重庆市江津区16校联盟学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）【含答案解析】

2023-2024学年度下期期中测试初2026届英语题卷(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。(每小题1.5分，共30分)第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Icanplaytennis. B.Yes,Ican. C.No,Idon’t.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.It’sright. C.Soundsgood.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,theydo. C.Yes,weare.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.About15minutes. B.Iridemybike. C.Onlytwokilometers.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At7:00. B.Inthemorning. C.OnMarch15th.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Seeyou. B.You’rewelcome. C.You,too.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Themusicclub. B.Theswimmingclub. C.Thesportsclub.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.6:45 B.7:10 C.8:00【答案】A【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hetakesacar. B.Hetakesasubway. C.Hetakesabus.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.English. B.Math. C.Chinese.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Mike. B.Nancy. C.Linda.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.About20kilometers. B.Only2kilometers. C.Only10kilometers.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?A.Tohergrandma’shome. B.Tohercousin’shome. C.Toschool.14.Howdoesshegetthere?A.B.C.【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.What’sthegirl’sname?A.EmmaJones. B.EricSmith. C.EmmaSmith.16.Whatcan’tshedo?A.Playthedrums. B.Playtheviolin. C.Sing.【答案】15.C16.B【解析】【原文】略第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhydoesTinathinkit’sfuntotakethebus?A.Becauseshecanreadonthebus.B.Becauseshecantalktoherclassmatesonthebus.C.Becauseshecanhavebreakfastonthebus.18.HowlongisTina’schesslesson?A.90minutes. B.60minutes. C.30minutes.19.WhatisTinagoodat?A.SpeakingEnglish. B.Playingchess. C.Playingvolleyball.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.Tina’sclasses. B.Tina’seatinghabits. C.Tina’sWednesdaylife.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。IfyougotoLondon,youcanseealotofbusesandcarsontheroads.Youcanalsoseemanybikesbecausemoreandmorepeoplegooutby____21____.Whyisthatinsuchabigcity?There____22____manyreasons(原因).First,itisverycheaptobuyabike.Second,peopleoftenneedtowaitforabusforhalfanhour.Finally,whenthebus____23____,somanyotherbusesandcarsalsogoontheroads,sothebusmovesveryslowly.Igotoworkbybusforaboutfouryears.Ioften____24____atworklateandfeeltired.Oneday,afriendof____25____says,“Irideabiketowork.Whydon’twegotoworktogether?”“Mybikeisold.Ileaveitatmyhomeforalongtime.Icanseemanybusesandcarsontheroads.”Ianswer.“Don’tbeafraid.Ifyou____26____meandwerideslowly,you’llbefine.”hesays.Later,Ibuyanewbike.Werideslowly,____27____wearriveatworkearly.Ittakesmeabout40minutes____28____toworkbybus,butonlyhalfanhourbybike!NowIlove____29____abiketoworkeveryday.AndIfeel____30____.ManypeoplethinkmyideaisgoodandmaybeyoucanseemorebikesontheroadsinLondon.21.A.bus B.buses C.bike D.bikes22.A.be B.am C.is D.are23.A.come B.comes C.coming D.tocome24.A.arrive B.arrives C.arriving D.toarrive25.A.I B.me C.my D.mine26.A.tofollow B.following C.follow D.follows27.A.so B.but C.and D.or28.A.go B.going C.togo D.goes29.A.riding B.rides C.ride D.rode30.A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.healthily【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.A25.D26.C27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在伦敦很多人骑自行车的原因。【21题详解】句意：你也可以看到很多自行车，因为越来越多的人骑自行车外出。bus公交车，单数；buses公交车，复数；bike自行车，单数；bikes自行车，复数。根据“Youcanalsoseemanybikes”可知，是骑自行车，bybike“骑自行车”，故选C。【22题详解】句意：原因有很多。