广西卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期开学考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷广西卷注意事项：1.满分为90分,考试用时为75分钟。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:务必保持书写美观、整洁。一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—Canyouplaythepiano?—________.Iamgoodatit.A．Yes,Ican B．No,Ican’t C．Yes,Iam2．It’stoolate.Wewillgohomeas_________aspossible.A．quickly B．certainly C．finally3．—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool,Anna?—It’squitenear,onlyfiveminutes’walk.A．Howmany B．Howfar C．Howlong4．Look!Yourpencilisonthefloor.Please_________.A．pickitup B．putitup C．cheeritup5．Itusually________meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.A．spends B．takes C．pays6．—Nick,howaboutgoing________thisweekend?—Goodidea.Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.A．running B．swimming C．shopping7．Maryfeltvery________afterherfavouritefootballteamwonthematch.A．excited B．tired C．safe8．—John,whyisthereintheclassroom?—BecauseallthestudentsinmyclassarehavingPEintheplayground.A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody9．—Whoisthewoman_______hairofgold?—Sheismyaunt.A．with B．on C．by10．It’snotpoliteofyouto________others.A．worryabout B．hearfrom C．shoutat二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:MayItakeyourorder?B:Yes.11A:Yes,therearesometomatoesinit.B:OK.We’dlikeabowlofbeefsoup.A:12B:Asmallbowl,please.Doyouhavedumplings?A:13B:Well,we’dliketwobowlsofchickendumplings.A:Wouldyoulikesomedrinks?B:No,thanks.14A:48yuan.B:Allright.15A:Thanksalot.A．Hereisthemoney.B．Whatcolourdoyoulike?C．Whatsizewouldyoulike?D．HowmuchdoIneedtopay?E．Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefsoup?F．Yes,wehavebeef,chickenandcarrotdumplings.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasneververytidy,whilemyroommateKatewasverytidy.Shealwaysputherthingsintherightplace,16Ialwaysputmythingseverywhere.That’swhywecouldn’t17wellwitheachother.Oneevening,Iputmy18underherbedbymistake(错误地).Whenshefoundit,sheshouted,“Takeyourdirtyshoesaway!”Igotvery19andshoutedback.Fromthenon,wedidn’t20anythingtoeachotheruntilaphonecall.Oneday,Katereceivedaphonecall.Fromtheirtalk,Iknewthathergrandmawasbadlyill.Afterthephonecall,shequicklygotintobedandcried21alowvoice.Tomysurprise(吃惊),IfeltsosadwhenIheardKate’scry.HowIwantedto22heratthattime!ThenIputmyluckycharm(手链)onherdeskandwrotesomewordsonapieceofpaper.“Hopemyluckycharmcanmakeyourgrandmagetwell.”Whenshesawthecharmandthewordsthenextday,shehugged23andsaid“thankyou”.Althoughwestillhad24habits(习惯),wegotalongwellwitheachotherfortherestoftheyear.That’sbecausewebothlearnedthekeytoliving25:understanding,forgiving(原谅)andcaringforeachother.16．A．and B．but C．so17．A．puton B．tryon C．geton18．A．books B．shoes C．gloves19．A．angry B．tired C．excited20．A．tell B．sing C．say21．A．in B．with C．at22．A．join B．visit C．help23．A．it B．me C．you24．A．interesting B．strange C．different25．A．together B．alone C．healthily阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第26-30小题，每小题1分;第31-45小题，每小题2分，共35分)AOnedayJimborrowed(借入)apot(锅)fromhisfriendAli.Thenextdayhebroughtitbackwithanotherlittlepotinside.“That’snotmine,”saidAli.“Yes,itis.”saidJim.“Whileyourpotwasstayingwithme,ithadababy.”SometimelaterJimaskedAlitogivehimapotagain.Aliagreedhappily,hopingthathewouldonceagaingettwopotsinreturn.However,dayspassedandJimstilldidn’treturnthepot.Finally,Aliwenttoaskforit.“Iamsorry,”saidJim.“Ican’tgiveyourpotbacktoyoubecauseitdiedafewdaysago.”“Died!”CriedAli,“Howcanapotdie?”“Well,”saidJim,“youbelieveditwhenyourpothadababy.”根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。26．AliandJimarestrangers.27．JimreturnedtwopotstoAlithefirsttime.28．AliwasunhappytogivehispottoJimthesecondtime.29．AliwenttoaskJimforhispotatlast.30．