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铜陵市2025届初三下5月第一次质量检测试题英语试题试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughterabroadtwice.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.hasbeen2、—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.what C.to D.as3、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.A.wentoffB.turnedoffC.tookoffD.gotoff4、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A.1980,thefirst B.the1980s,thefirstC.1980s,first D.the1980s,first5、--Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?--No!Ilikestorybooks__Ialmostreadthemeveryday.A.andB.butC.orD.then6、—Therearesomeflies(苍蝇)here.Theywill_____________diseases.—Letmekillthem.A.spread B.find C.invent7、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.agreement8、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填9、Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicyclesinmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A.use B.areused C.willuse D.willbeused10、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.—Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis________.A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventiethsⅡ.完形填空11、Everymobilephonehasaringtone(铃声).Ittellsyouthatsomeoneiscallingyou.Now,there1aringtonecalled“mosquitotone(蚊子铃声)”.Mosquitotonehasaspecial2Onlychildrenandteenagerscanhearit.Usingit,studentscanreceivecallsandtextmessagesinclass3theteacherwillnotrealizewhatishappening.However,italsohasabadinfluenceontheirstudyifstudentsuseitinclass.“Notallthestudentsare4inmosquitotone.”JerryJones,ahighschoolstudentof17,says,“Usingmosquitotonetoooftenisbadforourhearing.Imayuseitfor5,butnotinclass1.(小题1)A.beB.willbeC.isD.was2.(小题2)A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.music3.(小题3)A.andB.orC.thenD.but4.(小题4)A.interestB.interestedC.interestsD.interesting5.(小题5)A.pleasedB.pleasantC.pleasureD.pleaseⅢ.语法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onceuponatime,thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor,andtheotherwasjustanormalbathroomdoor.Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse,andtheyalwayskicked(踢)thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalwaysveryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn’tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.Instead,hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid,“Don’tworry.It’snormal.They’rechildren,andthey’llgrowupsoon.Beforelong,thingswillbebetter.”Oneday,thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper(发脾气).Achildkickedhim,andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthehousegotveryangryandtoldthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However,theownerdidn’trepairhim;hethrewhimintoalandfill(垃圾堆)instead.Atthesametime,thebathroomdoortooktheplaceofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn’ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive(原谅)others.Thehappinessfromrevenge(报复)willneverlastforlong.1.Whywasthelivingdoorangry?A.Becausetheownerdidn’tlikehimatallB.Becausethechildrendidn’tliketoplaywithhim.C.Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.D.Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.2._____didn’tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.A.ThelivingroomdoorB.ThebathroomdoorC.ThebedroomdoorD.Theownerofthehouse3.Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?A.HerepairedhimB.HethrewhimawayC.HeturnedhimintoabedD.Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.weshouldlearntoforgiveothersB.weshouldtreatchildrenkindlyC.weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentwaysD.weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehaviorB14、Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofthestudyofalanguage,youmustalsoreadforpleasure:novels,plays,travelbooks,andsoon.Andinreadingbooksofthiskindtheimportantthingistogetonwiththereading;totrytocatchwhatthewriterisgoingtotellyouinthebookasawhole.Thisisimpossibleifyoustopandthinkoverthemeaningofeverysinglewordwhichhappenstobeunfamiliar.Youcannotenjoyastoryifyoustopafewtimesoneverypageinordertolookupwordsinthedictionary.Youmayevenprevent(妨碍)yourselffromunderstandingthestoryasawholebydoingthis.Whenyouarereadingbooksofthiskind,therefore,youwillusuallyhavetodependmainlyonthecontext(上下文)tohelpyou.Ifyoumeetanunfamiliarword,donotletittaketoomuchofyourattentionfromthemainideaofthestory.Inallprobabilityyouwillmeetthesamewordagainafewpageslateroninaslightlydifferentcontext,andeachtimeyouseeitthatyourunderstandingofitwillbecomemoreexact.1.Toreadforpleasuremeans_____________.A.totakepleasureinreadingB.tobesatisfiedinreadingbookC.toreadsuchbooksasnovels,plays,travelbooks,etcD.togoonwithreadingpleasantly2.Thephrase“togetonwithreading”inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas“”.A.totrytograspthemeaningofeverysentenceinthebookB.totrytocatchthemeaningofeverywordinthebookC.totrytounderstandallthewriterisgoingtotellyouD.totrytounderstandthemainideaofthebook3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“___________”.A.ReadforPleasureB.GetonwiththeBooksC.ReadingSkillsD.TheImportanceofReadingC15、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome"movingstars".Butthey'renotreallystars.They'reman—madesatellites(人造卫星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.ScientistshopethattheISSwillbe________forfuturespaceexploration(探索)."TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,"saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn'tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.WhatistrueabouttheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Itisabigcityinspace.B.Itisthebiggestman-madesatellite.C.Itisarealmovingstar.D.Peoplecan'tseeitwiththeireyes.2.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.theISScostslessthanpeopleexpectB.scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC.theISScanhelpusmakelifeinthespacebetterD.sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3.Theunderlinedphrase"asteppingstone"means"______"inChinese.A.脚步B.巅峰C.垫脚石D.敲砖4.ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSinorderto______.A.beusedasastronauts'foodB.sellittoaliensC.dosomescienceexperimentsD.makeitgrowbetterinspace5.Wheredoyoumostpossiblyfindthepassage?A.ATVguide.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atraveldiary.D16、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“roomy”mean?A.有房间的B.宽松的C.能储藏的D.紧身的2.Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.3.What’stheruleof2?A.Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.B.Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.C.Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.D.Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.B.Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.C.EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.D.Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.5.Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?A.Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.B.WatchingasoupoperaonTV.C.Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.D.Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.E17、Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation(紧急状况).Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial“0”foranoperator(接线员)inanyemergency.1.IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial_________.A.023-1500 B.846-1212 C.645-1212 D.876-58002.IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial________.A.911 B.482-5252 C.025-4774 D.223-69783.Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial_________.A.645-1212 B.023-1500 C.876-5800 D.223-69784.Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall_________.A.thedoctor B.anambulance(救护车) C.thepolice D.thefiredepartment5.Ifyoudial“o”,________willansweryourcall.A.thepolice B.thedoctor C.theoperator D.thefiredepartmentF18、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin(废墟)half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect(建筑师),Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles(凡尔赛),nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns(对称模式)ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefullyplacingtrees,hills,waterandbridges,hecreateda“dream”ofnature—anideaofEnglandthatisstillmuchlovedtoday.1.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”means.A.thebuildingsB.thecountrysideC.thegreenhillsD.thelandscapes2.Brown’sfirstjobwas.A.withWilliamKentB.atStoweHouseC.toworkforwealthyfamiliesD.tobe
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