2024年中考英语专题复习语法选择课件

初三英语备课组中考专题复习之语法选择Part1题型分析近三年语法选择文本分析

年份分析202320222021语篇类型记叙文记叙文记叙文主题笨鸟先飞养鱼经历雨滴助农词数264265288

语法

点年份冠词代词介词形容词副词数词情态动词非谓语动词动词时态被动语态连词与状语从句宾语从句祈使句关系从句名词202312121211211202213111322120211312211112近三年广州市中考语法选择考点总结总38335264262100Part2

知识梳理语法选择考点归纳6动词时态

多个非谓语（doing,todo）被动语态1形容词

1冠词

1连词

至少1个介词1特殊句式

1宾语从句

1状语从句1副词

1代词2情态动词

11.动词时态

：根据时态标记词和语境判断时态，牢记常考时态结构非谓语（doing,todo）：背固定搭配被动语态

：准确判断，牢记被动语态结构1.动词时态(9下Unit5)一般过去时

did过去进行时was\weredoing一般现在时bedoing现在完成时have\hasdone2.v+doing(8下Unit2)enjoydoingv+（宾语）todo(8下Unit1)asksbtodosth3.被动语态（9下Unit58下Unit2）一般过去时被动was\weredone一般现在时被动is\aredone23年：

1.Thislittleone____________(called)LittleSix.2.Hewasnotfastenough_________(get)theworms.3.Hepractised___________(flap)hiswingsMamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand______(teach)themtofly.4.“Chirp!Chirp!_____(look)atme!”22年:1.Aftermonthsof_______(save),Ifinallyhadenoughmoney.2.Bobwouldn’tgetlonelywhileI_______(be)atschool3.Mydadaskedme______(bring)itintothekitchen4.Let’shurryupand_______(get)thefishoutofthewater.5.“That______(mean)wecan’tputBobintothefreshwater.”

wascalledtogetflapppingtaughtLooksavingwastobringgetmeans2.形容词原级，比较级（最常考），最高级（八上Unit3）1.原级：

系动词\be后+adj.原级

eg.remainsilent,looksad2.比较级：构成：多音节词moreinteresting

单音节，部分双音节

，smarter,提示词:much\alot+比较级，...得多

比较级+than，比..更句型：the+比较级，the+比较级

越...就越.....

比较级and+比较级

越来越....3.最高级：themost+adj.\theadj-est

最...之一：oneofthe+最高级

the最高级+of\in\among：thetallestboyinourclass

3.副词

八下Unit61.修饰动词跑得快，努力工作runquickly，

workhard2.修饰形容词very，enough类非常好verygood足够高tallenoughtogettheball.4.代词

8上Unit11.人称代词：主格I，宾格me，2.物主代词：形容词性物主代词my，名词性物主代词mine，3.反身代词：反身代词myself4.不定代词

记区分

afewvs.few；many修饰可数名词alittlevs.little;much修饰不可数名词

somevs.any肯定vs.疑问句和否定句each\every其后名词和谓语动词用单数all,both其后名词和谓语动词用复数5.复合不定代词something,nothing,everybody类，谓语动词用单数4.代词

8上Unit16.other,others,theother,theothers，another区分other：其他的，other+名词＝others。others：其他的人或物，some....others....一些，另一些theother：指两者中一个。one....theother......theothers：表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。another:“再，又“，后用可数名词单数和复数

Hespentanothertwoweeksreadingthenovel他又花了两周读这篇小说。

22年：Sometimes,Iwoulddrawpicturesof_____fishandseaplants.21年：Onesaid,“Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob,Ishallfollow!”Anddownitwent.“AndI!”said________.1.Fromthatdayon,whenhesaw_______walking,hethoughttheyweresayingsthbadabouthim.2.Helikestoplaytrickson____animals.3._____possiblereasonisthattheyhavelosttheirway.4.In2012,after60hoursinthewater,alightningstormandsome________problemsstoppedherforthefourthtime.(24天河一模)otheranotherothersotherAnotherother5.情态动词