Infact,Jimdidn’twanttoreturnAli’spot.BLucyandSandrawilltakeatriptoBeijingnextSunday.Let’slookattheirplan.Time:6:00amPlace:theTianjinRailwayStation(火车站)Activity(活动):takeatraintoBeijingTime:6:35amPlace:theBeijingSouthRailwayStationActivities:takeataxitoTian’anmenSquare,walktothePalaceMuseumTime:10:30am—4:30pmPlace:thePalaceMuseumActivities:visitthemuseum,takeabustoBeijingHotelTime:6:50pmPlace:BeijingHotelActivities:haveabigdinner,seeagameshow根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31．HowwilltheygotoBeijingfromTianjin?A．Bytrain. B．Bybus. C．Byair.32．WhenwilltheyarriveattheBeijingSouthRailwayStation?A．At6:00am. B．At6:35am. C．At6:50pm.33．HowlongwilltheystayinthePalaceMuseum?A．ForFourhours. B．Forfivehours. C．Forsixhours.34．Whatwilltheyprobablydoat7:00pm?A．VisitTian’anmenSquare. B．Haveabigdinner. C．TakeatrainbacktoTianjin.35．Whichplaceisnotmentioned(未被提到)intheirplan?A．TheGreatWall. B．ThePalaceMuseum. C．TheTianjinRailwayStation.COneOregongrandpa’sgreatgiftcan’tquitefitundertheChristmastree.WhenDougHayesthoughtthathis10grandchildrenhadtroublegettingtotheirsmallschool,hedecidedtogetthemagift.Theycoulduseitforyearstocome.“EveryyearwemakeabigdealandeveryweekbeforeChristmas,wegivethemagift,”Hayessaid.Afamilymembermadeasweetvideo(视频).Itshowedhowexcitedthechildrenwere.Itsnamewasthe“GrandfatherExpress”.Hayesplannedtodrivethekidstoschooleverymorning.Inthevideo,thegrandchildrenwereexcitedandtalkedaboutthenewbus.“Isthatit?”askedonechild.“Yougotabus!”Anotherchildcalledthebus“abigsurprise(惊讶)”.AthirdchildsaidthattheythoughtthebuswouldbeabighitwiththeirclassmateswhentheyreturnedtoschoolinJanuary.“Ithinkthey’regoingtosay‘Wow,yougettorideabus.’,”saidthechild.“Nooneelsedoes.”GrandchildChristianHayessaidthattheywereshocked(震惊的).“Ineverexpectedhimtobuyabus,”Christiansaid.“Ithinkallmyfriendsaregoingtobeshocked.”Thetenchildrenthoughtthattheirfriendswouldbesurprisedbytheirnewridetoschool.HayessaidthathehopedhisgrandchildrenwouldrememberthespecialChristmasgiftforyearstocome.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36．WhydidDougHayesbuyabus?A．Becauseheenjoyeddrivingabusforfun.B．Becausehisgrandchildrenlikedthebus.C．Becausehewantedtodrivehisgrandchildrentoschool.37．Whichwascalledthe“GrandfatherExpress”?A．Thevideo. B．Thebus. C．Afamilymember.38．Whatdidthechildrendointhevideo?A．Theyrodeonthebus.B．Theytalkedaboutthebus.C．Theymadeagiftforhisgrandfather.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hit”meaninChinese?A．击打 B．碰撞 C．轰动40．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Thestoryofabus B．ThefamilyofHayes C．AgreatChristmasgiftDFriendship(友谊)DaystartedintheUnitedStatesin1935.Nowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)itonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.Anditisthebesttimetosay“thankyou”toyourfriends.Herearesomeactivitiesthatyoucandoonthisspecialday.•Playoutdoors.Gocampingwithyourfriends.Andyoucandosomeoutdooractivitieslikeswimmingandclimbing.•Organize(组织)aFriendshipDayparty.Itisthetimetocelebrateandshoweveryonehowspecialyourfriendsare.Organizeapartytocelebrateyourfriendship.Singanddancetogether(—起)withyourfriendsandhaveagoodtime.•Watchamovie.Towatchagoodmoviewithyourfriendsisgreat.Ifthereisagoodmovieinthecinema,youcangotherewithyourfriends.Ifnot,thenyoucangetsomeDVDsaboutfriendshipandwatchthemwithfriendsathome.•Talkaboutoldmemories.FriendshipDayisthebesttimetocelebrateyourfriendshiptogether.Callyourfriendsandlookthrough(浏览)youralbums(相册).Itwillmakeyouandyourfriendsthinkofthefunnythingsyoudidtogetherwhenyouwereyoung.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41．TodayisFriday,July31st.WewillcelebrateFriendshipDayon________.A．August1st B．August2nd C．August6th42．Thewritertellsus________kindsofactivitiesinthetext.A．two B．three C．four43．Theunderlinedword“memories”means“________”inChinese.A．回忆 B．习惯 C．经验44．Howcanwerememberoldmemories?A．Organizeaparty. B．Lookthroughalbumswithfriends. C．Planacampingtrip.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．ThehistoryofFriendshipDay B．FriendshipDayintheworld C．HowtocelebrateFriendshipDay五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。bad

