafterschooltoday?”“Yes,Iam.Areyoucomingtoo,Tom?”“Sure,I’lljoinyou.”Answer:C)BothSarahandTomExplanation:TheconversationindicatesthatbothSarahandTomareplanningtogotothelibraryafterschool.SarahasksTomifhe’scoming,andTomconfirmsthathewilljoinher.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）WhichworddoesNOTbelonginthegroup?A.CatB.DogC.TreeD.FishAnswer:CExplanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifytheoddoneoutinagroupofrelatedwords.Amongtheoptions,“Cat,”“Dog,”and“Fish”areallanimals,while“Tree”isaplant.Therefore,“Tree”doesnotbelonginthegroupofanimals.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihavewenttotheparkyesterday.B.Yesterday,Iwenttothepark.C.Iwenttothepark,yesterday.D.Thepark,Iwentyesterday.Answer:BExplanation:ThisquestiontestsknowledgeofEnglishgrammar,specificallytenseusageandsentencestructure.OptionAisincorrectbecause“have”and“went”arenotcorrectlypaired;“havegone”ispresentperfecttense,while“went”ispastsimpletense.OptionCisgrammaticallycorrectbutislesspreferredinformalwritingduetothecommaplacement,whichslightlydisruptstheflow.OptionDhasanincorrectsentencestructure,withthesubjectandverbmisplaced.OptionBisbothgrammaticallycorrectandfollowsanaturalsentencestructure.3、Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.RainyC.TallAnswer:C

Explanation:“Sunny”and“Rainy”arebothdescriptionsofweatherconditions,while“Tall”describesaphysicalattribute(usuallyofheight)andnotaweathercondition.4、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.ChildrenAnswer:C

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.“Childs”and“Childrens”areincorrectformations.“Childrens”isparticularlyincorrectbecauseittriestomake“children”possessive,but“children”itselfisalreadythepluralformanddoesnotneedapossessiveending.5、Whichwordcan’tfitinthesentence“Theskyis_______today.”?A.blueB.yellowC.clearD.sunny

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthesentence“Theskyis_______today,”themostappropriateadjectiveswoulddescribethecolororconditionofthesky.“Blue”(A)isacommoncolorforthesky,especiallyoncleardays.“Clear”(C)meanstheskyisfreefromcloudsorobstructions.“Sunny”(D)alsodescribesaskythatisbrightandclearbecauseofthesunshining.However,“yellow”(B)isnotatypicalcolorforthesky,anditwouldn’tfitwellinthiscontext.6、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

“Sheusually_____herhomeworkat7:00pm.”A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentence“Sheusually_____herhomeworkat7:00pm”requiresaverbformthatagreeswiththesubject“She”andexpressesahabitualactioninthepresenttense.Thesubject“She”issingular,soweneedasingularverbform.OptionA,“do,”isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedforpluralsubjectsorinthefirstandsecondpersonsingular.OptionB,“does,”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof“do,”whichmatchesthesubject“She”andthetimeexpression“usually.”OptionC,“doing,”isthepresentparticipleformandisnotsuitableforthissentence.OptionD,“did,”isthepasttenseformanddoesn’tmatchthepresenttensecontextof“usually.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.7、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofcomputers.B.Theimportanceoftechnology.C.Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.D.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagediscussestheconvenienceandadvantagesofonlineshopping,suchassavingtime,havingawiderrangeofchoices,andbeingabletocomparepriceseasily.Therefore,themainideaistheadvantagesofonlineshopping,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeopleenjoytraveling?A.Torelaxandunwind.B.Tolearnaboutnewcultures.C.Toescapefromdailyresponsibilities.D.Toincreasetheriskofaccidents.

Answer:D

Explanation:Travelingisgenerallyseenasanenjoyableandenrichingactivity,allowingpeopletorelax,unwind,andlearnaboutnewcultures.Whiletravelingdoesinvolvesomerisk,increasingtheriskofaccidentsisnotareasonwhypeopleenjoytraveling.Therefore,optionDisnotareasonandisthecorrectanswer.9、Ioftenplayfootball_______myfriendsafterschool.A.withB.andC.to答案：A解析：本题考查的是介词的用法。题干的意思是：“放学后我经常和我的朋友们_____踢足球。”

选项A，with的意思是“和……一起”，withmyfriends的意思是“和我的朋友们一起”，符合语境，所以选项A正确。选项B，and是连词，表示并列关系，但是此句已有谓语动词play，and后不能直接加动词原形，应该使用动词的某种形式，所以此选项不合适。选项C，to是介词，表示方向或对象，但在此上下文中不适用，故不选。10、—_______doyouoftengotoschool?

