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单元素养评价(一)Unit1
(120分钟150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
Text1
M:Anewfilmwillbeontonight.Willyougowithme?
W:Sorry,Ihavenotimeforfilmsordinnerout.Inowhavetoworryabout
theupcomingfinalexam.
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Havedinnerwiththeman.
C.Prepareforherfinalexam.
答案:C
Text2
M:That911befourpoundsfiftyforthisparcel.Ohdear!
W:Whatsthematter?
M:"You'veputstickytapealloverit.I'mafraidyou'11havetotakeitaway
andrepackit.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Atabank.
C.Atapostoffice.
答案:c
Text3
W:I,msorryIamlateforwork,MrSmith.Becausemyalarmclockdidn'twork
thismorning.
M:Thisisnotyourfirsttimethatyouhavebeenlate.Idon,thopeyouwill
haveoneasthis.Otherwiseyouwillbefiredfrommycompany.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandsalesman.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Teacherandstudent.
答案:B
Text4
W:Isthisyourlakehouse?Ipicturedsomethinglarger,likeahotel.
M:Sorrytodisappointyou.Ihaven,tbeenheresinceIwasachild.Ihavea
totallydifferentmemoryofit.
W:It'sfine.'Ithinkit'11begreatforthereunionifwecleanitupabit.
4.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutatfirst?
A.Theman'smemory.
B.Thesizeofthehouse.
C.Thecleanlinessofthehouse.
答案:C
Text5
M:Whydon,tyouandErvinjoinusfordinnertonight?Thefiveofushaven't
goneouttogetherforalongtime.
W:Ervinsaysit'salwaystoonoisytoenjoythemealatnightclubs.
M:Shallwegosomewherequiet?
5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Makeanapology.
B.Makeadecision.
C.Makeaninvitation.
答案:c
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text6
).
W:Couldyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesignofthenewadvertisement?
M:Vdbehappyto,butIreallyhavetogetthisreportdone.'MaybeAlanhas
somefreetime.
W:That'sright!Andhehassomebackgroundinadvertising.
M:Ijustsawhimcomebackfromhislunchbreak.f>Nowitwouldbeagoodtime
tocatchhim.
W:⑦Great!
6.What*stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Strangers.
答案:A
7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Writeareport.
B.LookforAlan.
C.Havelunch.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text7
M:Arewethere,yet?
W:No,GoogleMapssayswehaveanotherhourleft.
M:Anhour?We'vebeeninthecarfortwohours.Thisisterrible.
W:It'snotthatbad.ThereJsnotrafficandthecountrysideisbeautiful.Look
outofthewindow!
M:I,malsonotfeelingwell.Alltheseturnsaremakingmesick.
W:Doyouwantmetopulloversoyoucanwalkaround?
M:No,I'mjustgoingtoclosemyeyes.Doyouthinktherewillbeenoughbeds
atthehouse?
W:Yes,ofcourse.Mommadesuretorentaplacewiththreebedrooms.Wehave
tosharearoom,butithastwobeds.
M:Wehavetosharearoom?Wehaven'thadtodothatsincewewerekids.
W:It'11befun!
8.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthehouse?
A.Inonehour.B.Intwohours.
C.Inthreehours.
答案:A
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.
B.Motherandson.
C.Friends.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12题。
Text8
M:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMrSmith'ssecretary,please?
W:Yes.It'sMrSmith,ssecretaryspeaking.
M:Oh,hello,thisisMrGreen,sServiceinLondon.
W:WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:Well,mybossMrGreeniscomingouttoTokyointhefirstweekofDecember
andIwanttocheckwhetheryouknowheiscoming.
W:Ididalreadyknowaboutit.He'scomingfortheconference.
M:That'sright,andhewouldreallyliketotakeupMrSmith'soffertovisit
thefactory.
W:Whenwoulditsuityou?也TheconferencewillberunningfromTuesdayto
Thursday.
M:Er,well,eitherMondayorFridaywouldbegood.Whichdaydoyouthinkwould
bebetterforMrSmith?
W:Er,"asfarashe'sconcerned,Mondaywillbefine.
M:Oh,that'sgreat.
10.WhenwillMrGreencometoTokyo?
A.AtthebeginningofDecember.
B.InthemiddleofNovember.
C.InthelastweekofOctober.
