高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural Relics单元综合测试卷 新人教版必修2

Unit1CulturalRelics单元测试卷（人教版必修2，课标通用）(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．He'sgladhecalledthedoctor.B．Hewantstochangetheappointment.C．Hewasconfusedaboutthedateoftheappointment.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．NoonebelievesPhelpswonsomanymedals.B．He'ssurprisedthatPhelpswonsomanymedals.C．Itisn'ttruethatPhelpswonthemedals.3．WhenwillthewomandiscusswithProfessorDavidson?A．Duringhisclass. B．Afterhisclass. C．Thenextday.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Thenurseisn'tabletohelpher.B．She'sgoingtohelpthenurseassoonasshefeelsbetter.C．Shefeelssleepybecauseofthemedicineshetook.5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A．Whethershecanmakeaproposal.B．WhetherBillneedsherhelp.C．WhethershecanreviewBill'ssummary.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．WhenshouldthetraintoShanghaileave?A．At3：00p．m. B．At3：30p．m. C．At4：00p．m.7．WhyisthemansupposedtogotoShanghai?A．Towork. B．Togohome.C．Tovisithisfriend.8．Howmuchwillthemanpayforanothertrainticket?A．610yuan. B．300yuan. C．100yuan.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A．Hehadarest. B．Hetooksomeexams.C．Helookedforjobs.10．Whydoesthemanwantajob?A．Becauseheneedsmoney.B．Becauseheneedsexperience.C．Becausehewasfired.11．WherewillMarklookforjobinformation?A．Ontelevision. B．Inthenewspaper.C．Overtheradio.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What'stheprobableseasonnow?A．Winter. B．Summer. C．Autumn.13．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Saleswomanandcustomer.14．Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangive?A．Buyingfamousbrandsweaters.B．Buyingsomeexpensivecoats.C．Buyingdark­colouredsweaters.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatisthewomanafraidofwhenshetakeshertrips?A．Takingavoyage. B．Takingatrain.C．Takingaflight.16．Whattransportationcanyouinferthemanprefers?A．Buses. B．Planes. C．Ships.17．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Howlongwillthetravellast?A．About1,000days. B．Longerthanfouryears.C．Threemonths.19．What'sSouthAmerica'sCapeHornlike?A．Itisalwayspeaceful.B．Itneverhasastorm.C．Itoftenhashighwavesaswellasicebergs.20．WhichisNOTincludedinwhattheybringwiththem?A．Livinganimals. B．Growingvegetables.C．Books.听力原文Text1M：Hello.W：Hello.ThisisDrGray'soffice.We'recallingtoremindyouofyour4：15appointmentforyourannualcheck­uptomorrow.M：Oh！Thanks.It'sagoodthingyoucalled.Ithoughtitwas4：15today.Text2W：Howwonderful！Phelpswoneightgoldmedals.Canyoubelieveit?M：No，it'salmosttoogoodtobetrue.Text3W：Excuseme，ProfessorDavidson，butIwashopingtotalktoyouaboutmyclassprojectofeconomics.M：Ihaveaclassinafewminutes.Whydon'tyoucomeandseemeduringofficehourstomorrow?Text4M：Howareyoufeeling?W：Thestuffthenursegavemeseemstohavehelped，butit'smakingmeawfullysleepy.Text5M：BillSmithhasvolunteeredtowriteasummaryoftheproposalswe'veagreedon.W：WillIhaveachancetoreviewit?Text6W：HowcanIhelpyou?M：Iseemtohavelostmytrainticket.W：What'syourdestination?M：I'msupposedtobegoingtoShanghai.W：OK.Whenisyourtrainsupposedtoleave?M：Itshouldleavein30minutes.Butnowit'salready3：30p．