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湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月归纳小结英语试题一、单项选择,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.—____?—I'mlookingforabirthdaygiftformymom.A.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouB.IsthereashoppingmallnearhereC.WhatcanIdoforyouD.MayItakeyourorder2.—Whatourheadteachersaidtoushasinspiredourfightingspiritandguidedustoabrightfuture.—____.Itwassoinspiring.A.Ihopeso B.I'mafraidsoC.That'sallright D.Itotallyagree3.—I'mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishcontestnextweek.I'mafraidImightloseit.—Believeinyourself.____!A.Justdoit B.Gotit C.Rememberit D.That'sit4.—The____ofcomputergamesissostrongthatmanyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem.—Yeah.That'swhyweteenagersshouldkeepawayfromtheelectronicproducts.A.pull B.push C.happiness D.force5.—Itisimpossiblefor____ofustofigureoutwhatweshoulddothen.—Inthatcase,let'saskathirdpersonforhelp.A.all B.every C.either D.neither6.—Howdoyoulikeyourtea,____orstrong?—EitherisOK.A.weak B.black C.heavy D.light7.—Willyoukidsjust____yourself?Youaren'tsupposedtomakesuchanoiseinpublic!—Sorry.We'llwatchourmanner.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider8.—Hey,youlooksopale.Areyouallright?—I'mfine—Ijustneedaminuteto____myself.A.collect B.encourage C.raise D.find9.—Howdoyoulikethebook?—Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't____anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.A.madeup B.takenin C.workedout D.pickedup10.Theidiom"Unityisstrength"tellsus____.A.howimportantteamworkis B.whyshouldwepulltogetherC.bowmuchstrengthweneed D.whyisunitysoimportant二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"SPELLCHAMPION,"Scotttoldhisoldersister."C-h-a-m-p-i-o-n."Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered,"You'll11.thespellingbee!"Lucythanked,happybut12.,wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."We'llkeephimperfectly,"saidScott,dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould13.himself.Theloudspeakerintherailwaystationannouncedtheupcomingdeparture(出发).DadwishedLucygoodluck,"Ifyoumakethe14.,we'llcometoseeyou.""Seeyouinaw-e-a-k.""W-e-e-k,"Lucy15.Scottandsaid,"Bye!"EachmorningScottwokeupearlytofeedSenator,leavinganoteto16.Dad,afterthatScottcontinuedtosleep.ScottevengaveSenatoratimelybath,duringwhichhehopedDadcouldnoticehowresponsible(负责任的)hewaswithunwillingSenator.HalfwayLucy17.backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(轮次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""Excellent!"Scottrepliedproudly.Aweeklater,Lucyreturned,butshefoundthedogssick."Heonlystartedfeelingsickthismorning."Scottfeltashamedbut18.,forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower.Theycametotheveterinarian's(动物诊所).Afterthe19.,Lucywasangry,"Aterrible20.!HowcouldSenatorhavesucha21.twopoundsinweight?"Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"IttookLucyamomenttounderstandbeforeaskingScotthowtospellfed."F-e-e-d?Scott!Fedisspelledf-e-d.Butyournotesaysf-e-e-d,tellingDadtofeedthedog!""SoSenatorwasfedtwice?"Dadasked,"Butwhydidhe22.seemhungry?""Allisfishthatcomestohisnet!"LucylookeddownatSenatorwhowaswagginghistail.Scottsaidsorry,"IjustwantedtoberesponsiblesoIcouldgetadogformynextbirthday.""It'sOK.I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyand23.myselffornextyear'sspellingbee."LucyhandedScotttheredleash(绳子)towalkSenator."Youhaveafewmonthsto24.beforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."Dadadded.ScottburstintolaughterandreacheddowntopetSenator25.."Havingalittlebrotherisn'tsobad,"LucytoldSenator,"ifyoushowhimwho'stheb-o-s-s!"11.A.attend