be是动词原形；am主语书I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或第二人称。根据“manyreasons”可知，主语是复数，故选D。【23题详解】句意：最后，当公共汽车来的时候，很多其他的公共汽车和汽车也在路上，所以公共汽车开得很慢。come动词原形；comes动词三单；coming动名词/现在分词；tocome动词不定式。此处在句中作谓语，主语是“thebus”，动词用三单，故选B。【24题详解】句意：我经常上班迟到，感觉很累。arrive动词原形；arrives动词三单；arriving动名词/现在分词；toarrive动词不定式。此处在句中作谓语，主语是“I”，动词用原形，故选A。【25题详解】句意：一天，我的一个朋友说……I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。afriendofmine“我的一个朋友”，故选D。【26题详解】句意：如果你跟着我，我们慢慢骑，你会没事的。tofollow动词不定式；following动名词/现在分词；follow动词原形；follows动词三单。此处在句中作谓语，主语是“you”，动词用原形，故选C。【27题详解】句意：我们骑得很慢，但我们到公司很早。so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。【28题详解】句意：我乘公共汽车上班要花大约40分钟，但骑自行车只需要半小时！go动词原形；going动名词/现在分词；togo动词不定式；goes动词三单。Ittakessb+时间+todosth“花费时间做某事”，故选C。【29题详解】句意：现在我喜欢每天骑自行车去上班。riding动名词/现在分词；rides动词三单；ride动词原形；rode动词过去式。lovedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，故选A。【30题详解】句意：我感觉很健康。health健康，名词；healthy健康，形容词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，根据“NowIlove...abiketoworkeveryday.”可知，每天骑自行车是健康的，故选B。III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）HiLily,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlaste-mail.Youwantto____31____aboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,it’stimeformyfriendsandmeto____32____theschoolclubsnow.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,____33____theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogood____34____,JackandLisa.Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhe____35____club,becauseIcanplaytheguitar.I____36____speakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.____37____canplaysoccerandbasketball.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplaytheguitar,too.____38____hedoesn’twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes____39____.Shewantstojointheartclub.ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.Ithinkshecanbeinthe____40____club.Aretheremanyclubsinyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewritetome.Yours,Lucy31.A.know B.call C.show D.read32.A.leave B.join C.find D.miss33.A.by B.for C.like D.under34.A.friends B.teachers C.children D.students35.A.chess B.sports C.art D.music36.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must37.A.I B.He C.She D.You38.A.So B.But C.And D.Or39.A.studying B.dancing C.swimming D.drawing40.A.P.E. B.science C.English D.Chinese【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.A35.D36.A37.B38.B39.D40.D【解析】【导语】本文中Lucy向Lily写信介绍自己学校的一些俱乐部，以及她和她的朋友们想加入的俱乐部。【31题详解】句意：你想了解一些关于我们学校俱乐部的事情，对吗？know知道，了解；call打电话；show展示；read读。分析句子可知，是询问Lily是否想了解学校俱乐部的事情，应用know。故选A。【32题详解】句意：对于我和我的朋友来说现在到了加入到学校俱乐部的时间了。leave离开；join参加，加入；find找到；miss错过。根据后文“Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.”可推断出这里应该用join。故选B。【33题详解】句意：在我们学校有许多俱乐部，比如英语俱乐部，美术俱乐部，音乐俱乐部和运动俱乐部。by通过；for为了；like比如，像……；under在下面。根据前半句“Therearemanyclubsinmyschool和后半句的theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.”可知，此处是在列举俱乐部的种类，应用like。故选C。【34题详解】句意：我有两个好朋友，Jack和Lisa。friends朋友；teachers老师；children孩子；students学生。根据后文“Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.”可知，他们是我的朋友。故选A。【35题详解】句意：我想加入到音乐俱乐部，因为我会弹吉他。chess象棋；sports运动；art美术；music音乐。根据后文“becauseIcanplaytheguitar”可知，作者想加入的是音乐俱乐部。故选D。【36题详解】句意：我不能说英语说得很好，但是我也想加入到英语俱乐部。can’t不能；can能；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据后文“butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub”可知，我说英语不好，应用can’t。故选A。【37题详解】句意：他会踢足球和打篮球。I我；He他；She她；You你。根据前一句“Jacklikessports.”可知，这句的主语是Jack，所以人称代词应用he。故选B。【38题详解】句意：但他不想加入到音乐俱乐部。So所以；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“Hecanplaytheguitar,too...hedoesn’twanttojointhemusicclub.”可推知这里是转折关系，应用But。故选B。【39题详解】句意：Lisa喜欢画画。