福建省福州华侨中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷-

福建省福州华侨中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷一、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)Qatar“wontonwrapperprince”bighit卡塔尔“馄饨包装王子”大热(November26)

Withoutthemen’s

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(nation)teamtosupportthistimearound,Chinesesoccerfansarerallyingbehindthisyear’sFIFAWorldCupmascot(吉祥物)instead.Theofficialmascotfortheevent,whichis

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(current)takingplaceinQatar,isLa’eeb—afigure

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namemeans“super-skilledplayer”inArabic.ButChinesefanshaveaffectionatelydubbedthemascotthe“wontonwrapper”because

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itsresemblance(像)tothedumpling-likefood.Thepositiveattentiondirectedtowardthemascothasalsomade

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Qatariyoungsterasocialmediasensation(轰动)inChina.DuringthelivebroadcastoftheopeningmatchbetweenQatar

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Ecuador,ayoungfanintheaudience

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(wear)akaffiyeh,atraditionalmaleheaddressintheregion,grabbedpeople’sattentionbymakingdramaticfacialexpressionsshowinghisunhappinessabouthisteam’s

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(perform).TheQatariteamultimatelylostthematch.Chinesefansbegan

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(post)screenshots(截图)ofhimnexttoLa’eebmakingthesameposesandfacialexpressions,andhewasdubbed(配音)the“wontonwrapperprince”.Peoplehavealsodrawncartoonsofhimandmadehisfacialexpressionsintomemes(表情包，模因).AccordingtoChinaCentralTelevision,theteenisactuallyAbdulrahmanFahadal-Thani.Basedonhisfamilyname,

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isbelievedthatthe16-year-oldwhosaidCristianoRonaldoishisfavoriteplayer—couldbeamemberoftheQatariroyalfamily.Duringtheinterview,healsogreetedtheChineseaudienceinChinese.

二、其他根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。indetail

various

notatall

understanding

hit

pain

quality

gap

damage

revival

11.Theunderseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.,SundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.

12.Twoyearsafterthetsunami,sincetheresortsontheislandresumedthebusiness,thegovernmentwasforecastinganeconomicrecovery.

13.Studentsmajoringinmarinebiologyhavealreadydiscussedthismatteratgreatlength

14.Thewildfirehascausedterriblesufferingtoanimals

15.Typingwillruinthewrittenlanguage.

16.ThereisavarietyofdialectsinFujianprovince,sincepeopleinancienttimesweredividedgeographically.

17.StudentshaveastrongerappreciationoftheimportanceofChinesewritingsystem.

18.ItisbynomeanscertainthattheChinesecalligraphycompetitionwilltakeplace.

19.Perhapsthereisanegativesidetohischaracterthatyouhavenseenyet.

20.Wecanbridgethedifferencebetweenourtwoculturesifwecontinuetocommunicate.

三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。rescue

destroy

suffer

deliver

attitude

despite

datebackto

variety

specific

demand

describe

means

21.Inthatwildfire,2,400homeswere_________andalmost88,000peoplewereevacuated.

22.There’sanincreased_________fororganicproducethesedays.

23._________allthesediscouragements,sherefusedtogiveup.

24.Ittook_________90minutestoreachthetrappedmen.

25.Wepromiseto_________toyourdoorwithin48hoursofyouordering.

26.Peoplehavebecomeindifferenttothe_________ofothers.

27.Ifyouwanttopassyourexamsyou’dbetterchangeyour_________!

28.Policehaveissueda_________ofthemanwhowasagedbetweenfiftyandsixty.

29.Themoneywascollectedfora_________purpose.

30.ThisproverbisbasedonanoldEnglishlaw_________the17thcentury.

四、汉译英（整句）31.仿佛世界末日即将来临！（汉译英）

32.工作人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。（用定语从句翻译）

33.书面汉语也成为中国现在与过去联系起来的一个重要手段。(用定语从句)(汉译英)

五、英译汉（整句）34.AsChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.(英译汉)

35.Ourrelationshipiscloseandwe’reequals,soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.(英译汉)

六、概要写作36.根据下文，写一篇摘要VolcaniceruptioninCongoPeoplearecheckingthedamagecausedbylava(熔岩)fromtheeruptionofMountNyiragongoinBuhene,ontheoutskirtsofGoma,CongointheearlyhoursofSunday,May23,2021.ThevolcaniceruptionineasternCongolastnighthaskilledatleast32people.Withlittlewarning,MountNyiragongoturnedthedarkskyfiery(似火的)redonSaturdaynightandthensentoutlavaintovillages,destroyingmorethan500homes,officialsandsurvivorssaid.Thevolcaniceruptioncausedabout5,000peopletomovefromoneneighborhoodofGoma,acityofabout2millionpeople,acrossthenearbyborderintoRwanda.Another25,000soughtrefuge(寻求避难)tothenorthwestinSake,theU.N.children’sagencysaid.Greatsadness,disbeliefandfearhungoverthearea.Morethan170childrenwerestillfearedmissing,andUNICEFofficialssaidtheywereorganizingtransitcenters(临时收容中心)tohelpchildrenwhowerereportedlyseparatedfromtheirfamiliesinthewakeofthedisaster.“ThepopulationofGomamustavoidunnecessarytravel,andalsoavoidvisitingplacesthathavebeenhitbylavafromthevolcanobecausethelavaisharmful,”JosephMakundi,headofCivilProtectionfortheNorthKivuProvincesaid.Healsosaidthevolcanoremainsactiveandearthquakesarebeingrecorded,callingonthepopulationtoremainalert.

注意：

1.字数60左右；

2.涵盖所有要点；

3.使用适当的衔接词。

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