2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册期末复习《阅读理解》专项练习(含答案)

人教新目标七年级英语下册期末复习《阅读理解》

专项练习题（含答案）

TheMacintoshfamilyisinEngland.Mr.Macintoshisafarmer（农场主）.Hehasthree

peoplehelphimonthefarm.Theyhelphimlookaftertheanimals（照顾动物）.Mrs.Macintosh

isateacher.Sheteachesmath.Shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.Mr.andMrs.Macintosh

haveonesonandonedaughter.Theirson'snameisTomandtheirdaughter'snameisFiona.

TomandFionalikemusicverymuch.Tomcanplaytheguitarandhissister;Fiona,canplay

thepiano.TomandFionagototheschoolmusicclubeveryWednesday.Nextmonththeywill

playforalltheteachersandstudentsintheirschoolMrs.Macintoshisveryhappyforthem.

Mr.Macintoshcan'tplaytheguitarorthepianobuthecansing.Sometimes,thefamilyplays

andsingstogether（在——起）afterdinnerintheevening.That/sMr.Macintosh'sfavorite

familyactivity（活动）.

1.HowmanypeoplehelpMr.Macintoshonthefarm?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Macintoshteach?

A.Math.B.P,E.C.Music.D.English.

3.WhendoTomandFionagototheschoolmusicclub?

A.EveryMonday.

B.EveryWednesday.

C.EveryThursday.

D.EverySunday.

4.WhatisMr.Macintosh'sfavoritefamilyactivity?

A.Thefamilyhasdinnertogether.

B.ThefamilywatchesTVtogether.

C.Thefamilyplayssportstogether.

D.Thefamilyplaysandsingstogether.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Tomhasafamilyoffour.

B.Mr.Macintoshcan'tsingwell

C.Mrs.Macintoshcanplaytheviolin.

D.Fionadoesn'tlikegoingtothemusicclub.

MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.FminNo.lMiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetup

atsixo'clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIgotoschoolbybike.Webeginourclassat

eighto'clockinthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.

Atnoon,Ihavelunchathome.Classesareoveratfourfifteenintheafternoon.Afterclass,

weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon.Igohomeataboutfive.

Ihavesupperataboutsixthirtyintheevening.Idomyhomeworkatseventhirty.

Atweekends,IwatchTVIoftengotobedatten.Tmveryhappy.

6.Jackisapupilin.

A.ClassOneB.GradeOne

C.ClassTwoD.GradeTwo

7.Jackgetsupatinthemorning.

A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight

8.Afterclasstheyoftenplayontheplayground.

A.volleyballB.basketball

C.footballD.ping-pong

9.JackoftenwatchesTVon.

A.MondayB.Thursday

C.SundayD.Tuesday

10.Whichistrue?

A.Jackisagoodboy.

B.Jackhashislunchatschool

C.JackwatchesTVeveryday.

D.Jackisnothappy.

JeffisaChineseteacher.Heworksverylonghourseveryday.Hegetsupat5o'clock.He

goesrunningat5:15.Thatmakeshimfeelhealthy.Hereadsbooksabouthistoryandartat

6:00inthemorning.Heoftensayspeopleshouldneverstoplearning.Breakfaststartsat6:30,

andafterthathegoestoschoolonhisoldbike.Heusuallyhasthreeclassesinthedaytime

andtwointheevening.Hisstudentslovehisclass.TheysayJeffisgoodwiththemandteaches

wellJeffeatshislunchandsupperatschoolandgetshomeataround8:30.Heoftenwatches

TVorlistenstomusicathomeintheevening.Aftertakingashower;atabout10:15,hegoes

tobed.

SometimesIaskhim,“Doyoulikeyourjob?”Hesays,"Sure!It'sagoodjob.Thestudents

makemefeelyoungandhappy.”

11.Jeffrunseverymorningbecauseitmakeshimfeel.