studying学习；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；drawing画。根据后文“Shewantstojointheartclub.”可知，Lisa喜欢画画。故选D。【40题详解】句意：我认为她可以去语文俱乐部。P.E.体育；science科学；English英语；Chinese语文。根据“ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.”可知，她可以加入到语文俱乐部。故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41-43,每小题1分，其余每小题2分，共35分)AChongqingisnowapopularcityfortouristsinChina.TheylikeChongqingbecauseofitsgreathistoryandbeautifulviews.I’dliketointroducesomepopularscenicspots(景点).ScenicSpotsWaystogetthereThingstodoJiefangbeiYoucantakesubwayLine2andLine6.Youcanbuysouvenirs(纪念品)foryourfriendsandfamilyandeatdifferentfoods.HongyadongYoucanwalkfromJiefangbeifortenminutes.Youcanenjoyitsbeautifularchitecture(建筑).TheGeleMountainYoucantakeataxi.Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandmanystoriesofheroes(英雄).TheBaijusiYangziRiverBridgeYoucantakesubwayLine18andthenwalkfor15minutes.Youcanenjoythevisualeffects(视觉效果)throughdifferentsidesoftheriveranddifferenttimeoftheday.Formoreplaces,youcancheckTikTok(抖音)orXiaohongshu.IbelieveeveryonecanhavegreatfuninChongqing.41.Howmanyplacesaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.42.HowmanyminutesdoyouneedifyouwanttogotoHongyadongfromJiefangbei?A.8minutes. B.10minutes. C.15minutes. D.30minutes.43.WhenyouvisittheGeleMountain,youcan________.A.buysouvenirs B.eatdifferentfoodsC.enjoythevisualeffects D.learnaboutthestoriesofheroes【答案】41.B42.B43.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重庆的一些景点。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据ScenicSpots一栏中“Jiefangbei,Hongyadong,TheGeleMountain,TheBaijusiYangziRiverBridge”可知，景点一栏中介绍了解放碑，洪崖洞，歌乐山，白居寺长江大桥，共四个景点。故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据Waystogetthere中的第二栏Hongyadong“YoucanwalkfromJiefangbeifortenminutes.”可知，你可以从解放碑步行十分钟到洪崖洞。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据Thingstodo中的第三栏TheGeleMountain“Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandmanystoriesofheroes.”可知，在歌乐山你可以了解历史和许多英雄的故事。故选D。BWelcometoWeCanHelpClub!DoyouknowWeCanHelpClub?Youcanseeagroupofstudentsintheclub.Theyjoinittohelpothersafterschool.TheOldPeople’sHomeAreyougoodwitholdpeople?Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem?Canyousinganddanceforthem?Youcanlearnalotfromthem,too.It’sinterestingandfun!TheChildren’sHospitalAreyoubusyafterschool?No?Canyousinganddanceforsickchildreninhospital?Canyouplaygameswiththem?Canyouhelpwiththeirhomework?Weneedyourhelp!StudentTeachersWantedAreyougoodatmusic?Doyouliketoteachotherstudentsmusic?Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.Itisnotdifficult!Youcancomeandteachyourschoolmatestosinganddance.Youcanalsoteachthemtoplaythepianoortheguitar.Dearstudents,doyouwanttohelpothersafterschool?Ifyouhavetime,comeandjoinourWeCanHelpClub!PleasecallMaHuana44.Ifyouwantto________,youcanjoinWeCanHelpClub.A.makefriends B.playgames C.singanddance D.helpothers45.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,thestudentsinWeCanHelpClubcan________.①Talktooldpeople.②Playgameswithsickchildren.③Teacholdpeopletosinganddance.④Helpsickchildrenwiththeirhomework.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④46.Thewritermaywritethispassagefor________.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.workers47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peterlikestotalkandplaygameswiththeold,sohecanhelpattheoldpeople’shome.B.Alanlikeschildrenbutheistoobusyafterschool,sohecan’tjoinWeCanHelpClub.C.YoucancallMaHuanaojoinWeCanHelpClub.D.ThestudentsinWeCanHelpClubarenotgoodatsingingordancing.【答案】44.D45.B46.A47.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是邀请学生们加入我们能帮助俱乐部的广告。