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山东师范大学成人教育《综合英语（3）》期末考试

复习题

英语修辞方法辨析

l.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

2.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

3.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

参考答案：正确

4.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

5.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

6.Accordingtothewriter,thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

7.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

参考答案：错误

8.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案；错误

9.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

10.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother'sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

ll.Anattempttotreattheworkerandemployeelikeamachinewhichrunsbetterwhenitiswell

oiled

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

12.WeoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

13.WhatIalludetoistheunbrokenandagonizingugliness,thesheerrevoltingmonstrousness,of

everyhouseinsight.

A.simile

B.hyperbole

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

14.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeand

characteristicactivity.

A.metaphor

B.antithesis

C.simile

参考答案：A

15.Theconversationwasonwings.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

16.0neblinkedbeforethemasoneblinkedbeforeamanwithhisfaceaway.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

17.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhich

divideus.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

18.1haveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

19.WehavetraveledinfiveminutestoAustralia.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：A

20.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：C

二.根据课文内容判断正误

答题要求：

ReadthefollowingsentencesanddecidewhetheritisTrueorFalseaccordingtoyour

comprehensionofthetexts.

21.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

22.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

参考答案：正确

23.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

24.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

25.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

26.Accordingtothewriter,thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

27.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

28.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

29.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

参考答案：错误

30.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother,sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

31.ThestatedpolicyofKennedytowardsLatinAmericaissummedupinthephraseaalliancefor

progress.Kennedypledgedtotakeconcretestepstoassistthesegovernmentsandpeoplein

castingoffthechainsofpoverty.

参考答案：正确

32.Menckendeliberatelyusestheword"libido",aspecialterminpsychoanalysis,inhistitleto

createtheimpressionthathisdescriptionandanalysishassomescientificfoundation.

参考答案：正确

33.Conversationdoesnotneedafocus.Butwhenafocalsubjectappearsinthenaturalflowof

conversation,theconversationbecomesvivid,livelyandmoreinteresting.

参考答案：正确

34.Workersinmodernsocietycareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesandsocietyasa

whole.

参考答案：错误

35.Theoldwomancarryingfirewoodwassurprisedbecausesomeonewastakingnoticeofher

andtreatingherasahumanbeing.Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosay,asa

beastofburden.

参考答案：正确

36.“TheKing'sEnglish,^wasregardedasaformofracialdiscriminationduringtheNormanrule

inEngland.

参考答案：正确

37.Menckendoesn'tbelievethatmereignorancewasthereasonforsuchugliness.

参考答案：正确

38.Workersinmodernsocietydonotcareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesand

societyasawhole.

参考答案：正确

39.HitlerarrivedtoMarrakechandIdledmanyJewishpeoplethere.

参考答案：错误

4O.Thepeoplewhoareinhutsandvillagesarethepoorpeopleinbackwarddevelopingcountries

inAfricaandAsia.

参考答案：正确

三.根据课文原文选词填空

答题要求：

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext

41.Twohundredsthousandinhabitantsofwhomatleasttwentythousandownliterallynothing

excepttheragesthey.

A.standupin

B.have

参考答案：A

42.Evenwiththemosteducatedandthemostliterate,theKing,sEnglishslipsandin

conversation.

A.slides

B.changes

参考答案：A

43.Inyourhands,myfellowcitizens,morethanmine,willthefinalsuccessorfailureof

ourcourse.

A.rest

B.have

参考答案：A

44.Theofthismadnessdeservesagreatdealmorestudythanithasgot.

A.causes

B.etiology

参考答案：B

45.Thereare,ofcourse,manyusefulandlaborsaving.

A.gadgets

B.buildings

参考答案：A

46.Thereisalwaysagreatdangerthat“wordswillintothingsforus.”

A.become

B.harden

参考答案：B

47.CertainlytherewasnopressureupontheVeteransofForeignWarstochoosethedreadful

thatbeartheirbanner.

A.building

B.edifice

参考答案：B

48.Thisputsaonslovenlywork.

A.stand

B.premium

参考答案：B

49.Andifaofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion,letbothsidesjoinin

creatinganewendeavor.

A.beachhead

B.end

参考答案：A

50.Whatreallythefliesisthatthecorpseshereareneverputintocoffins,theyare

merelywrappedinapieceofrag.

A.beats

B.appealsto

参考答案：B

英语修辞方法辨析

l.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

2.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

3.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

4.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

5.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

6.Accordingtothewriter;thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

7.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

8.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

9.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

10.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother'sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

ll.Anattempttotreattheworkerandemployeelikeamachinewhichrunsbetterwhenitiswell

oiled

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

12.WeoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

13.WhatIalludetoistheunbrokenandagonizingugliness,thesheerrevoltingmonstrousness,of

everyhouseinsight.