A.happyB.excitedC.healthyD.young

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stop"meaninChinese?

A.坚持B.停止C.锻炼D.恢复

13.Jeffgoestowork.

A.at6:30B.inhisoldcar

C.toteachEnglishD.afterbreakfast

14.UsuallyJeffhasclassesatschool

A.fiveB.twoC.threeD.four

15.WhatdoesJeffoftendoathomeintheevening?

A.Hereadsbooks.B.Heplaysthepiano.

C.HewatchesTV.D.Heeatssupper.

Hi,boysandgirls!Welcometoourmuseum.Itsfree.Youdon'thavetopayanymoney.

Butwehavesomerulesforyou.PleaserememberthemanddoasIsay.Firstly,don'thavefood

ordrinkhere.Youmaymakeourmuseumdirty.Secondly;youcantakephotoshere,butdon't

touch（触摸）thethingshere.Thirdlykeepquietinthemuseum.Don'ttalkloudly.Fourthly,

themuseumisnotopenafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Pleaseleavebeforefive.Havea

goodtimehere!Thankyou.

16.Herearesomerulesfora.

A.storeB.parkC.schoolD.museum

17.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheword"free"inthearticle?

A.免费的B.迅速的C.高兴的D.自由的

18.Studentscaninthemuseum.

A.havefoodanddrinkB.takephotos

C.touchthethingsD.talkloudly

19.Studentscanstayinthemuseum.

A.alldayB.before5:00a.m.C.before5:00p.m.D.after5:00p.m.

20.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat.

A.studentsdon'twanttopayanymoney

B.ithasfiverulesforthestudents

C.thespeakerwhotellsthestudentstherulesisateacher

D•thespeakerhopesthestudentshaveagoodtime

"Homestay（寄宿家庭）isakindofgo-abroadprogram（出国项目）.Youcanstaywitha

localfamilytobetterknowtheirlife.Italsohelpswithyourlanguageability（语言能力］.Ifyou

wishtolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures（外国文学）youcanjointhiskindofholiday.Iam

sureyouwilllikeitalot”,saysateacherinaschoolmeetingthisterm.

Afterthismeeting,Ialwaysthinkaboutthiskindofholiday。发B）,Atlast,Igoonsucha

holidaywithsomeofmyclassmates.WegotoLondon,aplacewhereIalwayswanttogo.

AfterwegettoLondon,westaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamilywas

awhitecouple（夫妇）whohaveadaughteraboutmyage.Theyarelikepatentstome.Ilearna

lotfromthem,too.

Therearemanyactivitiesintheholidayeveryday.Afterbreakfast,ateachercomestotake

usinhiscar.ThenwehaveclassesorgoonatriptodifferentplaceslikeBigBen.London

Bridge,andBuckinghamPalace.Wegobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.

Ienjoymyselfintheholiday.Timereallyfliesquickly.Threeweekslater;wehavetoleave

LondonforHongKong.

21.Theunderlinedword“local"means.

A.不同的B.当地的C.优秀的

22.Ifyoujoinahomestay,youcan.

A.meetanicecoupleB.haveaschoolmeeting

C.improve（提高］yourlanguageabilityandknowmoreaboutaforeignculture

23.OnhistriptoLondon,thewriter（作者）doesNOT.

A.gotoBigBenB.staywithawhitecoupleC.gototheLondonZoo

24.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofhistriptoLondon.

A.Itisabusytrip.B.Itisaninterestingandmeaningfultrip.

C.HemisseshisfamilyinHongKong

25.What/sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anicewhitecouple

B.Homestaymakesagoodholiday

C.Comeandimproveyourlanguageability

MynameisJeffDean.IliveinSandown.Sandwonisreallyaniceplace.Therearelotsof

shopsandcafes.Andallofmyfriendsliveinthetown,soIcanoftenplaywiththem.Mydad

Jasonworksatthebank.MymotherisLaura.Sheoftengivesmemuchadvice（建议）on

whattowear.Iamtheoldestchildinmyfamily.Ihavetwoyoungersisters.Hayleyis12and

shelovestennis.Idon/tliketennis.Ienjoyswimmingandhorseriding.Teganis10andshe

decidestobeahairdresser（美容师）.Whataboutme?Iwanttobeamovieactor.

AllofuschildrenneedtogotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.IstudyinSandownHigh

SchoolandItaketheschoolbusinthemorning.HayleygoestoNo.1MiddleSchoolandmy

daddrivershertoschool.Teganhastowalkfor12minutesbeforeshearrivesatthe

ElementarySchool.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutSandown?

A.Itisn'tagoodplace.B.Therearefewcafesthere.

C.Jeffsfriendslivethere.D.Jeffdoesn'tlikelivingthere.

27.TherearepeopleinJeffsfamily.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

28.WhatdoesJasondo?

A.Abankclerk.B.Amovieactor.C.Ahairdresser.D.Asportsman.

29.Jeffenjoys.

A.playingtennisB.swimming

C.ridingbikesD.playingtabletennis

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LauraoftengivesHayleyadviceonwhattowear.

B.JefflikestogotoSandownSummerFaireverySunday.

C.JeffmotherdrivesHayleytoschoolonherwaytowork.

D.Tegan'sschoolis12minutes'walkfromherhouse.

Somefriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastweekend.

Jenny：OnSaturdaymorning,IhelpedMomcleantheroomanddidsomewashing.Iwas

tired.IntheafternoonIvisitedmycousin.WeplayedcomputergamesandwatchedTV.It

rainedallday.Itwasboring.

John：Ihadagreattime.MybrotherNickcamebackfromEngland,sowehadawelcome

partyforhim.Wehaven'tseen（看见）eachotherforalongtime.Wewerehappy.Wesangand

dancedtogetherandweateabigcakeintheend（最后）.

LiMing：IhadabusyweekendWewillhaveamathexamonMonday.SoIhadtostudyfor

theexam.Mathisnoteasyforme,soImuststudyveryhard.

Peter：IwentshoppingwithMomonSaturdayatnoon.Thereisanewsupermarketnear

myhome.Itisverybig,becausethereweremanypeopletherethatafternoon.Mymother

boughtanewjacketforme.

31.WhatdidJennyandhercousindoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.TheyplayedcomputergamesandwatchedTVB.Theywentshoppingtogether.

C.Theyplayedthepiano.D.Theystudiedveryhard

32.Whohadaparty?

A.Jenny.B.Peter.C.LiMing.D.John.

33.HowdoesLiMingfeelaboutmath?

A.Hefeelsitveryeasy.B.Hefeelsitveryinteresting.

C.HefeelsithardD.Helikesitverymuch.

34.Whereisthenewsupermarket?

A.ItisnearPeter'sschoolB.Itisinthetown.

C.Itisnearafastfoodrestaurant.D.ItisnearPeter'shome.

35.WhatdidPeter'smotherbuyforhim?

A.Alotoffood.B.Abasketball.C.Anewjacket.D.Acomputer.

MynameisJoe.TmastudentinNo.3MiddleSchoolIhaveabrotherandasister.They

areTonyandMary.Weareindifferentschools.Everymorning,wegotupathalfpastsix.At

seveno'clock,wehavebreakfastwithourparents.Thenwegotoschool

Tony/sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.Sohegoestoschoolbybike.He

thinksit'shealthy.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool

Howdoesshegotoschool?Shetakesabusfirst.Thenshehastotakethesubway.Ittakesher

fortyminutestogettoherschool.

Iusuallywalktoschoolbecausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.I

needabouttenminutestogettoschool.SoI'mneverlateforschool

36.Theunderlinedword"different“means.

A.普通的B.不同的C.高级的D.常规的

37.WhatdoesTonythinkofridingabike?