m..Ma'am，isthereanythingyoucandoforme？IfIdon'tgethomeintime，mywifewillkillme.W：Oh，I'mreallysorry，sir.You'llsimplyhavetobuyanotherticket.M：Howmuchisthatgoingtocostme?W：Itdependsonhowyouwanttotravel.Ifyouwantasoftsleeper，it'llcost610yuan；ifyouwantahardseat，it'llonlycost100yuan.M：Ican'tpossiblytravelonahardseatforeighthours!W：Lookslikeyoumightwantthesoftsleeperthen.M：Yes，fine.Text7W：Here'syourcoffee，Mark.M：Thanks.W：Sohowarethings？You'vefinishedyourexamsalready，haven'tyou?M：Yes，wefinishedthemyesterday.NowI'mlookingforajob.W：Seriously？It'shardtofindagoodjobunderthefinancialcrisis.M：Yes，Ihaveto.Ihaven'tgotanymoney.TheproblemisthatIdon'tknowhowtolookforajob.W：Whydon'tyoutrythenewspaper?M：That'sagoodidea.Text8M：It'sgettingcooler.Ineedsomewarmclothes.W：SweaterswouldbeOK.M：Let'sgoshoppingtogether.Itrustyourtaste.W：OK.Doyouhaveanyfavouritestyles?M：Well，Idon'tcare.W：DarkcolourandV­collarwouldbesuitableforyou，Ithink.M：Yes，youareright.Andyouknow，Ihavespentalotofmoneyonbooks.SoIcan'taffordexpensiveones.W：OK.Let'sgo.Text9M：AreyoulookingforwardtoyourtriptoCanada，Susan?W：Ican'twaittogotoCanada，Jason，butI'mscaredofthejourney.Myhusbandinsistsonflying，butIwanttosail.Planesmakemenervous.M：There'snothingtobeafraidof.HowmanyplanesflyacrosstheAtlanticeveryday?W：I'venoidea.Hundreds，Isuppose.M：Andhowoftendoyouhearofacrash？Onceortwiceayear?W：Yes，butaeroplanesflysohighandfastthatonceisenough.M：Therearemoreroadaccidentsperdaythanairdeathsperyear.Airtransportisreallysafecomparedwithroadtransport.W：Istillprefertogobysea.Shipsmaynottravelfastbutatleastyoucanrelax.I'dloveatriponaluxuryshipliketheQueenElizabethⅡ.M：It'sfineifyou'reagoodsailor，buthaveyouevertraveledfarinaroughsea？W：No.I'veonlybeenonaboatonce.IsaileddowntheRiverThamesonasightseeingtour.ButinanycaseI'dratherbeseasickthandead.Text10AcouplefromNewYorkCity，ReidStoweandSoanyaAhmad，setoffalongtravelaroundtheworldrecently.He'sagoodsailor.She'sneversailedoutsidetheHudsonRiver.Buttogether,55­year­oldStoweandhis23­year­oldgirlfriendstartedthetrip.Theyplantotravelaroundtheearththreetimesandthenonstoptripmaylast1,000daysandnights.Theywon'tstopforshoppingorawalkontheground.TheysetsailfromtheHudsonRiver.“Thiswillbemyfirsttimesailingever—exceptforupanddowntheHudsonRiver，”saidAhmad.“Ihaven'tgottenseasicksofar.”ButshewillbetestedwhentheshiproundsSouthAmerica'sCapeHorn.Itisanareaknownforhighwavesaswellasicebergs.Thecoupleputmanythingsineverycorneroftheship，everythingfromriceandbeanstotomatosauce，chocolateandabout90kilogramsofcheese.Vegetablesaregrowinginboxes.Theyalsohaveasmalllibraryofbooksonyogaaswellasartandhistory，andmanybooksabouttravelingonthesea.答案1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.C15.C16.B17.C18.A19．C20.