山西省吕梁市名校2024年英语七年级第二学期期末统考试题含答案

山西省吕梁市名校2024年英语七年级第二学期期末统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember2、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew3、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody4、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t5、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.6、—Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody7、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed8、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar9、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot10、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Todayisasunnyday.Thechildrenarehavinga___1___intheclassroom.Thentheyheardasnore(打鼾声).ThechildrenlookedateachotherbutMissBlackdoesn’thearit,soshe___2___speaking.Afteraminute,MissBlackhearsit,too.“Whoissnoring?”sheasks.Thechildrenlook___3___.Theydon’tknow.ThenStevenlaughs(笑).Theteacherlooksathim,andthentheboynexttohim.“George,whatareyoudoing?___4___,”shesays.Georgesitsupquickly.Thechildrenarelaughing.Theteacherisn’t___5___,“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”shesays.“It’sfor___6___.”George’sfaceturnsred.“George,gotothebathroom(洗手间)and___7___yourface,”MissBlacktellshim.“Thatwillhelp.”Georgewalkstothebathroom.“WhyamIso___8___?Imustgotobedearlytonight,”hethinks.NowGeorgecomesbackfromthebathroom.“George,areyoufeelinganybetter(更好的)?”asksMissBlack.“Yes,MissBlack.That’sreallyagood___9___towakemeup,”answersGeorge.MissBlackwasangry(生气的)atfirst___10___nowshe’snot.Sheunderstands(理解)himbecauseshesometimesgetstired,too.1.A.lesson B.party C.drink D.game2.A.loves B.stops C.keeps D.forgets3.A.up B.down C.back D.around4.A.Putup B.Wakeup C.Cutup D.Dressup5.A.lucky B.strict C.happy D.afraid6.A.eating B.learning C.dancing D.shouting7.A.describe B.make C.watch D.wash8.A.tired B.warm C.scared D.excellent9.A.time B.rule C.way D.gift10.A.and B.but C.so D.because三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.13、每天成百上千的游客来到了这个美丽的小镇。________________________________________________________14、ThebesttimetohavethepartyisonSaturday.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________15、Heisn’ttallorshort.(改为同义句)Heisof________________.16、Hewastooexcitedtofall________.(sleep)四、阅读理解（40分）17、TodayisTuesday.Nowwearehavinganartclass.Areweintheclassroom?No,weareatazoo.Ourartteacher,MsJones,istalkingtous,“Boysandgirls,wearegoingtodrawanimalsheretoday.Youcanfindyourfavoriteanimalsanddrawapaintingofthem.”TomandMikelikepandasbest,becausetheyarelovely.Theyareblackandwhite.WhatareBobandJennydoing?Theyarewatchinganelephantshow.Theshowisveryfunny,andtheylikeitverymuch.Nancy’sfavoriteanimalisthemonkey.Butthemonkeysarestayingattheirhomeandtheydon’twanttoplayoutside.Nancywaitsforaminute,andthenazookeeper(动物园管理员)comestogivethemonkeyssomebananas.Soon,allofthemonkeyscomeoutfromtheirhousetoeatthem.1.Wherearetheyhavinganartclass?A.Atazoo. B.Attheirhome. C.Intheclassroom.2.Wholikepandasbest?A.BobandJenny. B.MikeandBob. C.TomandMike.3.What’sNancy’sfavoriteanimal?A.Themonkey. B.Theelephant. C.Thepanda.18、请仔细阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中，找出与它们相对应的最佳选项，其中有一项多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.19、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(预订)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回复)1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.20、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols（符号）ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，用英语写一篇题为“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。时间上周末参加者你和……地点北山公园（NorthHillPark）活动骑自行车、爬山、照相、做游戏……感受……作文要求：语句连贯，60词左右。AnExcitingTrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码？我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@163.com。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review回顾，复习；report报道；remember记得。根据下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答语可知，说话人没有听清对方的地址，请对方重复一下。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：山姆在英语考试中做得很好。他几乎没有犯错误。考查代词辨析。afew/alittle少数；少量，是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组，它们具有名词和形容词的性质，都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是：afew指代或修饰可数名词的复数，alittle指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定，意思是“几乎一点没有”，相当于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一样，few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词。mistake是可数名词，又根据“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知，是山姆很少犯错误，故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。句中“but”表示转折，由它可知，只知道有美术展，但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你们学校附近有书店吗？——是的，有。放学后我经常去那里看书。考查therebe句型的一般疑问句。以Isthere开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根据“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知学校附近有书店，用肯定回答。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，这附近有图书馆吗？