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Unit9WheelsPeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop课时精练(北师大版必修3,广东专用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhiteCollarLadyinaLittleFigureOnemorning,agirlnamedMerry,wasstayingathomewhenherwishreallycameture—Shehad__1__toasmallfigureallatonce—AWhiteCollarLady!Shewasso__2__thatshewhirledonherdesk.Thenshehada__3__inhercap.Whenshewasa__4__girl,ittookhernearlythreehourstobatheandshehadtowashherdirty__5__foranotherthreehours.However,nowshecoulddo__6__withinanhour.Thenshestartedto__7__,puttingonperfumepowders,coloringher__8__andcombingherhair.Shelookedupatherhugeclock,only7a.m..Thatwastosay,itonly__9__herlessthantenminutestogettohercompany.Inthepast,doingallthehouseworkonherown,shealwayswaslateforwork.She__10__herbreakfastatafastrestaurantinsteadofathomefor__11__ofbeinglate.Shefeltveryfullaftereatingtheroastedrice.Itwas__12__verystronglyandhercoatwasfloatingupinthewind.Inthecompany,sheputanynecessary__13__intohercomputer.Inthefollowingdaysshehadbuilta__14__ofherown.Shehadlongedforlivinginavillaforsolongatime.Then,shegaveupherjobandkeptherselfintohervillaalldaybecauseshedidnothavetoearnalivinginthecompanyandpaythe__15__.Oneday,Godsawherstateoflivingandsigned:“Alazydog!Paincomesfromlaziness!”【解题导语】记叙文。Merry由一个普通女孩变成白领女士前后的生活与工作的变化。1. A.transformed B.changed C.turned D.become 解析她突然变成了(transformto=changeinto)一个小人物头——白领女士。 答案A2. A.expected B.excited C.surprised D.pressed 解析她如此激动以致于她坐在写字台上旋转起来。 答案B3. A.meal B.drink C.swim D.bath 解析她戴上浴帽洗澡。 答案D4. A.shy B.common C.friendly D.athletic 解析在没有变成白领女士之前,她是普通的女孩子。 答案B5. A.clothes B.dishes C.head D.cap 解析考查生活常识;洗澡之后通常换洗衣服又花三个小时。 答案A6. A.nothing B.none C.everything D.something 解析但是,现在在一个小时之内能够把一切事情做完。 答案C7. A.situp B.stayup C.makeup D.goup 解析makeup化妆;situp坐直;stayup熬夜;goup上升。 答案C8. A.hair B.skin C.checks D.lips 解析colorherlips涂抹口红。 答案D9. A.cost B.took C.used D.spared 解析句型:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事。 答案B10.A.refused B.stopped C.enjoyed D.cooked 解析由于害怕迟到,她在快餐店而不是在家吃早餐。 答案C11.A.result B.cause C.case D.fear 解析forfearof为了避免,害怕。 答案D12.A.floating B.blowing C.flying D.hanging 解析风使劲地刮。 答案B13.A.account B.news C.evidence D.information 解析她把任何必要的信息都用键盘输入电脑。 答案D14.A.villa B.cottage C.restaurant D.company 解析她建立起自己的别墅。 答案A15.A.food B.travel C.rent D.life 解析因为她有了别墅,所以她没有必要支付房租了。 答案CⅡ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A WhatisthetallestgiftreceivedbytheUnitedStates?LocatedinNewYorkHarbor,the152footStatueofLibertywasagiftofinternationalfriendshipfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.Aninspirationtomillionsofimmigrants,thisstatueisauniversalsymboloffreedom,democracy(民主),anddiplomacy(外交). TherelationshipbetweentheUnitedStatesandFrancebeganduringAmerica'squestforindependencefromGreatBritainin1776.BenjaminFranklinwasamongthosewhoservedonthediplomaticfrontduringtheRevolutionaryWar.BylivinginParisastheAmericanambassador,BenjamincultivatedarelationshipwiththeFrenchgovernmentandtheFrenchpeople.Asaresult,FrenchsoldiersfoughtalongsidetheAmericancolonists(殖民者).PariswasthesiteforpeacenegotiationsbetweentheUnitedStatesandGreatBritainattheendofthewar.In1865,EdourddeLaboulayeofFrancedevelopedtheideaofcreatingagiantstatuetohonorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenFranceandtheUnitedStates.HeformedtheFrenchAmericanUniontoraisemoneyforthisproject.JosephPulitzerusedtheeditorialpagesofhisnewspapertoraisesupportintheUnitedStatesforthefund.FrenchsculptorAugusteBartholdiandstructuralengineerGustaveEiffelfinishedtheprojectinParis,andtheFrenchpeoplepresentedittothepeopleofAmericaonJuly4,1884.ThestatuewasthenshippedacrosstheAtlanticin214boxesbrokeninto350individualseparatepieces.TheStatueofLibertywasdedicatedonOctober28,1886,andPresidentGroverClevelandacceptedthestatueonbehalfoftheAmericanpeople.EllisIsland,whichwasthearrivalpointforEuropeanimmigrants,ispartoftheStatueofLibertyNationalMonument.Between1892and1924,morethan22millionpassengerssawtheStatueofLibertyastheypassedthroughEllisIslandandthePortofYork.ThislandmarkoffreedombecameaNationalMonumentin1924andamajortouristattractioninthe20thcentury.