答案:A
11.Howlongwilltheconferencelast?
A.Aweek.B.5days.C.3days.
答案:C
12.WhenwillMrGreenvisitthefactory?
A.Beforetheconference.
B.Duringtheconference.
C.Aftertheconference.
答案:A
听第9段材料,回答第13〜16题。
Text9
W:Whereareyouguysgoingforyourhoneymoon?
WedecidedonCancun,Mexico.
W:I'vebeentherebefore.It'sabigtouristplacesothereisaccessto
everything.
M:That'sgood.I'mlookingforwardtoourhoneymoon.Especiallyafterallthe
weddingplansIhadtodo.
W:Howlongareyougoingfor?
M:Wedecidedon6days.WeareleavingonSundayandreturningonSaturday.We
justbookedourflightandgotourroom.Everythingisset.
W:You'regoingtohavesomuchfun.Vmsojealous.
M:Bytheway,wheredoyouwanttogoforyourhoneymoonwhenyougetmarried?
W:SinceI'vebeentoMexicoandHawaiibefore,"IwanttogotoAustralia.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.It'salittleoutofourbudgetsowedidn,tevenconsider
Australia.
W:Fortheprice,Cancunisoneofthebest,sodon,thaveanyregrets.Itis
agreatplace.Sodoyouhavearidetotheairport?
M:埠lybrotherisgoingtodropusoff.
W:Lookslikeeverythingisset.""Justmakesuretotakeacamera.Iknowmany
peoplewhoforgottotakeacameraontheirhoneymoon.
M:Willdo.Thanks.
13.Wheredoesthemandecidetogo?
A.Miami,theUSA.
B.Cancun,Mexico.
C.Shanghai,China.
答案:B
14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoforherhoneymoon?
A.Australia.B.Mexico.C.Hawaii.
答案:A
15.Whowilldrivethemantotheairport?
A.Hisfather.B.Hissister.Hisbrother.
答案:C
16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?
A.Takeacamera.Buysomesouvenirs.
C.Bookaticket.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第17〜20题。
Text10
W:Wealllikeourparents,becausetheygiveustoomuchloveandcare.
NowI'dliketotalkaboutmydeardad.Mydadisa“MrMom”.Hewas50years
oldwhenIwasborn.Ididn'tknowwhyhewasathomeinsteadofMom,but⑱I
consideredmyselfveryluckybecauseIwastheonlyoneofmyfriendswhohaddad
around.
Daddidsomanythingsformeduringmyelementaryschoolyears."Heconvinced
theschoolbusdrivertopickmeupatourhouseinsteadoftheusualbusstoptwo
blocksaway.HealwayshadmylunchreadyformewhenIcamehome.
AsIgotalittleolderandtriedtogainmyindependence,Iwantedtomove
awayfromthose"childish“signsofhislove,buthewouldn,tgiveup.Inhigh
school1wasnolongerabletogohomeforlunch,soIbegantakingmyown.Dad
wouldgetupalittleearlierandprepareitforme.
However,whenIlefthomeforcollege,Imissedmydadeverydayafterschool.
2,,AtthattimeIcalledhimalot.Itdidn'tmatterwhathesaid;Ijustwanted
tohearhisvoice.
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Hermother.B.Ilerfriend.C.Herfather.
答案:C
18.Whydidthespeakerconsiderherselflucky?
A.Shewastheonlychildinherfamily.
B.Shehadherfatheraroundallthetime.
C.Herparentswerewealthy.
答案:B
19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?
A.Atthebusstoptwoblocksaway.
B.Neartheusualbusstop.
C.Besideherhouse.
答案:C
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Sheoftenmadecallstoherfatherincollege.
B.Shewasindependentinhighschool.
C.Sheusedtodothecookingforherfather.
答案:A
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021•南京高二检测)
WhileGoogle,BingandYahoodominate(居...之首)adultsearchenginechoices,
theyarenotalwaysthebestchoiceforstudents.Thesitesonthislistaregood
searchenginesthatstudentscanrelyon.
FactMonster
HomeworkhelpisalwaysonhandwithFactMonster(IHHEfactmonster,coni).
Itismainlyfitforstudentsagedfrom7to12.Therearealsoallkindsofgames,
spellingtestsandmoreforkidstoimprovetheirstudyandhavesomefun.
AskKids
AskKids(JHHKaskkids,coni)isagreatsiteforstudentstosafelyfindthe
informationtheyneedfromtheweb.Besidesbeingausefulandsafesearchengine,
AskKidsalsohasausefulpictureandvideosearchfunctionthatallowsstudents
tofindpicturesorvideosthatmaybeusefultotheirinformationsearch.
SortFix
SortFix(mw.sortfix.com)isoneoftheusefulsearchenginesforstudents
becauseitprovidesrelevant,organizedsearchresults.Itdoesthisbyanalyzing
thekeywordsinthesearchresults,andgivingthesearchertheabilitytofocus
on,orremove,certainkeywords.Itisausefulsearchengineifyouarenotsure
whatinformationyouwanttofind,orifyouaretiredoffindingirrelevant(不
相关的)resultsinyoursearches.
WolframAlpha
CreatedStephenWolfram,WolframAlpha(intw.wolframalpha,coni)cancalculate
thingsthatitwouldtakeahundredormoreindividualwebsitestodo.Itusesa
setofwaystoanswerquestionsdirectlythatyoutypeintothesearchbox,which
isdifferentfromotherwebsites.Youcanfindeverythingfromthenutritionalvalue
ofanappletothereal-timepositionoftheInternationalSpaceStation.Itisbest
suitedforolderstudents.
【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个对学生友好的搜索引擎,分别介绍了它
们各自的特点。
21.What'stheauthor?spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Torecommendfourusefulapps.
B.Toadvertisefourinterestingwebsites.
C.TolistthetopfourpopularwebsitesintheUS.
D.Tointroducefourstudent-friendlysearchengines.
【解析】选Do写作意图题。根据第一段WhileGoogle,BingandYahoodominate...
studentscanrelyon.可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍四个对学生友好的搜索引
擎。故选D。
22.Ifyoukeepgettingtheresultsyoudon'twant,whichwillyouprobablyuse?
A.FactMonster.B.AskKids.
C.SortFix.D.WolframAlpha.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据SortFix部分中Itdoesthisbyanalyzingthekeywords...
resultsinyoursearches.可知,如果你一直得到你不想要的结果,你可能会使用
SortFixo故选C。
23.What'sspecialaboutWolframAlpha?
A.Itoffersanswersdirectly.
B.Itprovidesgamesforkids.
C.Itfocusesonsolvingmathsproblems.
D.Itisintendedforastronomyenthusiasts.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据WolframAlpha部分中Itusesasetofwaystoanswer
questionsdirectlythatyoutypeintothesearchbox,whichisdifferentfromother
websites.可知,WolframAlpha特别之处是它直接给出问题的答案。故选A。
B
(2021•南通高二检测)
Amum-of-two,CherishReardon,wasbul1ied(欺凌)throughoutherteenageyears
andstruggledwithanxietyforyears.InMarch2017,Cherishwasstrugglingtoadapt
tolifeasastay-at-homemumwhenshestartedexploringwaysshecouldworkfor
herself.Cherishsaid,“Iameagertoworkthroughthewebsiteathome.Itisa
goodwaytoavoidajobinterview!”
Immediately,Cherishtriedgoingintofashion.Shefirstfocusedon
vintage-inspired(复古风的)dresses.InordertogetherPopsyClothingstarted
online,Cherishhadtoputallsavingsintothebusinessandturnedtofamilyfor
extrabacking-shemanagedtoraise£10,000.
Inthefirstfewmonths,Cherishwouldonlysellafewintheonlinemarketplace.
Butsoonsherealizedthatmumslikeherselfweretheonesbuyingintothebrand
andNOTthe16-year-oldgirlswhatshehadexpected.AlongwiththeEtsyshopand
website,themum-of-twosetupawebpagecalledFrocks&Friendstosharefashion
tips.Cherishsaid,“Nowweaskmycustomerswhatsortofprintedcloththeylike
best.Ifeellikeitistheirideaaswellasours.”