A.simile

B.hyperbole

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

14.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeand

characteristicactivity.

A.metaphor

B.antithesis

C.simile

参考答案：A

15.Theconversationwasonwings.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：C

16.0neblinkedbeforethemasoneblinkedbeforeamanwithhisfaceaway.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

17.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhich

divideus.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

18.1haveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：C

19.WehavetraveledinfiveminutestoAustralia.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：A

20.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：c

二.根据课文内容判断正误

答题要求：

ReadthefollowingsentencesanddecidewhetheritisTrueorFalseaccordingtoyour

comprehensionofthetexts.

21.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

22.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

23.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

24.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

25.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

26.Accordingtothewriter,thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

27.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

28.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

29.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

30.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother'sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

31.ThestatedpolicyofKennedytowardsLatinAmericaissummedupinthephrase“alliancefor

progress.Kennedypledgedtotakeconcretestepstoassistthesegovernmentsandpeoplein

castingoffthechainsofpoverty.

参考答案：正确

32.Menckendeliberatelyusestheword"libido",aspecialterminpsychoanalysis,inhistitleto

createtheimpressionthathisdescriptionandanalysishassomescientificfoundation.

参考答案：正确

33.Conversationdoesnotneedafocus.Butwhenafocalsubjectappearsinthenaturalflowof

conversation,theconversationbecomesvivid,livelyandmoreinteresting.

参考答案：正确

34.Workersinmodernsocietycareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesandsocietyasa

whole.

参考答案：错误

35.Theoldwomancarryingfirewoodwassurprisedbecausesomeonewastakingnoticeofher

andtreatingherasahumanbeing.Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosay,asa

beastofburden.

参考答案：正确

36.“TheKing'sEnglish,,wasregardedasaformofracialdiscriminationduringtheNormanrule

inEngland.

参考答案：正确

37.Menckendoesn'tbelievethatmereignorancewasthereasonforsuchugliness.

参考答案：正确

38.Workersinmodernsocietydonotcareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesand

societyasawhole.

参考答案：正确

39.HitlerarrivedtoMarrakechandkilledmanyJewishpeoplethere.

参考答案：错误

4O.Thepeoplewhoareinhutsandvillagesarethepoorpeopleinbackwarddevelopingcountries

inAfricaandAsia.

参考答案：正确

三.根据课文原文选词填空

答题要求：

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext

41.Twohundredsthousandinhabitantsofwhomatleasttwentythousandownliterallynothing

excepttheragesthey.

A.standupin

B.have

参考答案：A

42.Evenwiththemosteducatedandthemostliterate,theKing,sEnglishslipsandin

conversation.

A.slides

B.changes

参考答案：A

43.Inyourhands,myfellowcitizens,morethanmine,willthefinalsuccessorfailureof

ourcourse.

A.rest

B.have

参考答案：A

44.Theofthismadnessdeservesagreatdealmorestudythanithasgot.

A.causes

B.etiology

参考答案：B

45.Thereare,ofcourse,manyusefulandlaborsaving.

A.gadgets

B.buildings

参考答案：A

46.Thereisalwaysagreatdangerthatuwordswillintothingsforus.”

A.become

B.harden

参考答案：B

47.CertainlytherewasnopressureupontheVeteransofForeignWarstochoosethedreadful

thatbeartheirbanner.

A.building

B.edifice

参考答案：B

48.Thisputsaonslovenlywork.

A.stand

B.premium

参考答案：B

49.Andifaofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion,letbothsidesjoinin

creatinganewendeavor.

A.beachhead

B.end

参考答案：A

5O.Whatreallythefliesisthatthecorpseshereareneverputintocoffins,theyare

merelywrappedinapieceofrag.

A.beats

B.appealsto

参考答案：B

英语修辞方法辨析

l.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

2.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

3.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

4.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

5.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

6.Accordingtothewriter;thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

7.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

8.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

9.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

10.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother,sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

ll.Anattempttotreattheworkerandemployeelikeamachinewhichrunsbetterwhenitiswell

oiled

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

12.WeoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

13.WhatIalludetoistheunbrokenandagonizingugliness,thesheerrevoltingmonstrousness,of

everyhouseinsight.

A.simile

B.hyperbole

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

14.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeand

characteristicactivity.

