四川省仁寿一中北校区2024-2025学年高一英语12月月考试题

PAGEPAGE13四川省仁寿一中北校区2024-2025学年高一英语12月月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillPeterdolater?A.Takeabath. B.Dothelaundry. C.Makeacall.2.WhereisTina?A.Inthepark. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthebedroom.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Jennyneedslesstimetodoit.B.Jennyneedsonehourtodoit.C.Therestdon’twanttodoit.4.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Abluesweater. B.Apurplesweater. C.Abluecoat.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Countnumbers. B.Trysomepills. C.Listentosomerockmusic.其次节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthenewsabout?A.Amatch. B.Aparty. C.Aconcert.7.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Dosomeshopping. B.GotoHelen’sPark. C.Preparesomefood.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelefthercarunlocked.B.Shewenttoworkbybustoday.C.ShelosthercarinLudlowStreet.9.Whendidthewomanstartherworktoday?A.Ateight. B.Atnine. C.Atten.10.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Inagarage. B.Atthepolicestation. C.Inacompany.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisMikegoingtodo?A.Gohome. B.Visithiscousin. C.Gotothehospital.12.Whichbuscan’tMiketake?A.TheNo.21bus. B.TheNo.812bus. C.TheNo.821bus.13.HowwillMikegettherefinally?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s8:50. B.It’s9:00. C.It’s9:10.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisill. B.Sheispatient. C.Sheisfeelingbetter.16.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Takeadayoff. B.Gotothehospital. C.Stayforamoment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidTomasleavehiscar?A.Nearasquare. B.Ataparkingplace. C.Inanarrowstreet.18.WhendidTomasarrive?A.At4:20. B.At4:40. C.At5:00.19.WherewasTomas’scarwhenhefoundit?A.Behindalargerone. B.Beforealargerone. C.Bythedentist’s.20.WheredidTomasputhiskeys?A.Inhispocket. B.Inhiscar. C.Inhisbag.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。ANotriptoChicagoiscompletewithoutavisittotheArtInstitute,whichisthesecondlargestartmuseuminthenation.Openinghours:Mon-Wed&Fri-Sun,10:30am-5pm;Thu,10:30am-8pm;closedonNewYear’sDay,Thanksgiving,andChristmasDay.Highlights:●

TheModernWingcontainscontemporary（当代的）masterpiecesbyDali,Matisse,Miro,Picasso,Pollock,andWarhol.●

Viewoneoftheworld’sfinestImpressionistcollections,includingmasterpiecesbyMonet,Degas,Renoir,Seurat,Gauguin,andVanGogh.●

ThorneMiniatureRoomsofferadetailedviewofEuropeanhomesfromthe16thcentury

throughthe1930sandAmericanhomesfromthe17thcenturyto1940.●

Thepastreturnsasover550worksfrom4,000yearsofartcometogetherinOfGodsandGlamour,locatedinthebeautifulnewMaryandMichaelJaharisGalleriesofGreek,Roman,andByzantineArt.Adviceforvisitors:●

Freeguidedtoursareavailabledailyatnoon.●

Freeart-makingactivitiesareavailableforchildreneachweekendfrom11amto2pm.●

VisittheFamilyRoomintheRyanEducationCenter,opendailyfrom10:30am–5pm,andintroduceyourchildtothemuseum’scollectionswithavarietyofhands-onactivities.Assemble(组装)puzzlesbasedonmasterpiecesyou’llseeinthegalleries,buildarchitecturalwonderswithcolorfulblocks,andlearnaboutartthroughstoriesandgamesatCuriousCorner.●

CheckouttheLion’sTrialtourforchildrenages5-10.Thistourisespeciallydesignedfortheyoungpeopleinyourgroup!Don’tmissit!Gettingthere:Youcantakethefollowbuses:1,3,4,6,7,14,26,28,126,143.21.TheArtInstituteofChicagocanbevisitedon____________.A．ChristmasDay B．NewYear’sDayC．IndependenceDay D．ThanksgivingDay22.WhoseworkscanyouseeintheImpressionistcollections?A．Picasso’sB．Monet’sC．Pollock’s D．Warhol’s23.AtCuriousCorner,childrencan____________.A．takepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesB．jointheLion’sTrailtourC．enjoyfreeart-makingactivitiesD．getfreeguidanceBItravelalotinmywork，andwhatIdislikeaboutmyjobiseatingalone．Italwaysmakesmefeellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.So,roomserviceforseveralnightswasabetterchoiceforme．AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsatahotelinHouston,however,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Althoughtherestaurantopenedat6：30,Iarrivedat6：25.Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmadeacomment（评论）aboutmy"beingtherereallyearly".Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.HethenseatedmeatalovelytableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile.Iwasglad!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthiscareergoalsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadn'tenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After15minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefrontdesk,hestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.Thenanotherwaitercameoutofthekitchenandhadawonderfulchatwithme.BeforeIleftthatnight,someotherwaiters,eventhecook,hadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwithme!WhenIaskedformybillaboutonehourlater,allthepeoplewhohadsatdownwithmecameoverinabiggrouptomytableandpresentedmewitharedrose.AndIcried!Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautifulexperience.24.Thereasonwhytheauthorhatedtoeatinthehotelrestaurantisthattheauthordidn'tlike_________.A.thediscomfortcausedbyeatingaloneB.beingdisturbedbythenoisesaroundC.meetingstrangersintherestaurantD.beingpointedatorlaughedat25.Howdidthewaiterfeelwhenhesawtheauthorcomeinat6:25?A.Dissatisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.D.Angry.26．From