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thereal­namesysteminwhich________trainticketswillbesoldbasedonrealnamesisaimedatfightingticket­scalping(倒票)，whichhaslongbeen________headacheforChinesetravelers.A．不填；不填 B．the；aC．the；不填 D．不填；a解析考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票，不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词，此处须用a表示“一个头疼的问题”，故D项正确。答案D22．Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe________；itneedsyourdetermination.A．replaced B．disappearedC．removed D．gone解析考查动词。句意：坏习惯是不容易去掉的，它需要你的决心。句中remove相当于getridof“摆脱(坏习惯)”。答案C23．Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A．which B．/ C．how D．if解析考查定语从句。句意：没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处hetreatsothers为定语从句，先行词为theway，因此关系词一般用inwhich,that或省略关系词。答案B24．—HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?—Great!It's________worth________.A．very；visiting B．well；avisitC．quite；beingvisited D．verymuch；visiting解析考查固定句式。句意：——你认为大英博物馆如何？——太壮观了！很值得一看。worth的修饰语常用well；worth后可接名词或动名词。答案B25．Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A．indanger B．inneed C．inreturn D．infact解析考查介词短语。句意：当我处在困境中时，他给了我许多帮助，但是我没有什么要回报给他的。“给某人以回报”用inreturn。indanger处于危险中；inneed需要；infact实际上。答案C26．—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.A．whether B．that C．since D．if解析考查名词性从句。句意：——我告诉你他将来看你。——实际上我不怀疑这事的真实性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名词性从句。答案B27．Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch________.A．isremainedtodo B．remainstodoC．remainstobedone D．isremainedtobedone解析考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，没有被动语态，排除A、D项。remaintobedone意为“仍需被做”。答案C28．Johnwastheonlyoneofhisfamilyto________thatbigearthquake.A．leave B．remain C．survive D．live解析考查动词。句意：约翰是他家庭成员里唯一一个在大地震中幸存下来的人。leave“离开”；remain“保持，留下”；survive“幸存”；live“居住”。答案C29．—Whatonearthdoyouwant?—Ijustwantacommonsportcoat—nothing________.A．fancy B．amazing C．informal D．valuable解析考查形容词。句意：我只是想要一件普通的运动衣，不带什么特别装饰的。fancy“花哨的；奇特的”；amazing“令人吃惊的”；informal“非正式的”；valuable“有价值的”。答案A30．Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned解析考查非谓语动词。句意：超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。bedesignedforsb“为某人设计”，句中designed为过去分词做定语。答案A31．Sorry,Cathy,Ididn'tknowthatyouwerebadlyshortofmoneythen.Butyou________meforhelp.A．musthaveasked B．couldhaveaskedC．wouldhaveasked D．mayhaveasked解析考查情态动词。句意：对不起，凯西，我不知道你这么急需钱。但是你本可以向我们求助。考查情态动词表推测。couldhavedone意为“可能已经，本来可以”。答案B32．TheGreatPyramidissuchafamousplaceofinterestintheworld,________wasbuiltinancienttimesinEgypt，________everytouristlikestovisit.A．which；that B．which；as C．as；which D．that；which解析考查定语从句。句意：金字塔在世界上是如此著名的名胜古迹，它在古代埃及建造的，每个游客都喜欢去参观。第一空为非限制性定语从句，先行词为place，用关系代词which引导；第二空为such...as句式，as引导定语从句。答案B33．I'mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom________.It'stoodirtyandmessy!A．cleaning B．tocleanC．cleaned D．tobecleaned解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处getsthdone，宾语与宾补之间为被动。答案C34．—Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?—Notyet.Myhouse________.A．hasbeenpainted B．ispaintedC．