新教材2024年高中英语综合检测B卷新人教版选择性必修第二册

综合检测(B卷)(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABabysitterWantedIamseekingababysitterformysix-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesasneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhassomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasecall800-4964.OfficeManagerWantedOurcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganisationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecords,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.Pleasecall800-6978toapply.Waiter/WaitressWantedArestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecall800-5913toapply.Thisisapart-timejob.OfficeCleanerWantedLookingforapart-timejob?ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!Part-timefourhoursadayfrom10:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Dutiesinclude:●Cleaningthewashrooms●Cleaningthefurniture●Sweepingthefloors●Othergeneralcleaningexperienceisnecessary.Pay:$20perdayReplyto:call800-8197.1.Ifacollegegirlwithsomeexperiencecaringforchildrenwantstoapplyforajob,whattelephonenumbershouldshecall?A.800-8197 B.800-5913C.800-6978 D.800-4964答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。依据BabysitterWanted部分中的“...hassomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.”可知,题干中的女高校生适合做临时保姆,再依据“...pleasecall800-4964.”可知应当拨打的电话号码。故选D项。2.Welearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachdayB.theofficemangerrequiredonlystrongskillsinorganisationC.ababysitterearns$5lessthananofficecleanerperhourD.experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。依据BabysitterWanted部分中的hassomeexperience,OfficeManagerWanted部分中的afull-timeexperiencedmanager,Waiter/WaitressWanted部分中的lookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress和OfficeCleanerWanted部分中的cleaningexperienceisnecessary可知,这四个工作都要求有工作阅历。故选D项。3.Whatisnecessaryforawaiter/waitress?A.Beingfamiliarwithcomputers. B.Havingknowledgeofwines.C.Knowingmoreaboutmenus. D.Workingwellwithothers.答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据Waiter/WaitressWanted部分中的“...knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.”可知,做服务员须要了解酒水方面的学问。故选B项。BFridaywas“ChattyBusday”,anexperimentaimedatgettingpeopletotalktoeachotheronpublictransport.Thisisnotanideathatwouldappealtothosewhocommuteintherushhour,becausethereisasmallerdistancewithinwhichit’sjustasuncomfortabletotalk.Elbow(肘)roomisapreconditionforsociability.Itisnocoincidencethatthefirsttrulypersonalmusicplayer,theSonyWalkman,wasinventedinJapanwherethecommutertrainsareliterallycrowdedwithpeople.Wewillalsonottalktostrangerswhoarephysicallytoofaraway,ofcourse.Noonewantstoshouttheirsmalltalk.Onlyoncountrybusesorsimilarunhurriedanduncrowdedformsofpublictransportcanpeoplereachouttotheirneighbours,confidentthattheyaredoingsofromapositionofstrengthandautonomy.Forallthesedrawbacks,theideaoftalkingtostrangersisstillagoodone,andthepromotionofsociabilityisgoodforsociety.Althoughitdoesseemtobeageneralrulethatpeoplearefriendlierthefewerthereareofthemandmorehostileandindifferentascitiesgetmorecrowded,therearestillconsiderableculturalvariations.Andthereisevidencethatfriendlierplacesarealsohealthier,andtheirinhabitantshappier.