B.finish C.win D.cancel12.A.relaxed B.worried C.surprised D.bored13.A.prove B.teach C.serve D.devote14.A.finals B.plans C.changes D.tasks15.A.punished B.warned C.improved D.corrected16.A.wake B.respect C.praise D.remind17.A.calledup B.calledonC.calledback D.calledat18.A.upset B.angry C.confused D.anxious19.A.argument B.research C.examination D.operation20.A.stomachache B.headache C.toothache D.backache21.A.small B.slow C.heavy D.rapid22.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom23.A.train B.enjoy C.explain D.show24.A.wait B.compete C.practice D.reflect25.A.bravely B.excitedly C.politely D.patiently三、阅读理解,阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解SingaporeAnimeFestivalTheAnimeFestivalAsiahappenedinSingapore.Cosplayers(角色扮演者)dressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.ThefestivalstartedinJapanesein2008,andsincethenitbecamepopularallovertheworld.In2019,thethree-dayeventinSingaporewelcomed120,000visitors,andorganizersreportedthatthisyear'snumberwasevenhigher.____WelcometoCopenhagen!Anexcitingfestivalhasstarted,anditwilllastthreeweeks.TheDanishcapitalisnowfulloflightandbeautifullightinstallations(灯光艺术装置).35installationsonbridges,oldbuildings,squares,andthecity'scanalsareallset.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourtoexperiencethefestivalbySegway,canalboat,kayak,aguidedwalk,orawalkbythemselves.CelebrationforBeingHumanOnNovember10,theholesthatlieunderthecityofNottinghaminEnglandarewelcomingthepublicfortheUK'sBeingHumanFestival.Thefestival,whichisrunninguntilNovember19,isacelebrationofhumanities,whichmeansstudyingpartsofhumancultureandhistory.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearnaboutNottingham'spastfromatourguide,orbyusingvirtual(虚拟的)realitytodiscovertheholes.26.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.DESK B.FESTIVALC.ENTERTAINMENT D.HEALTH27.WhichshowsthefactoftheAnimeFestival?A.Allvisitorsdressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.B.ThefestivalstartedinSingaporein2008.C.Manyanimecharactersappearedatthefestival.D.ThefestivalbecamemorepopularinSingapore.28.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A.LightsShineonCopenhagen B.ASpecialEventC.TheShiningLights D.AWonderfulTour29.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourinNottinghammainlybecause____.A.Theeventwilllast9days.B.TheeventhappenedintheDanishcapital:C.VisitorscanknowaboutthepastofNottingham.D.Visitorscanseerealobjectsintheboles.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepicture1?A.They'rewearingcostumes.B.They'retakingacanalboat.C.Theydiscovertheholes.D.They'rewalkinginthestreet.阅读理解In1997,LiuFangwasteachingChineselanguageinamiddleschoolinGuizhouprovince,andwasonpathshepickedforherself.Everythingwentwelluntilonedaythedoctortoldherthatadiseasewouldslowlyleadtoherlossofsight.Shehadnoideaabouthowtocontinuewithherlifeandwork.Atthattime,moststudentsinLiu'sclasswere"leftbehind"athome,astheirparentstriedtomakealivingbyworkinginbigcities.Asawarm-heartedperson,Liudecidedthatshewouldcontinueteachingwithherremainingsightasifnothinghappened.Herstudentsandco-workersdidn'trealizethatsomethingwaswrongwithherassheknewthecontentsofthetextbookswellandalwayshadherteachingplansready.In2006,Liuwascompletelyblind.Havinglearnedtodealwithdifficultiesinlifeandworkover10yearsoflosingsight,shedecidedtoaccepthersituation.ThoughitwasthebiggestregretinherlifethatshecouldnotcontinueteachingChinese,shechosetobecomeapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师)inschoolin2007.Togetmorepeopletorealizetheimportanceofpsychologicalhealtheducationamongchildren,especiallyinpoorareas,Liuhasmanywaysofprovidingpsychologicalcounseling,fromgivingspeeches,holdingradioprogramstowritingbookswiththehelpofsoftware(软件).Nowheraudiencehasexpandedtoteachersandparents.AbigdifferencebetweenaChineselanguageteacherandapsychologicalcounseloristhatshenolongeristheonetalkingmore,butratherlistening,shesaid.31.LiucontinuedteachingChinese____.A.foraboutnineyearsB.becausesheneededtomakealivingC.withouthidingherillnessD.tillshebecameapsychologicalcounselor32.Fromthepassage,wecaninterthat____.A.Liucouldn'tseeanythingsince1997B.LiulostheartwhenknowingherillnessC.Liuisastrong-willedteacherD.manyofLiu'sstudentsfellbehindinstudy33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin*A.Hearingthis,hermindwentblank.B.Shebecameblindaftersomeyears.C.Liugotverynervous.D.Liudecidedtohidethetruthfromothers.34.Tohelpstudentswithpsychologicalproblems,Liu____.①madespeeches②heldradioprograms③designedsoftware④wrotesomebooksA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④35.What'sthegenre(体裁)ofthispassage?A.Atragedywhichmakespeoplesad.B.Adramawhichhassomekindofperformance.C.Aprofilewhichgivesfactsaboutaperson.D.Amysterywhichcreatesamysteriousstory.阅读理解WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.ThismodernsolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,tobuilda"smartnetwork"using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-FisignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911."It'simportanttoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,"saidShanJixiang,formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthemanagementofahugenumberofculturalrelics,suchaswhenthepricelesspainting"AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival"isexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3a.m.tohavealook.Themuseumendeduppreparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors."Idon'twantthatscenariotohappenagain",Shansaid."Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway."Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed-camerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'svaluablerelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear."Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasendangersthesetreasures?"Shansaid."AfterusingtheInternetofThings,wecanimmediatelydiscoveranyactioninvolving(涉及)therelicstopreventsuchdangers."The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremote(远程的)meetingthroughwebcameras,whichwilldiscusswithexpertstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrepairandstoreproblems.36.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itsvisitorsalwayshavetowaitinlinesforthebathroom.B.IthasservedasChina'sroyalpalaceforover500years.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitoencourageitsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasonlyforthepurposeofsafety.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scenario"inParagraph3mean?A.disaster B.situation C.operation D.exhibition38.Thefigures(数字)inParagraph4aregiventoshow____.A.ThePalaceMuseumisbetterthananyothermuseums.B.ThePalaceMuseumhasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.C.ThePalaceMuseumenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.D.ThePalaceMuseumfacesadifficultchallengeofprotectingitsrelics.39.Withthe5Gnetwork,thePalaceMuseumcan____.A.exhibitmanypaintingsagainB.makefastfoodforvisitorsC.safeguardtherelicsimmediatelyD.improvefacetofacemeetings40.