2017春季八年级下尖子第十九周期末复习二（无答案）

第页八年级下册期末复习二(第十九周)词汇巩固1.Myparentsalwaystellmethei_______________ofstudyinghard.2.Whenweallpassedtheexam,ourteacherssmiledwiths___________________.3.Parentsshouldc_________________wellwiththeirchildren,andknowaboutthemwell.4.Sheandherh______________gotmarriedin1980.5.Shelikessingingsongs,e________________Englishsongs.6.Afterhalfayear’spractice,hereallymademuchp___________inEnglish.7.Shestayedathomeandlookedafterherbabyinsteadofs__________,thoughshedidneedsomeclothes.8.Theyheldaconcertbecausetheywanttor____________moneyforProjectHope.9.Hergrandmawenttohospitalandheri_______________wassoserious.10.Nobody_______________(相信)hiswordsbecauseheneversaysanythingtrue.11.Ihadan_____________(usual)experiencelastweek.12.Ourteachersalwaysencouragesus______________(work)hard.13.Hehopestoliveasimpleand______________(peace)life.14.Theanimalsinthezooareusually______________(wake)atnight.15.Everythingis______________(possible)ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoit.考点回顾考点1.易错单词短语辨析(1).surprise,surprised,surprisingsurprise做_______词时,意为：“使惊奇，使感到意外”；做_______词时,意为：“惊奇，讶异”。短语：惊奇地：_____________________；令某人感到吃惊的是：____________________________surprised_________词，意为“惊奇的”，主语通常为________；surprising_________词，意为“令人吃惊的，使人惊奇的”主语通常为________。短语：besurprisedatsth.______________________________________________Ex:1).Tohis______________,hefoundthegirlwasblind.2).Heworksveryhard.It’snot_________________thathe’salwaystired.3).Heaskedmein______________,“Can’tyouswim?”4).Everybodywas_______________attheweather.(2).raise,riseraise是及物动词，意为“举起，筹集”；rise是不及物动词，意为“增加，上升，升起”。巧记：sth.___________;__________sth.Ex:1).Thesefamousstarsheldaconcertto________moneyforthepoorchildreninAfrica.2).Thewaterintheriver____________by0.5meterafter3days’heavyrainyesterday.(3).alone,lonelyalone可做形容词或副词，意为“单独的，独自地”lonely形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”Ex:1).Hisgrandparentslive_____inasmallhouse,buttheydon’tfeel_____.A.lonely,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.alone,alone2).Areyouafraidof___________athome,Linda?No,I’vegrownup.A.aloneB.beingaloneC.lonelyD.beinglonely(4).happen,takeplacehappen意为“发生，碰巧”，一般指偶然性或突发性事件。（不可与表示一段时间的状语连用）takeplace意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的发生，事先有经过安排的。短语：某人发生了什么事_______________________；某人碰巧做某事_____________________Ex:1).Therearemanypeopledownstairs.Whatdoyouthink________________?A.tohappenB.happeningC.ishappenedD.hashappened2).What_______toyou?I’msorryIoverslept.A.happenB.happenedC.ishappenedD.happens(5).when与whileEx:1).Thefarmerwasworkingonthefarm________heheardagirl_________“help”.A.when,shoutB.while,shoutingC.when,shoutingD.while,shout2).DadwaswatchingTV________Icamehome.A.whenB.assoonasC.whileD.until3).________Iwasplayingball,someoneknockedatthedoor.A.whenB.assoonasC.whileD.until考点2.词性突破(1).名词Ex:1).Theonlineshopsells__________clothingataverygoodprice.A.childandman’sB.childrenandmen’sC.children’sandmenD.children’sandmen’s2).It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewlybuiltgreenrailway.Yes.It’ssaidthat_________isenough.A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteen-minutesdriveC.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive(2).代词3).DoyouknowLilyandLucy?Yes,butthetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor________.A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.other4).Look!Sonialooksworried.Theremustbe________wrongwithher.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything5).That’s________brother’sshirt.Itdoesn’tbelongto_______.A.my,yourB.his,mineC.your,hisD.his,me(3).