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PAGEPAGE1单元质量检测Unit5时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthemancalling?A.Heneedsmoreinformationabouttheapartment.B.Hewantsthemantogivehersomegoodadvice.C.Hewantstobuyanapartmentwiththreerooms.2.WherewillJanetprobablygotonight?A.ToTom'shome.B.Toherhometown.C.Totheconcert.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Jack'sperformanceisdisappointing.B.Shedoesn'tagreewithJack.C.Mostpeoplethinkbasketballboring.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Acompanywherethemanworks.B.Atravelexperiencethemanhas.C.Anewjobthemanwantstohave.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Howmuchdidthewoman'spackagepostcost?A.$10.81.B.$12.C.$5.94.7.Inwhichwaydidthewomangettomailherpackage?A.Firstclass.B.Acheaperway.C.Anexpensiveway.8.HowlongwillittakeforthispackagetogotoNewYork?A.12days.B.2weeks.C.10days.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.WhatisMissJohnsoncallingMr.Zhangfor?A.Askinghimtoadinner.B.Askinghimtovisitthefactorytogether.C.Discussinganimportantbusinessmatterwithhim.10.WhereisMissJohnsonstaying?A.RoseGardenHotel.B.RoseGarden.C.GardenHotel.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetelephonedialogue?A.MissJohnsonisabusinesswomanfromCanada.B.Mr.Zhangisthemangerofthefactory.C.MissJohnsonhasnotbeentothecity.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.WhoisTeddyJones?A.Adoctor.B.Anactor.C.Areporter.13.Whathappenedtothemaincharacter?A.Hesufferedfromcancer.B.Hegotmarriedtoagirl.C.Hewantedtobeadoctor.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.TVaudiencesknowmanyfamousdoctors.B.BarbaraplayedaroleontheTVshow.C.Teddylikedtheroleheplayedverymuch.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Doingbusiness.B.Collectingcoins.C.Teachingmaths.16.Howdoesthemangetthecoinsforhiscollection?A.Hetradesforrareandoldones.B.Hisuncleoftengiveshimsome.C.Heasksforsomefromhisfriends.17.Whoisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Asaleslady.C.Ajournalist.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyaresomepeopleagainstseatbelts?A.Itmaytrapthedriverandpassengerswhilethecarsareonfireorsinking.B.It'sverytroublesometowearit.C.It'swillmakethecarsonfireorsink.19.Howmanycaraccidentsleadtofireandsinking?A.Halfofthem.B.Morethanhalfofthem.C.Lessthanhalfofthem.20.Whatisthearticleabout?A.Moreandmorepeoplearekilledinthecaraccidents.B.Argueaboutseatbelts.C.Seatbeltscausemorepeopletolosetheirlives.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。APacific◆VisitPacificDon'tforgettostopbyPacific◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacific◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热忱)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visittofindvariouswaysyoucansupport21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificA.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AtthelastDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.22.WhatdoesPacificA.TrainScienceteachers.B.Distributesciencebooks.C.Distributescientificresearch.D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.BInthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous(土著的)people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanfromPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2024exploringthemostremotecornersofthisarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,whichhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.Ihaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,”saysGin.