Itistruethattheapparentlonelinessofmanypeopleonpublictransportisafalseimpression.Manywillbecaughtupwithconversationswithdistantfriendsontheirphones;somewillbetalkingtothepeopleinbooks.Somemaybeinwilledsolitudewiththeirheadphones.Buttherearealwayspeoplewhowouldbeinterestedinanunexpectedconversationwithastranger.Thisneednotgoonfortoolong.Itisnotlargeandpossiblylife-changingconversationsthatarewhatmostpeopleinlonelinessmissmost.Whattheyreallyneedisnotdeepthoughtbutsuperficiality.Thekindofconversationthatyoucouldhavewithanyoneremindsyouthatyouyourselfmightbeanyone.Itisareleasefromtheprisonoftheself,whichiswherelonelypeopleservetheirsentences,uncertainwhethertheyevercanbeparoled(假释).Friendshipmaybetoorareagifttohopefor,butsometimesthekindestthingtosayisalsothesimplest:“Don’tbeastranger”—andsometimesthat’salsoenough.4.Accordingtoparagraph1,whythefirstWalkmanappearedinJapanpartly?A.Becauseitscorporateculture.B.Becauseitsovercrowdedpublictransport.C.Becauseitspeople’screativity.D.Becauseitspeople’sdesireforpersonalspace.答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Itisnocoincidencethatthefirsttrulypersonalmusicplayer,theSonyWalkman,wasinventedinJapanwherethecommutertrainsareliterallycrowdedwithpeople.”可知,第一部随身听出现在日本是因为过度拥挤的公共交通。故选B项。5.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto“thesedrawbacks”underlinedinparagraph3?A.“ChattyBusday”hasnotbeenintroducedtootherareas.B.Walkmanpreventspassengersfromtalkingtoeachother.C.Passengersareunwillingtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers.D.Improperphysicaldistancediscouragescasualcommunication.答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Wewillalsonottalktostrangerswhoarephysicallytoofaraway,ofcourse.Noonewantstoshouttheirsmalltalk.”可知,不恰当的物理距离会阻碍人与人之间正常随意的沟通,这是画线处所指的“这些缺点”之一。故选D项。6.Whatistheauthormostlikelytoagreewith?A.Smalltalktostrangerswillhelpeaselonelinessontheroad.B.Lonelypeopleareindesperateneedofdeepconversation.C.Peopleinlesspopulatedcitiestendtobecoldanddistant.D.It’sinadvisabletotalktostrangerswhoarephysicallytooclose.答案:A解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Itisareleasefromtheprisonoftheself,whichiswherelonelypeopleservetheirsentences,uncertainwhethertheyevercanbeparoled.”可知,作者认为,与生疏人在路上的闲聊可以帮助缓解孤独。故选A项。7.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocastnewlightonhumanloneliness.B.Tointroduceanexperimentanditseffects.C.Toadvocatestrikingupconversationswithstrangers.D.Toexploretherelationshipbetweenphysicaldistanceandwillingnesstoreachout.答案:C解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Friendshipmaybetoorareagifttohopefor,butsometimesthekindestthingtosayisalsothesimplest:‘Don’tbeastranger’—andsometimesthat’salsoenough.”可知,作者在文章中叙述的阻碍生疏人之间的闲聊的因素以及这种闲聊的好处,都是为了提倡大家探究物理距离、主动地与生疏人之间建立起沟通沟通。故选C项。CImagineyoumadeplanswithanewfriendtotalkonthephone.Youcalledbuttherewasnoanswer—andyoudidn’tgetacallback.Whathappened?Perhapstheygotheldupbyaworkobligation.Perhapstheydidn’twanttomeetbutdidn’tbothertocancel.Orperhapstheyhadabusyweekandsimplyforgottowritedownyourappointmenttime.Insocialsituationslikethis,ourmindscanproducevariousexplanations,rangingfromonesthataremoreunderstandingtoonesthatputblametotheotherparty.Psychologistsrefertothisasourattributionalstyle.Pastresearchhasfoundthatindividualswitha“hostile”attributionalstyletendtobelesssatisfiedwiththeirrelationships.Accordingtoanewstudy,they’realsolesshappyoverall.Theresearcherscan’tsayforsurewhetherseeingpeopleashostiledirectlylowersourhappiness,orwhetherunhappypeoplearejustmorelikelytomakehostileattributioninthefirstplace.However,thisstudydoessuggestthepossibilitythatgivingpeoplethebenefitofthedoubtisapracticetoimproveourrelationshipsandwell-being.DorotaJasielska,leadresearcherofthestudy,suggeststhatwestartbydevelopingpositiveandtrustingsocialrelationships.Whenwefindourselvessurroundedbywarmthandsupport,itcanhelpusseethesocialworldinakinderlight.Anotherimportantstrategyistohaveopenanddirectcommunication.Insteadoflettingyouranxietiesgetworse,itmaybebettertosimplytalktopeopleabouttheirconfusingbehaviour.Sothenexttimeafriendcancelsplansorforgetstotextback,considergivinghimthebenefitofthedoubtandwaitingtohearhissideofthingsbeforejumpingtoconclusions.Assumingothershavegoodintentionswillmaketheworldseemlikeafriendlierplace.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivingadefinition. D.Bytellingastory.答案:A解析:推理推断题。依据第一段中的“Imagineyoumadeplanswithanewfriendtotalkonthephone....Orperhapstheyhadabusyweekandsimplyforgottowritedownyourappointmenttime.”以及其次段的内容可知,在社交场合中,我们的大脑可以产生各种各样的说明,从更简单理解的说明到指责对方的说明。心理学家称之为归因风格。过去的探讨发觉,具有“敌意”归因风格的人往往对他们的关系不太满足。由此可推知,作者通过举例来引入文章主题。故选A项。