云南临沧地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

耿马自治县2023—2024学年上学期素质能力提升训练八年级英语（人教版）范围：Unitl-Unit10（全卷共四部分，共8页；满分85分，训练时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷，答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力部分（共三题，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。一、听句子选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.二、听句子选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,theywill. C.Yes,therewill.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Ican’tstandthem. C.Yes,that’sright.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TownCinema. B.MoonTheater. C.DreamClothes.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.First,peelthebananas. B.Weneedthreebananas. C.Justonespoon.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Halftheclasswon’tcome. B.IthinkI’llstayathome. C.Let’shaveittoday.三、听对话选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。11.WhydoesthewomanthinkSteveshouldgetthejob?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.He’smorehard-working. B.Heismoreserious. C.Heissmarter.请听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhowillPaullookafter?A.Hissister. B.Hisgrandma. C.Hisbrother.13.Whenwilltheboyandthegirlgotoatheater?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.请听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WheredidHelengoonvacationwithherparents?A.Guizhou. B.Hangzhou. C.Shanghai.15.Whatdidtheydoaroundthelake?A.Theyrodebikes. B.Theysangsongs. C.Theytookwalks.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。16.Igot________invitationfromAnna.Sheaskedmetogoto________concertwithher.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;the D.a;the17.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesame________meordifferent________me.A.to;for B.in;as C.with;for D.as;from18.Samlikesrobotsbest.Heoftensaystomethat________ismoreinterestingthanrobots.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something19.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobea(n)________likeYangLiwei.A.doctor B.pianist C.astronaut D.engineer20.IfI________availablenextweekend,I________atriptoBeijing.A.am;take B.am;willtakeC.willbe;take D.willbe;willtake21.I’mlookingforward________NewYorksomeday.A.visit B.tovisit C.visiting D.tovisiting22.Aftertrainingfortwomonths,we________wonthefirstprizeforthecompetition.A.finally B.hardly C.seriously D.carefully23.Kangkanglikesto________funnystoriestomakehislittlesisterlaugh.A.takeup B.wakeup C.makeup D.dressup24.—Frankdid________inthefinalexamthistermagain.—That’strue.Nooneis________thanhiminhisclass.A.worse;worst B.best;better C.badly;worst D.well;better25.—LingLing,youwillfeelsleepy(困倦)tomorrow________yougotobedearly.—OK,Mom.I’llgotobedatonce.A.although B.unless C.until D.when第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。I’mapianoteacher.Icanfeel____26____howtalentandhardworkaffect(影响)mystudents.Infact,noteverybodywasgoodatplayingthepiano.Forexample,someofmystudentsjust____27____twoorthreemonthslearningtoplaythepianowell.____28____othersneedtolearnforyearsandtalentdoesn’talwaysbringagood____29____.Whenplayingthepianoseemseasytoastudent,heorshesometimesfindsitboringandthengivesup(放弃).Andtalentedstudentssometimeshaveotherthingstheyenjoy____30____,sotheygiveitup,too.Someofmystudentsworkhard.Buttheystill____31____playthepianobeautifully.Iteachthemagainandagain,and____32____practiceforlong.Howeveritjustdoesn’tworkforthesestudents.Inmyeyes,itisn’tnecessarytodoeverythingverywell.Whenyoureallydon’thaveany____33____forsomething,thebestwayistogiveup.Thenyoucan____34____whatyou’retrulyinterestedinorgoodat,andputallyourheartintoit.Bothtalentandhardworkplayimportantroles____35____learning.Ifyouwanttodothebest,youneedtofollowyourtalentandworkashardasyoucan.Don’tgiveuphalfway.26.A.quickly B.clearly C.simply D.hardly27.A.spend B.solve C.print D.catch28.A.After B.Before C.But D.And29.A.advice B.prize C.dream D.result30.A.more B.many C.little D.less31.Ashouldn’t B.might C.can’t D.must32.A.they B.she C.he D.it33.A.hobby B.culture C.peace D.talent34.A.dislike B.choose C.describe D.practice35.A.in B.on C.at D.for第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!ChickensoupisakindoftraditionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkitiseasytocook.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youwillneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmer(煨炖)foronehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.36.Chickensoupisbadforourhealth.37.Weneedasaucepantomakechickensoup.38.Itwillonlytakeus20minutestocookchickensoup.39.Wecanenjoyitatoncewhenwepouroutchickensoupintobowls.40.Thepassage(文章)maycomefromafoodmagazine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AHello!We’rein2042now.Let’sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillness(疾病)attheageof7.Fromthenon,Ihopedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstruments(现代医疗设备)andservices.Icantreatpatients(治疗病人)evenwhenthey’refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Throughyearsofstudyinghard,I’mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.BecausetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplain(解释)Chinesepoemsandnovels(诗和小说).Theyspread(传播)Chinesehistoryandculturearoundtheworld.Chinaismuchgreenernowbecauseithasworkedonprotectingtheenvironment.Newenergy(能源)isusedwithoutpollutingearth.Iamdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Iamproudof(为……而自豪)myjob.Anyjobisagoodjob.WhenIwasyoung,Idreamedofbeinganastronautandflyingintothespace.Nowadays,mydreamhascometrue.Travelingtothemoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltothemoon.I’mgoingtotraveltotheMarssoon.I’msoexcited!41.WheredoesKatetreatpatientsfaraway?A.Ontheradio. B.Onthemoon.C.Ontheplane. D.OntheInternet.42.Candy’sforeignstudentslikeherclassesbecausethey________.Awanttobecomeateacher