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“DoyouknowWeCanHelpClub?Youcanseeagroupofstudentsintheclub.Theyjoinittohelpothersafterschool.”可知，如果你想帮助别人，你可以加入我们能帮助俱乐部。故选D。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheOldPeople’sHome”下面的“Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem?”以及“TheChildren’sHospital”下面的“Canyouplaygameswiththem?Canyouhelpwiththeirhomework?”可知，我们能帮助俱乐部的学生可以与老人交谈；和生病的孩子一起玩游戏；帮助生病的孩子做家庭作业。故选B。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Dearstudents,doyouwanttohelpothersafterschool?Ifyouhavetime,comeandjoinourWeCanHelpClub!”可知，作者可能是为学生们写的这篇文章。故选A。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Youcancomeandteachyourschoolmatestosinganddance.”可知，加入俱乐部的学生应该擅长唱歌跳舞，所以选项D表述错误。故选D。CWelcometotheschoollibrary.Therearemanykindsofbooksinit.Youcandosomereadinghere.Herearesomerulesforyou.Youmustfollowthem.First,neverruninthelibrary.Second,ifthebooksarelost,youhavetopayforthem.Third,don’tbringanyfoodordrinksintothelibrary.Youcan’teatordrinkhere.Fourth,don’tbringanybagsorwetumbrellasintothelibrary.Youcanputthembythedoor.Fifth,keepquietinthelibrary.Don’ttalkloudlyormakeanynoise.Youcan’tlistentomusic,either.Sixth,thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.Thelastrule,youcanborrowtwobookseachtime.Andyoucankeepthemfortwoweeks.Butyoucan’tlendthemtoothers.Remembertoreturnthemontime.Thelibraryisaplaceforustoreadandstudy.Pleasefollowtherulesandhaveagoodtimeinthelibrary.Thankyou!48.Howmanyrulescanyoufindintheschoollibrary?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.49.HowlongisthelibraryopenonFriday?A.For11hours. B.For12hours. C.For8hours. D.For9hours.50.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“payfor”inChinese?A.赔偿 B.出售 C.找回 D.出示51.Whatcanyoudoaccordingto(根据)thelibraryrules?A.Wecanlendthebookstoourfriends. B.Wecankeepthebooksfortwoweeks.C.Wecanborrowbooksat8:30onSaturday. D.Wecanbringbagsandwetumbrellasintothelibrary.【答案】48.C49.B50.A51.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学校图书馆的一些规则。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“First...Second...Third...Fourth....Fifth....Sixth...Thelastrule”可知，有7条规则。故选C。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.onweekdays”可知，周五学校图书馆开放12小时。故选B。【50题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ifthebooksarelost,youhavetopayforthem.”可知，如果书弄丢了，你需要赔付它们，因此划线单词表示“赔偿”。故选A。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andyoucankeepthemfortwoweeks.”可知，这些书我们可以借两周。选项B表述正确。故选B。DMaryisan8-year-oldgirl.SheisinClassTwo.Herhomeisnotfarfromherschool.Butsheisalwayslateforschool.MarylikeswatchingTVandlisteningtomusicintheevening.Shealwaysgoestobedlateatnight.Soshecan’tgetupontimenextmorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,teacheshistoryinMary’sschool.HeisalsotheclassteacherofMary’sclass.Heisverystrictwithhisstudents.HealwaystellsMarytocometoschoolontime.Today,Marygetsuplateagain.Whenshegetstoschool,it’saquarterpasteight.SheseesMr.Whitewaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youarefifteenminuteslateforthefirstclass,”Mr.Whitesays.“Whyareyoualwayslateforclass?”“EverytimeIgettothestreetcornerIseeasign.Itsays“SCHOOL—GOSLOW(慢行)!”saysMary.52.WhyisMaryalwayslateforschool?A.Shesleepsearlyatnight. B.Shelivesfarfromherschool.C.Shedoesn’twanttogotoschool. D.Shedoesn’tgetupearlyinthemorning.53.WhoisMr.White?A.Mary’sfather. B.Mary’sclassteacher.C.Ageographyteacher. D.AfriendofMary’sfathers.54.Theunderlinedword“sign”means“________”inChinese.A.价格表 B.节目表 C.指示牌 D.广告牌55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Maryisnineyearsoldnow.B.Mary’sfirstclassisateighto’clock.C.Mary’smomtellsMarytogotoschoolontime.D.Mr.WhitewaitsforMaryattheschoolgateeveryday.【答案】52.D53.B54.C55.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了玛丽上学总是迟到，尽管叔叔告诉她要准时，可她依然会迟到，原因是每次走到街角处，就会看到一个标志，上面写着“学校——慢行”。