A.metaphor

B.antithesis

C.simile

参考答案：A

15.Theconversationwasonwings.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：C

16.0neblinkedbeforethemasoneblinkedbeforeamanwithhisfaceaway.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

17.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhich

divideus.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

18.1haveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

19.WehavetraveledinfiveminutestoAustralia.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：A

20.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：c

二.根据课文内容判断正误

答题要求：

ReadthefollowingsentencesanddecidewhetheritisTrueorFalseaccordingtoyour

comprehensionofthetexts.

21.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

22.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

23.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

24.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

25.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

26.Accordingtothewriter,thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

27.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

28.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

29.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

30.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother,sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

31.ThestatedpolicyofKennedytowardsLatinAmericaissummedupinthephraseaalliancefor

progress.Kennedypledgedtotakeconcretestepstoassistthesegovernmentsandpeoplein

castingoffthechainsofpoverty.

参考答案：正确

32.Menckendeliberatelyusestheword"libido",aspecialterminpsychoanalysis,inhistitleto

createtheimpressionthathisdescriptionandanalysishassomescientificfoundation.

参考答案：正确

33.Conversationdoesnotneedafocus.Butwhenafocalsubjectappearsinthenaturalflowof

conversation,theconversationbecomesvivid,livelyandmoreinteresting.

参考答案：正确

34.Workersinmodernsocietycareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesandsocietyasa

whole.

参考答案：错误

35.Theoldwomancarryingfirewoodwassurprisedbecausesomeonewastakingnoticeofher

andtreatingherasahumanbeing.Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosay,asa

beastofburden.

参考答案：正确

36.“TheKing'sEnglish,^wasregardedasaformofracialdiscriminationduringtheNormanrule

inEngland.

参考答案：正确

37.Menckendoesn'tbelievethatmereignorancewasthereasonforsuchugliness.

参考答案：正确

38.Workersinmodernsocietydonotcareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesand

societyasawhole.

参考答案：正确

39.HitlerarrivedtoMarrakechandIdledmanyJewishpeoplethere.

参考答案：错误

4O.Thepeoplewhoareinhutsandvillagesarethepoorpeopleinbackwarddevelopingcountries

inAfricaandAsia.

参考答案：正确

三.根据课文原文选词填空

答题要求：

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext

41.Twohundredsthousandinhabitantsofwhomatleasttwentythousandownliterallynothing

excepttheragesthey.

A.standupin

B.have

参考答案：A

42.Evenwiththemosteducatedandthemostliterate,theKing,sEnglishslipsandin

conversation.

A.slides

B.changes

参考答案：A

43.Inyourhands,myfellowcitizens,morethanmine,willthefinalsuccessorfailureof

ourcourse.

A.rest

B.have

参考答案：A

44.Theofthismadnessdeservesagreatdealmorestudythanithasgot.

A.causes

B.etiology

参考答案：B

45.Thereare,ofcourse,manyusefulandlaborsaving.

A.gadgets

B.buildings

参考答案：A

46.Thereisalwaysagreatdangerthat“wordswillintothingsforus.”

A.become

B.harden

参考答案：B

47.CertainlytherewasnopressureupontheVeteransofForeignWarstochoosethedreadful

thatbeartheirbanner.

A.building

B.edifice

参考答案：B

48.Thisputsaonslovenlywork.

A.stand

B.premium

参考答案：B

49.Andifaofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion,letbothsidesjoinin

creatinganewendeavor.

A.beachhead

B.end

参考答案：A

50.Whatreallythefliesisthatthecorpseshereareneverputintocoffins,theyare

merelywrappedinapieceofrag.

A.beats

B.appealsto

参考答案：B

英语修辞方法辨析

l.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

2.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

3.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

4.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

5.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

6.Accordingtothewriter;thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

7.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

8.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

9.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

10.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother'sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

ll.Anattempttotreattheworkerandemployeelikeamachinewhichrunsbetterwhenitiswell

oiled

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

12.WeoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：c

13.WhatIalludetoistheunbrokenandagonizingugliness,thesheerrevoltingmonstrousness,of

everyhouseinsight.

A.simile

B.hyperbole

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

14.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeand

characteristicactivity.

A.metaphor

B.antithesis

C.simile

参考答案：A

15.Theconversationwasonwings.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：C

16.0neblinkedbeforethemasoneblinkedbeforeamanwithhisfaceaway.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：A

17.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhich

divideus.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：B

18.1haveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.

A.simile

B.antithesis

C.metaphor

参考答案：C

19.WehavetraveledinfiveminutestoAustralia.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：A

20.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike.

A.metaphor

B.simile

C.alliteration

参考答案：c

二.根据课文内容判断正误

答题要求：

ReadthefollowingsentencesanddecidewhetheritisTrueorFalseaccordingtoyour

comprehensionofthetexts.

