2020年河北秦皇岛中考英语真题及答案

2020年河北秦皇岛中考英语真题及答案

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非

选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息

1A.readBhealthyC.lucky

2.A.abowlofnoodlesBapairofshoeCaboxofpencils

3.A.writeonthecardB.runtotheparkC.playintheyard

4.A.Maryisnicetothegirl.B.Maryisanicegirl.C.Maryknowsanice

girl.

5.A.LiHuaspeaksEnglishwsll.

B.LiHuacomesfromAmerica.

CLiHualikesEnglishverymuch

n.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语

6.AHurryup,Peter.B.VIIcallhimlater.C.Justaminute.

7.A.Iwontdoitagain.B.11doesn*tmatter.C.Youcancomeearlier.

8.A.Riceandbeef.B.Tallandstrong.C.Fishingandboating

9.A.It*stoohot.B.He,sill.C.I*mfine.

10.A.WhatshallIdo?B.Whatdoeshemean?C.Butwhatdoyousaynow

m.听对话和问题，选择正确答案

11.Wherearethespeakers?

12.Whataretheydoing?

A.£30.B.£.40C.£45

14.Whataretheygoingtohave?

A.Apart.B.Ameeting.C.Adinner.

15.Howmanypeoplewillattendit?

AFour.B.Five.C.Six.

16.HowlongwasCindy'sholiday?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweek.C.Threeweek.

17.WheredidCindyandherfamilystayinSanya?

A.Inahotel.B.Atafriend.C.Intheirownhouse.

18.Whatdidtheydomostofthetime?

A.Theywentcamping.B.Th?ytookphotos.C.Theywentswimming.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案

19.Whoisprobablytalking?

A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Aparent.

20.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.TellastoryBGivethehomework.C.Kindsomethinginteresting.

21.Whatdothechildrenhavetodotomorrowmorning?

AGotothemuseum.BBringapenwiththem.CReadtheirpassage

22.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?

A.Collegestudents.BMiddleschoolstudents.CPrimaryschoolstudents.

23.Whenisthecompetition?

A.OnJune15th.B.OneJune16th.C.OnJune17th

24.Whatcolorshouldthedancerschoosefortheirclothes?

ARedB.BlueC.White

25.Whatdothedancersneedtodotoattendthecompetition?

A.CompleteaformBPostapictureC:Sendanemail

V.听短文文填空

InformationSheet

Name:JimGreen

Age:26._____________

Placeofbirth:27.____________

Experience:28.shell____________inastore

Wanttodo:29.workina_____________shop

Possibleworkingtime:30.Form_____________toSeptember

笔试部分

VI.单项选择

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.Whenareyouarriving?I'11pickyouup_____________thestation.

A.atB.toC.onD.off

2.Nancy,carrotsaregoodfor____________eyes.Eatsome,please.

AmyB.yourC.herD.his

dark

3.Itdark.ShallIturnonthelight?

A.getsB.gotC.isgettingD.was

getting

4.yousmellsomethingburning?Goandseewhat*shappening.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need

5.Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfronthe.

A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.

magazine

6.Helenisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersareboth

married.

A.olderB.oldestC.youngerD.

youngest

7.Traintickets___________online.Itisconvenient.

AsoldB.weresoldC.aresoldD.have

sold

8.Somevolunteersaregoingto___________thecentralpark.Let'sjointhem.

A.putupB.cleanupC.lookupD.giveup

9.VmsogladthatI___________nearlyhalfofthetestrow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.have

finished

10.Mycousinwi11drivemetoschooltoday,butIdon*tknow___________.

A.what.he'11deB.wherehe'11go

C.whenwe*11leaveD.whywe'11gothere

vn.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenevertheexamseason2omes,stress（焦虑）maycomealong.Hereare

some11thathelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.

Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusually

borrowmneighborfsdogand12foraboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimply

choosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsome13drivesawayyour

stresseasilymostofthetims.

And14youfindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongs

willsurelymakeyou15Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon'thaveto

go16

Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,17abookyoulikeforhalfan

hour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou've18beenputtingyourselfintoa

newworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.

Forsure,there*snothingbetterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.

Itcanreallykeep19offyourmind!VeryoftenIcallmybestfriendand

we20ourgoodtimesorsomethingfunny,andI'mfeelingbetterbeforeI

knowit.

Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemofstressjustlikeyou,anditis

notsomethingthatcannotbedealtwith.

11.A.waysB.reasonsC.habitsD.

results

12.A.walkB.jumpC.standD.sit

13.A.jokesB.sportsC.tasksD.

lessons

14.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.if

15.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.happyD.sleepy

16.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.

nowhere

17.A.copyB.writeC.printD.read

18.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.always

19.A.worryB.pityC.surprise【）.pain

20.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.hear

about

VID.阅读理解

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Inclass,studentsaresharingtheirdreamjobs.