【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shealwaysgoestobedlateatnight.Soshecan’tgetupontimenextmorning.”可知，她上学迟到的原因是睡得晚起得晚。故选D。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,teacheshistoryinMary’sschool.HeisalsotheclassteacherofMary’sclass.”可知，他是Mary的叔叔，也是她的班主任。故选B。【54题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW(慢行)!’saysMary.”可知，标志牌上是说“学校——慢行”，sign意为“标志、标牌、指示牌”等。故选C。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenshegetstoschool,it’saquarterpasteight.”以及“Youarefifteenminuteslateforthefirstclass”可知，Mary到达学校的时间是8:15，然后Mr.White说她迟到了15分钟，所以可知上课时间是8:00，B项表述正确。故选B。EInEngland,peoplecanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Sotheyoftentalkabouttheweather.Inthemorningitiswarmlikeinspring.Afteranhourblackcloudscomeandthenitrains.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Intheafternoonitwillbesunny.Thesunwillbegintoshineandit’llbelikeinsummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyneedtowearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,you’llseethatEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning.Youshouldnotlaughat(嘲笑)them.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,you’llregret(后悔)laterintheday.56.InEnglandpeopleoftentalkaboutthe________.A.weather B.season C.spring D.umbrella57.InEngland,howmanyseasonscanpeoplehaveinoneday?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.58.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen________come,itwillrain.A.sunandsnow B.blackclouds C.spring D.fall59.InEngland________inwinter.A.it’salwaysverycold B.peoplecan’tswimC.peoplecanswimsometimes D.peoplealwayswearwarmclothes【答案】56.A57.D58.B59.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了英国的天气。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sotheyoftentalkabouttheweather.”可知，在英国，人们经常会谈论天气。故选A。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“InEngland,peoplecanhavefourseasonsinoneday.”可知，在英国，人们一天内经历四个季节。故选D。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afteranhourblackcloudscomeandthenitrains.”可知，乌云来的时候，将会下雨。故选B。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes”可知，在英国，人们在冬天有时也可以去游泳。故选C。V.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从文后选择合适的选项补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）A:Wow,howniceyournewbikeis!B:Thanksalot.___60___Howdoyougettowork,Gina?A:Iusuallytakethesubway.B:___61___A:About20kilometers.Thesubwayridetakesabouthalfanhour.___62___B:About10minutesbybike.___63___A:Soitis.___64___B:You,too.Bye­bye.A:Bye­bye.A.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettowork?B.Well,haveagooddayatwork!C.Irideittoworkeverymorning.D.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourfactory?E.Howdoyougettoschool?F.Ithinkit’sgoodexerciseforme.G.Howdoyoulikeit?【答案】60.C61.D62.A63.F64.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两个人谈论去上班乘坐的交通工具。【60题详解】根据上文“howniceyournewbikeis!”可知，此处是谈论自行车，选项C“我每天早上骑自行车去上班”符合语境。故选C。【61题详解】根据答语“About20kilometers.”可知，此处提问距离，选项D“从你家到工厂多远？”符合语境。故选D。【62题详解】根据答语“About10minutesbybike.”可知，此处是提问时间段，选项A“你去上班会花费多长时间？”符合语境。故选A。63题详解】根据下文“Soitis.”可知，此处是谈论骑自行车的好处，选项F“我认为对我来说是好的锻炼。”符合语境。故选F。【64题详解】根据下文“You,too.”可知，此处是在给对方美好祝愿，选项B“祝你在工作中有好的一天。”符合语境。故选B。第II卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-67每小题2分，其中68小题3分，共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezooareveryhappy,butmostofthemarenot.Doyouknowwhy?Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeirchildrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothavetofindfoodbythemselvesbecausetheworkersinthezoogivefoodtothem.