【2024年一轮复习模拟卷】第三模拟（新高考I卷）- 2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（新教材新高考）（原卷版）

2024年高考英语一轮复习模拟卷第三模拟（新高考I卷）注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hehaseyetrouble. B．Heisalcoholic. C．Hecaughtacold.2．Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A．Toorganizeabusinesstrip.B．Tocancelanappointment.C．Tooffersomeinformation.3．Wherearetwospeakers?A．Intheforest. B．Onthebeach. C．Inthemountain4．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?A．20pounds. B．29pounds. C．49pounds.5．Howdoesthewomansound?A．Excited. B．Interested. C．Surprised.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。6．What’sprobablythewoman?A．Asecretary. B．Awaitress. C．Ateacher.7．Whatwillthewomanbringthemannext?A．Anicetea. B．Acupofcoffee. C．Somefood.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatmightthewomanbe?A．Awriter. B．Abookseller. C．Apublisher.9．Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A．Hecanfindthebookhimself.B．Heknowsthebookverywell.C．Hedoesn’tlikeadventurenovels.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthemandoingonhiscomputer?A．Watchingamovie. B．Listeningtoabook. C．Enjoyingsomemusic.11．Howoftenisthereadingpostedonthewebsite?A．Monthly. B．Weekly. C．Daily.12．WhatisDanielRadcliffe?A．Adirector. B．Awriter. C．Anactor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whenwillthemancheckin?A．NextTuesday. B．NextWednesday. C．NextSaturday.14．Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhewoman’scity?A．Visitfriends. B．Takeatrip. C．Attendameeting.15．Whatistheman’srequirementfortheroom?A．Facingsouth. B．Havingalargetable. C．Havingaseparatetoilet.16．Howmuchwillthemanpaythehotelintotal?A．$300. B．$260. C．$150.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whenisthereportbeingbroadcast?A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon. C．Intheafternoon.18．Whatcausedthetrafficjam?A．Acaraccident. B．Thebadweather. C．Theroadconstruction.19．WhatshouldtrainpassengersdoonFriday?A．ChangetrainsatEastRiverStation.B．Getafreepassforthebluelinetrain.C．AvoidtakingtrainstoDuPontCircle.20．Whatwillthelistenersmostlikelyhearnext?A．Weatherupdates. B．Newsonabridge. C．Aninterviewwiththepolice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInspiredbyhismentorLouisSullivan,aninfluentialfigureintheworldofmodernistarchitecture,FrankLloydWrightcoinedtheterm‘organicarchitecture’around1908.Ratherthanimitatingnatureororganicelementswithinthenaturalworld,organicarchitectureismoreconcernedwithre-interpretationofnatureandharmonybetweentheorganicandthebuiltenvironment.Itensuresthattheindividualelementswithinbuildingsareputtogethertoreflecttheorderwithinnature.Hereare4ofthemoststrikingexamples.CasaMilàLocation:Barcelona,SpainYearofcompletion:1910Architect:AntoniGaudiConsideredthegreatestexponentofCatalanModernism,AntoniGaudiwasdevotedtonatureandtheCatholicreligion.Whileheoriginallyintendedthisorganicbuildingtohaveareligiouspurpose,itisnowanapartmentbuilding.Truetotheorganicstyle,itfeatureshoneyshapesthatseeminglyemergefromtheearth.LearningHubatNanyangTechnologicalUniversity(NTU)Location:SingaporeYearofcompletion:2015Architect:ThomasHeatherwickEarningthenicknames‘dimsumbasketbuilding’and‘theHive’,theLearningHubconsistsof12eight-storeytowersarrangedaroundapublicatrium.Theorganicnatureofthebuildingextendstoitsinteriorwithfeatureslikegardensthatareintendedtoencouragesocialinteractionsandstudyamongstudents.FallingWaterLocation:MillRun,PennsylvaniaYearofcompletion:1939Architect:FrankLloydWrightAclassicofmodernismandorganicarchitecture,FallingWatersitsontopofawaterfall.FrankLloydWrightdesigneditfortheKaufmannfamilywho-thoughtheyhadoriginallyhopedforaviewofthewaterfall-cametolovethehome.EastBeachCaféLocation:Littlehampton,UKYearofcompletion:2007Architect:ThomasHeatherwickLocatedinaseasideareawithanindustrialhistory,EastBeachCaferesembles(像)apieceofdriftwood.Fortymeterslong,sevenmeterswideandfivemetershigh,itinitiallypolarisedlocals,buthassincebeenwell-receivedbythewholecommunity.ItwasthefirstbuildingforThomasHeatherwickwhopreviouslywasbetterknownasasculptor.21．Whichbuildinghasthelongesthistory?A．CasaMilà. B．LearningHubatNTU.C．FallingWater. D．EastBeachCafe.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutEastBeachCafé?A．Itremainsfloatingonthesea. B．Itservestoencouragesocialinteractions.C．Itwasnotacceptedbyallthelocalsinitially. D．Itwasoriginallyintendedforaparticularfamily.23．Whichofthefollowingmagazinesisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．NaturalWorld B．ArchitecturalDigestC．OrganicGardening D．ExtraordinaryFiguresBAftertheirthreechildrengrewupandlefthome,MargaretThompsonandherhusband,Kenneth,stretchedtheirlegstogetheronwalkingholidaysinSwitzerland.InInterlaken,yearafteryear,theywouldheadupthemountainandwatchtheparagliders(空中滑翔)launchthemselvesintothesky.Backintown,inalargepark,theywatchedthemreturntoearth.“SomedayI’dlovetodothat,”ThompsontoldKenneth.ButtherewasalwayssomuchtodoinInterlaken.Soshecontinuedtowatchthegliderstakeflightandland.Kennethdiedin2005.Elevenyearslater,andthreedecadesafterthosewalkingholidays,Thompsonfinallytooktotheskiesherself,inaparagliderwithaninstructor.Thompsonwas80.Recently,Thompsonheardfromaninstructorthatgrownmen,whenairborne,sometimescryandbegtobebroughtdown.Butwhatsheremembersis“feelingfree.Youfeelweightless.It’squitewindy.Itblowsyouaround.Yousailalongandlookaroundyou,andseeallthetoyhousesdownbelow.Youfeellikeyouareupinheavensomewherethere,watchingeveryonedownbelow.”Thirtyyearsseemsalongtimetoholdontoadream.“Itwas,”shesays.Whydidittakesolong?“Iwantedtodoit,butIfeltsomebodyshouldbenefitfromit.”Shedidnotthinkofjustenjoyingtheexperience?“Idon’tthinkso.Therehadtobeacauseattheendofitall,”shesays.Withherfirstparaglide,sheraised￡1,500forMoorfieldseyehospitalinLondon,mostofitwiththeaidofsocialclubsrunbythePresbyterianchurchsheregularlyattends.Isshescaredofgettingolder?“Fear?No.Peoplesay:‘Isn’tgettingoldawful?’Isay:‘No.Youarefreetodomorethingsthatyouwanttodo.”Thompsonfeltnofearparagliding.“Imean,yousortofsaytoyourself:Well,ifanythinghappenstomenow,I’mOK.Peoplemightworryaboutfalling,itbeingtheendofthem.Butthatdidn’tbothermeatall.Whenit’syourtime,it’syourtime.Nomatterwhereyouare.”24．Whydidn’tThompsontakeupparaglidingafterherchildrenlefthome?A．Shewasengaged. B．Shepreferredwalking.C．Shewasafraidofheights. D．Shehadtotendherhusband.25．HowdidThompsonfeelwhenairborne?A．Shelosthisdirection. B．Shewasscaredtodeath.C．Sheregrettedparagliding. D．Shehadasenseoffreedom.26．WhycouldThompsonholdontoherdreamforthreedecades?A．Shegotsupportfromsocialclubs. B．Shewantedtomakeitmeaningful.C．Shehopedtocontributetothechurch. D．