——不，没有。但是你可以在朝阳街找到一个。考查一般疑问句。根据“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知为therebe句型的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答为“No,thereisn’t.”。由答语“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此处应是否定回答。故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知，研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，但是也不是每个人都喜欢，故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查语音知识。looked/lʊkt/；followed/ˈfɒləʊd/；rushed/rʌʃt/；passed/pɑːst/。根据音标可知，B选项“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从这里到火车站有多远？——乘公共汽车大约需要10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多远。根据答语“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，询问距离有多远，故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡萝卜面条吗？考查名词用法。名词作定语修饰名词时，用单数形式。mutton不可数名词；carrot可数名词单数。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——他们通常去看望老人，帮助打扫他们的房子。考查动词短语辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑选；wakeup醒来；cleanup清扫。根据“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了George在课堂上睡觉打鼾，让老师很不高兴，但老师后来也表示出了理解。【1题详解】句意：孩子们在教室上课。lesson课程；party派对；drink饮品；game游戏。根据“Thechildrenarehavinga...intheclassroom.”可知孩子们在教室应该上课。故选A。【2题详解】句意：孩子们面面相觑，但布莱克小姐没听见，所以她继续说。loves爱；stops停止；keeps保持；forgets忘记。根据“ThechildrenlookedateachotherbutMissBlackdoesn’thearit”可知老师没听到鼾声，所以继续讲课。故选C。【3题详解】句意：孩子们四周看看。up向上；down向下；back回来；around周围。根据“Thechildrenlook”可知孩子们四周看，想找出谁打鼾。故选D。【4题详解】句意：醒醒。putup张贴；wakeup醒来；cutup切碎；dressup穿衣服。根据“George,whatareyoudoing”及“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知George在睡觉，所以老师让他醒醒。故选B。【5题详解】句意：老师不高兴了。lucky幸运的；strict严格的；happy高兴地；afraid害怕的。根据“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知老师看到学生睡觉，很不高兴。故选C。【6题详解】句意：教室是用来学习的。eating吃；learning学习；dancing跳舞；shouting喊。根据“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知教室不是睡觉用的，而是学习的。故选B。【7题详解】句意：George，去洗手间洗洗脸。describe描述；make使；watch观看；wash洗。根据“George,gotothebathroom(洗手间)and...yourface”可知卫生间可以洗脸。故选D。【8题详解】句意：我为什么这么疲惫。tired疲惫的；warm温暖的；scared吓人的；excellent优秀的。根据“Imustgotobedearlytonight,”可知George睡得太晚，很疲惫，所以在课堂上睡着了。故选A。【9题详解】句意：那真是个让我醒醒的好方法。time时间；rule规则；way方式；gift礼物。根据“George,gotothebathroom(洗手间)and...yourface”可知这是让人清醒的好方法。故选C。【10题详解】句意：布莱克老师起初很生气，但现在她不生气了。and和；but但是；so因此；because因为。空前后有转折关系，用but连接。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个祈使句的肯定形式，lookat放在开头；thepicture作宾语；overthere放在句末，故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那边的照片”。13、Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.【解析】【详解】每天：everyday，作时间状语，时态为一般现在时；成百上千的游客：hundredsofvisitors，作主语；来到：cometo，作谓语，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；这个美丽的小镇：thisbeautifultown。故填Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.14、Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?【解析】【详解】句意：举行聚会的最佳时间是星期六。划线部分是时间，所以应用when“什么时候”提问，疑问句中把is提到主语前。故填Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?15、①.medium②.height【解析】【详解】句意：他不高也不矮。不高不矮意味着“中等身材”，beofmediumheight表示“中等身材”，故填medium；height。16、asleep【解析】【详解】句意：他太兴奋了以至于不能入睡。此处应填形容词，fallasleep“入睡”符合语境，故填asleep。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者所在班级的学生在动物园上美术课的事，老师要求他们给自己最喜爱的动物画一幅画。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowwearehavinganartclass.Areweintheclassroom?No,weareatazoo.”可知他们动物园里上美术课。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TomandMikelikepandasbest,becausetheyarelovely.”可知汤姆和迈克最喜欢熊猫，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nancy’sfavoriteanimalisthemonkey.”可知南希最喜欢的动物是猴子。故选A。18、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了如何让内向的人交到更多的朋友。【1题详解】根据“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知，此处说的是让你更加自信的方法，选项F“尽力自信”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此处说的是尽力向人们微笑，选项D“经常多的微笑”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此处说的是内向的人总是担心说话的内容，而外向的人甚至不用思考说话的内容，想到什么说什么，选项A“只是说话”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知，此处说的是你不能仅仅自己说，要善于倾听，选项E“听人们说”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知，此处说的是你不能只是待在家里，要上网搜寻新闻和信息，并且和朋友交谈搜到的新闻和信息。选项C“阅读新闻”符合语境。故选C。19、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者被无缘由地退机票导致无法按照原计划度假的悲惨经历以及一些网友给作者的回复。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知，上周一，作者预订了去图卢兹的机票。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知，作者收到一条消息得知这个星期五不能坐飞机了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知，服务热线告诉作者会退还给他钱，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知，作者在三月份到十二月份很忙，无法去图卢兹，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。由文章格式可知，本文是网络上的一个帖子，故推测文章来自于网络，故选A。20、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一个小镇的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中的“GreenTown”可知，这是一个小镇的地图。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知，动物园在“我”的西边，故“我”要去动物园应该向西走。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知，医院在学校的北边。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thave