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2024年高中一年级上册英语第五十二单元基础练习题(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanantonymof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:She______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goesB.goneC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"do"?A.didB.doneC.doingD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.B.Thelessonwasexplainedtheteacher.C.Thelessonexplainedtheteacher.D.Theteacherwasexplainedthelesson.5.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Sheisresponsible______theproject.A.forB.ofC.onD.with6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childes7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.JuiceC.InformationD.Paper8.Choosethecorrectadjectivetopletethesentence:The______sunwasshiningbrightly.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify9.Whatisthecorrectformof"there"inthissentence:______manybooksontheshelf.A.TheirB.ThereC.They'reD.Theres10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Whattimeisit?B.Itistimeforlunch.C.Lunchisattwelveo'clock.D.Theclockshowstwelveo'clock.二、判断题:1.Theword"read"ispronouncedthesamewayin"Ireadabook"and"Ihavereadthebook."()2.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did"andthepastparticipleis"done."()3."IhavebeentoBeijing"means"IhavevisitedBeijingbefore."()4."Break"and"broke"arehomophones.()5."Sheislookingforherlostkeys"isinthesimplepresenttense.()6."Theyhavegonetothemovies"impliesthattheyarestillatthemovies.()7."Iliketoeatapples"and"Ilikeeatingapples"havethesamemeaning.()8."Putoff"and"postpone"aresynonyms.()9."Hehasbeenworkinghereforthreeyears"meanshestartedworkingherethreeyearsagoandstillworkshere.()10."Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou"isapolitewaytosay"Ican'twaittoseeyou."()三、填空题:1.Thepasttenseof"eat"is________.2."Iamlookingforwardto________you"isacorrectsentencetoexpressanticipation.3.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.4.Thepluralformof"mouse"is________.5."They________tothepartylastnight"indicatespastaction.6.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseof"run"is________running.7."________shelikedancing?"isacorrectwaytoformaquestion.8."I________abook"isinthesimplepresenttense.9."Thesun________intheeast"isastatementoffact.10.Thecorrectformof"there"in"________manypeopleintheroom"is________.11."Ihave________thismoviethreetimes"indicatesrepeatedactioninthepast.12."She________herhomeworkeveryevening"isanexampleofahabitualaction.13."Thecat________themouse"isasimplesentencestructure.14."________youlikesometea?"isapoliteoffer.15."He________tothestore"meanshewentandcameback.16."________youdoyesterday?"isaquestionaboutpastactivities.17.Thecorrectformof"they"asapossessivepronounis________.18."The________isshining"isasimplepresenttensesentence.19."IwishI________gototheconcert"expressesadesire.20."________youfinishedyourmeal?"isawaytoaskifsomeoneisdoneeating.四、简答题:1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?2.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.3.HowdoyouformquestionsinEnglishusingtheauxiliaryverb"do"?4.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?5.Describethedifferencebetween"its"and"it's".6.Whatisthepastperfecttenseandwhenisitused?7.Howdoyouchangeasentencefromactivetopassivevoice?8.Whatisadependentclauseandprovideanexample.9.Explainthedifferencebetween"who"and"whom".10.Whatisanadverbialphraseandhowdoesitfunctioninasentence?一、选择题:1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A二、判断题:1.×2.√3.√4.×5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√三、填空题:1.ate2.seeing3.cheap4.mice5.went6.havebeen7.Does8.read9.rises10.Thereare11.seen12.does13.caught14.Would15.hasgone16.Did17.theirs18.Sun19.could20.Have四、简答题:1."Affect"isaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething."Effect"isanounthatmeanstheresultorouteofsomething.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenoworanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.3.QuestionsinEnglishusing"do"areformedplacingtheauxiliaryverb"do"beforethesubjectforpresentsimpleandpastsimplequestions.4.Agerundisaverbformendinginingthatfunctionsasanoun.Example:Readingismyfavoritehob.5."Its"isapossessivepronounshowingownership."It's"isacontractionfor"itis."6.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.7.Tochangeasentencefromactivetopassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebeesthesubjectofthepassivesentence,andthesubjectoftheactivesentenceiseitheromittedorincludedwiththepreposition"."8.Adependentclausecannotstandaloneasasentenceandmustbeconnectedtoanindependentclause.Example:"Becauseitwasraining"isadependentclause.9."Who"isusedasasubjectpronoun."Whom
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