Shehadagoodcausetoexperiencefun.27．What’sThompson’sattitudetowardsfalling?A．Terrified. B．Helpless. C．Calm. D．Doubtful.CMostofusspendourlivessurroundedbyscreens,whichofferusconvenienceaswellasconnectionandanoceanofinformation.Butsinceit’seasytofeelpressuredtokeepupwitheverynotification,technologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing.Thus,theideaof“digitaldetox”isbecomingincreasinglyinviting.Thephrase“digitaldetox”describesgettingridofTV,phones,computersandotherformsoftechnologythatcontrolourlivesforaperiodoftime.Someexpertsadvocatecompletelyavoidingunnecessaryscreentimefor30years.Otherssuggestusinganappthatwilllimittheamountoftimeonecanspendoncertainwebsites.Athirdoptionisloggingoutineveningsoronweekends.Otherssimplyturntheirphonesoffatscheduledtimes.Someevenpayhighpricestotakevacationsinplaceswheretheycanunplugfromtheirdigitalroutine.Whymightyouwanttotakeadigitaldetox?Perhapsyoufindthatyouarespendinglongerthanyouintendoncertainappsorthattheydistractyoufrommoreimportantthings.Perhapssocialmediaisdepressingbecauseyoucompareyourselftoothersoryoufearmissingoutonthingsthatotherpeopleareenjoying.Constantnegativenewscanalsogiverisetoalotofstress.Technologycanalsohavephysicaleffects.Manypeopleexperiencebackorneckpainasaresultofbendingoverscreens.Thebluelightcomingfrommostscreenscanalsoaffectpeople’ssleepbypreventingproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素).Givingupallscreensmaynotberealistic,butstrategicbreaksfromtechnologymaybegoodforyourbody,mind,emotionsandrelationships.Itishightimethatyoupickedatimetoturnoffyourdevicesandfocusonreallyimportantthings.28．Whydoestheauthorsay“technologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing”inparagraph1?A．Toconfirmaconcept.B．Topresentaproblem.C．Toexplainarule.D．Tomakeaprediction.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unplug”inparagraph2mean?A．Recover. B．Benefit. C．preventing D．Suffer.30．Whichcouldbethereasonforonetostart“digitaldetox”?A．Appsselectiondifficulty.B．Fearofmissingimportantthings.C．Exposuretofalsenews.D．Pressurefromsocialcomparison.31．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Torecommendhealthylifestyles.B．Tocallforreducingtheuseofdigitaldevices.C．Togiveinstructionsonstartingdigitaldetox.D．Topresentdifferentattitudestodigitalproducts.DAsenergycostsriseacrossEurope,somepeoplearetakinganopportunitytoheadofftowarmerclimatesinordertocutdownonbills.Greeceisoneofanumberofcountriestryingtodrawvisitorsinforthewinter-witha$20millionadvertisingcampaign.Famousforitssun,goldenbeachesandmedievalcity,theislandofRhodesinthesouthAegeanSeaisamagnet(磁铁)fornorthernEuropeans.Morethanthreemillionflocktotheislandeverysummer,butsomealsocomeinthewinter.Inordertocapitalizeontheenergycrisis,theGreekgovernmentlaunchedaseriesofwintertourismcampaignsaimedatattractingEuropeanvisitorsseekinganalternativetothebittercoldandhighenergybills.PlaceslikeSantorini,CreteandRhodeswerehighonthelist,astemperaturesthereremaininthehighteens.However,thecampaigntoadvertiseGreeceabroadhasn’tattractedasmanyvisitorsasexpected.“Thecampaignfromtheministryisintherightdirection-Ithinkthey’redoingthingsright,”saysDionissisTsiligiris,tourismmarketingdirectorfortheRodosPalacehotelandconventioncenterinRhodes.