“I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon'tseeitasalawlessland.ButratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.”“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,”continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblackandwhitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.TheselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalselfsupportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.24.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedthemodrenworld.D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.25.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas________.A.atourguideB.ageographerC.afilmdirectorD.aphotographer26.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.UninterestedD.Apprecitive.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle.B.Theselfsupportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld.D.TheFrenchCHelsinkiisofferingyoungpeoplethechancetorentacheapapartmentinanoldpeople'shome,iftheyagreetospendtimesocialisingwiththeelderlyresidents.Thecitycouncil(议会)isseekingapplicationsfromrentersundertheageof25whowillcommittospendingbetweenthreeandfivehourseachweekwiththeirolderneighbours,atacarehomeintheeasternLaajasalodistrict.Inexchange,they'llgetastudioflatmeasuring23squaremeterswithaprivatekitchen,bathroomandbalconyfor250eurospermonth.Currentlyonlythreeflatsareavailable,butthescheme(方案)ispartofawiderefforttodealwithalackofaccommodationforyoungpeopleinthecapital.Ordinarilyastudioflatcostsabout600eurosamonth,dependingonthearea,onelocaluniversityadvises.Thosewhoapplydon'tneedanyspecificcareexperience.“Therearestafftolookaftertheelderly,”projectmanagerMikiMielonentellsYle.“Wearelookingforyoungpeoplewhomaybehaveadifferentperspectiveoneverydaylife,whowillbringvarietyandrecreationtotheelderlyresidents.”Morethan60peoplehaveappliedforthespacesinlessthanaweek,andtheideahasalsobeenwidelyrecognizedbyFinnsonsocialmedia.“Greatproject,hopefullyitwillspreadtootherareas,”writesonepersonontheInternet,whileanotherapplaudstheschemeforbringingdifferentgenerationstogether.Butsomewishitwasopentomorepeople,withoneusersaying:“It'sashametheflatsaresosmall.Itwouldhavebeenniceiftheelderlyhadasmallfamilywithchildrenorasingleparentastheirneighbour.”Andonepersonhasadifferentopinionaboutthecutoffage,writing:“Shame_I'm_too_old_for_this—I_would_have_surely_applied.”28.Onecanprobablygetthecheapapartmentifhe________.A.reachestheageof25B.hasfinancialproblemsC.promisestoaccompanytheelderlyD.agreestoshareit29.Whyisthenewrentschemeaccepted?A.Itcanbenefitbothyoungandold.B.Itdoesn'tneedanyprofessionaltraining.C.Theflatsarewellequipped.D.Bigapartmentsareinshortsupply.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggest?A.Hedoesn'twanttogrowup.B.Hehasachancetoapplyagain.C.Hedisapprovesoftheagelimit.D.Heappliesfortheflatwithouthesitation.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.YoungFinnsofferedcheapflatsatcarehomeB.NewapartmentsdesignedfortheelderlyC.AnewapproachtocaringfortheoldD.AgoodchancefortheneedyfamiliesDProlonginghumanlifehasincreasedthesizeofthehumanpopulation.Manypeoplealivetodaywouldhavediedofchildhooddiseasesiftheyhadbeenborn100yearsago.Becausemorepeoplelivelonger,therearemorepeoplearoundthanatanyothergiventime.Infact,itisadecreaseindeathrates,notanincreaseinbirthrates,thathasledtothepopulationexplosion.Prolonginghumanlifehasalsoincreasedthedependencyload.Inallsocieties,peoplewhoaredisabledortooyoungortoooldtoworkaredependentontherestofsocietytoprovideforthem.Inhuntingandgatheringcultures,oldpeoplewhocouldnotkeepupmightbeleftbehindtodie.Intimesoffamineinfantsmightbeallowedtodiebecausetheycouldnotsurviveiftheirparentsstarved,whereasiftheparentssurvivedtheycouldhaveanotherchild.Inmostpresentsocieties,peoplefeelamoralobligationtokeeppeoplealivewhethertheycanworkornot.Wehaveagreatmanypeopletodaywholivepasttheageatwhichtheywanttoworkorareabletowork;wealsohaveruleswhichrequirepeopletoretireatacertainage.Unlessthesepeoplewereabletosavemoneyfortheirretirement,somebodyelsemustsupportthem.IntheUnitedStatesmanyretiredpeopleliveonsocialsecuritycheckswhicharesolittlethattheymustliveinnearpoverty.Olderpeoplehavemoreillnessesthanyoungormiddleagedpeople;unlesstheyhavewealthorprivateorgovernmentinsurance,theymustoften“goonwelfare”iftheyhaveaseriousillness.Whenolderpeoplebecometooweakandilltocareforthemselves,theycreateseriousproblemsfortheirfamilies.Inthepastandinsometraditionalcultures,theywouldbecaredforathomeuntiltheydied.Today,withmostmembersofahouseholdworkingorinschool,thereisoftennooneathomewhocancareforasickorweakperson.Tomeetthisneed,agreatmanynursinghomesandconvalescenthospitalshavebeenbuilt.Theseareoftenprofitmakingorganizations,althoughsomearesponsoredbyreligiousandothernonprofitgroups.Whileafewoftheseinstitutionsaregood,mostofthemaresimply“dumpinggrounds”forthedyinginwhich“care”isgivenbypoorlypaid,overworked,andunderskilledpersonnel.32.Theauthorbelievesthatthepopulationexplosionresultsfrom________.A.anincreaseinbirthratesB.adecreaseindeathratesC.theindustrialdevelopmentD.humanbeings'culturaladvances33.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinhuntingandgatheringcultures________.A.itwasamoralresponsibilityforthefamiliestokeepalivetheagedpeoplewhocouldnotworkB.oldpeopleweregiventhetaskofpassingontheculturalwisdomofthetribetonewgenerationsC.thesurvivalofbabieswaslessimportantthanthatoftheirparentsintimesofstarvationD.deathwascelebratedasatimeofrejoicingforanindividualfreeofthehardshipsoflife34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheoldpeopleintheUnitedStatesisTrue?A.Whentheyreachacertainage,theyretireandbenefitfromretirement.B.Aminorityofthemremaininastateofnearpovertyaftertheirretirement.C.Withtherisingprices,theymustsuffermorefromunbearableburdensthanever.D.Manyofthemliveonsocialsecuritymoneywhichishardlyenough.35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardmostofthenursinghomesandconvalescenthospitals?A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Optimistic.D.Sympathetic.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,illcookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.__36__Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.__37__Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor'sbillformyson'sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfunfilledholidayinthewilderness.__38__Instead,wehadapopupcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynaturelovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.__39__Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwentyeightfoottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuiltinTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.