Lastyear,PopsyClothingturnedoveralmost£1,000,000,appearingonGok
Wan'sFashionRoadshow.In2019,thebusinesssold33,200dressesandPopsyhas
nowbranchedoutintokidsclothingandtights.Describinghowherbusinesshas
helpedheranxiety,Cherishsaid,“Anxietyisalwaysgoingtobewithmetoacertain
degree,but.IthinkI'velearnthowtomanageitandI'vegotsupportofmanyother
women.KnowingthatI'mnotaloneandotherpeoplestrugglewithitaswell,that
hasbeenamazing.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了怀尔德•里尔登因为在十几岁的时候一直受到
欺负,多年来一直在焦虑中挣扎,后来她开始探索为自己工作的方式,于是她创建了网售
服装品牌PopsyClothing,并取得了巨大成功。
24.WhatisthenameoftheclothingbrandofCherish?
A.Etsy.B.PopsyClothing.
C.Frocks&Friends.D.FashionRoadshow.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的InordertogetherPopsyClothing...managed
toraise£10,000.及最后一段中的Lastyear,PopsyClothing...GokWan'sFashion
Roadshow.可知,Cherish的服装品牌是PopsyClothing。故选B。
25.WhydidCherishavoidajobinterview?
A.Tolookafterherchildrenathome.
B.Tocreateherownbusinessattentively.
C.Tosetherfreefromsufferinganxiety.
D.Toescapefacingothersduetoheranxiety.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段Amum-of-two,CherishReardon,wasbullied...
avoidajobinterview!可知,作为两个孩子的母亲,Cherish认为通过这个网站在家
和女儿们一起工作是避免面试的好方法。由此可知,Cherish避免面试是因为她的焦虑,她
逃避见到别人。故选D。
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCherish?
A.Ambitiousanddetermined.
B.Confidentandhumorous.
C.Experiencedandsensitive.
D.Generousandimaginative.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的InordertogetherPopsyClothing...managed
toraise£10,000.可知,为了让她的PopsyClothing在网上上线,Cherish不得不把
所有的积蓄投入到生意中,并向家人寻求额外的支持一一她设法筹集了1万英镑。由此推知,
Cherish是一个有抱负、有决心的人。故选A。
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Cherishhasbeensufferingfromanxietyalot.
B.Cherishhasmanagedtohandleherlifeandwork.
C.Manywomenintheworldhaveanxietydisorders.
D.Customershavetaughtherhowtocureherillness.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Anxietyisalwaysgoingtobewithme...
amazing.可推知,Cherish已经学会如何处理她的生活和工作。故选B。
C
(2021•青岛高二检测)
Tostayhealthyandfit,Chinesestudentsdogroupexerciseseverydayatschool.
Mostofyouprobablydothesamesetofexercises.Butsomeschoolexerciseshave
grownpopularon!ineduetotheirlocalandinnovativedesigns.
SinginginSichuandialectswithenergeticmovementsanduniquemask-changing
isnotjustaSichuanOperaperformance.It'stheroutineexerciseforstudents
ofMianyangForeignLanguagesExperimentalSchoolinSichuanprovince.
“SichuanOperaisalocalopera,anditisnowfacingagapininheritance
(传承).Therefore,wecooperatedwithMianyangIntangibleCulturalHeritageCenter
tocreateasimpleandeasy-to-learnSichuanOperaexercise,“saidShenJunhua,
whoisinchargeoforganizingtheschool'sexercisebetweenclasses.
AccordingtoShen,thisnewtypeofexercisehasbeenpracticedsince2017
andhasbeenpopularamongstudents.Whenstudentsenroll(入学),theywillspend
severalweekspracticingit.Atpresent,almostallofthestudentsandteachers
havemasteredit.
“Infact,wehadhardlyheardofSichuanOperabeforeteacherstaughtushow
todotheSichuanOperaexercise,“saidLiYangwen,14,aneighthgradestudent
whoalsojoinedtheschoolJsSichuanOperacluboutofinterest."It'svery
differentfromnormalexercises.Afterpracticingit,wefounditverybeautiful
andbecameinterestedinit.Now,almostallofthestudentslookforwardtoour
dailyexercisetimeandfeelexcitedtodoit.”
“Bycombiningoperawithdailyexercise,thedailyclassactivityallows
studentstoperceiveandunderstandSichuanOperaysculturev,Shensaid.uAfter
yearsofcontinuousefforttospreadtheseedsoftraditionalculture,theyounger
generationisfinallycatchingon.”
【文章大意】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了为保持身体健康,中国学生每天都会进行团体锻
炼,一些学校的锻炼由于其本地特色和创新性在网上受到欢迎,这其中包括四川省绵阳外
语实验学校的川剧表演操。
28.WhatdostudentsinShen'sschooldoduringthegroupexercise?