“Butwhenitcomestowintertourism,Spainwillalwaysbethefirstchoice,”Tsiligiriscontinues.Hotelsandtouroperatorstherejusthavemoreexposure.Socompetingforwintertourismisverydifficult,asit’sasmallermarket.Whileit’struethatfewerpeopletravelabroadthaninthesummer,enteringthewintermarketcouldseemquiteeasywhenyouhavethetwokeyingredients-almostguaranteedsunandwell-establishedtouristfacilities.Butwhat’smakingitdifficult,accordingtoAshleyQuint,seniorholidaydesignerataUKtravelagency,isthemessagethegovernmentissending.“Touristboardsandlocalgovernmentscanovercomplicatethingssometimesandthemessagedoesn’tnecessarilycomeacross.Inthiscase,thereneedstobeasimpleandclearmessage.Inaddition,broadeningitoutalittlebitmaybebetter,becauseweseeverylittlehere.”ItseemsthatmakingGreeceawinterdestinationfortravelerstoenjoyandsavemightneedmorethanjusttheattractionofwarmerweather.32．WhydosomeEuropeansgotowarmercountriesforwinter?A．Toavoidenergyexpense.B．Todecreasetheheatingfee.C．Toenjoysunshineandbeaches.D．Toexplorewintertraveloptions.33．WhatmainlyresultsinthedisappointingresultofGreece’scampaign?A．Ministry’spoormarketing.B．Operator’slimitedexposure.C．Tourists’commonpreference.D．Government’sinappropriatepolicies.34．WhatshouldGreece’scampaignfocusonaccordingtoAshleyQuint?A．Sendingthemessageglobally.B．Gettingideaseasilyunderstood.C．Beatingthepotentialcompetitors.D．Advertisingkeytouristresources.35．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GreeceReadytoTakeWinterTouristMarketB．GreeceConfidenttoWintheTourismCampaignC．GreeceEagertoDrawWinterTouriststotheSunD．GreeceDeterminedtoBeaWinterTouristDestination第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ourlivesarefullofhabits.Unfortunatelyagreatmanyofthemarebadhabits.Onewaytobreakthesebadhabitsistofillourliveswithgoodhabits.Mostpeopledecideonedaythattheyneedtomakechangestotheirlivesandthentheygoallouttomakebigsweepingchanges.Thismayworkforthemforthefirstfewdays,butthentheygetburnedout.36Thisisaveryunproductivewaytospendyourtimeandenergy.37Sayyourgoalistogetupanhourearliereveryday.Onedayyoustartsettingyouralarmforanhourearlierandyoukeepthisupforoneweek.Thenbecauseyouarenaturallyresistanttochange,yougobacktoyouroldhabit.Abetterwayistosetyouralarmoneminuteearliereveryday.Aftertwomonthsyouaregettingupanhourearlierandyouwillnotevennoticethechange.38Thisapproachcanworkforjustaboutanything.Ifyouareexercisingforhalfanhoureverydayandyouwanttoincreasethattimetoonehourthenaddaminuteeveryday.Afteronemonthyouwillhavereachedyourgoalwithverylittleresistancefromyourbodyandmind.39Thismethodofchangeisgentle,butverypowerful.Thinkofeverythingyoucanaccomplishifyoujustcontinuouslyimprovealittleatatime.Thechangeitselfcreatesthemomentum(动力)youneedtokeepgoing.40Whatoneminutechangecanyoumaketoyourlifetoday?A．Thekeyistochangealittlebitatatime.B．Keepingonexercisingcanbuildupstrength.C．Itmaytakelonger,butwiththisapproachyouarelikelytosucceed.D．Nothingwillhappenifyouarenotdeterminedtoachieveyourgoal.E．Prettysoontheyarebacktotheiroldhabitsandnothinghaschanged.F．Changingslowlyremovesthegreatestbarrierwehavetochange:fear.G．Soonyouwillfindyourselfreachingyourgoalswithalmostnopaininvolved.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EveryyearI’dreadover2,000collegeapplicationsfromstudentsallovertheworld.Itisquite

41tochoosewhomtoadmit.42,inthechaosofSATscoresandrecommendations,one