A.CleanB.TidyC.CoolD.Healthy

38.HowdoesJoegotoschool?

A.HeridesabikeB.HetakesabusC.HetakesthesubwayD.Hewalks

39.HowfarisitfromJoe'shometoschool?

A.AboutonekilometerB.Twokilometers

C.TenkilometersD.Fifteenkilometers

40.Wecanknowthat.

A.TonyisinNo.3Middleschool

B.Joeridesabiketoschool

C.Joeisneverlateforschool

D.Marygoestoschoolbysubwayfirst

Mr.EvansworksinSydney.Lastweekhehadatwo-weekholiday,buthedidn'tknow

wheretogo.HesaidtohisfriendRobert,“Ihatethehotweatherhere,butIcan'tthinkofa

coolplaceinAustralia.WhereshallItakemyholiday?""That'seasy,"saidRobert/Youcango

toMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundtherenow.”

Mr.EvansagreedwithhisfriendHeboughtaplaneticketandsoonarrivedinMoscow.He

washavingagoodtimethere,butonedayhegotintotrouble.Afterlunch，hewenttoapark

outsidethecity.Henoticedadogfollowinghimwhenhewaswalkingpastahouse.ltwas

hungryandwantedsomefoodtoeat.ButMr.Evanshadnofoodinhispockets.Hetriedto

shoo（以嘘声吓走］itaway,butitbegantobarkathim.Justatthatmoment,hesawastone（石

头）onthegroundHetriedtopickitup（捡起来），buthecouldn't.

“HowstrangetheseRussiansare!wMr.Evanssaidtohimself/'Theydonottieup（系）their

dogs,butfirmly（牢牢地）tiedownthestones!”

41.Mr.Evansisa（n）.

A.AmericanB.RussianC.AustralianD.Chinese

42.Mr.Evansdidn'tliketheinAustralia.

A.hotweatherB.coolweather

C.rainyweatherD.coldweather

43.Mr.EvanswenttoMoscow.

A.bytrainB.bybusC.byairD.onfoot

44.Mr.Evanscouldn'tpickupthestonebecause.

A.itwastoocold

B.itwastooheavy

C.theRussianstiedtheirstonestotheground

D.itwasnotastone

Somedayyoumaygotothemoon.Atallrocketwilltakeyouintospace.Therocket

fliesalongwaytoaspacestation.Youwillstopthereforashorttime.Thenabigspaceship

willtakeyoutothemoon.

About3dayslater;thespaceshipslowlygoesdownandlandsonthemoon.Youarenowon

themoon,butyoucan'tleaveyourspaceship.Youmustfirstputonaspacesuit.Themoonis

veryhotinthedayandverycoldatnight.Ifyoudon/twearthespacesuit,youcan'tlivethere.

Youjumpoutofthespaceshipandbegintowalk.Themoonismuchsmallerthantheearth.

Thethingsonthemoonaremuchlighterthanthoseontheearth.Youjumphighintheair

everytimeyoutakeastep.

Themoonmovesslowly.Itneverrainsonthemoon,andeverythingonthemoonisdry.

TherearenotreesorotherlivingthingsofanykindThereisnothingtodothere.Theearthis

abetterplacetoliveon.butscientistsaretryingtomakethebestuseofthemoon.

45.Howcanyougointospace?By.

A.planeB.spaceshipC.rocketD.ship

46.Thingsontheeartharethanthoseonthemoon.

A.muchheavierB.muchlighterC.lightD.heavy

47.Thereisnolifeonthemoonbecause.

A.themoonmovesveryslowly

B.thereisnowater

C.themoonismuchsmallerthantheearth.

D.daysarehotterbutnightsarecolder

48.Whichthingisn'tnecessaryforthemantogetonthemoon?

A.Aspacesuit.B.Aspaceship.C.Arocket.D.Aship.