ispainting D．isbeingpainted解析考查动词时态。句意：——你搬到新房子了吗？——还没有。房子还在油漆。根据语境表示paint动作正在进行的被动。答案D35．—Longtimenosee!Youlookwell.—________.Youlookfine,too.A．Thanks B．GreatC．Oh,no D．Notatall解析考查交际用语。句意：——好久没有见面。你看上去好多了！——谢谢，你看上去也好。对于朋友间的寒暄话，答语要用thanks或thankyou。答案A第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastyearIboughtlunchforaguywhohadscrapedhispenniestogetherforacupoftea.He__36__mebytellingmealittleabouthislife,howhehad__37__thebattlewithdrinkbuthow__38__hadturnedhislifearound.Now,whenmostmenofhisagewouldbe__39__theirretirement,helivedinahostelandspenthistimedistributing__40__tractstoshops,officesandstrangersinthestreet.Well,yesterdayJulieandIwerebackinthesame__41__shop.Julielookedovermyshoulderandsawthesameman,sittingtherewitha__42__cupoftea,dressedashehadbeenthetimebeforedespitethefactthattheoutside__43__wassub­zero.Wefinishedourbowlsofpiping__44__soupwithbreadthenIgotupandwalkedover.__45__hewouldnotremembermeIsatdownbesidehimand__46__，“How'sGod'sworkgoing？”Hedidn'trememberwhoIwasbutmy__47__hadtoldhimwhatIwas.“God'sworkisgoingasGod'sworkgoes，”hesaid.“__48__.”“Andhowaboutyou？”Hepursedhislips.“Thatdoesn'tmatter.”“Well,itdoes，”Idaredto__49__.“Youneedtobewelltokeepondoingthegoodwork.”Heshrugged.“Liketoday，”Isaid.“It's__50__outthere.Andittakesalotof__51__tokeepgoingonadaylikethis.MywifeandIjust__52__someofthesoupanditwasdelicious.Really.Itwasso__53__.Letmegetyousomesoyoucantryit.”He__54__ahandofprotest,butI...well,Iignoredhim.Amoment__55__Isatahotbowlofsoup,andsomebreadinfrontofhim.【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了充满爱心地通过自己帮助一位酗酒、转变，又导致生活贫困的人的故事，从中让人们了解了不良嗜好给生活带来的影响。36．A.rewarded B．gave C．offered D．returned解析由上文语境作者给一个人买午饭，联想此处语境“这人告诉作者关于他生活的一点事情”推知此处“奖赏”意思吻合语境。returned语法错误，应该与介词to连用。答案A37．A.missed B．gone C．quitted D．lost解析从下文句意“生活好转”，联想此处的连词but推知前后句意相反，故此处有戒酒没有成功，在与酗酒的战斗中“失败”，答案D合适。答案D38．A.success B．failureC．faith D．disappointment解析由此处的连词but可知前后句意的不同，前句提到失败，此处提到生活好转，可以推出具备“信心”的语境而导致生活好转。答案C39．A.gaining B．enjoyingC．struggling D．fighting解析联系上下文此处语境出现对比，像多数这个年龄的人都在“享受”退休，而他却居住在汽车旅馆并且仍在工作，由此推知“享受退休”与“仍在工作”的句意。gaining获得；struggling奋斗；fighting打仗均与“享受”语境不吻合。答案B40．A.religious B．free C．foolish D．clever解析由此处提到的．..tractstoshops,officesandstrangersinthestreet可知向商店、办公室以及过路人分发小册子来搞宣传，联系下文作者向这位曾经帮助过的人提出的问题“God...”结合此处关键词：tracts“宗教小册子”可知答案。答案A41．A.book B．coffee C．food D．clothes解析从文中提到的这人要了一杯茶，可以推知是一家“咖啡厅”，故答案B符合题意。答案B42．A.warm B．delicious C．single D．cold解析联系上文文章提到的作者给这人买午饭以及像他这个年龄的其他人都退休享受晚年而他还在忙碌，有着不良嗜好等语境可知此人贫穷，故“仅有；单个”的一杯茶吻合语境。答案C43．A.weather B．climate C．winter D．temperature解析由此处提到的．..sub­zero.可知此处指“温度”。答案D44．A.ice B．special C．hot D．cool解析联系上文提到的“温度低于零度以下”可知作者给这人买的应该为“热汤”符合生活习惯。答案C45．A.Knowing B．Realizing C．Thinking D．Supposing解析根据下文语境作者通过对方熟悉的句子来提醒对方想到作者曾经对他的帮助，由此推知作者已经“知道”这人不记得自己。答案A46．A.said B．asked C．told D．reminded解析由此处句子“How'sGod'sworkgoing？”可知这是作者为了提醒对方而“问”的话，故答案B符合题意。答案B47．A.answer B．reply C．reaction D．question解析从上文提问“How'sGod'sworkgoing？”可知此处作者的这个“问题”让他想起了作者是干什么的，故用答案D与上句意思呼应。答案D48．