国家开放大学专科《人文英语2》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)

国家开放大学专科《人文英语2》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明：整理于2024年8月19日；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、试题原题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.-_____________A.You’rewelcomeB.That’sthesameC.Don’tdothat.2.-Wow!Thisisgreat!-_____________A.SodoIB.Don’tmentionitC.Iagreewithyou.Youareright.3.-Areyouthinkingofadomestictriporgoingabroad?-_____________A.No,notatallB.MaybesomewhereinBeijingC.Maybenextmonth4.-HowcanIgetlegaladviceforfree?-_____________A.YoucangetnothingforfreeB.YoupayforitC.Youcangotoalawfirmandaskaboutthat5.-Thankyouforyouranswer.-_____________A.AllthesameB.You’rewelcomeC.Don’tdothat第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Andtheycaneitherwalkaroundthelakeortakeaboat_____________.A.asaroleB.forrelaxationC.Inroutine2.I_____________fromPekingUniversity,majoringinInformationTechnology.A.gainedB.gatheredC.graduated3.I_____________hiseffortsandIwishhimwell.A.gratitudeB.appreciateC.thank4.Aplacewitha_____________climatewouldbeOK.A.mutualB.magicC.moderate5.TheChineseRedCrosscontributeda_____________sumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.A.generalB.genuineC.generous6.Hewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehewas_____________toanoffence.A.relatedB.contactedC.led7.Forastart,weneedto_____________thatmanyofthemareaboutsixtyyearsold.A.blameourselvesB.feedabearC.bearinmind8.BaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,_____________YahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.A.whenB.whereC.while9.There’s_____________serious.Takeiteasy.A.nothingB.anythingC.Something10.Yourbackgroundis_____________tothepositionyouareseeking.A.relevantB.reliableC.contacted11.You_____________havetoldhimyesterdaythatyouwerecomingtotheconference.A.wouldB.couldC.should12.Wehavetocollectenoughevidencetoshow_____________wehavesufferedalotofdamages.A.thatB.soC.if13.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudents_____________recognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.A.toreceiveB.receivingC.received14.Acaraccidentcanhappen_____________youleastexpectit.A.whenB.butC.otherwise15.Iliketheidea_____________wegoshoppingtogether.A.thatB.whatC.which第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmaybeoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofyourlife.Youlearnnewskillsbytryingnewjobs.Betteryet,youcanmeetpeoplewhocangiveyouguidanceandpossiblyhelpyoutofindapaidjoblateron.Employerswillbeimpressedthatyoutooktheinitiativetolearnnewthings.Youcanlearnhowacharitableorganizationworks.Bestofall,youwillbetakingactiontopromotewhatyouthinkisimportantandprobablybehelpingsomeoneelsealongtheway.Insteadofconsideringvolunteeringassomethingyoudoforpeoplewhoarenotasfortunateasyourself,begintothinkofitasanexchange.Considerthatmostpeoplefindthemselvesinneedatsomepointintheirlives.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers’help.Evennowyoumightbeonbothsidesoftheservicecycle:maybeyouareatutorforsomeonewhocan’tread,whilelastmonththevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyoutotheemergencyroom.Volunteeringalsoincludesself-help.Soifyouareactiveinyourneighborhoodcrimewatch,yourhomeisprotectedwhileyouprotectyourneighbors’homes,too.It’sadoublewin:yourcommunityorcausebenefitsfromyourworkandyoubenefitfromyourexperiences.Inaword,addingyourefforttotheworkofothersmakeseveryone’slivesbetter.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Afteryouhavehelpedothers,youmight_________.A.getguidancefromsomeoneelseandmaybegetajobB.feelthatyou’renotasfortunateasothersC.feelthatyouarespecial[单选题]◆Whatisthemeaningoftheword“initiative”inparagraphI?A.BenefitB.Positivepower.C.Energy[单选题]◆Volunteeringisagreatwayto_________.A.earnalotofmoneytobecomerichB.getworkexperienceandlearnnewskillsC.haveprideindailylife[单选题]◆Whenwehelpothersweinternally(本质上)_________.A.helpourselvesB.benefitfromothersC.getsomethingdifferentinlife[单选题]◆Byvolunteering,wecan_________.A.protectyourneighbors’homesB.rushtothevolunteerambulancecorpsC.makeone’slifeeasierandhappier第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)Agreatresumeisnotjustacompletelistofemploymentandeducation.It’sgottobeasalesdocument.Yourresumeneedstomakeitveryclearthatyouarehighlyskilledandanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Afewgoodresumetipsareasfollows·Alwayspersonalizeyourresumeforthepositionyouareapplyingfor.Thiswillallowtheemployertoassociateyourexperiencewiththeirjobopening.