介词6).Wearegoingtoplayafootballgame_________Class6thisFriday.Iwillcheeryouon.Ihopeourclasswillwin.A.forB.againstC.toD.again7).It’skind_____you______helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of,toB.for,toC.of,forD.to,to8).Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about(4).数词9)._____ofthecoats______madeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.A.Twothirds,isB.Twothirds,areC.Twothird,isD.Twothird,are10).Thereare______peopleshoppinginthenewsupermarket,becauseitisonsale.A.forhundredsB.fourhundredofC.hundredofD.hundredsof(5).冠词11).What’s_______matterwithyou?Ihave_________toothache.A.a,theB.the,/C./,aD.the,a12).Didyousolve________problemyouwerediscussingatthemeeting?No,wedidn’t.Iwas_________difficultproblemwehadnevermet.A.a,theB.a,anC.the,theD.the,an考点3.重点词组完成下列句子1.难以置信他通过了所有的考试。It’s______________thathe__________allhisexams.2.汤姆正在清理书架上没用的书。Tomis___________outthe___________booksontheshelf.3.科技以如此快速的方式进步了。____________has______________insucha__________way.4.直到雨停了杰克才回家。Jack__________gohome__________therainstopped.5.他们不允许在这儿吸烟。Theydon’t________________________here.6.学生在家里有太多的作业要做。Thestudentshave____________________homework________________athome.7.我们应该依靠自己而不是别人。Weshould_________________ourselves___________________others.8.令我惊讶的是，他已收到那所大学校长的来信了。________my__________,hehasalready____________fromtheprincipaloftheuniversity.9.我们需要想一些新的办法使污水清洁。Weneedto__________________withnewidea_______makepollutedwaterclean.10.除非你足够用尽，否则是不能查明事实的。Youwon’tbe_________tofindoutthefacts___________youarecarefulenough.综合练习单项选择()1.__________doesthestoryYuGongMovesaMountaintellus?Ittellsuswhattodoin__________faceofdifficulties.A.What,theB.Why,aC.Why,theD.What,a()2.YellowRiverisoneof__________riversinChina.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.mostpopular()3.Haveyouever__________there?No,it’sthefirsttime.A.gonetoB.beentoC.goneD.been()4.Didyou__________Tomthebook?No.He__________itfromthelibrary.A.borrow,lentB.lend,borrowedC.borrow,gotD.get,lent()5.Doyouknowhe________beastudent?Yes.Hishardworkhasledtohis________inEnglish.A.isusedto,successB.usedto,successC.isusedto,successesD.usedto,successes()6.Twostudents__________themountainwhenanearthquakehitBoston.A.climbedB.hasclimbedC.wereclimbingD.isclimbing()7.IhopeIcanhavearobot.Metoo.Itcanhelpus__________wehavetrouble.A.whateverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whenever()8.__________youstudy,__________progressyouwillmake.A.Theharder,thegreaterB.Harder,greaterC.Theless,thefewerD.Themorehardly,thegreater()9.Iwouldliketosleepnow,butIstillhavemuchworktodo.Whydon’tyouhavesometeatokeepyourself__________.A.asleepB.awakeC.stronglyD.excitedly()10.__________youpleasegototheparkwithme?Sure.A.MustB.CouldC.ShouldD.Need()11.Ithinklife_________isauniversity.ItteachesmesomethingthatIcan’tlearnfrombooks..A.itsB.itC.itselfD.themselves()12.IsJourneytotheWestpopularinforeigncountries?________Iknow,manyforeignchildrenloveit.A.AswellasB.AslittleasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas()13.Wearefriends.Weshouldhelp________.Sure.We’llhelpyououtifyouhaveproblems..A.theotherB.oneanotherC.anotheroneD.others()14.Mostkidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,_______somehitsongslikeFlyFreelybyPhoenixLegend.A.includingB.withoutC.besidesD.except()15.Childrenthesedaysareunder_______pressure.Parentsalwayscomparethem____otherchildren.A.toomany;withB.muchtoo;aboutC.toomuch;withD.toomuch;to完形填空Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletely___1__mylife.BeforetheexamIhadadifficulttimewithmystudies.AndIgotintoa___2____withmyfriendsthatday.Then,Iwasvery___3___.ThenInoticedthegift.IopeneditandsawaDVDinside.ItsnamewasTHESECRET.