9.Whatistheattributionalstyle?A.Toshowanunderstandingofone’smistake. B.Toimagineaparticularsocialsituation.C.Tofindoutthecauseofsocialphenomena. D.Tomakeassumptionsonuncertainthings.答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Insocialsituationslikethis,ourmindscanproducevariousexplanations,rangingfromonesthataremoreunderstandingtoonesthatputblametotheotherparty.Psychologistsrefertothisasourattributionalstyle.”可知,归因风格是指对不确定的事情做假设。故选D项。10.Whatcanmakeushappieraccordingtothestudy?A.Findingcommoninterestswithothers. B.Makingpositiveexcusesforothers.C.Improvingsocialcommunication. D.Beingfriendlytoothers.答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“However,thisstudydoessuggestthepossibilitythatgivingpeoplethebenefitofthedoubtisapracticetoimproveourrelationshipsandwell-being.”可知,依据这项探讨,善意揣测他人能让我们更欢乐。故选B项。11.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Importanceofreachingoutandmakingfriends. B.Strategiesforhavingeffectivecommunication.C.Adviceonhandlingconfusingsocialbehaviour. D.Methodsforimprovingoursocialrelationships.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。最终两段主要讲了处理令人困惑的社会行为的建议。故选C项。DDujiangyanistheoldestman-madewatersystemintheworld,andawonderinthedevelopmentofChinesescience.Builtover2,200yearsagoinwhatisnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillusedtodaytoirrigateover6,000squarekilometresoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50citiesintheprovince.Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstandssufferedfromregularfloodscausedbyoverflowfromtheMinjiangRiver.Tohelpthevictimsoftheflooding,LiBing,theregiongovernor,togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindasolution.TheystudiedtheproblemanddiscoveredthattherivermostoftenoverflowedwhenwintersnowatthetopofthenearbyMountYuleibegantomeltastheweatherwarmed.Thesimplestfixwastobuildadam,butthiswouldhaveruinedtheMinjiangRiver.SoinsteadLidesignedaseriesofchannelsbuiltatdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowingnaturally.Betterstill,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,makingitsuitableforfarming.CuttingthechannelsthroughthehardrockofMountYuleiwasaremarkableaccomplishmentasitwasdonelongbeforetheinventiongunpowderandexplosives.LiBingfoundanothersolution.Heusedacombinationoffireandwatertoheatandcooltherocksuntiltheycrackedandcouldberemoved.Aftereightyearsofwork,the20-metre-widecanalshadbeencarvedthroughthemountain.Oncethesystemwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurredandthepeoplewereabletolivepeacefullyandaffluently.Today,Dujiangyanisadmiredbyscientistsfromaroundtheworldbecauseofonefeature.Unlikemoderndamswherethewaterisblockedwithahugewall,DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRivernaturally,enablingecosystemsandfishpopulationstoexistinharmony.12.WhatarethebenefitsofDujiangyanaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Reducingfloodingandwateringfarmland.B.Protectingthemountainandreducingflooding.C.Wateringfarmlandandimprovingwaterquality.D.Dryingtheriverandsupplyingcitieswithwater.答案:A解析:细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“...takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50citiesintheprovince.”可知,都江堰的作用是浇灌土壤和泄洪。故选A项。13.WhatwasthemaincauseoftheMinjiangRiversflooding?A.Heavyrains. B.Meltingsnow.C.Lowriverbanks. D.Steepmountains.答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“TheystudiedtheproblemanddiscoveredthattherivermostoftenoverflowedwhenwintersnowatthetopofthenearbyMountYuleibegantomeltastheweatherwarmed.”可知,岷江的洪水问题主要是冬天山上的积雪溶化导致的。故选B项。14.HowwasLiBingabletobreakthroughtherocksofMountYulei?A.Byusinggunpowder.B.Byfloodingtherockswithwater.C.Byapplyingaheatingandcoolingtechnique.D.Bybreakingtherockswithhammersandspades.答案:C解析:细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Heusedacombinationoffireandwatertoheatandcooltherocksuntiltheycrackedandcouldberemoved.”可知,李冰是用加热石头和用水冷却的方式使石头爆裂成小块,从而移开大石。故选C项。15.WhyisDujiangyangreatlyadmiredbyscientiststoday?A.Itpreservesmuchofthenaturalriverlife.B.Ittookverylittletimetocompletetheproject.C.Thebuildingtechniquesusedwereverymodern.D.Ithasraisedthelivingstandardsofthelocalpeople.答案:A解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“...DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRivernaturally,enablingecosystemsandfishpopulationstoexistinharmony.”可知,都江堰至今都受科学家所推崇是因为都江堰能让水自然地流入岷江中,并且使生态系统和水生物和平共处。故选A项。其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Trytofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoingon.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:16Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysayyes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.

Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteachertoldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.17Buttheteacherdidn’tsayanythingtohim!Isn’tthisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsyoucoulddobetterifyouputmoreeffortintoit.18

Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?19However,ifyoureacttocriticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.

Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Thinkabouttheharsh(苛刻的)thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.20Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobablybepickedonallthetime.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere’sprobablysomethingelsegoingon.

A.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?B.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.C.There’snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive.D.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?E.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.F.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly?Whataboutothers?G.Arethesethingshappeningeverydayorjustonceortwiceamonth?答案:16~20FBECG其次部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenwewerekids,wedidn’tthinkofsuccessorfailureinthewaywethinknow.Atthattimewedivedstraightinto21.

Inhighschool,Idevelopedapreferenceforart.However,Istudiedreallyhardaboutotherthings,aimingforasuccessfulcareerininformationscience.Whileeverybodywassupportingmeincontinuingonthe“pathofsuccess”,Ifeltreally22inside.DeepdownIknew,I’mnotthispersoneverybodythinksIam—myheartwas23forsomethingmoremeaningful.Iwantedtodo24.

Myfinalyearatcollegewasalsoa25.Ididn’tmanagetograduateintimewithmygeneration.ThenItriedanimation,design,andevenmusic26forawhile,sodifferentfromthecareerthatIwasalways27todo.Needlesstosay,such“creative”28broughtmemuchsatisfaction,butIwasrunningoutofmoney.Iwasstuckina29—findingajoborfinishingmydegree.Irealisedjustastrong30willnotbringmeacrosstheriver.Ihadtodotheworkwithmyownhands.

Oneday,Icameacrossaformerhighschoolteacherinthestreet.Hewas31tohearme,oneofhistopstudents,wasn’tdoingwell.Hethen32metofindmyfirstjobasagamedeveloper.Afterstartingwork,mylifestartedtoimprove.

33,Icanseemygoalsanddreamshaveremarkably34overtheyears.Ioftenremindmyselfthatalthoughsomedreamsmay35,youcanalwayshaveyourpassionrebornagain.

21.A.safety B.adventuresC.agreement D.conflicts答案:B解析:依据上文“Whenwewerekids,wedidn’tthinkofsuccessorfailure...”及下文中“我”的经验可知,那时我们干脆投身于冒险中。safety“平安”;adventure“冒险”;agreement“协议”;conflict“冲突”。故选B项。22.A.confident B.angryC.peaceful D.empty答案:D解析:句意:虽然大家都支持我接着走这种“胜利之路”,但我内心是感觉特别空虚的。confident“自信的”;angry“生气的”;peaceful“安静的”;empty“空虚的”。故选D项。23.A.beating B.bleedingC.aching D.answering答案:C解析:依据上文并结合下文“Iwantedtodo.”可知,“我”并不是大家想象的那样,“我”内心渴望着更有意义的东西。beat“击败”;bleed“流血”;ache“渴望”;answer“回答”。故选C项。