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AGreatImprovementinSafeguardB.AGreatChangeinExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionBetweenOldandNew四、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)dishes/useful/popular/pickedup/until/follow/putupTomoftensays,"Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestincookingatall41.Imetwithacookingapp(应用软件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜谱)intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructionssothatuserscan42.themstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequite43.forbeginners.Lastweek,I44.apopularrecipetocookfish.WhenIfinished,itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof45..IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatIhaveagiftforcooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。zanhua(簪花)AsanoldsayinginXunpu,Fujianprovincegoes,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyintheafterlife".Inthepast,allthewomeninthesmallfishingvillageweregladtohavelonghair,andtheyputcolorfulandspecialheaddressesontheirhair.Theheaddressisknown46.Zanhua.Here'sastoryofamaster,HuangRongbing.Asachild,HuangRongbingoftenwatchedhismotherputcolorfulheaddressesintoherhair.TheheaddressgaveHuanganideaforhiscareerchoice.In2016,heandhiseldersisteropenedasalon(美发店).There,touristscouldgettheirhairstyledintheXunputraditionandhadtheirphotos47.(take)."Wehavebeenbooked48.(full)andnowthereareover200businesses49.(offer)ahighlevelofservicestotourists,"saidHuang.TheincreaseintouristvisitshasmadeHuanghappy.That's50.itnotonlykeepsthebusinessbusybutalsomakesmorepeople51.(interest)inzanhua.Ithelpsspreadthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaheadwearquicklyathomeandabroad.Aftergoingthroughthefullzanhuaexperience,HuTiti,oneofHuang's52.(customer),evenbroughtzanhuaculturetoParisinFrancelastyear.UndertheEiffelTower,shemadevideosof53.(she)intraditionalChineseclotheswithazanhuainherhair.HuangsaidthewomenofXunpuarethe54.(brave)andmosthard-workinginhermind.Theyarefamousforcatchingthebestseafood."Whentheyputazanhuaontheirheads,theyexpresstheirwishforhappiness.Theflowers55.(see)asasymbolofhope,"sheadded.六、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)56.回顾近三年的初中生活,你一定有许多收获,也会有一些不足。展望未来,你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你是李华,被邀请在班会上发言,请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英文发言稿。内容提示:Whatwereyoulikeinthepast?Howhaveyouchanged?What'syourhopeforfuture?Somethingmoreaboutyourideas.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.Howtimeflies!Beforesayinggoodbye,I'dliketosharemymiddleschoollifeandnewplanswithyou.
答案解析部分一、单项选择,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.—____?—I'mlookingforabirthdaygiftformymom.A.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouB.IsthereashoppingmallnearhereC.WhatcanIdoforyouD.MayItakeyourorder【答案】C【知识点】购物情景;日常活动【解析】【分析】句意:——我能为你做些什么?——我在为我儿子找一份生日礼物。A:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?有什么我可以帮你的吗?B:Isthereashoppingmallnearhere?这附近有商场吗?C:WhatcanIdoforyou?我可以为你做些什么?D:MayItakeyourorder?请问您想点什么?根据答语"我在为我儿子找一份生日礼物"可知,问句为"我能为你做些什么",其它选项语意不通。故选C。
