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Father’sDay1/71父亲节是一年中尤其感激父亲节日,每个国家父亲节日期都不尽相同,也有各种庆贺方式,大部分都与赠予礼品家族聚餐或活动相关。世界上有52个国家和地域是在6月第三个星期日庆贺父亲节。

2/71TheoriginsofthecelebrationareAmericananditwasinspiredbytheactionsofamannamedWilliamSmart.HewasaveteranoftheUSCivilWarandhiswifediedgivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Heraisedsixchildrenalonewithoutremarrying,whichwasundoubtedlyunusualbackinthosedays.

3/71Hisdaughter,SonoraDodd,realizedwhenshewasanadultwhatherfatherhadsacrificedforhischildren.Itwasintheearly1900sandshewasactuallyatchurchoneday,listeningtoasermononMother'sDay.ShethoughtthereshouldalsobeaFather'sDaycelebration.

4/71Andsothetraditionwasborn,onthethirdSundayeveryJune,closetotheanniversaryofSonora'sfather'sdeath.BritaintooktheideaofFather'sDayfromtheAmericancelebrationandithasbeencelebratedofficiallysincethe1970s.5/71F

faithful.(忠实/可信)A

alwaysthere.(一直在)T

trustworthy.(值得信赖)

H

Honoring.(尊敬/荣誉)E

Ever-loving.(永远爱你)R

Righteous.(很好/很对)6/71RobbieWilliams

BetterMan

CliffRichard

ButterflyKisses

LutherVandross

DanceWithMyFather

PaulSimon

FatherAndDaughter

Boyzone

FatherAndSon

Madonna

OhFather

7/71“Itdoesn‘tmatterwhomyfatherwas;itmatterswhoIrememberhewas.”--AnneSexton父亲是什么样人并不主要,主要是我心目标父亲是什么样人。—安妮-赛克顿

8/71“Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters.”--EnglishProverb1个父亲比100个校长还顶用。—英国谚语

9/71"Aking,realizinghisincompetence,caneitherdelegateorabdicatehisduties.Afathercandoneither.-MarleneDietrich一个认识到自己不称职国王,能够委托授权或干脆放弃。一个父亲却被无选择。—玛莲娜-迪特里希

10/71父爱

父爱如伞,为你遮风挡雨;

父爱如雨,为你濯洗心灵;

父爱如路,伴你走完人生。

恐惧时,父爱是一块踏脚石;

黑暗时,父爱是一盏照明灯;

枯竭时,父爱是一湾生命之水。

努力时,父爱是精神上支柱;

成功时,父爱又是勉励与警钟;

父爱,如大海般深沉而宽广。

11/71父爱无声

MyForeverValentineMyForeverValentine!MyForeverValentine!12/71

ThetraditionalholidaysinourhousewhenIwasachildwerespenttimingelaboratemealsaroundfootballgames.Myfathertriedtomakepleasantchitchatandeatasmuchashecouldduringhalftime.AtChristmashefoundtimetohaveacuportwoofholidaybeeranddohisholly-shapedbowtie.Buthedidn’ttrulyshineuntilValentine’sDay.MyForeverValentineDetailedreading11中场休息Thecoachgavehisteamapeptalkathalftime.(part-time;full-time)

Lovingandaffectionate13/71Detailedreading2Idon’tknowwhetheritwasbecauseworkattheofficeslowedduringFebruaryorbecausethefootballseasonwasover.ButValentine’sDaywasthetimemyfatherchosetoshowhisloveforthespecialpeopleinhislife.OvertheyearsIfondlythoughtofhimasmy“ValentineMan”.21-2Itgivesabriefaccountofthenarrator’sfatherandpointsoutthethemeofthetext.14/71MyfirstrecollectionofthemagichecouldbringtoValentine’sDaycamewhenIwassix.ForseveraldaysIhadbeencuttingoutvalentinesformyclassmates.Eachofuswastodecoratea“mailbox”andputitonourdeskforotherstogiveuscards.Thatboxanditscontentsusheredinasuccessionofbittersweetmemoriesofmyentranceintoaworldofpopularitycontestsmarkedbythenumberofcardsreceived,theteasingaboutboyfriends/girlfriendsandthetendercareIgavetothecardfromthecutestboyinclass.315/71ThatmorningatthebreakfasttableIfoundacardandagift-wrappedpackageatmychair.Thecardwassigned“Love,Dad,”andthegiftwasaringwithasmallpieceofredglasstorepresentmybirthstone,aruby.Thereislittledifferencebetweenredglassandrubiestoachildofsix,andIrememberwearingthatringwithapridethatallthecardsintheworldcouldnotsurpass.416/71Detailedreading5

AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgavewaytoheart-shapedboxesfilledwithmyfavoritechocolatesandalwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad.”Inthoseyearsmythank-yousbecamemoreofaperfunctoryresponse.Thecardsseemedlessimportant,andItookforgrantedthevalentinethatwouldalwaysbethere.Longpastthedaysofhavinga“mailbox”onmydesk,Ihadplacedmyhopesanddreamsinreceivingcardsandgiftsfrom“significantothers,”and“Love,Dad”justdidn’tseemquiteenough.5attitudes17/71Ifmyfatherknewthenthathehadbeenreplaced,

heneverletitshow.Ifhesensedanydisappointmentovervalentinesthatdidn’tarriveforme,hejusttriedthatmuchhardertocreateapositiveatmosphere,givingmeanextrahuganddoingwhathecouldtomakemydayalittlebrighter.Mymailboxeventuallyhadaruraladdress,andthejobofhand-deliveringcandyandcardswasrelegatedtotheU.S.PostalService.Neverintenyearswasmyfather’spackagelatenorwasitontheValentine’sDayeightyearsagowhenIreachedintothemailboxtofindacardaddressedtomeinmymother’shandwriting.Detailedreading6-76718/71Itwasthekindofcardthatcomesinaninexpensiveassortmentboxsoldbyachildgoingdoortodoortotrytoearnmoneyforaschoolproject.Itwasthekindofcardyouusedtogetfromagrandmotheroranagingauntor,inthiscase,adyingfather.

Itwasthekindofcardthatputalumpinyourthroatandtearsinyoureyesbecauseyouknewthepersonnolongerwasabletogooutandbuyarealvalentine.Itwasacardthatsignaledthiswouldbethelastyouwouldreceivefromhim.Thecardhadaphotographoftulipsontheoutside,andontheinsidemymotherhadprinted“HappyValentine’sDay.”Beneathit,scrawledinbarelylegiblehandwritingwas“Love,Dad.”Detailedreading8-108910它是那种卡片,让你喉咙哽咽、泪水盈眶,因为你明白这个人再也无法外出给你买一张真正情人节贺卡了。在那下面,是歪歪扭扭勉强能够识别字迹:“爱你父亲”。3-10ItprovidesadetailedaccountofhowthefathershowedprofoundaffectionforhisdaughteronValentine’sDay.19/71Hisfinalcardremainsonmybulletinboardtoday.It’sareminderofhowspecialfatherscanbeandhowimportantithasbeentomeovertheyearstoknowthatIhadafatherwhocontinuedatraditionoflovewithagenerosityofspirit,simpleactsofunderstandingandanabilitytoexpresshappinessoverthepeopleinhislife.Thosethingsneverdie,nordoesthememoryofamanwhoneverstoppedbeingmyvalentine.Detailedreading11-121112那张卡令我认识到为人之父能够多么出众、在那些年里感受深厚父爱对我多么主要;父亲以慷慨大度精神、善解人意朴实言行和向他生活中亲友传递幸福能力实践着爱传统。