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezooeveryday.Theirlifeinthezooissoeasyandsafe,buttheyarenotfree.65.Aremostoftheanimalsinthezoohappy?_______________________________________________66.Wheredoanimalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallylive?_______________________________________________67.Whatdotheanimalsinthezoodoeveryday?_______________________________________________68.Doyouthinktheanimalsarehappyinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________【答案】65.No,theyaren’t.66.Theyusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.67.Theystayinthesmallrooms.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezooeveryday.68.Ithinkanimalsarenothappytoliveinthezoo,becausetheylosttheirfreedom.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明了在动物园里的动物不开心的原因。【65题详解】根据文中“...butmanyofthemaresad.”可知，大多数动物园里的动物是不开心的，故填No,theyaren’t.【66题详解】根据文中“Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestormountains.”可知，像老虎、狮子和熊这样的动物通常生活在森林里或山脉，故填Theyusuallyliveintheforestormountains.【67题详解】根据文中“Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo...Theyjusteat,walkandsleepeveryday.”可知，在动物园里它们不得不待在动物园的小房间里，只是每天吃、走、睡，故填Theystayinthesmallrooms.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezooeveryday.【68题详解】开放性作答，言之有理即可，动物园限制了动物们的自由，故参考答案为：Ithinkanimalsarenothappytoliveinthezoo,becausetheylosttheirfreedom.VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Tomdoeshishomeworkintheevening.(改为否定句)Tom________________hishomeworkintheevening.【答案】①.doesn’t②.do【解析】【详解】句意：Tom在晚上做作业。原句does是动词三单形式，改为否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形do，故填doesn’t；do。70.Alicehastofinishherworktoday.(改为一般疑问句)________Alice________tofinishherworktoday?【答案】①.Does②.have【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝今天得完成她的工作。根据“hasto”可知，原句为一般现在时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，主语Alice为第三人称单数，应借助助动词does位于句首，首字母要大写，动词has改为动词原形have。故填Does；have。71.Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschoolbysubwayeveryday.（对划线部分提问）________________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolbysubwayeveryday?【答案】①.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意：我每天乘地铁上学要花半个小时。划线部分是时间段，疑问句用howlong来提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；long。72.Jackoftengoestoschoolbybike.(改为同义句)Jackoften________hisbike________school.【答案】①.rides②.to【解析】【详解】句意：杰克经常骑自行车去学校。表达“骑自行车去某地”：goto+地点+bybike=rideabiketo+地点。主语Jack是三单，所以ride应变为rides。故填rides；to。73.你要么为你自己梦想而努力学习，要么没有目标的生活。（完成译句）Youcan________studyforyourdream________livewithoutgoals.【答案】①.either②.or【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，并列连词either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，表选择。故填either；or。VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Jackieis26now.HestillwantstosaythankstohismiddleschoolP.E.teacher.WhenJackieisamiddleschoolstudent,heistallandlikesbasketballverymuch.SoheaskshisP.E.teachertolethimjointheschoolbasketball____74____.OnJackie’sfirstdayintheclub,hewearshisfavoriteT-shirtandthebestbasketballshoes.Theteacherlooksat____75____andsays,“Jackie,youarenewhere.Andyourjobisto____76____thesebasketballs.”Thentheteachergoestoplaybasketballwiththeotherstudentsintheclub.Jackiebeginstomakethedirtybasketballclean.____77____fiftyminutes,hedoesthesamething.Hecanseeotherboysplayingwiththeteacher.Heknowstheboyscanplaybasketballwell,buthe____78____stillveryunhappyaboutthis.Atlast,hegoestotheteacherandsays,“Ican____79____playbasketballwell.Whycan’tIplaywiththeotherstudents?”Theteacherlooksatthebasketballandsomeofthemarestilldirty.HesaystoJackie,“It’seasyforyoutomakethebasketballclean,____80____youcan’tdoitwell.Howcanyo