A.Dangeriously B．Wonderfully C．CheerfullyD．Carefully解析从上文提到这人在为上帝工作，联系此处作者问到的“为上帝做了工作，上帝会帮助你”，而导致此人的情绪变化为“太神奇了”吻合语境。答案B49．A.demand B．state C．suggest D．persuade解析由此处语境“敢……”，联系下句作者的话“为了继续做好工作你需要保持健康身体”推知为“建议”。答案C50．A.freezing B．snowing C．raining D．winding解析由上文提到的sub­zero可知作者此处描述的天气情况是“外面零度以下”，答案A吻合。答案A51．A.energy B．money C．time D．skill解析依据全文提到的这人没有吃东西而仅要了一杯茶水，作者给对方买饭，外面天冷等预计描述可知作者此处在建议对方做一天的工作会消耗许多的“能量”。答案A52．A.ordered B．had C．needed D．bought解析联系此处的这些汤“美味可口”可知作者与妻子在“吃”，故答案B吻合此处语境。答案B53．A.valuable B．cheap C．rare D．nice解析由此处作者提到的“美味可口”说明这些东西好吃，作者在此用really进一步证实这些食品的“好吃”，故答案D合适。从语境分析此处没有贵贱的意思。答案D54．A.shook B．waved C．raised D．put解析由此处protest可知此人并不喜欢作者给他拿个东西吃，由此推知“抬起手抗议”符合语境。wave“挥手”一般用在告别的语境。答案C55．A.later B．earlier C．ago D．more解析从此处语境作者提出给对方食品，到拿来可知“一会以后”，故答案A符合句意。答案A第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMydadisveryuniquebecauseofhispersonalityandlifestyle.Forinstance，heputhiswatchonhislefthand，eventhoughhe'salefty，andparkinghiscaronlyinthegarageisjusthisthinganddoesn'tchange.Myfatheronlywearssuitsduringtheweekbecauseit'ssomethingveryprofessionalandformal.Helovestoteachwhatheknows，fromteachingmymother，aunt，andsistersdrivingskillstoteachinghiskidsvocabulary.Also，wheneverheisaskedtodosomethingatwork，whateveritis，hewillalwayscompletethetaskontime.Mymotherbuysmostofhisclothes，ashehatesbigcrowds.Inhishouse，childrenwatchTVonlyafterfinishingallhomework，whichhebelievesisthebest，becausethechilddoeshishomeworkandstillstayshappy.Oneofmyfather'smainfocusesinlifeismakingsurehischildrengrowuptherightway，likehedid.HegrewupwithonesisterinChicago.Ashegotolder，hegotmarriedtomymotherwhoisthreeyearsyoungerthanhim.Mydadisanindividualwithnumerousqualities.Hispersonalityisjustverywonderfultolivewith.Themannersheshowsaresorefinedandprobablymuchbetterthanmostpeople.IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.【语篇大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者通过对父母的生活方式的描述，告诉我们一个和睦家庭以及父母对孩子的影响。56．Theauthorusedexamplesinthefirstparagraphtoshowhisfather________.A．isastubbornman B．hasonlyonegarageC．isauniqueperson D．doesn'twantanychange解析细节理解题。由本段的结构可以看出，forinstance后所举的例子是为了论证第一句话所提出的观点，就是“Mydadisveryunique”。答案C57．Accordingtothepassage，theauthor'sfather________.A．firstmethiswifeinChicagoB．hasasisterthreeyearsyoungerC．gotmarriedataveryoldageD．getsalongwellwithhisfamily解析推理判断题。由文章的叙述来看，父亲和孩子们以及妻子相处得都很好。A项没有提到；倒数第二段提到妈妈比爸爸小三岁，而不是他的妹妹比他小三岁，故排除B；倒数第二段中“gotolder”意思是长大，而不是变老，故排除C项。答案D58．Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A．parentscouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheirkidsB．fatherisalwaysthestrictestpersoninafamilyC．childrenwanttogrowupjustastheirfathersD．goodpersonalitiesmakeapersonextraordinary解析推理判断题。由文章的叙述结合最后一段的“IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.”可以看出，父母对孩子的影响很大。答案A59．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisfather?A．Kind. B．Cruel. C．Stubbern. D．Great.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段作者想长大做父亲这样的人可知对父亲评价高。