A.Theydonormalexercise.
B.TheysingpopsongsinSichuandialects.
C.Theydomask-changinginaSichuanOperaperformance.
D.TheycombinegroupexercisewithSichuanOpera.
【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据第三段的“wecooperatedwith...organizingthe
schoolJsexercisebetweenclasses.”可知,在团体锻炼中,学生们将团体锻炼与川剧
结合起来。故选D。
29.Whydotheyadoptthenewtypeofexercise?
A.Toattractnewstudentstotheschool.
B.Toinheritlocalculture.
C.Tocreateaneasy-to-learnexercise.
D.Tomaketheschool'sgroupexercisepopular.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段的"SichuanOperaisalocalopera,anditis
nowfacingagapininheritance.”可知,他们采用这种新型锻炼方式是为了传承当
地文化。故选B。
30.Howdoteachersandstudentsreacttothegroupexercise?
A.Calm.B.Indifferent.
C.Enthusiastic.D.Uninterested.
【解析】选Co推理判断题。根据第四段的“AccordingtoShen,thisnewtypeof
exercise...havemasteredit.”可知,师生对新型锻炼方法充满了热情。故选C。
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Shen'scontinuouseffortishighlypraised.
B.Theyoungergenerationwillhaveastrongerbody.
C.Thestudentscanbetterunderstandtheirlocalculture.
D.Studentshelptospreadtheseedsoftraditionalculturetoyoungergeneration.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的^Bycombiningoperawithdailyexercise...
finallycatchingon.”可知,通过将歌剧与日常锻炼相结合可以使学生感知并理解川剧
的文化而且经过多年的不懈努力,年轻一代开始感知和理解传统文化。故选C。
D
(2021•启东高二检测)
Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoan
industrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyofftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlike
anotheropportunisticinnovation,it'sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.
Themedianincome(中位收入)recordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout
$63,000in2018.TikTokerscanmakeanywherefrom$50,000to$150,000foraTikTok
brandpartnership,andTikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,
000amonth-$360,000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaveragepersontrying
tofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheads,simplybypostinga15-second
video.
Thisismadinmorewaysthanone.Notonlyisitanoverpaid“job”,it
promotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.Manyof
thesefamousTikTokersarestillteens,andtheeffectsoffameatsuchanearly
stageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalillness.Teensbetween
theagesof13and17makeup27%ofTikTokviewers,whocanbeeasilyinfluenced
bywhattheyarewatching.Theycanputafalsesenseofself-valueintowhothey
lookuptoandwhattheyrepresent:money,fame,beingconsideredconventionally
attractive.
WhileTikTokhasbecomeagreattoolformarketing,it'simportantto
understandhowthiscontentaffectsyoungviewers.Ifwe'reconstantlyconsuming
contentthatshowsusallweneedtodotobesuccessfulisbeconventionally
attractiveandposta15-secondvideofeaturinganewdance,itwillchallengeour
knowledgeofwhatreallymakessomeonesuccessfulandwillinturnaffectour
individualworkethics(伦理).Whataboutthepeoplewhomissbirthdaysandfamily
holidaysduetotheirjobsandaren,tgettingpaidnearlyasmuchastheseTikTokers?
RichardColyer,presidentandcreatorofMetaphor,Inc.,hadhisownview
onthisissue.
“Itsoundsgreatthatkidscanmakemoneyfordoingthelatestdancemoves
ina15-secondvideo,butweshouldfeedthemindsofkidsandnotjusttheirbank
accounts.TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.Moneyaloneisnotgood,technology-
aloneisnotgoodandconnectednesscanbebadifit'sonlyonline.»
Again,asafellowconsumerofTikTok,IdoenjoytheappwhenIhavesome
timetokillandneedagoodlaugh.I'mnotagainstsomeonemakingalivingon
entertainment,butwhatdoesgettingfamousofa15-secondvideoteachyoungpeople?
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍当今社交媒体平台已经从一种保持联系的方式转
变为一种连孩子都可以通过发帖赚钱的行业,然而过早接触可能会在以后的生活中产生问
题。
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?
A.Socialnetworking.
B.Makingmoneyonsocialmedia.
C.AjobofferedbyTikTok.
