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Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.
SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Learninggoals1.Keywords&phrases:meat,whatsize,whatkindof2.Keysentences:(1)--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike--I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.(2)--Whatsizewouldyoulike--I'dlikealargebowl.(3)Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggnoodles3.Countablenounsanduncountablenouns.4.TolearntoorderfoodandknowChinesefoodculture.WhatkindofnoodlesaretheySpecialsinanoodlehousewithtomatonoodleswith
eggschickennoodleswithcabbagebeefnoodleswithcarrotsmuttonnoodleswith
carrotstomatoandeggnoodleschickenandcabbagenoodlesbeefandcarrotnoodlesmuttonandcarrotnoodlesWarmingup--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike--I’dlike…noodles,please.--Whatsizewouldyoulike--I’dlikea…one,please.Let’stalkMake
conversationswithyourpartneraccordingtothemenu.WhatkindofnoodlesdoyoulikeI’dlikebeefnoodles,please.WhatsizedoyouwantI’dlikeasmallbowl.MeatfriedbeefwithpotatoesgongbaochickenVegetbalesmapotofufriedcabbageStaplestomatoandeggricebeefandtomatonoodlesSoupsRussianbeefsoupsweetcorneggsoupDrinksorangejuicegreenteaWhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.Whatsizewouldyoulike?I’dlikealargebowl,please.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?Yes,please.Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggsoup?No,thereisn’tany./No,there’snomeat.GrammarFocusI'd=IwouldShe'd=ShewouldCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountableanduncountablenounsbowls,apples,carrots,oranges,strawberriesbeef,meat,milk,mutton,waterchicken,salad,ice-cream,cabbage,cakeGrammarFocusCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountableanduncountablenounsbowlorangemeatbeefcabbagecakeapplecarrotstrawberrymilkchickenice-creamwatermuttonsalad判断下列名词可数还是不可数:glasscabbageCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountableanduncountablenounsbowl,chicken,apple,beef,meat,ice-cream,milk,mutton,carrot,orange,water,strawberry,salad,cabbage,cakebowl,apple,carrot,orange,strawberrybeef,meat,milk,mutton,waterchicken,salad,ice-cream,cabbage,cake将方框中的单词进行分类GrammarFocusCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountableanduncountablenounsbowls,apples,carrots,oranges,strawberriesbeef,meat,milk,mutton,waterchicken,salad,ice-cream,cabbage,cake可数名词和不可数名词在概念上有什么区别?可数名词有复数形式;不可数名词没有复数形式。可数名词与不可数名词区别可数名词不可数名词定义直接可用数目进行计算的名词,如pear、cup不能直接用数目进行计算的名词,如water、milk特点有单、复数形式,如anapple、twoapples没有复数形式,如somebread表达可以直接用a/an或具体数词来修饰,如anegg、twodesks不能直接用a/an或具体数词来修饰;表示确切数量时,用“量词+of+不可数名词”,如aglassofwater谓语选择作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数要和主语保持一致;多个单数可数名词并列作主语,谓语动词用复数形式单独作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;当“量词+of+不可数名词”这一结构作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数要和量词保持一致可数名词与不可数名词的区别名词的数<一>可数名词(1)特点:有单复数之分,可以用a/an修饰,也可用some,many,alotof,lotsof,afew等修饰。abook一本书anapple一个苹果someactors一些演员afewstudents几个学生语法详解可数名词与不可数名词类别构成方法示例一般情况加-sbed-beds以s、x、ch、sh等结尾的词加-esbus-busesbox-boxeswatch-watchesbrush-brushes以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-esbaby-babies以f、fe结尾的词把f、fe变为v再加-esleaf-leavesknife-knives直接加-sroof-roofs可数名词的复数变化规则妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌;躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life),半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。(2)名词变复数的规则变化①一般名词后加s。noodle→noodles面条②以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾加-es。box→boxes盒子③以“辅音字母+y”结尾,把-y变成-i再加-es。city→cities城市④部分以-f或-fe结尾,改-f或-fe为-v再加-es。life→lives生命leaf→leaves树叶⑤以-o结尾,有生命加-es,无生命加-s。
potato→potatoes土豆
photo→photos照片可数名词与不可数名词可数名词的复数变化规则注意:(1)单复数同形的名词:sheep、deer(鹿)、works(工厂)、goods(商品)等。(2)只有复数形式的名词:trousers、pants、shorts等。(3)以单数形式表示复数意义的名词:people、police、family等。(4)部分表示“某国人”的名词:①Chinese、Japanese、Swiss三国人单复数同形,不需加-s。②Englishman、Frenchman、Dutchman的复数形式要把man变为men。Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.—Wouldyoulikesth.?—Yes,please.(肯定回答)—No,thanks.(否定回答)—Wouldyouliketodosth.?—Sure,I’dlove/liketo.(肯定回答)—Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t./I’dlove/liketo,but...(否定回答)特殊疑问词(组)+wouldyoulike?特殊疑问词(组)+wouldyouliketo...?wouldlike的常用句型GrammarFocusWhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.Whatsizewouldyoulike?I’dlikealargebowl,please.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?Yes,please.I’d=IwouldShe’d=Shewouldwouldlike表达什么意思?可以缩写吗?Observethischart.wouldlike愿意,语气委婉、正式。wouldlike可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化;与人称代词连用时,would可缩写为“’d”。wouldlikewouldlike意为“愿意;喜欢”,与want意义相近,但比want语气更委婉、更正式。wouldlike可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化;与人称代词连用时,would可缩写为“d”。wouldlikesth.wouldlikesth.喜欢/想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.(not)todosth.想要某人(不)做某事I
somemilktodrink.我想喝点牛奶。I
beagreatwriter.我想成为一名伟大的作家。I
bemorecarefulwhenyoudrive.
我希望你开车时能更加小心。GrammarFocuswouldlikewouldliketowouldlikeyoutowouldlike的疑问句及其答语Wouldyoulike
sth.?你想要…吗表征求意见。肯定:Yes,
please.否定:No,
thanks.Wouldyoulike
todosth.?你想做某事吗?表征求意见。肯定:Yes,I’d
like/loveto.否定:Sorry,
but.../I’dloveto,
but...Whatwouldyoulike(todo)?你想要(做)什么?表示询问。回答:I’dlike
(to)...—Wouldyoulikesometea你想要一些茶吗?—Yes,please./No,thanks.好的,谢谢。/不用,谢谢。—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme你想和我一起去游泳吗?—Yes,I’dloveto./I’dloveto,butI’mverybusy.—Whatwouldyouliketodo你想做什么?—I’dliketovisitHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.我想参观港珠澳大桥。3aCompletetheconversationbelow.1.MayIhaveyourorder?___2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?___3.Wehavebeef,chicken,mutton,cabbage,potato,tomato…___4.Yes,therearesomecarrots.___5.Sure.Whatsizewouldyoulike?___6.Wehavelarge,mediumandsmallbowls.___a.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?b.Oh,amediumbowl,please.c.OK,I’dlikethemuttonnoodlesthen.d.I’dlikesomenoodles,please.e.Whatsizesdoyouhave?f.Arethereanyvegetablesinthemuttonnoodles?dafebc3bWritequestionsandanswersusingthewordsinbrackets.1.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike(kind)__________________________________________________(chicken/beef/tomatoes)2.______________________________________________(size)_____________________________________________(medium)3.___________________________________(any/cabbage/beefnoodles)________________________________________________(no)I’dlikethechicken/beefnoodleswithtomatoes.WhatsizewouldyoulikeIsthereanycabbageinthebeefnoodlesI’dlikeamediumbowlofnoodles.No,thereisn’tanycabbage.Workinsmallgroups.Whowouldlikethefoodbelow?Writetheirnamesonthecardsabovethefood.3cAnna,whatwouldyouliketoeatI’dlikebeefandcarrotnoodles.Makeareportabouttheirchoiceinyourgroup.Inourgroup,SallyandTomwouldlikesomehamburgers.AnnaandJimwouldliketomatoandeggrice.Nobodywouldlikepotatosalad....1.I’dlikesometomatoesandmutton.wouldlike意为“想,想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。wouldlike可用于任何人称,且没有人称和数的变化,肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为’d。肯定句:主语+wouldlike…否定句:主语+wouldnotlike…一般疑问句:Would+主语+like…特殊疑问句:疑问词+would+主语+like…LanguagePoints①wouldlikesth.表示“想要某物”。Iwouldlikeacupoftea.我想要一杯茶。I’dlikeasmallbowlofsoup.我想要一小碗汤。②wouldliketodosth.表示“想要做某事”。Iwouldliketogoshopping.我想要去购物。She’dliketoplaytennis.她想要去打网球。③wouldlikesb.todosth.表示“想要某人做某事”。Myfatherwouldlikemetogohomeearly.我爸爸想要我早点回家。LanguagePoints④Wouldyoulikesome…你想要一些……吗?该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用Yes,please,否定回答常用No,thanks.需要注意的是在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答。—Wouldyoulikesomeapples你想要一些苹果吗?—Yes,please./No,thanks.是的,我想要。/不,谢谢。⑤Wouldyouliketo…你愿意去做……吗?该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请,其中like可用love替换。—Wouldyoulike/lovetoplayfootballwithme你想要和我一起踢足球吗?—Yes,I’dlike/loveto./I’dlike/loveto,butI’mtoobusy.是的,我非常愿意。/我非常愿意,但我太忙了。LanguagePoints一、单项选择Therearesome________and________inthefridge(冰箱).
A.tomatos;milk
B.tomatos;milksC.tomatoes;milk
D.tomatoes;milks2.—Whatwouldyoulike____foryourmumonMother’sDay—Adress.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buysExercises3.Thereis____breadathome.Wouldyoupleaseget____forusA.no;someB.not;someC.few;someD.little;any4.Thereisn'tany________inthebowl.
A.noodles
B.dumplings
C.rice
D.eggs5.—Wouldyouliketotravelwithmeafterthisexam—_______.Ican’twait.A.That’sallrightB.OfcoursenotC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.WhatapityI’dlikenoodleswith_________(potato)andbeef.There_________(be)somechickeninthebowl.Wehavedifferent_________(kind)ofspecials.I’dlikechickenand_________(cabbage)noodles.Therearemany_________(carrot)inthesoup.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空12345potatoesiskindscarrotscabbageExercisesI’dlikeamediumbowl.(改为一般疑问句)________you______amediumbowlThey’dlikenoodleswithb
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