河北省沧州市七校联盟2025届高三英语上学期期中试题

PAGE19-河北省沧州市七校联盟2025届高三英语上学期期中试题留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesMissJamisonthinkTedshoulddo?A.Drivefaster.B.Leavehomeearlier.C.Checktheweatherforecast.2.Howoftendothewoman'sparentscallher?A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.3.Wherewillthemanprobablywritehispaper?A.Athome.B.Atthelibrary.C.Inacomputerlab.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthegym.B.Atamovietheater.C.Atschool.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Borrowingnotes.B.Takingamathclass.C.Visitingtheamusementpark.其次节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Acarrepairshop.B.Ashoppingmall.C.Aninformationoffice.7.WhatistheTotemGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Amap.B.Amagazine.C.Abrochure听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthewomanfailtoseeallofthecollectionsatthemuseum?A.Themuseumistoolarge.B.Onlythejadeexhibitwasopen.C.Shespenttoomuchtimeonthejadeexhibit.9.Whatdidthewomanlikebest?A.TheprimitivetoolsofPekingMan.B.Thejadecollectionfromtheearlyperiod.C.TheartisticworksfromtheQingDynasty.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatmightbetherelationshipbetweenLisaandNancy?A.Sisters.B.Friends.C.Motheranddaughter.11.WhatdoesLisaplantodoonSaturdaynight?A.Toseeherparents.B.TolookafterNancy.C.Toholdanotherparty.12.WhatpresentdoesthemanwantLisatobring?A.Nothing.B.Anything.C.Pizza.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmightthewoman'sjobbe?A.Adiver.B.Alifeguard.C.Aswimminginstructor.14.Whocalledtheambulance?A.Oneofthestudents.B.Thewoman.C.Theman'scolleague.15.Whendidtheambulancearrive?A.Fiveminuteslater.B.Tenminuteslater.C.Twentyminuteslater.16.Howdidthegirlreactwhensheawoke?A.Shecried.B.Shetriedtocomfortherparents.C.Shewantedtogobackinthepool.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdoestheclubendaseason?A.Withatravel.B.Withadinner.C.Withapicnic.18.Howmanyteamswilltheclubhavethisyear?A.14.B.9.C.5.19.Whendoseniorgamesstart?A.At8:30a.m.B.At2:00p.M.C.At2:30p.M.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.TheSoccerClub'sprice.B.TheSoccerClub'sfoundation.C.TheSoccerClub'sarrangements.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoVietnam!Day1:GetClosetoPrimates(灵长类)ofNinhBinhAfterbreakfast,taketheelectriccartotheEndangeredPrimatesRescueCentre,whichfocusesontheconservationofprimates.Youwillhaveachancetoseehowthestafffeedtheminsemi-wildareasofprimaryforest,howtheystudytheprimates'behaviorinsemi-wildconditionsandhowtheyarepreparedforfullreleaseoftheprimatesintothewild.Day2:VisitHalongBayAdeliciouslunchwillbeservedasyouslowlysailthroughHalongBay.ItwasrecognizedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1994.HeadtotheVungViengfishingvillage,andyoucandiveandrowboatstoexploretheinterestingdailylivesofitsinhabitantsinmid-afternoon.Intheevening,youwillexperienceaVietnamesecookingmealservedinthemaindiningroom.EveningsarebeautifulonHalongBay.Relaxonboardandtakeinthetransformationofthebay.Day3:DiscoverHuetheAuthenticWayToday,youwillgetatasteofwhatreallifeislikeinHue.Oneofthecity'smostfamouscookingexperiencesistheRoyalDinner.Youwillhaveauniqueexperiencewhereyouwillhaveadescendant(后裔)ofthelastroyalfamilyofVietnamcookforyouinherownhome.Spendtimetastingtherealdishesthatwereonceservedtoroyalty.Day4:WalktotheHangTienCaveHangTienisactuallytwohugecaves,oneofwhichisover3kmlong.Thewonderliesinunusualrockformations,suchasbreathtakingrockformationsthatlooklikericefields.Onyourwayback,takeadipinthenaturaljungleswimmingpoolandhaveacoffee,aquickswim,beforemakingyourreturnjourney.21.Howcanvisitorsspendadaywiththeprimates?A.Byfeedingthem.B.Bywatchingthem.C.Bytakingthemforadrive.D.Byreleasingthemintothewild.