七年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷（深圳专用）（原卷版）

绝密★启用前20232024学年七年级上学期期末临考押题卷（深圳卷）英语本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（50分）一、完型填空（10分）Besideshangingoutwithyouandtalkingaboutfunthings,atruefriendsometimesgivesyouthereasontokeepgoing.InCharlotte’sWeb,youcanreadatouchingstoryaboutrealfriendshipand1.Wilburisthepet2ofayounggirlnamedFernArable.WhenWilburisborn,helooks3andissosmall.Fern’sfatherwantsto4him.Butthegirlsaveshimandkeepshimathome.However,asWilburgrowsintoabigpig,Fernhasto5himtothefarmyard.AsWilburmovesintohisnewhome,hebeginsto6withthemostunlikelyanimal—aspider.Thespider,namedCharlotte,livesinthespaceabovethepigsty（猪圈）.Theybeesuchgoodfriendsthattheanimalsaroundthemalsoetogetherasafamily.As7drawsnear,Wilburbeesafraid.Heknowshewill8onthedinnertableatChristmas!Charlottedecidestohelphim.How?SheshowstheZuckermanfamilythatWilburisan9pig.Shespellsoutthewords“SomePig”inherweb!Withthe10ofotheranimals,thefamilyfinallyletsthepiglive.ButthenWilburfindsoutthatCharlotteisdead.BothFemandthespider’sloveforthepighavebeensharedbymillionsofreadersaroundtheworld.1．A．magic B．love C．thanks D．beauty2．A．pig B．rat C．dog D．spider3．A．strong B．brave C．clever D．weak4．A．teacb B．protect C．kill D．follow5．A．take B．guide C．direct D．throw6．A．makefriends B．shakehands C．taketrips D．playsports7．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter8．A．eatup B．endup C．getup D．setup9．A．unusual B．honest C．active D．foolish10．A．goal B．dream C．help D．power二、阅读理解（40分）AHi,mynameisEmily!Myfirstdayofjuniorhighwasfun.IgotuponMondaymorningat7o’clock.Ittookmefiveminutestomakethebedandgetdressed,fifteenminutestoeatmybreakfast,fiveminutestobrushandwash,andanotherfiveminutestowalktothebusstop.Thebuscameat7:40andtenminuteslater,Igottomyschool.Ihadafeelingthatitwasgoingtobeagoodday.Atschool,afterweintroducedourselves,Mrs.Finchleyhelpedusmakeabirthdaychartinclass.Afterthat,wemadealistofallthestudentsintheclasswhowereborn（出生）inSeptember.KIDSBORNINSEPTEMBERNAMEMarkAmySarahEricMaggieAGE1312121213Thewholemorningwasgoingwelluntiljustbeforelunchtime.Mrs.FinchleytoldusthatitwasMark’sbirthdayandhismumhadmade24cupcakesforthewholeclass.Buttherewere25studentsinmyclass!Whocouldworkouthowtosharethecakes?Myheadwasfilledwithnumberswhizzingaround.Suddenly,Benraisedhishandandsaid,“Ihaveatoothachetoday.Ican’teatcupcakes.”Hesolvedtheproblem!11．HowdidEmilygotoschoolonherfirstdayofjuniorhigh?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bycar. D．Onfoot.12．WhattimemightEmilygettoherschool?A．At7:35. B．At7:40. C．At7:45. D．At7:50.13．HowmanystudentsinEmily’sclasswereborninMarch?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.14．Whycouldn’tBeneatcupcakesthatday?A．Becausehedidn’tgotoschoolthatday.B．BecausehewasveryrudetoMrs.Finchley.C．Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisteeth.D．Becausehedidn’tfinishhishomeworkthedaybefore.15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solved”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．handedout B．workedout C．tookout D．putoutBOnOct.12,2022,threeastronautsinShenzhouXIV—ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhegavethefirstclassintheWentianlabmodule（问天实验舱）.ItwasalsothethirdTiangongClasslivestreamed（直播）fromthespacestation.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthelivesoftheastronautsworkinginthespacestation?ealongandfindout!Forastronautsinspace,exerciseisimportant,ithelpsthemstayhealthy.Thereisaspinbike（动感单车）,atreadmill（跑步机）andotherfitnessequipment（器材）inthespacestation.Thereisnogravityinspace,sotheycan’ttakeshowers（淋浴）likewedoonEarth.Thenhowdotheykeepcleaninthespacestation?Don’tworry,Tiangonghasaspecialbathroom.Astronautscanwipe（擦拭）themselvescleanwithawettowel.Whatdotheyeatinthespacestation?Thereisbreadandporridgeforbreakfast.TherearealsotraditionalChinesedishes,likeKungPaoChicken,friedriceandfriednoodleswithsliced（切片的）pork.Thereisaspecial“fridge”tostorethefood.Iftheymisstheirfamilies,theycanmakeprivate“SkytoEarth”callstochatwiththeirfamilieswiththehelpofaheadset（头盔）.Itcanhelpthemtalktothegroundfromanyposition（方位）.16．HowmanyclasseshavetheastronautsgivenintheWentianlabmodule?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.17．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatement（表述）isTRUE?A．Thereisaspecialbathroomandaspecialfridgeinthespacestation.B．Theastronautsneedaheadsetwhentheyarecallingtheirfamiliesprivately.C．TheChineseastronautshavegiventhreeTiangongClassessofar.D．Alloftheabove.18．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theastronauts’livesinthespacestation.B．ThethirdTiangongClass.C．Howtheastronautskeepcleaninthespacestation.D．Whattheastronautseatinthespacestation.19．Whycan’ttheastronautstakeshowerslikewedoonEarth?A．Becausethereisn’tenoughwaterinthespacestation.B．Becausethewaterinspacewillfloataroundwhentheytakeshowers.C．Becausethereisnogravityinspace.D．Becausethebathroomistoosmall.20．There’remanydishesintheTiangongstationEXCEPT（除了）________.A．bread B．porridge C．KungPaoChicken D．hamburgersCDoyoutakepartintherock(岩石)climbing?Doyouknowaboutrockclimbing?Rockclimbingdidnotbeeasportuntillateinthe20thcentury.Nowit’smoreandmoreweledbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Ifyouhavedonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependon(依靠)yourbodyandmind.Toclimbsuccessfully,youmustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushing(推)youup.Thethirdruleisthatthecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,youwillfindlotsoffun.Peoplewholikegamessuchasplayingchessandcardsmayalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstobeingoodshape(身材),rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysdifficultgamesandlovessportscouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby(爱好).21．Whenmightrockclimbingbeeasport?A．Inthe1920s. B．Inthe1950s. C．Inthe1990s. D．Inthe2000s.22．FromParagraph2,weknowthat________.A．rockclimbingisaveryeasysportB．whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouupC．asmallbodyisimportantindoingrockclimbingwellD．rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivity23．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Therockface. B．Rulesofrockclimbing.C．Threepartsofourbody. D．Waystoholdclosetotherockface.24．Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause________.A．theyreallyliketodosportsB．they’dliketobeingoodshapeC．itismoreinterestingthanplayingchessD．itislikeplayingchessinthewayofthinking25．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．第二节（每小题1分，共