say

tomorrow

forget

one

leaves

all

later

surprise

inAmotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,she46toherdaughter,“Betty,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarksonthe47ofthecabbages(卷心菜).Theyareeggs(卵)ofakindofinsect(昆虫).Theyareverybeautifulbutvery48forcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumustlookfor49theeggsontheleavesandkillthem.50thisway,youwillhelpushavebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.”ButBetty51allaboutit.Afewdays52,hermothertookhertoseethecabbages.Shewas53thattheinsectsateeveryleafandBettyfeltsad.Thenhermothertoldher,“Weshouldneverputoff(拖延)whatwehavetodotodaytill54.Andyoumustlearntodealwiththesmallproblem,oritwillturnintoabig55.”六、书面表达(共15分）56．动物是我们人类的朋友，请你以“Myfavouriteanimal”为题，写一篇短文，80词左右。写作要点：1.Whatdoesitlooklike?2.What’sitslifestyle?3.Whydoyouloveit?4.…注意事项：1.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥。Myfavouriteanimal______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。我很擅长。考查一般疑问句。根据“Canyouplaythepiano?”和“Iamgoodatit.”可知，此处为肯定回答，使用情态动词can。故选A。2．A【详解】句意：太晚了。我们会尽快回家。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；certainly当然；finally最终。根据“It’stoolate”可知，天色很晚了，应该是尽快回家，故选A。3．B【详解】句意：——安娜，从你家到学校有多远？——离这儿很近，步行只需五分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howmany多少；Howfar多远；Howlong多长时间。根据答语“It’squitenear,onlyfiveminutes’walk.”可知，应是问从家到学校有多远，应用howfar。故选B。4．A【详解】句意：看！你的铅笔在地板上。请捡起它。考查动词短语。pickup捡起；putup张贴；cheerup使振作。根据“Yourpencilisonthefloor.”可知，是要把铅笔捡起来。故选A。5．B【详解】句意：我每天通常花一个小时做作业。考查动词辨析。spend花费，常用人作主语；take花费，常用it作主语；pay花费，常与for搭配。根据“Itusually...meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.”可知，此处是固定句型Ittakessbsometimetodosth，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：——尼克，这个周末去购物怎么样？——好主意。我想给我奶奶买个礼物。考查动词辨析。run跑；swim游泳；shop购物。根据“Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.”可知，尼克想买礼物，因此是去购物。故选C。7．A【详解】句意：在玛丽最喜欢的足球队赢得了比赛之后，她感觉很激动。考查形容词辨析。excited激动的；tired累的；safe安全的。根据“afterherfavouritefootballteamwonthematch.”可知，最喜欢的足球队赢了，心情应该是激动的。故选A。8．C【详解】句意：——约翰，为什么教室里没有人？——因为我们班的所有学生都在操场上上体育课。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“BecauseallthestudentsinmyclassarehavingPEintheplayground.”可知，教室里没有人，故选C。9．A【详解】句意：——那个金发的女人是谁？——她是我的阿姨。考查介词辨析。with有，带有；on在……上面；by通过，靠近。根据“Whoisthewoman…hairofgold?”可知，此处是指有金色头发的女人，应用介词with表示。故选A。10．C【详解】句意：对别人喊叫是不礼貌的。考查动词短语辨析。worryabout担心；hearfrom收到……的来信；shoutat对……喊叫。根据“It’snotpoliteofyou”可知对别人喊叫是不礼貌的，故选C。11．E12．C13．F14．D15．A【导语】本文是用餐者和服务员就点餐展开的一段对话。11．根据下文“Yes,therearesometomatoesinit.”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句。