B.likeEnglishpoemsandnovelsC.likeChinesehistoryandculture D.wanttoflyintothespaceoneday43.WhatdoesMikeprobablydo?A.Adoctor. B.Acleaner. C.Ateacher. D.Anastronaut.44.WhyisDavidexcited?A.BecauseChinaisgreenernow. B.Becauseheisproudofhisjob.C.BecauseheisgoingtotheMarssoon. D.Becausehe’lltraveltothemoon.45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Lifeinthefuture. B.Waysoftraveling.C.Hobbiesandhabits. D.Protectingtheenvironment.BWhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,agirlinmyclasslikedtopointedoutmyshortcomings(缺点).ShesaidIwasverythin;Iwasn’tgoodatmath;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtears(眼泪)inmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietlyandasked,“Arethosethingstrueornot?Jane,“Well,youhavethatgirl’sopinions(意见).Makealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.”Ididashetoldme.Tomysurprise,Ifoundoutthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(改变),likebeingverythin,butmanyIcouldandsuddenly(突然地)Iwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy,andhesaid,“Nowyouknowbetteraboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsangrilyandfeelhurt.Whensomethingaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.”Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverreceivedabetterpieceofadvice.46.HowoldwasJanewhenagirlinherclasspointedouthershortcomings?A.About10. B.About12.C.About14. D.About20.47.Theunderlinedword“mark”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A.讨论 B.种植 C.更正 D.标记48.WhichofthefollowingdidJanethinkshecouldn’tchange?A.Shewasverythin. B.Shewastooproud.C.Shetalkedtoomuch. D.Shewasn’tgoodatmath.49.WhochangedJane’sopinion?A.Herfather. B.Hermother.C.Herclassmate. D.Herteacher.50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFather B.MyClassmateC.TheBestAdvice D.MyShortcomingsCSusanisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.GoodSleepGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou’retired.Don’teatorreadinbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupearlyinthemorningatthesametimeeveryday.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.StayAwayfromFlu(远离流感)Thecoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforalongtime.Sooftenwashallpartsofyourhandswithsoapandwater.Formorewaystoprevent(阻止)thespreadoftheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.OralHealth(口腔卫生)Brushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butforthewholebody.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.FitforLifeStudiesshowthatphysicalactivityisveryimportant.Trytodoexercisefor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.51.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter________.A.gotobedatdifferenttime B.gotosleepatmidnightC.gotobedbeforeyou’retired D.eatsomethingorreadinbed52.Topreventthecoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou________.A.tocleanyourfingersoften B.towashallpartsofyourhandsC.togetupearlyeverymorning D.tobrushyourteethtwiceaday53.Howoftenshouldyouvisitthedentistaccordingto(根据)thepassage?AAtleastonceayear. B.Atmostonceayear.C.Atleastonceaweek. D.Atmosttwiceamonth.54.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutphysicalactivity,youcan________.A.callat1800-848-1313 B.callat1800-438-2000C.visit D.visit55.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toadvisehowtoeathealthily. B.Togivethewaystoexercise.C.Toshowwhyweshouldexercise. D.Totellushowtokeephealthy.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,it’salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.____56____First,beyourselfwithyourfriends.Remembertobehonest(诚实的)andopenwithyoufriends,andletyoufriendsknowyourhabitandhobby.Findsomeproper(合适的)timetotellthemwhatyouoftendoandliketodo.____57________58____Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,youcantellsomethingfunnyaboutyourselftomakethemhappy.Third,findproperwaystocommunicate.Weallknowthatpeopleliketocommunicate(交流)withtheirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.____59____Andhavingregular(有规律的)activitiesarealsoimportant.Itprovides(提供)goodchancestomeetandchatwithyourfriends.Organizesomeactivitiesandinviteyourfriendstojoinyou.____60____Aslongasyoufollowthem,yourfriendshipwilllastforever.A.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.B.Andtheycanknowyoubetter.C.Inaword,thesewaysabovecanwork.D.Second,spendthehardtimewithyourfriendstogether.E.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.F.Thewaysbelowwillhelpyoutobuildastrongerfriendship.G.Soit’salwaysmeaningfultokeepintouchwith(与……保持联系)yourfriendsoften.第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。61.Look!Theseare________.(watermelon)62Nellyalwayssingsso________.(beautiful)63.Weofteneat________foodonspecialholidays.(tradition)64.Jillexpected________theworkontimebuthedidn’t.(finish)65.Michaelisonlyfiveyearsold,buthecanlookafter________.(he)第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。66.Andyisabletomake________.(奶昔)67.As