__40__Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EachfallmywifeandIgotovisitourchildren.Itisn'tthattheydon'tlikeus__41__theirlifestylesandtheirworkhave__42__themtothefarcornersofNorthAmericaandwedon'tgettoseethemvery__43__.Forseveralreasonsitis__44__forustovisitthemthanforthemtovisitussowegetto__45__.Usuallytripnumberoneforthe__46__istheannualjourneytoLosAngelestovisitouryoungerson.Lastfall,whenwe__47__LosAngeles,oursontookustoaholidaycenterinIndio,aboutatwohourdriveeastofthecity.Itwashotthereandwespentmostofour__48__intheswimmingpool.Ilikedwarmweatherbutnoneofuslikeditthat__49__.Thelocalpeopleareconvincedthatthelatefall__50__iscoolbecauseitdoesn'tgetmuchover33degrees.Butitwas__51__over40degreeswhenwestayedthere.AfteraweekinIndio,wereturnedtoLosAngelesto__52__theheat.Aswedroveandlookedwestacrossthecity,wecould__53__alayerofdirtybrownhaze(雾霾)trappedabovethedowntownarea.That'swhatwewouldbe__54__forthenextfewdays.Idon't__55__LosAngeles.Infact,Iwouldn'twanttoliveanywhereintheUSandLosAngeles,inparticular,isnottheplaceIwould__56__evenifIhadtoliveintheUS.Tobefairtherearemany__57__inLosAngelessuchasHollywood,LongBeachandsomegoodrestaurants.__58__,havingairyoucanalmosttasteandtrafficjamsthatcanmakethesimplesttripsanightmare(噩梦)doesnot,forme,makea__59__atmosphereinwhichIwouldwanttospendmytime.Nevertheless,becausemysonlovesit,we'llstillbe__60__nextyear.41.A.andB.butC.ifD.so42.A.invitedB.toldC.takenD.welcomed43.A.wellB.oftenC.activelyD.happily44.A.earlierB.easierC.fasterD.worse45.A.walkB.swimC.travelD.work46.A.fallB.memoryC.stateD.reason47.A.leftB.passedC.calledD.reached48.A.effortB.timeC.moneyD.courage49.A.mildB.coolC.hotD.dry50.A.weatherB.waterC.holidayD.air51.A.finallyB.luckilyC.naturallyD.obviously52.A.detectB.avoidC.followD.imagine53.A.seeB.holdC.hearD.touch54.A.testingB.collectingC.breathingD.enjoying55.A.forgetB.recognizeC.likeD.understand56.A.giveupB.settleinC.lookforD.turnup57.A.lifestylesB.attitudesC.customsD.attractions58.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Anyhow59.A.freeB.heavyC.tenseD.nice60.A.aheadB.outC.backD.around其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ManyfamiliesintheUnitedStateshavea61.________(large)incomenowthaneverbefore,butpeoplearefinding62.________difficulttomakeendsmeetanyway.63.________isn'tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpay64.________thenecessitiesoflife.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreased65.________(great),sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeeps66.________(increase),buteconomistsbelievethatworkersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoney,theyhavemoremoneytospend,sotheydemandmoregoods.Ifthereisademandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgo67.________.Atthesametime,ifthere'sa68.________(short)ofgoods,thepricesalsoincrease.Familiesneedtoknow69.________happenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetthecostofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Budgeting70.________(help)youspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecalledtheWebLanguage.OurclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometotheWebLanguagetheotherday.Fortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculously.Intheiropinions,itdoesnogoodtohelpingpeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearningEnglish.Besides,it'llmakeChineselessstandard,finallyruinedourmothertongue.However,sixtypercentofourclassisfondofit.Wethinkthatitissimple,convenient,andhelpfulinexpressingtheirthoughts.Personally,it'snotgoodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumayalsomakeyourselfmisunderstand.其次节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,是校学生会主席。在“世界读书日”到来之际,请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书,号召同学们多读书、读好书。留意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:世界读书日WorldReadingDay________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元质量检测Unit5第一部分听力材料Text1M:Hello,I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?W:Well,therearethreeroomsandabath.Text2M:Wouldyouliketocomeoverandstudytonight,Janet?W:Oh,I'msorry,Tom.Iforgettotellyouthatmyparentsareintownandtheywanttotakemetotheconcerttonight.Text3M:Jackseemstothinkthatthisyear'sbasketballseasonwillbedisappointing.W:That'shisopinion.Mostothersthinkdifferently.Text4M:Goodmorning.MynameisMax.Ibelieveyouhavearoomreservedforme.W:Justaminute.MrMax.Let'ssee—Max—yes,MrMax,Room101.Wouldyoujustfillinthisform,please?Text5W:Look,itsoundstheywantajuniorsalesmanageranditseemslikeit'sabigcompany.That'dbegood,soyoumighthavetotravelalot.M:Dotheysayanythingaboutexperience?Text6W:I'dliketomailthispackagetoNewYork.M:Howwouldyouliketosendit?W:Firstclass,please.M:OK,let'ssee.It'stwelvepounds,sothatwillbetendollarsandeightyonecents.W:Tendollarsandeightyonecents?M:Yes.That'saprettyheavypackageyou'vegothere.W:Oh,Isupposeitis.Tellme,isthereacheaperwaytomailit?M:Sure,itcanbesentbypackagepost,butitwilltakelongertogetthere.W:Howlongwillittake?M:Letmesee.ToNewYorkfromhereitwilltakeabouttwelvedays.W:Howmuchwillitcost?M:Let'sseenow.Twelvepounds,packagepost...thatwillcostfivedollarsandninetyfourcents.W:OK,IthinkI'llsenditbypackagepost.Text7W:MayIspeaktoMr.Zhang,please?M:Speaking.Whoiscalling?W:MissJohnsonofDellComputer.M:Oh,MissJohnson.Howareyou?W:I'mfine,thankyou,andyou?M:I'mOK.Whendidyouarrivehere?W:Justthismorning,abouttwohoursago.M:Whereareyoustaying?W:Theusualplace,RoseGardenHotel.Itissoquietandbeautiful.Anditsserviceisnice.M:Howlongareyougoingtostaythistime?W:Justadayortwo.I'llhavealookatthefactoryandhaveanotherbusinesstodiscusswithyou.Couldyoucomeovertohavelunchwithmetodayatoneo'clock?M:OK.I'llseeyouatoneo'clockthen.Goodbye!W:Bye,seeyou!Text8W:WelcometoTVTalk.Today'sguestisTeddyJones.Hi,Teddy!M:Hi,Barbara.W:Teddy,youplaytheleadroleonInnerCityDoctors,thepopularnewTVshow.Howdoyoulikeit?M:Well,it'sgreat,Barbara,justgreat.WhenIfirstreadthestory,IknewIcouldn'tmissoutonthisspecialshow.W:AndnowTVaudiencesarepopularwiththesedoctors'stories.M:Right.Andtheshowdealswithsomebigtopics.Well,I'lltellyouwhat.We'llhaveasadeventsoon.Mycharacteristoldthathegetsacancer.W:Oh,no.Andjustafterhegetsengaged?M:Yes.Mycharacterlearnsthatlifeandsomethingpeopletakeforgrantedisveryprecious.W:Agoodlessonforadoctor!Well,we'reoutoftime.Thanks!M:Bye!Text9W:ProfessorJones,you'rewellknownintownasaprofessorofmathematicsattheCityM:Sure,Ilovediscussingmyhobbywithpeople.I'macoincollector.W:Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?M:SinceIwas12yearsold.Myunclegavemeabookwithspacestoputcoinsinto.W:Howdidyourinterestgrow?M:Ifilledthatbookandcontinuedtolookatthecoinsthatpassedthroughmyhands,searchingforrareandoldones.W:Wheredoyoufindthecoinsforyourcollection?M:Sometimesinmypocketchange,butusuallyIbuythemfromothercollectorsortradeforothers.W:Whatdoesyourcollectionconsistofnow?M:Ihaveover5,000valuablecoinswhichhavedoubledinvalue.W:Youseemverybusinesslikeinyourhobby.M:Well,doyouthinkso?Butmyhobbyismainlybasedoninterest.W:Thankyoufortheanswers,ProfessorJones.Ithinkpeoplewillliketoreadaboutyourhobby.Text10Inmanycountriesnowthedriversandfrontpassengeraretoldtowearseatbelts.Mostdoctorsbelievethatseatbeltssavepeoplefrombeingseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Buttherearesomepeoplewhostillthinkthatitismoredangeroustowearaseatbeltthannottowearone.Theysaythataseatbeltmaytraponeinacarthatisburning,orthathasfallenintoariverortheseaandissinking.Butlessthanhalfofcaraccidentsleadtofireorsinking,andinanycase,aseatbeltmayeasilysaveapersonfrombeingkilled.Heorsheisabletoundotheseatbeltimmediatelyandgetoutofthecarthatisonfireorsinking.Somepeoplewhoareagainstseatbeltsalsosometimessaythatwithoutone,onemaybethrownrightoutofacarifanaccidenthappens.Butdoctorswilltellyouthatthatisthelastthingonewantstohappen:ifoneisthrownoutofacar,onehitssomething,usuallytheroad,andusuallyhardandatahighspeed.Soitisbettertoremaininsideinthecaseofanaccident.Now,Ihopeyoucanseewhyitisnecessarytowearaseatbelt.答案:1—5ACBBC6—10CBAAA11—15BBACC16—20ACACB其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告应用文。文章主要从购物点、就餐点、租借服务三方面介绍了PacificScienceCenter,并展示了PacificScienceCenter为人们做的贡献,呼吁人们的支持。21.答案与解析:B细微环节理解题。依据题干关键词souvenir定位在第一段“Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.”可知,PacificScienceCenter的购物点在LaserDome旁边的3号楼的楼上。故选B。22.答案与解析:D细微环节理解题。依据题干forschool定位在最终一段“Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.”可知,现在PacificScienceCenter每年向130多万人供应服务,并起先把科学教化带到华盛顿州的学校课程。故选D。23.答案与解析:A推理推断题。依据最终一段标题SupportPacificScienceCenter和信息句“VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter”可知,作者呼吁读者支持PacificScienceCenter,也就是激励人们为之捐赠。故选A。B【语篇解读】本文通过一个摄影记者向人们展示了法国的Guianese人,以及现代法国的生活方式给他们带来的影响。24.答案与解析:A推理推断题。依据第一段其次句“Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.”可知,令人惊讶的是,这些人主要靠自己的法律和他们的社会风俗生活。故选A项。25.答案与解析:D推理推断题。依据第四段第一句“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,”(我想向观众展示一个接触不文明生活的摄影记录)。第五段第一句Hisblackandwhitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.(他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎失去的世界)。故推断他是一个摄影师,故选D。26.答案与解析:D推理推断题。依据第三段第一、二句“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.Ihaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,(我对法国Guianese人有一种特别的爱。我在那里工作了将近十年了)”。可推知,他对法国Guianese人是心存感谢的,故选D。27.答案与解析:A词义揣测题。依据最终一段最终一句中“thelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic(被法兰西共和国供应的生活方式)”,可知后面的定语从句中it指现代法国的生活方式。故选A。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲解并描述了芬兰首都赫尔辛基将允许年轻人以低廉的租金租赁养老院公寓,前提是他们要陪老人闲聊。这样既可以帮助年轻人解决外界昂扬的房费又帮助老人们度过了无聊的时日,最重要的是它能拉近年轻人和老年人的距离。28.答案与解析:C细微环节理解题。依据“Helsinkiisofferingyoungpeoplethechancetorentacheapapartmentinanoldpeople'shome,iftheyagreetospendtimesocialisingwiththeelderlyresidents.(芬兰首都赫尔辛基将允许年轻人以低廉的租金租赁养老院公寓,前提是他们要陪老人闲聊。)”可知要申请到低价的公寓须要陪老人闲聊。故选C。29.答案与解析:A细微环节理解题。通过全文可知这个项目使年轻人能租到低廉的公寓,同时又使老人得到陪伴,即项目使年轻人和老人都受益。故选A。30.答案与解析:C推理推断题。依据“Andonepersonhasadifferentopinionaboutthecutoffage,writing:‘ShameI'mtoooldforthis—Iwouldhavesurelyapplied’(还有位用户对项目的年龄限制感到悲观:‘真惋惜我年纪超限了,要不然我肯定申请。’”可知他不赞同年龄限制,故选C。31.答案与解析:A主旨大意题。文章介绍了年轻的芬兰人可以低价租赁到养老院公寓,前提是他们要陪老人闲聊。这样既可以帮助年轻人解决外界昂扬的房费又帮助老人们度过了无聊的时日,最重要的是它能拉近年轻人和老年人的距离。结合选项,故选A。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章分析了人口增长的真正缘由及美国的老年人问题。32.答案与解析:B细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段最终一句“...itisadecreaseindeathrates,notanincreaseinbirthrates,thathasledtothepopulationexplosion.(导致人口爆炸的是死亡率的下降,而不是诞生率的上升)”可推知,作者认为人口爆炸的缘由是死亡率的下降。故此题答
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