Jacob:I*dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons.NumberOne,

mountainclimbingisveryexciting.Mountain-climbingguidesgettoclimbtall,

dangerousmountains,right?NunberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers.

NumberThree,mountain-climbingguidestravelwidelyandmeetmanyfunpeople.

Fred:Mychoiceistobeavet（兽医）.Why?Ilikeanimals.Animalsbringa

lotofjoytoourlives,buttheyaskforlittleinreturn.Ialsoenjoyhelping

animalsandtheirownersfeelbetter.Petownersarehappywhentheirpetsarewell.

Finally,vetsgettoworkwithotherpeoplewholikeanimals.

Anne:Ha,mydreamjob?Anaccountant（会计）！Ithinkit'sinteresting.I'm

goodatnumbers,youknow,andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney.Good

accountantsarewellpaid,andIwanttomanagemyownmoney,ofcourse.Butthe

mostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone.

Jessica:I'dliketobecomeananimator（动画片制作者）andmakefilmslikeToy

Story,Shrek,andCars.Yousee,IlovedrawingandIloveworkingoncomputers.

I,dliketohelppeoplerelaxar.denjoytheirlife.Animatorscanmakealotofmoney,

too.

21.Jacob'sdreamjobistobe.

A.avetB.ananimator

C.anaccountantD.amountain-climbingguide

22.WhatisAnne'smainreasonforherdreamjob?

A.Thejobisinteresting.B.Thejobiswellpaid.

C.Sheisgoodatnumbers.D.Shelikestoworkbyherself,

23.Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?

A.Theyenjoyworkingoutside.B.Theyenjoyofferinghelpto

others.

C.Theyhopetomeetfunpeople.D.Theyhopetomakealotofmoney.

B

Dan*sclassknowDanisinthehallbeforetheyseehim.Heraps（说唱）when

hepassesinthehall.Herapswhenhecomesintoclass.Andherapswhenhesits

athisdesk.Herapswhenhesanandherapsaboutalmosteverything.

Danjoinedinarapcompetitionatschool.WhenDanrapped,hisfriendsclapped

（鼓掌）forhim.Thekidsthoughthisrappingwasgreat.ButcouldDanwin?

Dandidwin!Dangotthetopplace!Allhisclassmatesgavehimabighand."Now

Danisastarinourschool!”Malsaid.BenstoodupandshockDan*shand."That

wascool,Dan.Youareahero!”

MissMillssaid,“Dandidwin!HisnextstepistoraponNationalRapStaron

TV.WecanallgiveDanabighand."TheclassclappedandcheeredforDan.Miss

Millssmiled.

MissMillsandhisclassmateswereexcited,butDanthrewhinselfontohischair,

silent.DancouldnotraponTV.Inclass,Dancouldnotdohisphysics.Hecould

notthink.Danwasnotakidwhogotnervousalot,buthedidnotwishtorapon

TV.Couldhebeluckyagain?Anyway,whowantedtolose?Danthoughtperhapshewould

notattendthenationalcompetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.

Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Theyplannedtogivehim

somehelp.WhenDangottoclassthenextday,hesawasignonthewall.Itsaid,

“Dan,justrap1ikeinourclassroom!Dansmiled.aPerhapsit'snotthathardto

raponTV."hethought.

24.HowdoDan'sclassmatesknowheisinthehal1beforetheyseehim?

ATheyhearhimrap.B.Theyseeasignonthewall.

C.Theyhearhimclaphands.D.Theyseethethingsonhisdesk.

25.Whydidn'tDanwanttoraponTV?

A.Hegotnervousalot.B.Hewasafraidtolose.

C.Hehadimprovehisphysics.D.Heplannedcheerforothers.

26.Whatdoyouthinkhappenedlateraccordingtothestory?

A.Danhatedhisfriendsfortheirpush.B.Danforgotwhatheshouldrapon

TV.

C.Danattendedthenationalcompetition.D.Danstoppedrappingafterthe

competition.

C

RotoruaGrammarSchoolHolidayClubs

Dosomethingdifferent.

Don*tjustwatchTV.

Comeandjoinusandhavesomerealfun!

Therearelotsofdifferentwaystospendyourfreetime.Youcanchooseasmanyclubsas

youlike.Youdon,tneedtohaveanyspecialskillstojoinus.TheyarealsoFREEforallour

students.

PhotographyClubArtClub

JoinustolearnaboutchoosingacameraandIfyoulikeart,spendadayintheArtRoom.

adviceontakingsuccessfulphotos.WewillDuringtheday,we*11usedifferentthings:

alsoteachyouhowtouseyourPCtostoreandpencils,watercolors,oilpaints.We*11also

printyourphotos.haveaspeciallessonfromaguestcartoonist,

9a.m.to11a.m.Mondaywhowillteachushowtodrawcartoons.