11-12Thenarratortellsushowimportantithasbeentohertohavesuchalovingfatherandthatshewillneverforgetherfatherandhiskindnesstoher.20/71time:v.arrangeorsetthetimeatwhichsomethinghappensoristohappenDetailedreading—time1e.g.Youtimedyourarrivalwell;wewerejustgoingtohavedinner.Collocations:betimedtodosth.betimedforsth.为…安排时间21/71Detailedreading—time2Comparisons:ill-timed,well-timed,mistimeill-timed:

adj.happeningordoneatthewrongtimewell-timed:

adj.happeningordoneatthemostsuitabletime

mistime:v.dosomethingatthewrongtimeoratanunsuitabletime22/71Detailedreading—elaborateelaborate:

adj.containingalotofsmalldetailsorpartsthatareconnectedwitheachotherinacomplicatedwaye.g.Shemadeelaboratepreparationsfortheparty.Thecurtainshadanelaboratepatternofflowers.Collocation:elaborateplan/notes/excuses,etc.Derivations:elaborate:v.elaborateness:n.Translation:Theproblemistooelaborate.这个问题太复杂了。23/71fondly:

adv.inawaythatshowsyoulikesomeoneverymuch2)inafoolishlyhopefulmannerDetailedreading–fondly

e.g.Shegreetedheroldfriendfondly.Comparison:lovely:adj.beautifulorattractive;friendlyandpleasantDerivations:fond:adj.fondness:n.e.g.Shefondlyimaginedthatshecouldpassherexaminationwithoutworkinghard.24/71ThetraditionalholidaysinourhousewhenIwasachildwerespenttimingelaboratemealsaroundfootballgames.(Paragraph1)Detailedreading—S_Thetraditionalholidays…Translation:小时候,每到传统节日,我们家总要依据足球比赛时间来准备精美饭菜。Explanation:SomeofthetraditionalholidaysintheUnitedStatesareValentine’sDay(February14);St.Patrick’Day(March17);andHalloween(October31).Insomestates,ArborDay,BirdDay,andFlagDayareschoolholidays.ChildHealthDay(thefirstMondayinOctober)iswidelyobservedinschools.ManyschoolsandsomebusinessescloseonGoodFriday.圣帕特里克节(St.Patrick'sDay)是每年3月17日,是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰,如今已成为爱尔兰国庆节。伴随爱尔兰后代遍布世界各地,现在,圣帕特里克节已经渐渐在一些国家成为节日。美国从1737年3月17日开始庆贺。植树节(April10)爱鸟日(May10)国旗纪念日(June14)儿童健康日25/71QuestionsWhatwasthenarrator’sfather?Andwhatwashishobby?Detailedreading2—QuestionThenarrator’sfatherdidofficework.Hewasfondofwatchingfootballmatches.2) WhydidthenarratorthinkofherfatherasherValentineMan?BecauseherfatherchoseValentine’sDaytoshowhisprofoundaffectionforherbypresentingherwithgiftsandshowinggreatcareforheronthatparticulardayformanyyearsinsuccessionuntilhepassedaway.Paragraph226/71QuestionWhatdoes“themagic”mentionedinParagraph3referto?Detailedreading3--Question“Themagic”mentionedinParagraph3referstocharmaddedtothedaybythewonderfulgiftsandtheprofoundaffectionthatthenarrator’sfathergaveher.Paragraph327/71Detailedreading–recollectionrecollection:

n.memory;thepoweroractionofrememberingthepast;somethinginone’smemoryofthepaste.g.Ihavenorecollectionofmeetinghim.Comparison:recollection,collectionDerivation:recollect:v.collection:

n.agroupofthingsthatareputtogetherPractice:Aofemptywinebottlesstoodonthebackporch.Heroftheeventsisratherpatchy.1)2)collection_________recollection__________28/71succession:

n.