Whenlookingatapairofoldchopsticks,mostpeoplewouldseenothingbutwaste.But

FelixBockwouldseeboxes,tables,shelvesandsoon.

In2016,FelixBock,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,

foundoutpeoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopstickseverydayinVancouveralone.

Hefelttheneedtodosomething.SohestartedthecompanyChopValueinthesameyear.The

companycollectedusedchopsticksfromrestaurants,schoolsandshoppingcentersinCanada

andtheUSandturnedthemintofurnitureandotherartworks.Nowinitsfifthyear,withthe

rapidgrowthofthecompany,Bockemploys40people,andusinghisspecialmethodsof

steamandpressmachines,hehasrecycled32millionpairsofchopsticks.

Bocktakesprideinhiswork.AndhehopestheideabehindChopValuewillhelppeople

rethinkwhattheyseeaswaste,"Ibelieveeverysmallactioncanhelp/hesaid.'AndIam

happythatmybusinessprovidesanewwayforpeople/HundredsofrestaurantsacrossNorth

AmericapayasmallsumofmoneytoBockfortherecyclingoftheirusedchopsticks.Bock

doesn'tstopthere.Nowheisbusytakinghisbusinesstomorecountriesandhassetup

factoriesforrecyclinglocalwoodlikechopsticksin10countries.

49.WhendidFelixBockstarthiscompany?

A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2021.

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecompanycollectedoldchopstickstomakenewmachines.

B.Peoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopsticksinEngland.

C.Thecompanyturnedusedchopsticksintofurnitureandotherartworks.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"employs“meaninChinese?

A.指责B.雇用C.奖励

52.WhydomanyrestaurantsinNorthAmericapaymoneytoBock?

A.BecausetheyexpectBocktocontinuehisbusiness.

B.BecausetheyhopetobuildsomefactorieswithBock.

C•BecausetheywantBocktohelprecycletheirusedchopsticks.

53.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thenewwaytorethinkwaste.

B.Theplanforrecyclinglocalwood.

C.Theadviceaboutsettingupacompany.

Doyouthinkofwhitewhensomeonetalksaboutapolarbear?Infact,thepolarbear

doesnothavewhitefur.Itjust,appearstobewhite.Polarbearshaveaverygoodsenseof

smellIthelpsthemtofindfood.Duringsummer;polarbearssleeplonger;becausetheyare

abletofindfoodmoreeasilyatnight.Usually,afterameal,polarbearshaveashortsleep.A

polarbearcanhave2to3babiesatatime.Theydon'tleavetheirmothersuntiltheyareabout

2.5yearsold.

However;polarbearswilldieoutsoonbecauseofpeople.Thereareabout20,000polar

bearsintheworld.Theonesthatareleftaretryingtosurvivetoday.Thenumberofpolar

bearsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecauseofthelossofseaice-polarbearsmostly

inhabit（居住于）theseaice,notthelandice.Thisishappeningbecauseofglobalwarming

（全球变暖）,pollution,huntingandsoon.

Ordinarypeopledon'tcare,butgreatpeoplehavethepowerandwanttosavetigers,fight

forgiantpandasandsavepolarbears.Ordinarypeoplewillwait,butgreatpeoplewillfinda

newworld.Joinmeandsavethepolarbears,and,ofcourse,thetigers,thegiantpandasand...

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesNOTmakeseaiceless?

A.Globalwarming.B.Hunting.C.Travelling.

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thepolarbear'sfuriswhite.

B.Perhapsthewriterwilldrivehiscarless.

C.It'sharderforpolarbearstofindfoodinsummer

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Ordinary"meaninChinese?

A.勤劳的B.聪慧的C.普通的

57.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Toshowthatthenumberofpolarbearsisgettingsmaller

B.Toletpeopleknowwhypolarbearsareindanger

C.Totalkaboutpolarbearsandsuggestthatpeopleshouldprotectanimals.

58.Wherecanthispa