【点评】考查情景会话。对于情景会话的答语要根据语境来判断,尤其注意要符合英语的表达习惯。2.—Whatourheadteachersaidtoushasinspiredourfightingspiritandguidedustoabrightfuture.—____.Itwassoinspiring.A.Ihopeso B.I'mafraidsoC.That'sallright D.Itotallyagree【答案】D【知识点】询问感受;日常活动【解析】【分析】句意:——我们校长对我们说的话激发了我们的战斗精神,指引我们走向光明的未来。——我完全同意。太鼓舞人心了。A希望如此;B恐怕是这样的;C不必客气;D我完全同意。根据"Itwassoinspiring.(太鼓舞人心了。)"可知,后者同意前者的看法。所以此处要表达的意思是"我完全同意"。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据语境选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。3.—I'mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishcontestnextweek.I'mafraidImightloseit.—Believeinyourself.____!A.Justdoit B.Gotit C.Rememberit D.That'sit【答案】A【知识点】表达态度;行为习惯【解析】【分析】句意:——下周我将参加一个英语比赛。我怕我会输。——相信自己。只管去做。Justdoit只管去做;Gotit明白了;Rememberit记住;That'sit就是这样。根据"Believeinyourself.(相信你自己。)"可知,说话者在鼓励对方,justdoit(只管去做)是一个励志话语,通常用来鼓励他人。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。4.—The____ofcomputergamesissostrongthatmanyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem.—Yeah.That'swhyweteenagersshouldkeepawayfromtheelectronicproducts.A.pull B.push C.happiness D.force【答案】A【知识点】不可数名词;其他语法一致形式【解析】【分析】句意:——电子游戏的吸引力如此强烈,以致于有很多年轻人沉迷其中。——是啊。这就是为什么我们应该远离电子产品。pull,名词,吸引力,魅力,影响力;push,推;happiness,幸福;force侧重指暴力,武力。根据"manyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem"(许多年轻人沉迷其中)可推断题目是说电子游戏的吸引力如此强烈,pull符合语境,故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意每个单词的含义及性质,根据语境的关键词来确定正确选项。5.—Itisimpossiblefor____ofustofigureoutwhatweshoulddothen.—Inthatcase,let'saskathirdpersonforhelp.A.all B.every C.either D.neither【答案】C【知识点】不定代词all/both;不定代词each/every;不定代词either/neither【解析】【分析】句意:——我们中的任何一个人都不可能想出我们接下来应该做什么。——如果那样的话,我们向第三人寻求帮助吧。all,全部,所有;every,每个;either,两者之中任一的;neither,两者都不。根据题干中的"athirdperson(第三人)",可知前面应该是两个人,所以排除A和B;根据句意可知这里要填"两者都不"的意思,impossible意为不可能的,包含否定意义,要用either,故答案为C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意either与neither的不同。6.—Howdoyoulikeyourtea,____orstrong?—EitherisOK.A.weak B.black C.heavy D.light【答案】A【知识点】简单形容词;特征形容词【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的茶,浓茶还是淡茶?——哪种都行。A虚弱的;B浓的;C.重的;D.轻的。结合语句Howdoyoulikeyourtea,……orstrong?可知,问者问"你喜欢什么样的茶,浓茶还是淡茶?","浓茶"的英语是"blacktea","淡茶"的英语是"weaktea",故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意blacktea与weaktea的含义。7.—Willyoukidsjust____yourself?Youaren'tsupposedtomakesuchanoiseinpublic!—Sorry.We'llwatchourmanner.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider【答案】B【知识点】动词原形;一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意:——你们能规矩点吗?你不应该在公共场所这样喧哗!——抱歉,我会注意自己的言行举止。Aperform(执行,表现);Bbehave(正确地表现)加oneself就是规范自己的行为,与原文相符;Cprovide(提供)不合题意;Dconsider(考虑,认为)用在这里不搭配。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意behaveoneself的含义。8.—Hey,youlooksopale.Areyouallright?—I'mfine—Ijustneedaminuteto____myself.A.collect B.encourage C.raise D.find【答案】A【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,你看起来如此苍白,你还好吗?——我很好,我仅仅需要一分钟来镇定一下自己。collect,收集;encourage,鼓励;raise,提升;find,发现。根据'mfine,Ijustneedaminuteto……myself.可知这里需要填入表示"镇定"的词,collectone-self,镇定自己。故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意短语collectoneself的含义。9.—Howdoyoulikethebook?—Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't____anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.A.madeup B.takenin C.workedout D.pickedup【答案】B【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这本书怎么样?——实际上,读到一半时,我意识到虽然大多数读者高度赞扬这本书,但是我没有理解任何东西。A编造;B吸收;理解;C解决;D学会。根据"thoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders(虽然大多数读者高度赞扬这本书)"结合语句Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't……anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.可知,此处应是表达我没有理解任何东西。所以此处需填入表示"理解"的短语。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意固定短语takein的含义及用法。