Room3088a.m.to4p.m.Monday

ScienceClubCollectingClub

Einstein,Edison,Newton-theylearntIfyoulikecollectingstamps,tickets,or

aboutsciencewhentheywereyoung.Ifyouwantpostcards,cometoourclub!Youcansharewhat

totryoutnewideas,cometoourclub.Wcdoyoucollectandswap（交换）thingswithother

lotsofthingsinthelabtoseewhathappens.memberstobuildyourcollection.Wehavelots

Wemeettwiceaweekinthescienceclub.ofideasaboutwhattodotoaddtoyour

8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.collectionwithoutspendinglotsofmoney.

Thursday&FridayMeetinRoom510

2p.m.to4p.m.Wednesday

27.Ifstudentsjointheclubs,they

A.don'tneedtopayB.can'tchooseovertwo

C.mustgoeverydayD.musthavespecialskills

28.WhydomembersintheCollectingClubswapthings?

A.Tomakepostcards.B.Tomakemoney.

C.Tomakefriendswitheachother.D.Tomaketheircollectionbetter.

29.MembersoftheScienceClubspendalotoftime

A.tryingouttheirnewideasB.learningaboutscientists

C.studyingsciencetextbooksD.watchingscienceTVprograms

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CollectingClubmeetsinRoom308.B.Membersle&rnhowtopainton

Friday.

C.ArtClubhasaspeciallessononMonday.D.Memberscanprintphotosin

ScienceClub.

D

Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That*swhy

communitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneeds

it.

Forexample,whatwouldW2dowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahome

catchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeople

gethurt…orworse.We'resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandput

outthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn'tcomesofast,theJacksonsmight

havelosteverything.

Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluable

things?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysaving

peopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.

Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswchaveinthiscommunity,Wehave

peoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary,Wehaveroad

workerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotect

notjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachers

inourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?

Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatwewearevery

day.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.WGgetalotfromall

thesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthe

community.Wedependoneachother.Let,ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.

Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.

31.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?

A.Theirpetswerelost.B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.

C.Theirhousecaughtonfire.D.Theirvaluablethingswere

stolen.

32.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?

A.FiremenB.DoctorsC.RoadworkersD.Local

police

33.Whatdoestheunderlined"ord"sanitary"mean?

A.CleanB.SafeC.QuietD.Busy

34.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewritermakeuslaugh?

B.Didthewriterwantustodosomething?

C.Didthewritertellusabouthowtobecomeateacher?

D.Didthewriterteachuswhattodowhenafirebreaksout?

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PolicemenSavePeople'sLivesB.PeopleDependonEachOther.

C.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobsD.WorkersKeepCommunityRunning

IX.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Rememberbooks?Thepaperkind.Withpages.Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,

togetinformation,peoplereadbooksandnewspapers.Studentsspenthoursandhours

inthelibrary,lookingforinformationintheoldbooksforhomework.Nowstudents

canfindanythingontheinternetinseconds.Thelibrarywasaplacewhereeveryone

wasquiet.Singalongtomusic?Never!Watchamovieonphonewhiletheyarereading?

Impossible!Butnowstudentscanwatchvideosabouttheirresearchtopicasthey

writeapaper.

Beforecomputers,articleswerehandwritten.Ifastudentmadeamistake,he

wouldthrowthepaperawayandstartwritingalloveragain.Now?Ifastudentmakes

amistake,hecanjustremoveorcutit.Studentstypeontheircomputersandedit

（编辑）freely.Buttheyshouldsavetheirwritingintimeonthecomputerbecause

itmaystopworkingsuddenly.Whowantstolosehishardworkforever?

Communicationonlineiseasyandfun.Whilestudentsarewriting,theycan

discusswithfriendsinanotherwindow.Didyouthinktheywerechatting（聊天）

withsomeoneintherealsameroom?No!They*rechattingwitheveryoneintheirown

room.

Technologyhelpsusgetinportantinformationinnotime.Inareaswherebad

weatherisaproblem,wecangetwarningsfromourphone.OurlocalradioorTVstation

cangiveinformationaboutwheretogethelporwhattodotokeepourfamilyand

homesafe.

Technologyisourfriend!

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句

子译成汉语。

36.Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,peopletogetinformation.

37.Howcanastudentcorrecthismistakewhilewritingonthecomputer?

38.Whyshouldstudentssavetheirwritingintimeonthecomputer?

39.

40.

X.词语运用

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MumandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,

andI41(feel)quitebored.Mum20t42idea.Shesuggestedteachingme

tomakedumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefun,soIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatand

cabbagesintosmallpieces43(quick).Thensheshowedme44tomixthem

withsaltandoil."Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe45(step),“she

said.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,

dadcamebackhome46hisoffice.Togetherthethreeof47(we)wrapped

(包)thedumplings.Atlast,we48(cook)them.Theyweresodeliciousthat

Iate-49(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe50(ore)timeIlearntto

makedumplings.Itwasenjoyaale!