D.StayingconnectedtotheInternet.
【解析】选Bo词义猜测题。根据文章第一段画线词前句"Socialmediaplatformshave
transformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmake
moneyofftheirposts.可猜测,this指代的是在社交媒体上赚钱。故选B。
33.WhichisthepossibleinfluenceofTikTokonitsyoungusers?
A.Theytendtoliveanadultlifetoosoon.
B.Theyareforcedtopayforcertainservices.
C.Theymayabandonothersocialmedia.
D.Theyarelikelytodevelopfalsevalues.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Theycanputafalsesenseofself-value...
conventionallyattractive.”可知,TikTok可能让孩子们形成错误的价值观。故选D。
34.WhatcanweinferfromRichardColyer'scomments?
A.TikTokcanbeapositiveinfluenceifteensemployitwisely.
B.YoungTikTokersshouldbebannedformmakingmoney.
C.ItisbettertoinvolveeducationoninvestmentinTikTokvideos.
D.Contentsofvideosneedcheckingbeforetheirreleaseonline.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段aTikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.
可知,RichardColyer认为如果青少年明智地使用TikTok,它可以产生积极的影响。故选
Ao
35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SayNotoTikTok.
B.JoinYoungTikTokers
C.TikTok—AMineofMoney
D.AJobVSAnEntertainment
【解析】选Do标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段"I'mnotagainstsomeonemakinga
living...teachyoungpeople?”以及第四段“Whataboutthepeople...these
TikTokers?”及全文内容可知,本文主要是工作与娱乐的抉择问题。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
(2021•南通高二检测)
Therearenowlotsofproductsandservicesonthemarket.36Itisvital,
therefore,foracompanytodistinguishitselffromitscompetitorsbyhavinga
strongcompanyimagewhichisimmediatelyrecognizable.
Logosarepartofthisimage.37Thelogoestablishesavisualidentity
forthecompany,justasdifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleexpresstheiridentity-
throughhairstylesandclothes.Allgroupsfromallculturesandthroughouttheages
haveusedcolorsandsymbolstoshowtheiridentity.
38Somecolorsmaybeconnectedwithcoldnessinonecultureandwithwarmth
inanother.Somecolorsrepresentlifeinoneculturebutdeathinanother.
Internationalcompanieshave,thereforetomakesurethattheirlogoswillnotbe
misunderstoodindifferentcountries.
Thelogosoflargeinternationalcompaniesareinstantlyrecognizable
throughouttheworld.OneofthemostfamouslogosisthatofCoca-Cola.Thedesign
ofthewords“Coca-Cola“hasnotchangedsince1886,althoughthesurroundingdesign
hasbeenchangedfromtimetotime.Manycompanieshaveovertheyears,renewedtheir
logos.39
Logosareusedonpackagingandbrochuresaswellasontheproductitself.
Theymayalsoappearinnewspapersorontelevisionaspartofanadvertisingcampaign.
40Thelogohelpstopromotethisimageandtofixitinthemindsofthecustomers.
Logos,therefore,needtobeoriginalandtohaveimpactandstyle.
A.Companiesneedtohaveastrongcorporateidentity.
B.Indifferentcultures,differentcolorscarrydifferentmeanings.
C.Colorsandsymbols,differentinmeanings,helpidentifyacompany.
D.Manyofthemaresimilarincontentthoughproducedbydifferentcompanies.
E.Theyaresymbolswhichoftenincludeanameorinitialstoidentifyacompany.
F.So,theycanbetterfitinwithcontemporarydesignandpresentmorepowerful
images.
G.Inthisway,theyareeasiertobedistinguishedfromthoseofthecompeting
companies.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲的是标志对公司的影响与重要性。
36.【解析】选D。前一句话讲到了市场上有很多产品与服务项目,后文提到需要用可识别
的一个东西来区分自己和别的竞争者,也就是说在产品与服务项目也就是内容方面,各种
公司都比较类似。所以D项“它们中很多尽管由不同的公司生产,但在内容方面是类似的”
符合语境,故选D。
37.【解析】选E。前一句话提到标志是形象的一部分,后一句话提到标志可以为公司建立
视觉识别(visualidentity),所以标志可以帮助识别一个公司,E项“这些标志包含能够
辨别一家公司的名字或者首字母”符合语境,E项
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