10.Theidiom"Unityisstrength"tellsus____.A.howimportantteamworkis B.whyshouldwepulltogetherC.bowmuchstrengthweneed D.whyisunitysoimportant【答案】A【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序;谚语【解析】【分析】句意:成语"团结就是力量"告诉我们团队合作是多么重要。A团队合作是多么重要;B我们为什么要齐心协力;C我们需要多大的力量鞠躬;D为什么团结如此重要。根据题干可知,此句是含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句需要用陈述语序,B、D选项是疑问语序,所以排除;再根据"Unityisstrength.(团结就是力量。)"可知,这告诉我们团队合作是多么重要,故答案为A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的结构。一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"SPELLCHAMPION,"Scotttoldhisoldersister."C-h-a-m-p-i-o-n."Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered,"You'll11.thespellingbee!"Lucythanked,happybut12.,wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."We'llkeephimperfectly,"saidScott,dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould13.himself.Theloudspeakerintherailwaystationannouncedtheupcomingdeparture(出发).DadwishedLucygoodluck,"Ifyoumakethe14.,we'llcometoseeyou.""Seeyouinaw-e-a-k.""W-e-e-k,"Lucy15.Scottandsaid,"Bye!"EachmorningScottwokeupearlytofeedSenator,leavinganoteto16.Dad,afterthatScottcontinuedtosleep.ScottevengaveSenatoratimelybath,duringwhichhehopedDadcouldnoticehowresponsible(负责任的)hewaswithunwillingSenator.HalfwayLucy17.backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(轮次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""Excellent!"Scottrepliedproudly.Aweeklater,Lucyreturned,butshefoundthedogssick."Heonlystartedfeelingsickthismorning."Scottfeltashamedbut18.,forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower.Theycametotheveterinarian's(动物诊所).Afterthe19.,Lucywasangry,"Aterrible20.!HowcouldSenatorhavesucha21.twopoundsinweight?"Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"IttookLucyamomenttounderstandbeforeaskingScotthowtospellfed."F-e-e-d?Scott!Fedisspelledf-e-d.Butyournotesaysf-e-e-d,tellingDadtofeedthedog!""SoSenatorwasfedtwice?"Dadasked,"Butwhydidhe22.seemhungry?""Allisfishthatcomestohisnet!"LucylookeddownatSenatorwhowaswagginghistail.Scottsaidsorry,"IjustwantedtoberesponsiblesoIcouldgetadogformynextbirthday.""It'sOK.I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyand23.myselffornextyear'sspellingbee."LucyhandedScotttheredleash(绳子)towalkSenator."Youhaveafewmonthsto24.beforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."Dadadded.ScottburstintolaughterandreacheddowntopetSenator25.."Havingalittlebrotherisn'tsobad,"LucytoldSenator,"ifyoushowhimwho'stheb-o-s-s!"11.A.attend B.finish C.win D.cancel12.A.relaxed B.worried C.surprised D.bored13.A.prove B.teach C.serve D.devote14.A.finals B.plans C.changes D.tasks15.A.punished B.warned C.improved D.corrected16.A.wake B.respect C.praise D.remind17.A.calledup B.calledonC.calledback D.calledat18.A.upset B.angry C.confused D.anxious19.A.argument B.research C.examination D.operation20.A.stomachache B.headache C.toothache D.backache21.A.small B.slow C.heavy D.rapid22.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom23.A.train B.enjoy C.explain D.show24.A.wait B.compete C.practice D.reflect25.A.bravely B.excitedly C.politely D.patiently【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.A;15.D;16.D;17.C;18.C;19.C;20.A;21.D;22.B;23.A;24.C;25.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:Lucy参加拼写比赛,不得不把自己的宠物留给家人照顾,在弟弟和爸爸的照顾下,因为给宠物喂的太多,而体重骤增,而弟弟只是为了表现自己,希望下一个生日也能有自己的宠物狗。