happeningoneafteranotherDetailedreading–succession

Collocations:insuccessionasuccessionofe.g.Shewonthechampionshipfourtimesinsuccession.e.g.Asuccessionofvisitorscametothedoor.Comparisons:successiontothethrone,accessiontothethronesuccessiontothethrone:theactofbecomingthenextkingorqueenaccessiontothethrone:theactofbecomingkingorqueen29/71Detailedreading–contest

contest:

n.astruggletowincontrolorpower;acompetition,esp.onejudgedbyagroupofspeciallychosenjudgese.g.ManybeautifulgirlsfromthefivecontinentsparticipatedintheBeautyContest.Comparison:Derivations:contestant:n.someonewhocompetesinacontestcontest:v.match:

n.anorganizedsportseventbetweentwoteamsorpeople30/71cute:adj.1)attractiveinanamusingorinterestingwayDetailedreading–cutee.g.Whatacutelittlebaby!2)(sometimesderog.)(too)clever;shrewde.g.Youmustapproachhercarefully,forsheisacutewoman.Synonyms:lovely,pleasantDerivation:cuteness:n.31/71Detailedreading–surpass1

e.g.Chinawantstocatchupwithandsurpassthedevelopedcountriesintheworld.surpass:v.

exceed;gobeyondinamount,degree,orqualityCollocation:e.g.Hersplendidperformancessurpassedallourexpectations.surpassexpectations/hopes/dreams:bebetterthanyouhadexpected,hoped,etc.Derivation:surpassing:adj.muchbetterthanthatofotherpeopleorthings32/71Detailedreading–surpass2

Translation:Hesurpassedallhisrivals.他比全部对手都强。33/71QuestionWhatgiftsdidthenarrator’sfathergiveherasshegrewolder?Detailedreading5-QuestionAsshegrewolder,thenarrator’sfathergavehersuchgiftsasheart-shapedboxesfilledwithherfavoritechocolates,whichalwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad.”Paragraph534/71giveway1)haveitsplacetakenbyDetailedreading—giveway

e.g.Steamtrainsgavewaytoelectrictrains.2)agreetodowhatsomeoneelsewantstodo,insteadofwhatyouwantedtodoe.g.Heistoostubborntogiveway.Comparisons:giveaway,giveine.g.TheyarguedbackandforthuntilfinallyBuzzgavein.givein:unwillinglyagreetosomeone’sdemandsaftertheyhavespentalotoftimearguingwithyou,tryingtopersuadeyou35/71Detailedreading–perfunctoryAntonym:discreet:adj.doneorsaidinacarefulwayperfunctory:

adj.(ofanaction)donehastilyandwithoutthought,interestorcaree.g.Oliviadismissedhimwithaperfunctorynod.Derivation:perfunctory:n.someonewhoisperfunctory36/71Thatboxanditscontents

usheredinasuccessionofbittersweetmemoriesofmyentranceintoaworldofpopularitycontestsmarkedbythenumberofcardsreceived,theteasingaboutboyfriends/girlfriendsandthetendercareIgavetothecardfromthecutestboyinclass.(Paragraph3)Detailedreading—S_Thatboxandits…Translation:那只箱子以及其中贺卡礼品勾起了我一连串苦乐交织回想:(六岁起,)我开始加入一场场展示受欢迎程度角逐,最终止果取决于收到贺卡数量、相关男女朋友揶揄,以及我给予班中最可爱男生所赠贺卡关爱程度。37/71AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgavewaytoheart-shapedboxesfilledwithmyfavoritechocolatesandalwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad.”(Paragraph5)Detailedreading—S_AsIgrewolder…Translation:长大后,我收到礼品变成了心形盒子。里面装满了我最喜欢巧克力,还随附一张很尤其卡片,上面写着“我心肝,爱你父亲”。Explanation:Theaffectionatemessagemightbecarriedbyaheart-shapedboxofchocolatecandies,orbyabouquetoftulipstiedwithfilmyredribbon.38/71Heneverletitshow.(Paragraph6)Detailedreading—S_Henever

…Paraphrase:Heneverrevealedhisfeelings.39/71Detailedreading-ActivityActivity:MakingsentencesDirections:Usethefollowingwordsandexpressionstomakesentences.elaboratecutefondlyrecollectionsuccessionsurpassgiveway40/71QuestionWhywasthejobofhand-deliveringcandyandcardsrelegatedtotheU.S.PostalService?Detailedreading—7QuestionBecausethenarratorsettleddowninaruralarea,whichwasfarawayfromwhereherfatherlived.Paragraph741/71eventually:

adv.