____4____,Iwasinnomood（心情）towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe____5____inmylifethefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealthallcametomymind.Iwatcheda(n)____6___butIwonderediftherewasan.Justthen,IsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.IturnedonmyDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingIexperienced_____7___Iwaswatchingit.Iwouldnotforgetthemoving(感人的)storiesIwatchedthatday.Thankstomyfather’sgiftTHESECRET.Idiscovered(发现)myself.Everybodyhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe_____8___enoughtofacethem______9___runningawayfromthem.NowIhavestarted_____10____mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI’mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Whataperfectlifeyouhave!”()1.A.filledB.wastedC.changedD.cheated()2.A.fightB.decisionC.dealD.risk()3.A.nervousB.unhappyC.stupidD.crazy()4.A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.Luckily()5.A.chancesB.problemsC.mistakesD.fairness()6.A.situationB.voiceC.answerD.tool()7.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.while()8.A.braveB.honestC.truthfulD.typical()9.A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.asforD.suchas()10.A.checkingoutB.givingupC.gettingonwellwithD.runningoutof阅读理解Teenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somebecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aGrade8studentfromShandong,didbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,XiaoLinfromauniversityinShanghai,hadbadrelationshipswithhisroommate,XiaoHuang.HethenkilledXiaoHuangbypoisoning(投毒)thewaterinthedrinkingmachineintheirstudentapartment.Areportfromsaysabout18%ofteenagershavemental(精神上的)problems.Butmanystudentsjustkeeptheirproblemstothemselves.Theywon’tgoforadviceorhelp.LiangHong,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.WhydidLiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknife?A.Becausehedidn’tlookcool.B.BecausehisfingerwasbadlyhurtC.BecausehewasafraidofhisteacherD.Becausehewasworriedabouthisstudies2.WhatwasXiaoLin’sproblem?A.HehadabadheadacheB.Hecouldn’taffordtogotocollegeC.HedidbadlyinhislessonsD.Hisrelationshipswithhisroommatewasterrible3.Whatdomanystudentsdowhentheyhavementalproblems?A.TheytellnobodyaboutthemB.TheysharethemwiththeirparentsC.TheygotoseeadoctorD.Theydoalotofsports4.Whatshouldwedoifwehavementalproblems?A.WeshouldfightwithothersB.WeshouldeatmoreC.WeshoulddosomeactivitieswithothersD.Weshouldcutourfingers5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MentalProblemsB.Teenagers’ProblemsC.SmileEveryDayD.GoodRelationshipswithOthers短文填空Longlongago,therewasamancalledYegong.Hetoldeveryonehelovedanythingtodowithdragons,such___1___dragonpictures,dragonstoriesandeventhecolors.Helovedthemsomuchthattherewereallkindsof____2___onhisclothes,hisbedandhiscups.Healwayssaidthathewaslooking___3___toseeingarealdragon.Oneday,arealdragoncametoknowaboutit.____4___dragonwasveryexcitedanddecidedtovisitYegong___5___hewantedtothankthemanforhis_____6____.HeflewintoYegong’shousethroughthewindow.To____7____surprise,whenYegongsawhim,hecriedout.Hewas____8____andstoodupfromhischair,shoutingloudly“Dragon!Dragon!”Thenhe____9_____awayasfastashecould.____10___fact,Yegongdidn’ttrulylovetherealdragonsatallandeveryoneknewaboutthatfromthenon.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________单词短语记忆(Units6~10)尤其，特别________________注视，考虑________________童年，幼年___________________在…对面____________________将…视为__________________搜索，搜查___________________现今，目前_________________诚实的，老实的____________板，木板____________________记忆，回忆__________________检查，审查________________在国外，到国外________________主要地，通常________________无论何时_________________害怕，惧怕____________________不管…，是否_________________仅仅，只_________________安全的________________________完美的____