七下1.情态动词词义can可能性，能力must必须should应该2.情态动词+do6.介词

七下1.固定搭配中考察动词bebusywithsth忙于做某事providesbwithsthprovidesthforsb2.表时间的介词at+具体时间点，in+年月季节\上下午晚上on+具体某天\节日\特定的早中晚3.表地点的介词in+大地点；at+小地点7.冠词

七下1.a,an首次提到的可数名词前，注意元音发音单词anumbrella,ausefulbook,auniversity,anhour2.the用于上文提过的名词前the用于首次提及的名词，但该名词后有后置定语修饰thegirlinred,thedogbarkingloudly,theplantoimprovemyself3.专有名词，世界上独一无二的事物前用the:theGreatWall4.the+姓氏复数前，表一家人的复数概念eg.TheSmithsarewarm-hearted.5.the+部分形容词，表一类人

theold,theyoung6.球类，棋类，学科前零冠词，但西洋乐器前用the8.连词和状语从句9下Unit1Unit2语法复习课1.熟记连词含义条件状语从句：if,unless,aslongas时间状语从句：when,while,as,assoonas,since,not...until,before,after原因状语从句：because，since,as,for让步状语从句：although,though,evenif,eventhough,but结果状语从句：so..that,such..that,too...to,enough...to目的状语从句：sothat,inorderthat\to,比较状语从句：as.....as,2.主将从现时态

if,unless,aslongas,when,assoonas真题再现：23年:LittleSixdidn’thaveastrongbody,________hehadastrongwill.23年：LittleSixwouLdrise________thesunevencameup.22年：_________Itookmyhandoutofthewater,Inoticedthatthewaterwasalot_______(dirty)thanIthought22年：Weneedtosavesomeoftheoldwater,_____Bobneedsaplacetostaywhilewecleanthetank.21年：Thecornwasdying______therehadbeennorainforalongtime.21年：“Yes,_______youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcannotwetevenoneplant.”butbeforeWhendirtierbecausebecausebut宾语从句三要素引导词that（陈述句）if／whether（一般疑问句）特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句

一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理自然现象公式定理名言警句时态不变9.宾语从句9下Unit6复习课

真题再现

23年：Hedecided_____hewouldgetstronger

22年：HewantedtomakesureIknew____todosothatBobwouldn’tgethurt.

thatwhatPart3

真题演练

ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching__1___sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong,Theychirpedloudly.But__2__lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone__3__LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenough__4__the

worms(子)MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate__5__food,sohewasalways

hungry.

Andhedidn'tlikethat.

LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody__6__hadastrongwill.Hedecided__7__hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap(拍动)hiswingseveryday.

Everymorning,

LittleSixwouldrise__8__thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,

LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercises.

Morningaftermorning,he

practiced__9__hiswings,

andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.

Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup__10__thanhisbrothersandsisters.

Weekafterweek,heworkedharderthantheydid.He__11__eatbigmealsanddidnotgohungryanymore.Afteracoupleofmonths,allthebabybirdshadgrownwell.MamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand__12__themtofly.__13__everyone'ssurprise,LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!

“Chirp!Chirp!__14__atme!"

LittleSixcried__15__whilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,tryingtoflyup.本文体裁：记叙文本文话题：笨鸟先飞

语篇解读BDCCA

ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching__1___sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong,Theychirpedloudly.But__2__lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone__3__LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenough__4__the

worms(子)MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate__5__food,sohewasalways

hungry.

Andhedidn'tlikethat.()1.A.she B.herC.hers D.herself

代词()2.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./冠词()3.A.calledB.wascallingC.wascalledD.werecalled

被动语态()4.A.get B.got C.getting

D.toget

动词不定式()5.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many不定代词

LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody__6__hadastrongwill.Hedecided__7__hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap(拍动)hiswingseveryday.

Everymorning,

LittleSixwouldrise__8__thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,

LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercises.

Morningaftermorning,he

practiced__9__hiswings,

andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.()6.A.and B.but

C.because D.so

连词()7.A.what

B.why

C.when

D.that宾语从句()8.A.beforeB.after

C.untilD.if连词()9.A.flap B.toflap

C.flapping

D.flapped

非谓语动词

practicedoingBDAC

Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup__10__th