【点评】考查完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。11.句意:你会赢得拼字比赛的。attend参加;finish完成;win赢得;cancel取消;根据"Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered"可知,鼓励的话,应该是会赢得比赛。故选C。12.句意:露西谢了,很高兴,但很担心。relaxed放松;worried担心;surprised惊讶;bored厌烦;根据"wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."可知,她很担心她的狗。故选B。13.句意:他梦想着如果能证明自己,就能拥有自己的宠物。prove证明;teach教;serve服务;devote奉献;根据"dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould...himself."以及"Ijustwantedtoberesponsiblesolcouldgetadog"可知,是要证明自己才能拥有自己的宠物。故选A。14.句意:如果你能进决赛,我们会来看你的。finals决赛;plans计划;changes改变;tasks任务;根据"You'll..thespellingbee!"以及"backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(轮次)"可知,Lucy在参加一场比赛,这里说的是进入决赛。故选A。15.句意:露西纠正斯科特说。punished惩罚;warned警告;improved提高;corrected纠正;根据"Seeyouinaw-e-a-k."以及"W-e-e-k"可知,前面因为week这个单词拼错了,后面应该是纠正。故选D。16.句意:斯科特每天早上很早就起来喂Senator,并留下纸条提醒爸爸,之后斯科特继续睡。wake醒来;respect尊重;praise表扬;remind提醒;根据"leavinganote"以及"Scottcontinuedtosleep"可知,留下纸条是为了提醒爸爸。故选D。17.句意:中途,露西打电话告诉了她在第二轮投票中的失败。calledup打电话给某人;calledon上门拜访某人;calledback回电话给某人;calledat在某地访或停留。根据语句"HalfwayLucy……backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(轮次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""可知,Lucy比赛还没有结束,应该是打电话回来问情况。故选C。18.句意:斯科特感到内疚,但也很困惑,因为他一直严格遵循指示说明做事。upset难过;angry生气的;confused困惑的;anxious焦虑的。根据"forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower."可知,他应该是感到内疚且困惑。"故选C。19.句意:他们来到兽医诊所。检查结束后,露西很生气,argument争论;research研究;examination检查;operation动手术。结合语句"Aterrible……!HowcouldSenatorhavesucharapidtwopoundsinweight?"可知,到诊所去检查,故答案为C。20.句意:在检查之后,Lucy感到愤怒,说道:"糟糕的胃痛!狗狗怎么会突然增重两磅?"stomachache胃痛;headache头疼;toothache牙痛;backache背痛。结合语句Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."可知,此空表示胃痛,故答案为A。21.句意:在检查之后,Lucy感到愤怒,说道:"糟糕的胃痛!狗狗怎么会突然增重两磅?"small小的;slow缓慢的;heavy重的;rapid快速的。根据后文语句Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"可知,这是狗狗体重迅速提高的原因,故答案为D。22.句意:为什么狗狗总是看起来饿。never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少;根据"All'sfishthatcomestohisnet!"以及语境可知,爸爸不明白狗为什么吃了两顿还是看上去总是很饿的样子。故答案为B。23.句意:没关系。我要教你如何拼写,为明年的拼字比赛训练自己。Lucy递给Scott红色的拴绳,让他带着Senator散步。train,训练;enjoy喜欢;explain解释;show展示。根据文中的描述,Lucy会为明年的拼写比赛训练自己。故答案为A。24.句意:"你还有几个月的时间在生日之前练习。"爸爸补充道。wait等待;compete完成;practice练习;reflect反射。根据上文语句I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyandtrainmyselffornextyear'sspellingbee."可知,此空表示"练习",故答案为C。25.句意:斯科特突然大笑起来,兴奋地伸手抚摸Senator。bravely勇敢地;excitedly激动地;politely礼貌地;patiently耐心地;根据"Youhaveafewmonthstopractisebeforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."可知,斯科特想象着自己也能得到宠物狗非常兴奋。故选B。三、阅读理解,阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解SingaporeAnimeFestivalTheAnimeFestivalAsiahappenedinSingapore.Cosplayers(角色扮演者)dressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.ThefestivalstartedinJapanesein2008,andsincethenitbecamepopularallovertheworld.In2019,thethree-dayeventinSingaporewelcomed120,000visitors,andorganizersreportedthatthisyear'snumberwasevenhigher.____WelcometoCopenhagen!Anexcitingfestivalhasstarted,anditwilllastthreeweeks.TheDanishcapitalisnowfulloflightandbeautifullightinstallations(灯光艺术装置).35installationsonbridges,oldbuildings,squares,andthecity'scanalsareallset.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourtoexperiencethefestivalbySegway,canalboat,kayak,aguidedwalk,orawalkbythemselves.CelebrationforBeingHumanOnNovember10,theholesthatlieunderthecityofNottinghaminEnglandarewelcomingthepublicfortheUK'sBeingHumanFestival.Thefestival,whichisrunninguntilNovember19,isacelebrationofhumanities,whichmeansstudyingpartsofhumancultureandhistory.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearnaboutNottingham'spastfromatourguide,orbyusingvirtual(虚拟的)realitytodiscovertheholes.26.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.DESK B.FESTIVALC.ENTERTAI
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