XL基础写作

A)连词成句

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用标点已

给出.

51.you,tea,like,some,would

?

52.temperature,is,what,yoar

9

53.that,pass,ruler,me,yellow

54.here,zoo,is,near,a,there

55.bike,ontime,Kate,the,returned

B）书面表达

56.李硕今年五岁，他的妈妈疫情期间去支援武汉。请根据下面四幅图片及文字提示写

一篇短文。

saygoodbyekisshis

mother

receiveawarmwelcomegiveherabighug

注意：（1）短文须包括每幅图片的主要信息，可适当发挥，提示词语供参考:

（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;

（3）词数80左右开头已给出，不计入总词数。

LiShuoisafive-year-oldboy.OneSundayafternoon,hismotherwasgoingWuhan

tohelppatientsthere.

参考答案笔试部分

VI.单项选择

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.Whenareyouarriving?I'11pickyouupthestation.

A.atB.toC.onD.off

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：你什么时候到，我将在车站接你。

考查地点介词。at在……，后接小地点；t。朝，向；。n在某物体表面上；off离开。根据

题干中"I'11pickyouup___thestation.w可知是说“我将在车站接你”，the

station车站，是小地点，其前用at。故选A。

2.Nancy,carrotsaregoodforeyes.Eatsome,please.

A.myB.yourC.herD.his

dark

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：南希，胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处。请吃一些。

考查物主代词。my我的；your你的;her她的;hisdarkeyes他的黑眼睛。根据空前的"Nancy,

carrotsaregoodfor”可知，这是对Nancy所说的话；根据空前的aregoodfor及空后

的eyes可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词，是说对“你的眼睛”有好处。故选B。

3.Itdark.ShallIturnonthelight?

A.getsB.gotC.isgettingD.was

getting

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：天正在变黑，我可以打开灯吗？

考查现在进行时。get变得。gets动词的第三人称单数；got动词的过去式；isgetting

现在进行时；wasgetting过去进行时。根据题干中“ShallIturnonthelight?”可知

是说话时天正在变黑，用现在进行时表示动态的变化。故选C。

4.yousmellsomethingburning?Goandseewhat,shappening.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：你能闻到烧焦的东西吗？去看看发生了什么。

考杳情态动词。Can能；May可以，与第二人称连用通常表祝福；Must必须；Need需要。根

据空后“yousmellsomethingburning你闻到烧焦的东西”可知，此处是说“能"can。

“你能闻到烧焦的东西吗”符合句意。故选A。

5.Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfronthe.

A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.

magazine

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在餐馆里，人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。

考查名词辨析。book书籍；menu菜单；newspaper报纸；magazine杂志。通过空前的“In

arestaurant在餐馆里”及"choosefoodanddrink选择食物”可知，此处是说从"菜单”

上选择食物。故选B。

6.Helenisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersareboth

married.

A.olderB.oldestC.youngerD.

youngest

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：Helen是她家里最年幼的人，她的两个姐姐都结婚了，

考查形容词的最高级。old年纪大的；young年幼的。根据题干中"inherfamily”可知是

最高级，又根据"hertwoeldersisters”指的是她的两个姐姐，由此可知她是最年幼的。

故选D。

7.Trainticketsonline.Itisconvenient.

A.soldB.weresoldC.aresoldD.have

sold

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：火车票在网上销售。它很方便。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，“火车票”和“销售”之间是被动关系，所以

用被动语态，故排除A、D；根据“Itisconvenient.”可知，时态为一般现在时，故选C。

8.Somevolunteersaregoingtothecentralpark.Let*sjointhem.

A.putupB.cleanupC.lookupD.giveup

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一些志愿者打算去清扫中央公园。让我们加入他们吧。

考查动词短语。putup张贴：cleanup清扫；lookup向上看，查阅；giveup放弃。根据

空后“thecentralpark”，结合选项可推出是说清扫中央公园，用cleanup符合题意。

故选B。

9.PmsogladthatInearlyhalfofthetestrow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.have

finished

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：我很高兴我现在已经完成了将近一半的考试。

考查动词时态。finish动词原形；finished动词过去式;willfinish一般将来时；have

finished现在完成时。根据句意可知，这里是过去的动作对现在造成的结果，所以用现在

完成时，故选及

10.Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon'tknow.

A.whathe*11doB.wherehe'11go

C.whenwe*11leaveD.whywe'11gothere

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的堂兄今天将会开车载我去学校，但是我不知道我们将什么时候出发。

考查宾语从句。whathe*1