【解题导语】自由女神像作为法美两国之间爱好友谊、爱好和平的象征,最初由法国人在1865年提出建议并设计、制作,最后于1884年成功送达美国,历时近20年,终于屹立在纽约港口,为世人所瞻仰。16.TheStatueofLibertywasfirstgotfrom________. A.Britain B.France C.Germany D.Spain 解析细节理解题。依据文章第一段第二句话可知,自由女神像是法国送给美国的。所以答案为B。 答案B17.Fromthepassage,wecanknowtherelationshipbetweenFranceandtheUSAfrom1776to1865is________. A.verycold B.soso C.quiteclose D.quitetense 解析推理判断题。依据本文提及的法国制作自由女神像并将其作为象征自由、民主的礼物送给美国,由此可知两国的关系很密切。 答案C18.WhydidEdourddeLaboulayeputforwardtheprojectofbuildingtheStatueofLiberty? A.ToshowrespecttotheUSA. B.ToshowthestrongimageofFrance. C.Toraisealotofmoney. D.Tohonorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenthetwocountries. 解析细节理解题。依据文章第三段In1865,EdourddeLaboulayeofFrancedevelopedtheideaofcreatingagiantstatuetohonorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenFranceandtheUnitedStates.可以得出答案为D。 答案D19.Theunderlinedword“landmark”inthelastparagraphmeans________. A.road B.success C.sign D.wonder 解析词义猜测题。依据文章第一段最后一句可知,这尊雕像是“自由、民主和外交的象征”,所以,该处应该表“标志”之意。 答案C20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________. A.TheStatueofLiberty B.AGreatProject C.GreatRelationship D.PeaceNegotiations 解析主旨大意题。本文讲述的是自由女神像的由来,所以答案为A。 答案ABItwasthethrillingweekinthefallallstudentslookforwardto:Homecoming.Everyonewasexcitedaboutspiritdays,thebonfire,thebiggame,andthelegendaryHomecomingdance.UsuallyHomecomingisn'tabigdealtome,butthisyearwasgoingtobeoneI'dremember.Theweekpassedwithlotsoffun.Astheweekdrewtoaclose,thedancegrewnearer.AtfirstIhadn'tplannedongoing,butIwaspersuadedbysomegirlfriendstojoinintheirfestivities.Irummagedthroughmyclosetforalastminutesuitand,throughreluctantly,arrivedatmyfriend'shouse.Iwasgreetedbymybeautifulfriendswithshiningsmiles;howcouldtheynothavedates?WeloadedintothecarandsetoffforaLebaneserestaurant.Theatmosphereintherestaurantwascomfortableandromantic;thoughnoneofushaddates,itwasstillapleasantplacefordinner.Thefoodwasperfect.Wesplitthebillandcontinuedtothedance.ThecrisplateSeptemberairwasbuzzingwithanticipation.Weenteredtheschoolgymwithitsloudmusicandflashinglights.Iwasn't(andstillamnot)muchofadancer,butIdidmybestandhadfunatthesametime.Loadsofpeoplecrowdedinthegym,makingthetemperaturerise.Onseveraloccasions,myfriendsandItookbreaksinthehalltocooldown.Eventually,thedancewascomingtoaclose.Thefinalsongbegan-aslowsong.Ithought,Okay.Thedancewasover.It'stimetogohome.Then,unexpectedly,Ifeltasofttaponmyarm.ItwasaguyIrecognizedfromourcrosscountryteam.Ibarelyknewhim,butherehewasaskingmetodance,Iobliged.Itwasaninspiringexperiencesinceitwasthefirsttimesomeonehadaskedmetodance.Thatledtogettingtoknowthatguybetter,andIeventuallyaskedhimtotheSadieHawkinsdancelaterintheyear.He'soneofthosepeoplewhoareajoytoknow,andIamsohappythatthisdancebroughthimintomylife.【解题导语】文章介绍了作者在返校节的活动情况。26.Itcanbeinferredthathomecoming________. A.usuallyoccursattheendofayear B.usuallyoccursatthebeginningofayear C.isusuallyfilledwithdifferentinterestingactivities. D.isaseasonalholidayforstudentstogohome 解析细节推断题,根据第一段第一句可以排除选项A、B;根据第二句Everyonewasexcitedaboutspiritdays,thebonfire,thebiggame,andthelegendaryHomecomingdance.可知该节日中充满很多有趣的活动,故正确答案为C。 答案C27.Theunderlinedword“rummage”means________. A.lookovercarelessly B.lookovercarefully C.docarefulresearch D.docarelessresearch 解析猜测词义题,根据下文myclosetforalastminutesuit...可知作者是翻箱倒柜寻找去朋友家参加舞会的衣服,故正确答案为B。 答案B28.Wherewastheballheld? A.I
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