选项E“牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？”符合语境，故选E。12．根据下文“Asmallbowl,please.”可知，空处应询问对方想要多大碗的。选项C“你想要多大碗的？”符合语境，故选C。13．根据上文“Doyouhavedumplings?”可知，空处应回答是否有饺子。选项F“是的，我们有牛肉、鸡肉和胡萝卜饺子。”符合语境，故选F。14．根据下文“48yuan.”可知，空处应询问需要付多少钱。选项D“我需要付多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。15．根据上文“48yuan.”和下文“Thanksalot.”可知，空处应表示付钱给对方。选项A“给你钱。”符合语境，故选A。16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C21．A22．C23．B24．C25．A【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和室友凯特之间发生的一些事，经历了这些事后，她们懂得了如何与对方相处。16．句意：她总是把她的东西放在该放的地方，但是我总是把我的东西放得到处都是。and和；but但是；so所以。由“Shealwaysputherthingsintherightplace,…Ialwaysputmythingseverywhere”可知，前后存在转折。故选B。17．句意：这就是我们相处不好的原因。puton穿上；tryon试穿；geton上车。getonwellwithsb.“与某人相处融洽”，固定搭配。故选C。18．句意：一天晚上，我错误地把鞋子放在了她的床底下。books书；shoes鞋子；gloves手套。由“Takeyourdirtyshoesaway”可知，是把鞋放错了。故选B。19．句意：我非常生气，并大声回击。angry生气；tired疲倦；excited兴奋。由“shoutedback”可知，是很生气。故选A。20．句意：从那以后，我们再也没有说过话，直到一个电话。tell告诉；sing唱歌；say说话。由“Whenshefoundit,sheshouted,‘Takeyourdirtyshoesaway!’Igotveryangryandshoutedback”可知，两人吵架了，会不理睬对方，不和对方说话。故选C。21．句意：打完电话后，她迅速躺到床上，低声哭了起来。in在……里面；with有；at在。inalowvoice“低声”，固定用法。故选A。22．句意：我当时是多么想帮助她啊！join加入；visit参观；help帮助。由“ThenIputmyluckycharm(手链)onherdeskandwrotesomewordsonapieceofpaper.‘Hopemyluckycharmcanmakeyourgrandmagetwell.’”可知，是想帮助对方。故选C。23．句意：第二天，当她看到手链和纸上的文字时，她拥抱了我，说了声“谢谢”。it它；me我；you你。由“Whenshesawthecharmandthewordsthenextday”可知，是对“我”表示感谢，并拥抱了“我”。故选B。24．句意：虽然我们仍然有不同的习惯，但在这一年剩下的时间里，我们相处得很好。interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。由“Iwasneververytidy,whilemyroommateKatewasverytidy”可知，两人习惯不同。故选C。25．句意：那是因为我们都学会了一起生活的关键：相互理解、原谅和关心。together一起；alone独自；healthily健康地。由“Althoughwestillhaddifferenthabits(习惯),wegotalongwellwitheachotherfortherestoftheyear”可知，她们都学会了一起生活的关键。故选A。26．F27．T28．F29．T30．T【导语】本文讲述了吉姆向朋友阿里借锅的故事。26．细节理解题。根据“OnedayJimborrowed(借入)apot(锅)fromhisfriendAli.”可知，吉姆和阿里是朋友。故答案为F。27．细节理解题。根据“Thenextdayhebroughtitbackwithanotherlittlepotinside.”可知，吉姆第一次还了一大一小两口锅给阿里。故答案为T。28．细节理解题。根据“Aliagreedhappily”可知，阿里第二次很高兴地把锅借给吉姆。故答案为F。29．细节理解题。根据“Finally,Aliwenttoaskforit.”可知，吉姆第二次借锅之后一直没有还给阿里，最后，阿里上门去要锅。故答案为T。30．推理判断题。根据“Ican’tgiveyourpotbacktoyoubecauseitdiedafewdaysago.”可推知，吉姆以锅“死了”为理由表示给不了锅，实际就是不想还锅。故答案为T。31．A32．B33．C34．B35．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了露西和桑德拉下周日的北京旅行计划。31．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“takeatraintoBeijing”可知，他们从天津坐火车去北京。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Time:6:35am”可知，他们上午6:35到达北京南站。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Time:10:30am—4:30pm”可知，他们在故宫博物馆待6个小时。