—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.When答案：A解析：本题主要考查特殊疑问词的用法和语义理解。题干大意为“–你经常怎样去学校？–_____。”

选项A，How的意思是“怎样”，询问去学校的方式，用在这里符合语境。并且回答“Bybus”表示“坐公交车”，与How搭配合理。选项B，What的意思是“什么”，用于询问事物或内容，但在此句中，询问的是去学校的方式，而不是具体的事物或内容，所以该选项不合适。选项C，When的意思是“什么时候”，用于询问时间，但此句是在询问去学校的方式，与时间无关，所以该选项可排除。因此，本题的正确答案是：A.How。11、Thecatis_______thetree.A.inB.onC.under

Answer:B

Explanation:Thephrase“onthetree”isusedforthingsthatgrowonthetree,suchasfruitsorleaves.However,sinceacatcannotgrowonatree,weuse“on”hereinthesenseof“sittingon”or“perchedon”.“Inthetree”wouldbemoreappropriateforthingsthatareinsidethetreestructure,likebirdsbuildingnests,butit’snotidiomaticforanimalslikecatsthatsimplysitorclimbonthesurface.“Underthetree”wouldmeanthecatispositionedbeneaththetree.12、She_______ateacher.A.isB.areC.am

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesubject“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbthatfollowsitmustalsobeinthethird-personsingularform.“Is”isthecorrectformfortheverb“tobe”inthethird-personsingularpresenttense.“Are”isusedforsecond-personsingular(you)andallpluralsubjects.“Am”isonlyusedwiththefirst-personsingularpronoun“I”.三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestFillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordsfromtheboxbelow.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:usuallylikeaftersometimesbreakfastJohnisabusyboy.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Hehashis(1)_______atseveno’clock.Thenhegoestoschoolbybike.He(2)_______playsfootballwithhisfriends(3)_______school.ButonWednesdays,hegoestothelibrary.Helovesreadingbooksthere.Intheevening,hedoeshishomeworkand(4)_______watchesTVforawhile.Onweekends,heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.Heisagoodboy.Answers:breakfastsometimesafterusuallylike(Note:Though‘like’isnotexplicitlyusedinthesentence,it’sincludedhereforthesakeofhaving5optionsinthebox,butit’snotnecessaryforthisspecificexercise.Theactualexerciseonlyrequires4wordstobefilledin.)四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyandwarmday,perfectforanouting.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,justasthegatesopened.Asweentered,wesawavarietyofbirdsintheaviary.Thepeacockswereespeciallybeautifulwiththeirbrightblueandgreenfeathers.Wealsosawsomecolorfulparrotschattingnoisilywitheachother.Movingon,wecameacrossthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereveryactive,swingingfrombranchtobranchandplayingwitheachother.Someofthemwereeveneatingbananasandpeanutsthatvisitorshadthrownin.Oneofthehighlightsofourvisitwasthegiraffefeedingexperience.Wegottofeedthemleavesfromalongstick.Thegiraffeshadsuchlongnecksandlegs,theylookedliketheywerewalkingonstilts!Afterthat,wevisitedthepandaenclosure.Thepandaswerelazilylyingonrocks,munchingonbambooshoots.Theylookedsocuteandpeaceful.Finally,wewatchedthesealionshow.Thesealionswereincrediblytalented,performingtricksandjumpstothedelightoftheaudience.Bythetimeweleft,itwasalreadylateafternoon.Wewerealltiredbuthappy,havingspentawonderfuldayatthezoo.Questions:WhatdidtheauthorandtheirfamilydolastSunday?Answer:Theywenttothezoo.Whatwasoneofthehighlightsoftheirvisittothezoo?Answer:Thegiraffefeedingexperience.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheyleftthezoo?Answer:Theyfelttiredbuthappy.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Includeatleastthreereasonswhyyoulikethisseasonthemost.Feelfreetodescribetheweather,activitiesyou