the

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can

learn

that

the

waiter

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the

front

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A.knew

how

to

attract

more

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his

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B.found

it

hard

to

balance

his

work

and

his

family

C.was

getting

tired

of

his

present

job

D.had

never

had

such

a

chance

to

talk

about

his

worries

27．The

author

wants

to

tell

us

that__________

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A.people

are

actually

all

lonely

in

their

own

way

B.restaurants

should

put

the

need

of

customers

first

C.the

kindness

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can

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you

less

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D.restaurants

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people．CTheTop4LiesGirlsHear1.“You'llneverbegoodatmath.”It'sgenerallyacceptedthatboysaregoodatmathwhilegirlsaren't.Thefactisthatitisn'ttrue—atleast,itdoesn'thavetobe.Whengirlsreachtheirteens，mostofthemlosetheirinterestinmath.They'retryingtoberegardedasfemale(女性)．Theywanttostayawayfromthingsthatareboythings,andmathisstillconsideredaboything.Mathclassishard,butifyougaveitachanceyoucouldbegreatatmath,especiallybeacuseyouareagirl.2.“Beingskinnyisgood,andhowyoudietisyourbusiness.”Lotsofwebsitestellvisitorsthatlosinginterestineatingisabeautifulthing.These“skinnyisbetter”sitesarelying.Losinginterestineatingisadisease,notafashionstatement.Itcankillyou.3.“Youdon'tdeservetomakeasmuchmoneyasaguy.”It'ssaidthatin2002womenwhoworkfull-timeearnabout23percentlessthanguysearn.Onceyouseerealwomensucceedingincooljobs,you'lltrulygetthatyou'reworthjustasmuchas—ormorethananyguys.4.“Caffeine(咖啡因)willhelpyoustudybetter.”Caffeinatedsoftdrinkshavelongbeenadvertisedasmust-haveswhenyouhavetoworkveryhard.Butifyouwanttodoyourbodyabigfavor,you'dbettergiveupcaffeinealtogether.Whydogirlslosetheirinterestinmath?A．Becausetheydon'trealizetheimportanceofmath.B．Becausemathclassistoohardforgirls.C．Becausetheyaren'tinterestedinthethingswhichareconsideredboythings.D．Becausegirlsarenotascleverasboys.Theword“skinny”means________.A．prettyB．strongC．tallD．slimSupposingin2002amanearns$20,000,howmuchwillawomanwhodoingthesamejobprobablyget?A．$10,000B．$15,000C．$20,000D．$25,00031.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A．GirlssometimesdobetterthanboysinmathB．Beingskinnyisgoodforgirls’health.C．Girlscanearnasmuchmoneyasboysdo.D．Caffeinecanmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.DSmokingisharmful.Butassoonasyouquitthehabit,everythingwillbeOK,right?Wrong.Newresearchhasfoundthatevenifyougiveupsmoking,thedamageithasdonetoyourgenes(基因)willstaythereforamuchlongertime.Intheresearch,ateamofUSscientistsstudiedthebloodof16,000people.Amongthem,someweresmokers,someusedtosmoke,andtherestwerenon-smokers.Scientistscomparedtheirgenesandfoundthatmorethan7,000genesofsmokershadchanged--anumberthatisone-thirdofknownhumangenes.AccordingtoNBCNews,bothheartdiseaseandcancerarecausedbygeneticchanges.Somepeoplemayhavehadthechangeswhentheywereborn,butmostpeoplegetthemintheirday-to-dayliveswhiledoingthingslikesmoking.Whenyoustopsmoking,alotofthesegeneswillreturntonormalwithinfiveyears.Thismeansyourbodyistryingtoheal(治愈)itselfoftheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Butthechangesinsomeofthegenesstayforlonger.Theycanstayforaslongas30years,It’salmostlikeleavingafootprintonwetcement(水泥)--itwillalwaysbethere,evenwhenyou’vewalkedawayandwhenthecementbecomesdry.Althoughthestudyresultsmaymakepeopleunhappy,thereisabrightside:thefindingscouldhelpscientistsinventmedicinetotreatgeneticdamagecausedbysmokingorfindwaystotellwhichpeoplehaveheartdiseaseorcancerrisks.32.ThefunctionofParagraph1isto_________.A.giveanexampleB.introducethetopicofthepassageC.makeanargumentD.showthemainideaofthepassage33.Mostgeneticchangeshappenbecauseof___________.A.people’sconditionatbirthB.environmentalpollutionC.people’sbadlivinghabitD.heartdiseaseandcancer34.