·Bebriefandtothepointindescribingyourresponsibilities.Employerslookforkeyskillsandexperience.·Beoriginal--togivetheemployerareasontowanttomeetyou.Itisanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.·Includeaccomplishments,awards,recognitionofanysort,andassociationsthatarejob-related.·Listyourworkexperience,inreversechronologicalorderbeginningwiththemostrecent.relevanttoyourcurrentjobsearch.Noteveryemployerisinterestedineverythingyou’vedone..Proofreadyourresumeseveraltimes.Haveothersreviewyourresumeandoferhelpfuladvice.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Asuccessfulresumeisinfactcompletelistofemploymentandeducation.[判断题]◆“Asalesdocument”heremeansadocumenttoconvincetheemployertogiveyou.[判断题]◆Agoodresumeisalsoanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.[判断题]◆Everyemployerisinterestedineverythingyou’vedone.[判断题]◆Otherpeoplemayhelpyoualottoimproveyourresume.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Parkingcanbehardtofind,soitpaystogoearly,orvisitduringawalkaroundtown.A.停车位可能很难找,所以最好早去,或者可以步行绕小镇游览。B.停车位能够艰辛地找到,所以最好早去,或者可以步行绕小镇游览。C.停车位可能很难找,所以要花点钱早点去,或者可以步行绕小镇游览。2.Emailssentthroughthecompanyemailsystemshouldnothavecontentthatisconsideredtobeoffensive.A.邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。B.邮件通过公司电邮系统发送,系统内容不应该被认为是冒犯别人。C.通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中,禁止含有被认为可能冒犯别人的内容。3.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers’help.A.今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人,但明天你可能是一个人需要的人。B.也许今天你有能力帮助别人,但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。C.今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人,但明天你可能需要帮助他人。4.YoucanbrowsetheInternetinsteadofgoingtothelibrary.A.你可以浏览网页也可以去图书馆。B.你可以浏览网页而不是去图书馆。C.你可以去图书馆浏览网页。5.Familywillneverputyoudown,(and)willnevermakeyoufeelsmall.A.家人永远不会把你忘记,永远不会让你感到自己微不足道。B.家庭从来不会把你放下,永远不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。C.家人永远不会贬低你,永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_____________A.You’rewelcomeB.That’sthesameC.Don’tdothat.2.-Wow!Thisisgreat!(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_____________A.SodoIB.Don’tmentionitC.Iagreewithyou.Youareright.3.-Areyouthinkingofadomestictriporgoingabroad?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_____________A.No,notatallB.MaybesomewhereinBeijingC.Maybenextmonth4.-HowcanIgetlegaladviceforfree?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_____________A.YoucangetnothingforfreeB.YoupayforitC.Youcangotoalawfirmandaskaboutthat5.-Thankyouforyouranswer.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_____________A.AllthesameB.You’rewelcomeC.Don’tdothat第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Andtheycaneitherwalkaroundthelakeortakeaboat_____________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.asaroleB.forrelaxationC.Inroutine2.I_____________fromPekingUniversity,majoringinInformationTechnology.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.gainedB.gatheredC.graduated3.I_____________hiseffortsandIwishhimwell.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.gratitudeB.appreciateC.thank4.Aplacewitha_____________climatewouldbeOK.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.mutualB.magicC.moderate5.TheChineseRedCrosscontributeda_____________sumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.generalB.genuineC.generous6.Hewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehewas_____________toanoffence.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.relatedB.contactedC.led7.Forastart,weneedto_____________thatmanyofthemareaboutsixtyyearsold.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.blameourselvesB.feedabearC.bearinmind8.BaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,_____________YahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.whenB.whereC.while9.There’s_____________serious.Takeiteasy.