21.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatallmanare

createdequalandGodhasgiventhemcertaininalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercantake

awayfromthem.

参考答案：正确

22.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

C.

参考答案：正确

23.Barfriendsarecompanions,notintimates.Theyarefriendsbutnotintimateenoughtobe

curiousabouteachother'sprivatelifeandthoughts.

参考答案：正确

24.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

25.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

26.Accordingtothewriter,thehouseinWestmorelandhasthemostloathsomecolor.

参考答案：正确

27.Thosewhohadtoworklonghourstokeepfromstarvingtodeathlookeduponitasforced

labor.

参考答案：正确

28.TheJewishquartersinMarrakechwereclean.

参考答案：错误

29.KennedyconsiderstheSovietUnionasfrien

D.

参考答案：错误

30.Barfriendsarefriendsintimateenoughtobecuriousabouteachother'sprivatelifeand

thoughts.

参考答案：错误

31.ThestatedpolicyofKennedytowardsLatinAmericaissummedupinthephrase“alliancefor

progress.Kennedypledgedtotakeconcretestepstoassistthesegovernmentsandpeoplein

castingoffthechainsofpoverty.

参考答案：正确

32.Menckendeliberatelyusestheword"libido",aspecialterminpsychoanalysis,inhistitleto

createtheimpressionthathisdescriptionandanalysishassomescientificfoundation.

参考答案：正确

33.Conversationdoesnotneedafocus.Butwhenafocalsubjectappearsinthenaturalflowof

conversation,theconversationbecomesvivid,livelyandmoreinteresting.

参考答案：正确

34.Workersinmodernsocietycareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesandsocietyasa

whole.

参考答案：错误

35.Theoldwomancarryingfirewoodwassurprisedbecausesomeonewastakingnoticeofher

andtreatingherasahumanbeing.Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosay,asa

beastofburden.

参考答案：正确

36.“TheKing'sEnglish,,wasregardedasaformofracialdiscriminationduringtheNormanrule

inEngland.

参考答案：正确

37.Menckendoesn'tbelievethatmereignorancewasthereasonforsuchugliness.

参考答案：正确

38.Workersinmodernsocietydonotcareabouttherelationbetweenwhatheproducesand

societyasawhole.

参考答案：正确

39.HitlerarrivedtoMarrakechandkilledmanyJewishpeoplethere.

参考答案：错误

4O.Thepeoplewhoareinhutsandvillagesarethepoorpeopleinbackwarddevelopingcountries

inAfricaandAsia.

参考答案：正确

三.根据课文原文选词填空

答题要求：

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext

41.Twohundredsthousandinhabitantsofwhomatleasttwentythousandownliterallynothing

excepttheragesthey.

A.standupin

B.have

参考答案：A

42.Evenwiththemosteducatedandthemostliterate,theKing,sEnglishslipsandin

conversation.

A.slides

B.changes

参考答案：A

43.Inyourhands,myfellowcitizens,morethanmine,willthefinalsuccessorfailureof

ourcourse.

A.rest

B.have

参考答案：A

44.Theofthismadnessdeservesagreatdealmorestudythanithasgot.

A.causes

B.etiology

参考答案：B

45.Thereare,ofcourse,manyusefulandlaborsaving.

A.gadgets

B.buildings

参考答案：A

46.Thereisalwaysagreatdangerthatuwordswillintothingsforus.”

A.become

B.harden

参考答案：B

47.CertainlytherewasnopressureupontheVeteransofForeignWarstochoosethedreadful

thatbeartheirbanner.

A.building

B.edifice

参考答案：B

48.Thisputsaonslovenlywork.

A.stand

B.premium

参考答案：B

49.Andifaofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion,letbothsidesjoinin

creatinganewendeavor.

A.beachhead

B.end

参考答案：A

5O.Whatreallythefliesisthatthecorpseshereareneverputintocoffins,theyare

merelywrappedinapieceofrag.

A.beats

B.appealsto

参考答案：B

一.英语修辞方法辨析

Pointoutthefiguresofspeechusedinthefollowingsentences

l.ThehousesinWestmorelandwerelikechaletswhichwereverybeautiful.

参考答案：错误

2.Intheprocessofworkmanmoldsandchangeshimself.Heemergesfromnaturebymastering

her.

参考答案：正确

3.MedievalghettoeswereprobablyliketheJewishquartersinMarrakech-overcrowded,

thousandsofpeoplelivinginanarrowstreet,housescompletelywindowless,andthewholearea

dirtyandunhygieni

参考答案：正确

4.AccordingtoKennedy,thebeliefstillatissuearoundtheglobeisthebeliefthatall

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