5分

）以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Oneday,ourteachertookustogoonatriptoamountain.Itwasn’taverybigmountain.However,itwasstillhardwork.Doyouknowwhy?26Thatnight,wehadabigmealatthetopofthemountain.27Atabout10:00pm,weputuptentsandwenttosleep.Whenwewokeupthenextmorning,wegotoutofourtentstomakebreakfast.28Wewereveryangry,butwecoulddonothing.Wehadnofoodforbreakfast,sowewentdownthemountainearly.Ontheway,wesawourbagwasunderatree.29Wefoundthatabigraccoon(浣熊)wasinthebag.Theraccoonlookedatusandmadeasoundlikeacat.Then,threebabyraccoonscameoutofthebag,andtheyallwalkedaway.30Ourteachersaid,“Raccoonswillstealanything.Ithinkthat’swhytheywearmasks(面罩)overtheireyes!”Wealllaughed.Thenwebeganourlonghungrytriphome.A．Afterdinner,weplayedgamesandsangtogether.B．Buttooursurprise,thebagwithourfoodwaslost.C．Thenweknewwhotookthebagfromusatnight.D．Werantothebagandfounditmoving.E．Herearesomereasonswhywewentonatrip.F．Becausewetooklotsofthings,liketentsandfood,withus.第三节

（每小题1分，共

5分

）A．Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.IntheWindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedatthesewonderful“lions”.B．Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplaceinShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchasBiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.C．MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy(书法).Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesomeusualcharacters(汉字)like“jia”.D．PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsofyears.ApapercuttingpetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.KiteloversgettogetherfromdifferentcountriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivaleveryautumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreatkiteflyingskills.F.Inancienttimes,the24solartermshelpedChinesefarmerswithfarming.Manypoets(诗人)wrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou’reinterested,youcan’tmissit.31．OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit’samazingtoseedifferentkitesflyinghighinthesky.32．Sam’ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof“jia”byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.33．LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.34．Helenjoinedherschool’spapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypapercuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.35．Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics(奥运会).Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.非选择题（25分）三、语法填空（每小题1分，共

10分

）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。Itwas1:43a.m.,October5,2022.Aphonecall36(wake)CarolynBertozziup.Shelookedatthenumber37sleepyeyes.ThecallwasfromSweden.Ittoldherthatshehadwonthisyear’sprizeinChemistry.It’shardforher38(believe)thisnews.WhensheenteredHarvardUniversity,shewantedtostudymusic.Herparentsdidn’tliketheidea,39