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonbothDay2andDay4?A.Enjoywatersports.B.Tastelocalfood.C.Explorehugecaves.D.Visitafishingvillage.23.OnwhichdaycanvisitorsenjoyVietnameseroyalcuisine?A.Day1.B.Day2.C.Day3.D.Day4.BSaitotiPetroistryingtochangehisneighbors'ideasaboutlions.PetrolivesinnorthernTanzania,wherepeopleandlionshavelivedtogetherforaslongasanyonecanremember.Butthatrelationshipisuneasy.Petroisoneofmorethan50lionmonitorsinanareaknownastheMaasaiSteppe.ItisnamedaftertheMaasaipeople,wholivethereandworkasherdersfeedingcattle.Eachday,Petrowalksaroundthearea,helpingherdersprotecttheiranimalsfromlions.Heandothermonitorsgetsupportandtrainingfromanon-profitgroupcalledAfricanPeopleandWildlife.Overthepast10years,AfricanPeopleandWildlifehashelpedmorethan1,000familiesbuildsecureandmodernfencingtoprotecttheircattle.Thefencingispartlymadeofchainlinkfenceandlivingtrees.Themethodisexperimental.However,thesurvivaloflionsandotherlargeanimalslivinginEastAfrica'sgrasslandsmaydependonit.Thegoalistofindawayinwhichpeople,theircattleandwildanimalscanusethelandtogether.AcrossAfrica,thepopulationoflionshasdecreasedby40percentoverthepast20years.ThatnumbercomesfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Thegroupsaysthatscientistsareconsideringputtinglionsonthelistofendangeredanimals.Lionscannolongerbefoundon94percentofthelandinAfricawheretheyusedtolive.Thebiggestreasonisthatsomegrasslandshavebeenreplacedbyfarmingandcities.ItisthebiggestrisktowildlifeinAfricaandaroundtheworld.Butforlions,illegalhuntingandkillingarealsogreatthreats.Petro'sfathersaid,"NowIlovetoseelions,butnottooclosetotheirhomes."Healsosupportshisson'sefforttoeducateneighborsaboutavoidingconflictswithlions.24.HowdotheMaasaipeoplemainlymakealiving?A.Bykillingcattle.B.Byraisinganimals.C.Bytraininglions.D.Byhuntingwildlife.25.WhatistheaimofAfricanPeopleandWildlife?A.Toletpeopleandanimalsliveinharmony.B.Tomakeexperimentsonplantsandanimals.C.Tohelplocalfamiliestobuildametalfence.D.Tocreateasafelivingenvironmentforlions.26.What'sthemainreasonforthesharpdeclineintheAfricanlionpopulation?A.Watershortage.B.Illegalkilling.C.Animaltrade.D.Habitatloss.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ProtectAnimalsfromExtinctionB.ProtectPersonalSafetyandRightsC.EncouragePeopletoLoveWildAnimalsD.PreventConflictsbetweenIionsandPeopleCNashville,TennesseeisalreadyknowntomanyAmericansasMusicCity,whichisfamousforcountrymusicintheUnitedStatesandishometomanyrecordingcompanies.Butrecently,musicrecordedforvideogames,televisionshowsandmovieshasearnedNashvilleanewname:Soundtrack(原声音乐)City.Thecityisknownforverygoodstudiomusicians.Theyworkmostlyonrecordingsratherthanliveperformances.MusiciansinNashvillehavehelpedtomakethesoundtracksforsomeofthemostpopularvideogamesintheUS.Theseinclude"Madden","FIFA","CallofDuty"and"StarWars".Also,moreproductioncompanieshavebeenbringingtheirfilmandTVsoundtrackrecordingstoNashville,includingNetflix,SonyandFocusFeatures.AprogramthestateofTennesseeestablishedlastyeargivesfinancialsupporttocompaniesfordoingbusinessinthecity."Nashvillehasbecomeoneofthemajorplacesintheworldtorecordforfilms,gamesandtelevision,"SteveSchnurtoldtheAssociatedPress.HeispresidentofmusicforElectronicArts(EA),avideogamecompany.Inthepast,SchnurworkedforMTVandmusicproductioncompaniessuchasArista.HealsoworkedasamusicsupervisoronfilmsbeforejoiningEA.Foralongtime,EArecordedsoundtracksfortheirgameswithorchestras,orlargegroupsofmusicians,inLosAngeles,LondonandEasternEurope.ThatchangedaboutsevenyearsagowhenSchnurcametoNashvilletorecordmusicforagamecalled"DragonAgeInquisition"."IworkwiththemusiciansinNashvillenow.Theyarebothfastandskilled,"Schnuradded.Thisprovedtrueevenoncomplexsongswrittenbywell-knowncomposerssuchasHansZimmer,LorneBalfe,JeffRussoandJohnDebney.Themusicofvideogamesisoftenveryimportanttothegameplayincreatingbothemotionandattachmenttothestoryline.KrisBowersistheremarkablecomposerbehindtheaward-winningfilm"GreenBook".HecametoOceanWayNashvilleRecordingStudiosandsuccessfullyrecordedthesoundtrackfor"MaddenNFL20".28.WhatmakesNashvillecalledSoundtrackCity?A.Theachievementinsoundtrack.B.Theincreaseinlivemusicperformance.C.Thefilmproduction.D.Therecordofcountrymusic.29.Whichofthefollowingisafilmandtelevisionproductioncompany?A.OceanWay.B.CallofDuty.C.Netflix.D.EA.30.WhatdoesSchnurdonow?A.HeisamusicianfromLosAngeles.B.HeispresidentoftheAssociatedPress.C.HeisamusicsupervisoronfilmsinArista.D.HeisaleaderrecordingmusicforvideogamesinEA.31.WhydoestheauthormentionKrisBowersinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthepopularityoffolkmusic.B.Toattachimportancetovideogames.C.Tointroducehisaward-winningfilm.D.TostressNashville'smusicalsuccess.DIn2024,researchersfromAustralia'sDeakinUniversitypublishedoneofthefirststudiesmeasuringfood'sphysicaleffectonthelefthippocampus(海马体),aseahorse-shapedbrainregioncrucialformemory,learninganddecisionmaking.Itisalsooneofthefirstareastoshrinkinpeoplewithdementia(痴呆).252peoplefilledoutdietsurveysandthenunderwentscansthatmeasuredtheirbrains.Fouryearslater,theyreturnedforanotherscan.Thestudyfoundthatthelefthippocampuswasheftierinthehealthyeatersthanintheunhealthyones,regardlessofage,sex,weight,exercisehabitsorgeneralhealth.Theaveragedifferencewas203squaremillimeters,nearlyonethirdofasquareinch.Soundssmall,butthat'sroomforalotofextrabraincells.Andstrongnewevidenceshowedthateatingtherightfoodandskippingthewrongstuffcouldhelpprotectagainstdeclinesinthinkingandmemorythatleadtodementia."Plant-baseddietsmayprotectagainstmemorydeclineanddementia,"saysleadresearcherClaireMcEvoy,RD.Howisthepowerfoodworkingwithyourbraincells?Animalandtest-tubeexperimentssuggestthatvitaminsandfattyacidsfoundintheplantfoodhelpnewcellsmakecopiesofDNAwhentheydivideandmultiply.Meanwhile,thehigh-fatandthehigh-sugarprocessedfoodharmsbraincellsbyleavingbraintissuedamagedbyfreeradicals(自由基).Thismayholdbackbrainplasticity,makingtheprocessedfoodanespeciallybigthreatforthedevelopingbrainsofkids.Whilefoodemergesasanimportantbrainprotector,expertssaybrainsupplements(补充剂)aren'tallthateffective.Thesepillsandcapsulesmaycontainmanyingredients.Butactually,studiesshowthattheydonotactivatebraincellsinasignificantlypositiveway."Letthebuyerbeawareofit,"saysDavidHogan,MD,aspecialistatCalgaryUniversity.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"heftier"inparagraph2mean?A.Darker.B.Larger.C.Smaller.D.Cleverer.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thehealthbenefitsofplants.B.Theeffectsoffoodonthebrain.C.Thekeycomponentsofhealthydiet.D.Theharmoftheprocessedfoodtothebrain.34.WhatshouldbuyersbeawareofaccordingtoDavidHogan?A.Foodisanimportantprotectorofthebrain.B.Pillsandcapsulescontainmanyingredients.C.Brainsupplementsdon'treallybenefitthebrain.D.Supplementsaffectthebraininasignificantway.35.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?A.Eatingsmartcanbenefitourbrain.B.Theanimal-baseddietdamagesfreeradicals.C.Thehigh-fatfoodisthedirectcauseofdementia.D.Abalanceddietcontributestokids'learningability.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anewstudysuggestswhoeverstaysuplateonschoolnights-whetheritbeduetohomework,chattingonlinewithfriendsorlatesportspractices-mayexperiencemoreacademicandemotionalproblemsthantheirpeerswhoareearliertobed.36Theuniversityresearchersofthenewstudyshowedthatteenswhowerenightowls(夜猫子)hadlowerexamscoresandwerealsomorelikelytosufferfromanxietythanthosewhogotobedearlier.StudyresearcherAllisonHarvey,apsychologistsatUCBerkeley,said,"Thisveryimportantstudyaddstothealreadyclearevidencethatteenswhowenttobedlaterthan11:30pmonschoolnightsareatgreaterhealthrisk."Headdedinastatement,"37"TheJournalofAdolescentHealthstudyincluded2,700teensingrades7to12whowerepartoftheNationalLongitudinalStudyofAdolescentHealth.38About30percentoftheteensrespondedthattheywenttobedlaterthan11:30pmonschoolnightsand1:30aminthesummer.39Anassociationbetweengoingtobedlateduringtheschoolyearandhavingworseeducationaloutcomes,aswellashigheremotionalstressisalsofound.Thefindingsaddtopastresearchalsosuggestinganassociationbetweenlatenightsandpooreracademicperformanceamongteens.40Theresearchersofthestudy,fromBrownUniversity,notedthatthismaybeduetothefactthattheirbodyclocksareunabletoproperlyreadjusttoanewroutineonweekend,whentheyhavetowakeupsoearlyduringweekdaysforschool.A.Theseresultsneedtobeconfirmed.B.Manyadultsaresufferingfromlackofsleep.C.Researchersinquiredabouttheirsleephabits.D.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaconductedit.E.Helpingteensgotobedearliermaybeakeywaytoreducerisk.F.Aconnectionwasfoundbetweengoingtobedlaterandgettinglesssleep.G.Onepreviousstudyshowedteenswhostayeduplateduringaweekdidworseatschool.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasincollege,Igotaninternship(实习职位)atMarieClaireinNewYork.Imovedtothecitybymyselfandmadesome41bysearchingfor"WhattodobyyourselfinNewYorkforawhole42".WhenIwasready,Iwenttointernundera(n)43calledElanaZajdman.Theotherworkmatestoldmeonthefirstdaythatshemightbe44ofyouordislikedyoubecauseshewasahardoneto45.Sonaturally,Itookonthe46ofgettinghertolikemeforthesummer.Butit47backmorethanIthought.Elanatookmeunderherwingandgavememore48thanIsometimesknewwhatIhadtodowith.She49formetodoeverythingasshewasoutofthe50.Forexample,Ihadto51hertoattendhermarketappointments,doherschedulingandassistincovershoots.TherushIexperiencedthatsummeris52.AfterIexperiencedit,IwouldneverforgetitandI53knewabouteditingwork,whetherprintordigital.Mymaintipistointernatasmany54placesaspossible.Youoftendon'tknowwhatyouwantuntilyou55differentlifestylesandculturesindifferentplaces.Aninternshipisagreatimpracticalwaytotestoutanyjobyou'reinterestedin.41.A.preparationsB.adjustmentsC.remarksD.quotes42.A.morningB.yearC.termD.summer43.A.headmasterB.professorC.editorD.agent44.A.afraidB.criticalC.fondD.considerate45.A.defineB.communicateC.refuseD.miss46.A.luckB.phenomenonC.invitationD.challenge47.A.tookB.foundC.paidD.hit48.A.warningsB.destinationsC.excusesD.responsibilities49.A.leftB.stoodC.mistookD.arranged50.A.hotelB.fashionC.officeD.college51.A.observeB.stopC.makeD.replace52.A.impressiveB.worthlessC.casualD.terrible53.A.furtherB.littleC.temporarilyD.unfortunately54.A.biologicalB.similarC.newD.award55.A.describeB.improveC.experienceD.publicize其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ImetupwithalovelyAustraliangentlemanagainonmywalkthismorning.56(actual),Iseehimalmosteverymorning.WhenIfirstsawhim57(month)ago,hewalkedbymequicklyanddidn'tlookatmeatall.IknowheisnotgoodatChineseandIfigurethat'swhyhemighthavebeenanxiousabout58(make)eyecontact.Idon'tknowanyAustraliansoIwouldalwaysjustwalkbywithnocontactaswell.ThenonedayIstopped59(say)"Nihao"tohimandsmiledathim.Helookedatmeandwiththe60(big)smileIhaveeverseen,heshylysaid,"Nihao!"He,61waspoliteandfriendly,lookedlikeadifferentperson.Wemadecontact!Afterthat,whenwe62(run)intoeachother,weexchanged"Nihao".ThismorningIsawhimjustfromadistanceandItriedwaving63himsinceweweretoofarawaytosay"Nihao".Well,hewassohappywhenhesawmewavingandhewalkeduptomeinexcitement.Isawhisbrightsmile.In64(break)Chinese,heaskedmewhetherIcouldteachhimChineseandsaidthatChineseisindeedabeautifullanguage,broadandprofound.Iagreed.ThissurelymadeourhappymorningandIbethesmiledall65waytothebusstop!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周五，你校实行了一次中国象棋竞赛。请你为校英语报写一篇短文，介绍这次竞赛，内容包括：1.参赛选手状况；2.竞赛过程；3.个人感受。留意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AChineseChessMatch其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段