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Time:6:50pm”及“Activities:haveabigdinner,seeagameshow”可知，下午七点他们会吃丰盛的晚餐。故选B。35．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章中提到了天津站、故宫博物馆、北京饭店，没有提到长城。故选A。36．C37．B38．B39．C40．C【导语】本文讲述了DougHayes为了让他的孙子们上学方便，给他们买了一辆校车作为圣诞礼物的故事。36．细节理解题。根据“WhenDougHayesthoughtthathis10grandchildrenhadtroublegettingtotheirsmallschool,hedecidedtogetthemagift.”及“Hayesplannedtodrivethekidstoschooleverymorning.”可知，DougHayes买校车是为了接送孙子们上学。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“Itsnamewasthe‘GrandfatherExpress’.Hayesplannedtodrivethekidstoschooleverymorning.Inthevideo,thegrandchildrenwereexcitedandtalkedaboutthenewbus.”可知，“GrandfatherExpress”是指这辆校车。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Inthevideo,thegrandchildrenwereexcitedandtalkedaboutthenewbus.”可知，孩子们在视频中谈论了这辆校车。故选B。39．词义猜测题。根据“abigsurprise(惊讶)”，“Ithinkthey’regoingtosay‘Wow,yougettorideabus.’”及“Thetenchildrenthoughtthattheirfriendswouldbesurprisedbytheirnewridetoschool.”可知，孩子们认为他们的朋友会对他们的新校车感到惊讶，所以“hit”在这里表示“轰动”。故选C。40．最佳标题题。根据“HayessaidthathehopedhisgrandchildrenwouldrememberthespecialChristmasgiftforyearstocome.”及全文可知，本文讲述了DougHayes给孙子们买校车作为圣诞礼物的故事，所以最佳标题是“一个伟大的圣诞礼物”。故选C。41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C【导语】本文主要介绍了如何庆祝友谊日。41．推理判断题。根据“Nowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)itonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.”可知，今天是星期五，7月31日，那么友谊日将是8月2日。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Playoutdoors.”；“Organize(组织)aFriendshipDayparty.”；“Watchamovie.”以及“Talkaboutoldmemories.”可知，作者在文中告诉我们四种活动.。故选C。43．词义猜测题。根据“Itwillmakeyouandyourfriendsthinkofthefunnythingsyoudidtogetherwhenyouwereyoung.”可知，划线单词的意思是“回忆”。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据“Callyourfriendsandlookthrough(浏览)youralbums(相册).Itwillmakeyouandyourfriendsthinkofthefunnythingsyoudidtogetherwhenyouwereyoung.”可知，和朋友一起浏览相册能记住旧的回忆。故选B。45．标题归纳题。根据“Friendship(友谊)DaystartedintheUnitedStatesin1935.Nowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)itonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.”以及“Herearesomeactivitiesthatyoucandoonthisspecialday.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何庆祝友谊日，选项C为最佳标题。故选C。46．said47．leaves48．bad49．all50．In51．forgot52．later53．surprised54．tomorrow55．one【导语】本文主要讲述了一个母亲在花园里种植蔬菜，发现虫卵对卷心菜有害，要求女儿帮忙清除卵，以保证蔬菜的生长，然而女儿没有重视这个问题，导致昆虫吃掉了所有的叶子，最后母亲告诉女儿要及时处理小问题，否则会变成大问题。46．句意：有一天，她对女儿说。根据空后的内容并结合备选词汇可知，此处指母亲对女儿说话，say“说”符合；根据“Oneday”可知，时态应该是一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式形式。故