atlast;intheendDetailedreading--

eventually

e.g.Aftermanyattemptssheeventuallymanagedtogetpromotion.Comparison:eventfully:

adv.inawaythatisfullofinterestingorimportanteventsDerivations:eventual:adj.eventuality:n.apossibleeventorresult,esp.anunpleasantone42/71deliver:v.takegoods,letters,etc.topeople’shousesorplacesofworkDetailedreading--delivere.g.Lettersaredeliveredeveryday.Derivations:deliverer:n.someonewhotakesgoods,letters,etc.topeople’shousesorplacesofworkdelivery:n.theactofbringinggoods,letters,etc.tothepersonorplacetheyhavebeensenttoCollocation:deliversth.toe.g.Couldyoudeliverthislettertotheaccountsdepartment?43/71relegate:v.putintoalowerorworseplaceDetailedreading--relegate

e.g.Hewasrelegatedtoaremoteplacetodofarmwork.Derivation:relegation:n.Comparison:delegate:

v.givepartofyourpowerorworktosomeoneinalowerpositionPractice:Agoodmanagerknowswhento.Theirfootballteamwas.1)2)delegate________relegated_________44/71assortment:

n.amixtureofdifferentthingsorofvariouskindsofthesamethingDetailedreading--assortmente.g.Shehasanoddassortmentoffriends.Thisisanassortmentofsweets.Synonym:collection:n.agroupofthingsthatareputtogetherDerivation:assorted:adj.ofvariousdifferentkinds45/71scrawl:v.

writeinacareless,hurried,awkward,orunskillfulwayDetailedreading--scrawl

e.g.Shescrawledabriefnoteandhandedittohersecretary.Synonym:scribble:v.writesomethingquicklyanduntidilyDerivation:scrawl:n.somethingwritteninanuntidycarelesswayPractice:Don’tonthewall.Ihisphonenumberinmyaddressbook.1)2)scrawl______scribbled________46/71legible:

adj.

(ofhandwritingorprint)thatcanberead,esp.easilyDetailedreading--legiblee.g.Herhandwritingwastinyandbarelylegible.Antonym:illegibleDerivation:legibility:n.47/71Neverintenyearswasmyfather’spackagelatenorwasitontheValentine’sDayeightyearsagowhenIreachedintothemailboxtofindacardaddressedtomeinmymother’shandwriting.(Paragraph7)Detailedreading—S_Neverinten…Translation:10年中,我父亲包裹总是按时寄到,即使在8年前情人节,也是如此。那天,我把手伸进邮箱,拿到是一张寄给我卡片,上面是我母亲笔记。48/71Itwasthekindofcardthatputalumpinyourthroatandteasinyoureyesbecauseyouknewthepersonnolongerwastogooutandbuyarealvalentine.(Paragraph9)Detailedreading—S_Itwasthekindof…Translation:这是张能让人喉咙哽咽、泪水盈眶贺卡,因为当你看到它时,你明白这个人再也无法出门给你买情人节贺卡了。49/71QuestionHowdidthewriterdescribethefinalcardshereceivedfromherdyingfather?Detailedreading-8-10QuestionItwasanordinary-lookingcard,butfullofherdyingfather'syear-longaffectionforherwhichcouldmovetheauthorintotears.Paragraphs8-1050/71Questions1)Whydoesherfather’sfinalcardstillremainonherbulletinboardtoday?Detailedreading—11-12QuestionIt’sareminderofherfather,beingspecialandimportantforheryearslong.2)Wouldyoupleaseparaphrasetheconcludingpart?Itissomethingthatmakesmerememberhowparticularlygreatfatherscanbeandhowvaluableandinfluentialithasbeentomeovertheyearstohavesuchalovingfather.Thosethingswillalway

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