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6refersto__________.A.thefootprintB.thecementC.theharmfuleffectD.thegeneticchange35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefindingsarethefruitofmorethanthreeyears’research.B.Thefindingshelptofindcuresforgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking.C.Thefindingsofferevidencethatadamagedgenecanhealitself.D.Thefindingshavepreventedmorepeoplefromstartingsmoking其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(将选项涂在答题卡相应的71-75题）TheBenefitofKeepingaJournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.36.*Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?37ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.*Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegot.38.Youcanusetheideastopushyourselfforward.*39.Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.*Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.40.Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.ItallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertimeD.JustusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewithE.HerearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournalF.ThinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotherideaG.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeopleenjoytakingtripsbythemselves.Unluckily,theydonotalwayshavethebest__41__.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.Takingagrouptourisawisechoiceforpeopleto__42__themselves.First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes,sopeopledon’thaveto__43__wheretheyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Theycanjust__44__andenjoytheirtrip.__45__,myfamilyoncetookagrouptourtoChina.Thetravelagency(旅行社)__46__everythingforus.Wejustlookedattheschedulethetravelagencyhad__47__andfollowedit.Thankstothetravelagency,wehada__48__trip.Thismadethings__49__onmyfathersincehedidn’thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonextand__50__atnight．Another__51__ofgrouptoursisthattheyallowpeopletocommunicatewithoneanotherwhiletraveling．Travelersareabletodevelop__52__withpeopletheywouldneverhavemet__53__theyaretravelingtogetherforanumberofdays.AsIknow,myparents__54__Russiaonagrouptourfortheirhoneymoon(蜜月).They__55__anothercoupleonthattrip,andeveryonehadagreattimetogether.Evenaftermanyyears,theystill__56__togetherfromtimetotime.Ifmyparentshadtraveledbythemselves,itwouldhavebeen__57__forthemtogettoknowthiscouple.Inshort，thereis__58__betterthanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,andtheygiveusthe__59__tomeetothersandmakefriendswiththem.Grouptoursarethe__60__waytotravelwhentakingatrip．41A.mapsB.carsC.placesD.vacations42.A.helpB.enjoyC.praiseD.encourage43.A.guessB.proveC.worryaboutD.talkabout44.A.relaxB.stopC.walkD.show45.A.InallB.SofarC.AsusualD.Forexample46.A.madeuseofB.tookcareofC.ranoutofD.caughtsightof47.A.providedB.foundC.changedD.bought48.A.shortB.strangeC.pleasantD.terrible49.A.earlierB.easierC.slowerD.worse50.A.workB.practiceC.stayD.perform51.A.ruleB.questionC.purposeD.advantage52.A.skillsB.programsC.friendshipsD.treatments53.A.becauseB.unlessC.whileD.although54.A.leftB.visitedC.forgotD.missed55.A.metB.invitedC.followedD.recognized56.A.danceB.learnC.cookD.travel57.A.certainB.importantC.impossibleD.unnecessary58.A.somethingB.nothingC.somebodyD.nobodyA.giftB.hopeC.methodD.chance60.A.bestB.lastC.onlyD.new第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliver___61___speechnamedARealTestinMyLifebeforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow（62）___62___（terrible）shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthat﹣﹣﹣withsomanypeople___63___（look）atme.Ifelt___64___(embarrass)tospeakbeforesuchabigaudience.Firstofall,Ihadtowritethecontent(内容)ofthespeech，___65___wasjustapieceofcakeforme，agoodwriter．Butthehardestpartwastorecitemyspeechfrommymemory．Therealmoment___66___(begin)whenIstoodonthestagewithmylegstremblingandmymindblank．Butmy___67___(listener)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme．GraduallyIfound___68___(me)back．Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears，﹣﹣﹣﹣Imadeit!Fromthen___69___，myfearoftalkingbeforemanypeopledisappeared．Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker．Lookingback，Ireallyappreciate___70___(have)suchachancetogetovermyfear．第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossapersonmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn'thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn'tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhilehewalkedoutofabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn'tbelievemyluck—notonlydidIhavemyphototakingwithhim,buthesignedhisnameon