答案DBWithonlyaclickofthemouse，rumors(传言)canbeforwardedbetweenmicroblogsveryquickly.Asanexample，recently，sensitivenetizensdiscoveredthatsomephotosdisplayedonmicroblogsdescribingBeijing'sJunerainstormhadactuallybeenfabricated.SisoneofthemajorInternetportalsinChinawithhundredsandthousandsofusers，andamajorityofcelebritiesandfamouscitizenshavetheirmicroblogaccountsonthisportal.Asrecentlyassixmonthsago，thewebsitedecidedtoestablishaspecializedteamtoproverumorsandprovideaccurateinformationforitsusers.TanChaoisinchargeoftheteam.“BeforeItookthejob，Iusuallycouldn'tidentifywhatinformationwasrealandwhatwasfake.Butduringtheprocessofidentification，wediscoveredthatalotofinformationwasfalse，includingfakephotos，fakenewsstoriesandrumorsthathadbeenspreadthroughmicroblogs.”It'snotjustwebsiteportalswhicharetakingonfact­checkingresponsibilities，butalsoanumberofcivic­mindednetizens，whorecentlysetupaRumorIdentificationFederationonS'smicroblogsystemtohelpnetizensidentifyfakeinformationonline.DianZizhengistheteamleaderofthefederation.Hesaysthey'vepublicizedmorethan150pieceswhichcontradictrumors，whichattractedmorethan10thousandvisitorswithintwomonths.“Weliveinanageofnewmedia，sowecan'tusetheoldmethodstoproverumors.Wecan'twaitforthemediatoprovethefactswithrelatedadministrativedepartmentsandthenreleaseaformalannouncement.Wecan'tallowrumorstorunwildandthendealwithit，weneedtofightrumorswhilethey'respreading.Ithinkthatthisisthebestwaytodealwithrumorsnowadays.”SomeexpertssaythisdisplaystheadvantagesoftheInternetcomparedtoothertraditionalmedia.Theopenplatformallowsinformationtobeexaminedandclarifiedbynetizens.ButexpertslikeDingWenguo，PresidentoftheJournalismandCommunicationCollegeattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLawsaysthisself­correctionfunctionoftheInternetisstillquitelimited.“It'sstillquitedifficulttotellwhichinformationistrueinsuchanopenenvironmentbyjustreadinganumberofdifferentopinionsonthesameissue.Thisissomethingwhichweneedtopayattentionto.Ifsocietyisfloodedwithtoomuchfalseinformation，andit'sallowedtospreadinsuchafastmanner，thenpeoplewillbesuspiciousofallkindsofinformationincludingimportantinformationfromauthorities.Italsoworsensproblemsrelatingtosocialcommunicationsandmutual­understanding，whichinturnharmssocietyasawhole.”ExpertssuggestthatthegovernmentshouldreactmorequicklyintheInternetage.Oncearumorbeginstospread，administrativedepartmentsshouldmakeannouncementsasearlyaspossibletodriveawayrumorsbeforetheyleadtobadoutcomes.【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了随着网络时代的到来，网络谣言大行其道，严重混淆了人们的视听。为了阻止网络谣言的传播，社会各方都采取了很多应对措施，比如在谣言传播的时候就给予检查和打击、依靠网络自我纠正的功能等。60．Sdecidedtofoundaspecializedteamto________.A．preventthespreadofrumorsontheInternetB．advancethedevelopmentofmicroblogsC．limitthenumberofmicroblogsD．urgethegovernmenttoreactquicklytotherumors解析细节理解题。难度较小。根据文章第二段第二句话可知，Sina.com决定成立一个特殊的团队是为了阻止谣言在网络上的传播，并为用户提供准确的信息。A项符合文意。答案A61．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Alltherumorshavebeenspreadthroughmicroblogs.B．