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.nothingB.anythingC.Something10.Yourbackgroundis_____________tothepositionyouareseeking.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.relevantB.reliableC.contacted11.You_____________havetoldhimyesterdaythatyouwerecomingtotheconference.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.wouldB.couldC.should12.Wehavetocollectenoughevidencetoshow_____________wehavesufferedalotofdamages.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thatB.soC.if13.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudents_____________recognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.toreceiveB.receivingC.received14.Acaraccidentcanhappen_____________youleastexpectit.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.whenB.butC.otherwise15.Iliketheidea_____________wegoshoppingtogether.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thatB.whatC.which第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmaybeoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofyourlife.Youlearnnewskillsbytryingnewjobs.Betteryet,youcanmeetpeoplewhocangiveyouguidanceandpossiblyhelpyoutofindapaidjoblateron.Employerswillbeimpressedthatyoutooktheinitiativetolearnnewthings.Youcanlearnhowacharitableorganizationworks.Bestofall,youwillbetakingactiontopromotewhatyouthinkisimportantandprobablybehelpingsomeoneelsealongtheway.Insteadofconsideringvolunteeringassomethingyoudoforpeoplewhoarenotasfortunateasyourself,begintothinkofitasanexchange.Considerthatmostpeoplefindthemselvesinneedatsomepointintheirlives.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers’help.Evennowyoumightbeonbothsidesoftheservicecycle:maybeyouareatutorforsomeonewhocan’tread,whilelastmonththevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyoutotheemergencyroom.Volunteeringalsoincludesself-help.Soifyouareactiveinyourneighborhoodcrimewatch,yourhomeisprotectedwhileyouprotectyourneighbors’homes,too.It’sadoublewin:yourcommunityorcausebenefitsfromyourworkandyoubenefitfromyourexperiences.Inaword,addingyourefforttotheworkofothersmakeseveryone’slivesbetter.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Afteryouhavehelpedothers,youmight_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.getguidancefromsomeoneelseandmaybegetajobB.feelthatyou’renotasfortunateasothersC.feelthatyouarespecial[单选题]◆Whatisthemeaningoftheword“initiative”inparagraphI?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.BenefitB.Positivepower.C.Energy[单选题]◆Volunteeringisagreatwayto_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.earnalotofmoneytobecomerichB.getworkexperienceandlearnnewskillsC.haveprideindailylife[单选题]◆Whenwehelpothersweinternally(本质上)_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.helpourselvesB.benefitfromothersC.getsomethingdifferentinlife[单选题]◆Byvolunteering,wecan_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.protectyourneighbors’homesB.rushtothevolunteerambulancecorpsC.makeone’slifeeasierandhappier第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)Agreatresumeisnotjustacompletelistofemploymentandeducation.It’sgottobeasalesdocument.Yourresumeneedstomakeitveryclearthatyouarehighlyskilledandanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Afewgoodresumetipsareasfollows·Alwayspersonalizeyourresumeforthepositionyouareapplyingfor.Thiswillallowtheemployertoassociateyourexperiencewiththeirjobopening.·Bebriefandtothepointindescribingyourresponsibilities.Employerslookforkeyskillsandexperience.·Beoriginal--togivetheemployerareasontowanttomeetyou.Itisanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.·Includeaccomplishments,awards,recognitionofanysort,andassociationsthatarejob-related.·Listyourworkexperience,inreversechronologicalorderbeginningwiththemostrecent.relevanttoyourcurrentjobsearch.Noteveryemployerisinterestedineverythingyou’vedone..Proofreadyourresumeseveraltimes.Haveothersreviewyourresumeandoferhelpfuladvice.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Asuccessfulresumeisinfactc