43isalwaysirresistibleinacandidate：kindness.Themostsurprising44ofkindnessI’veever45camefromastudentwhohadexcellentscoresandasupportiverecommendationfromhiscollegecounselor(顾问).Evenwiththesequalifications,hemightnothave46.Butoneletterofrecommendationcaughtmyeye.Itwasfromaschoolsecurity47.Lettersofrecommendationaretypicallywrittenbypeoplelikeformerpresidents,celebrities,andOlympicathletes.Thesecurityguardwrotethathesupportedthisstudent’sadmissionbecauseofhis48.Thisyoungmanwastheonlypersonintheschoolwhoknewthenamesofeverymemberoftheguardstaff.Heturnedofflightsinemptyrooms,consistently49thehallwaymonitoreachmorningandtidieduptheclassroomafterhispeersleftschool50nobodywaswatching.Thisstudent,thesecurityguardwrote,hada(n)51respectforeverypersonattheschool,regardlessofposition,popularityorpower.Itgaveusa52ontoastudent’slifeinthemomentswhennothing“counted”.Thatstudentwasadmittedbyunanimous(一致的)voteoftheadmissionscommittee.Nextyeartheremightbeafloodofsecurityguardrecommendations53thisessay.Butifitmeansstudentswillstartpayingasmuch54tothepeoplewhocleantheirclassroomsastheydototheirprincipalsandteachers,I’mhappytohelpstartthat55.41．A．decent B．difficult C．delicate D．desperate42．A．However B．Otherwise C．Besides D．Therefore43．A．ability B．quality C．limitation D．assumption44．A．signal B．image C．appearance D．indication45．A．comeout B．pickup C．comeacross D．bringup46．A．stoodup B．stoodout C．givenup D．givenout47．A．guard B．teacher C．principal D．counselor48．A．wisdom B．bravery C．encouragement D．consideration49．A．bothered B．answered C．visited D．thanked50．A．asif B．nowthat C．evenif D．inorderthat51．A．demanding B．amusing C．refreshing D．puzzling52．A．passion B．trouble C．method D．window53．A．dueto B．inneedof C．exceptfor D．alongwith54．A．money B．notice C．attention D．curiosity55．A．policy B．trend C．arrangement D．career第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Likemanyotherstudents,youmayhavevariouspeople,56(include)familymembersandfriends,givinginputonyourcollegedecision.Whilemanyofyourtrustedrelativesandpeers(同龄人)mayhavevery57(value)advicethatcanhelpyoutomakethedecision,finallythechoiceisyoursandyoursalone.Onlyyoucanfullyrealizewhichaspectsofacollegewillmakeyoutrulyhappyand58(satisfy),sokeepthatatthefrontofyourmind.Moreover,fullyconsidereachoption.Itcanbeeasy59(let)aparticularschoolbecomeafront-runnerearlyon60yourdecision-makingprocess,anditmayevenbecomethewinningchoice—butbesuretocarefullyevaluateeveryschool61hasacceptedyou,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingtoeachschool.Dokeep62openmind.Studentscanchangemajors,butrememberthatthere’snore-livingacertainsemester(学期),andthere’snomakingupforlosttime.Don’tgotoaschool63(specific)forahighschoolrelationship64tomakesomeoneelsehappy.A65(student)collegeexperienceishisorherown,andthestudentmustputhisorhereducationfirst.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校的体育节刚刚结束。请给学校英语报写一篇报道，报道体育节的主要活动、精彩瞬间及意义。注意1.词数100词左右；2.可以通当增加细节，使文连贯；3.报道的开头已为你写好，不入词数。参考词汇:开幕式openingceremony

项目item_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyFather’sSonIt’shardbeinganastronaut’sson.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.ButI’mjustanaverageeleven-year-oldkid.NowadaysIdreamaboutbeingafamouswriter,butIusedtodreamaboutdoingsomethingspectaculartoimpressmyfatherandmakehimproudof