SisthemostpopularInternetportalinChina.C．Traditionalmediadon'tpreventrumorsfromspreading.D．Thephotosdisplayedonmicroblogsmighthavesideeffects.解析细节理解题。难度中等。根据文章第一段第二句话可知，发表在微博上的照片可能是伪造的，因而可能造成负面影响，D项符合文意；而A、B、C三项均与文意不符。答案D62．Whatisthebestwaytoproverumorsonmicroblogs?A．Shuttingdownthewebsiteimmediately.B．SubstitutingtheInternetfortraditionalmedia.C．Examiningandcheckingwhiletheyarespreading.D．Makingannouncementsaftertheyarespread.解析细节理解题。难度中等。根据文章第六段第三、四句话可知，解决谣言最好的办法是在谣言传播的时候就加强检查并给予坚决的打击。C项最符合文意。答案C63．ThewritercitedDingWenguo'swordsinParagraph8to________.A．drawaconclusion B．introduceatopicC．supportanargument D．describeascene解析作者意图题。难度中等。根据文章第七、八段可知，作者在第八段引用丁文国的话是为了支持第七段中提到的“网络自我纠正的功能还是非常有限的”这一观点。C项符合题意。答案CCEverynightIhavetogooverthebookshehaslearnedfrominclass,signingeachpagetoshowtheteacherthatIhaveunderstoodwhatthechildrenhavealreadydone.MychildwaitsformetoplaywithhimwhileIhavemynoseburiedinhisbooks.“Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet,mom？”Atleastonceaweekwearehandedfliersaboutvariouseventsgoingon,whilethehomeworkkeepspilingup.Andwhilemysonthrowshisbooksinhisbageverydayquitehappily,it'smyresponsibilitytocheckhehaseverythingheneeds,thathislunchboxiswashedanddry,thathiswaterbottleiscleanandfull.Mychildissailingthroughtheclasses,especially,ofcourse,English,inwhichtheyhavebeenaskedtochooseanEnglishnameanddecorateanameplateforlessons.Myson,whoalreadyhasanEnglishname,haschosenanotherone,Harry.WuShenhao,alittleboyfrommychild'skindergarten,haschosenHelen.ThegirlwhositsnexttohimhaschosenPeter.EnglishistheonelessonIamnottrappedwithillegible(难以辨认的)requestsandhomework.Thekindteacherhasdecidedtoletusoffthisone.With42childreninaclassIhavepilesofrespectfortheteacherswhosustaintheirdevoted,detailedtrainingoftheseyoungminds.Perhapswiththehomeworkloadtheyarecausingsomekindofrevengeontheparentswhohaveproducedtheselittlecharges,andindoingsohavecausedthemallthiswork.Tomylittleboy,it'sallgoodfunwithabitofwritingandnumbersthrownin.Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag­raisingceremony,which,whilealittlesurprisingtothelittleones,isatleastaccompaniedbylivelymusicandbrightredflags.【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了当今教育的一种现象：孩子的负担也转嫁到家长身上。64．Whoasksmothertogooverwhatthechildhaslearned?A．Theteacher. B．Thehusband.C．Theson. D．Theneighbor.解析细节推断题。联系全文以及文章第一段可知家长应该是按照老师的要求在孩子完成的作业上签名，表示孩子已经完成该项作业，故答案A合适。答案A65．Howdothechildrenfeelabouthomework?A．Theyfeelit'sheavyanddon'tfinishwillingly.B．Theyaregladtofinishtheirhomeworkandgetrewards.C．Theyhatetheteacherstogivethemsomuchwork.D．Someofthemtreatsomehomeworkasgoodfun.解析细节推断题。联系最后两段“Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag­raisingceremony”等内容可知孩子对奖励性的作业感兴趣，故答案B合适。答案B66．Theunderlinedword“revenge”inParagraph11isclosestinmeaningto________.A．punishment B．affectionC．reward D．gift解析词义猜测题。联系上文提到的老师安排给孩子的作业，家长负责督促检查，故有对家长的“惩罚”意思。答案ADEasterweekendwillseemanyintheUK,taketotheroads,trainsandairportsvisitingfamilyandfriendsortravellingtotakeadvantageoftheschoolbreakorbankholiday.ButhowwilltransportbeaffectedbyEaster?Willtheshopsstillbeopenandwherecanyoufindoutthiskindofinformation?We'veputtogetheraguidetousefulwebsites,journeyplannersandtravelguidestohelpyousurvivetheEastergetawayandBankHolidaytrafficlog.Ifyou'vefoundotherusefulwebsitesandlinkstohelpplanoutyourEastertravel,letusknowbysharingtheminthecommentssection.Whatdaysarebankholidays?Goodnews!Ifyougetbankholidaysoffyoudon'thavetoworkonGoodFriday6April(England,Scotland,NorthernIrelandandWales)orMonday9April(England,NorthernIrelandandWalesonly).SeeallthebankholidaydatesforhereandbankholidaysforScotlandhere.Youcanfindoutmoreaboutyourrightstoannualleaveandbankholidayshere.Whattimewillthesupermarketclose/open?ThisOpeningTimeswebsiteletsyoutypeinyourpostcodeandfindoutwhenthesupermarketsandshopsnearestyouareopen.OpeningTimesisalsousefulforfindingopeninghoursforspecificstorebranchesinyourarea.Majorsupermarketshavetheiropeningtimeswrittenonindividualstorepages—justsearchthroughTesco'sstorelocatoronitswebsite,forexample.YoucanchecktheopeningtimesofyourlocalMorrisonshere,informationforAsdaatthislink,moreonSainsbury'sopeningtimesandhere'stheMarksandSpencerstorelocator.WhatshopsareopenatEaster?ShopswilloftencloseforEasterDay,butit'sworthlookingupindividualretailers'websitestoseeiftheusualopeninghoursfortheFriday,SaturdayandMondayhavebeenchanged.Forthelargerretailcentres:BirminghamBullringwillopenonGoodFridayandSaturday,butwillcloseonEasterDayandre­openfrom10amto6pmonMonday.【语篇大意】本文具体说明了在复活节人们外出旅游要提前浏览一下网站、看一下银行、超市、商店等的营业情况，然后再计划自己的旅游，以免对旅游造成不便。67．What'smainpurposeofthepassage?A．TotellushowtoarrangeforatravelonEaster.B．TointroduceatravelingwebsiteonEaster.C．ToshowtheroadwheretotravelonEaster.D．TostatehowmanywaystotravelonEaster.解析主旨大意题。根据文章提到的安排复活节旅游前的注意事项可知答案A合适。答案A68．HowcanyoufindsomeinformationoftravelingonEaster?A．OnTV. B．OnWebsite.C．Byphone. D．Bycellphone.解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段提到的“We'veputtogetheraguidetousefulwebsites,journeyplannersandtravelguidestohelpyousurvivetheEastergetawayandBankHolidaytrafficlog.”可知可以提前在网站上了解这些信息。答案B69．Whichcountrydoestheauthortalkaboutitstravelingin?A．America B．Japan C．France D．Britain解析细节理解题。根据文章提到的复活节排除B；根据“GoodFriday6April(England,Scotland,NorthernIrelandandWales)orMonday9April(England,NorthernIrelandandWalesonly)．”可知是英国人的旅游。答案D70．YoumustlearnaboutallthefollowinginformationbecauseoftheEasterEXCEPTthat________.A．whatdaysarebankholidays?B．whatshopsareopenatEaster?C．whattimewillthesupermarketopen?D．whereyouwillgotostayforsleep?解析细节理解题。根据文章后几段提到了Whatdaysarebankholidays？Whattimewillthesupermarketopen？WhatshopsareopenatEaster？故答案D合适。答案D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IliveinJapan,whereelectronicitemsareawayoflife,soitisnosurprisethatmanystudentscarrytheselittleelectronicdictionaries.E­dictionariesmaybelightandcompact(简洁的)moresothananypaperdictionary.__71__Itdependsonwhich