24.A.science B.artC.sports D.business答案:B解析:依据上文“Inhighschool,Idevelopedapreferenceforart.”及下文内容可知,此处为原词复现,即“我”想去学习艺术。故选B项。25.A.success B.messC.relief D.panic答案:B解析:依据下文“Ididn’tmanagetograduateintimewithmygeneration.”可知,此处表示“我”高校的最终一年也是一团糟。success“胜利”;mess“混乱”;relief“轻松”;panic“恐慌”。故选B项。26.A.randomly B.wiselyC.secretly D.suddenly答案:A解析:句意:然后我试着学习动画制作、设计,甚至随意地学习了一段时间的音乐,这些都和我始终准备从事的职业不同。randomly“随意地”;wisely“聪慧地”;secretly“隐私地”;suddenly“突然地”。故选A项。27.A.reminded B.allowedC.ordered D.meant答案:D解析:参见上题解析。bemeanttodosth“准备做某事”,符合语境。故选D项。28.A.breakthroughs B.designsC.routines D.exchanges答案:A解析:依据上文“ThenItriedanimation,design,andevenmusic...”和下文broughtmemuchsatisfaction可知,这些“创新性的”突破给“我”带来了很大的满足。breakthrough“突破”;design“设计”;routine“常规”;exchange“交换”。故选A项。29.A.solution B.dilemmaC.negotiation Dpromise答案:B解析:依据上文“...butIwasrunningoutofmoney.”和下文“...findingajoborfinishingmydegree.”可知,“我”陷入了进退两难的境地。solution“解决方法”;dilemma“逆境”;negotiation“谈判”;compromise“妥协”。故选B项。30.A.desire B.relationshipC.influence Dmitment答案:A解析:句意:我意识到仅有剧烈的欲望是不能克服困难的。desire“欲望”;relationship“关系”;influence“影响”;commitment“承诺”。故选A项。31.A.amused B.proudC.sad D.annoyed答案:C解析:依据空后的“...tohearme,oneofhistopstudents,wasn’tdoingwell.”可知,作为老师最好的学生之一,没有取得好的成就,所以此处表示老师对“我”感到难过。amused“逗乐的”;proud“骄傲的”;sad“难过的”;annoyed“生气的”。故选C项。32.A.helped B.invitedC.promised D.forced答案:A解析:依据语境可知,此处指老师帮“我”找到了第一份工作。故选A项。33.A.Settingoff B.LookingbackC.Backingout D.Holdingon答案:B解析:依据空后的“Icanseemygoalsanddreamshaveremarkablyovertheyears.”可知,此处指作者回顾过去。setoff“动身”;lookback“回顾过去”;backout“退出”;holdon“停住”。故选B项。

34.A.settled B.reducedC.changed D.advanced答案:C解析:句意:回顾过去,这些年来,我的目标和幻想改变显著。settle“定居”;reduce“削减”;change“改变”;advance“前进”。故选C项。35.A.stepdown BetrueC.turnup D.dieout答案:D解析:我常常提示自己,虽然有些幻想可能会消逝,但激情总能再生。stepdown“让位”;cometrue“实现”;turnup“调高”;dieout“消逝”。故选D项。其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnInternetcaféservesasabunkofcomputerswithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Thecustomer36.(charge)bytheminuteorthehour,ormightbuyamonthlypass.TheInternetcafémightalsoservefoodanddrinks,37.thisisn’talwaystheease.

Thosewhodon’thavecomputersathomeare38.(clear)possiblecustomersforanInternetcafé.AnInternetcaféisalsohandyfor39.(travel)whocanstopintocheckemailslookupdirections,orsendoffmessagestolovedonesathome.Otherpeoplemayjustfeellike40.(get)outofthehousetositandrelaxinfrontofacomputerina41.(comfort)place.Andforpeoplethatdon’thavecomputers,thisisanicechoice.

TheideaofacaféwithfullInternetaccesswascreatedinearly1994byIvanPope.HewantedtodevelopanInterneteventinLondon.Thenheexplainedhisidea42.acaféwithInternetaccess.Beforelong,abarcalledCompucafe,43.offeredInternetaccess,wasbuiltinFinlandinthespringof1994.Gradually,theInternetcafé44.(appear)inmanycitiesandnationsaroundtheworld.AlthoughtheInternetcaféisstillcommoninsomecountrieslikeIndia,wirelesstechnologyandtheaffordabilityoflaptopcomputershavemadeWi-ficafés45.(much)popular.

答案:36.islers40.getting41fortable42.of43.which44.appeared45.more第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,为了弘扬以“埋头苦干、勇挑重担、永不懈怠、勇往直前”为核心的“泰山挑山工”精神,你校文学社组织开展了以“ToBeaQualifiedMountainPorter”为题的征文竞赛。请你结合要点提示,写一篇英语征文,内容如下:1.生活上:英勇面对挫折,乐观向上;2.学习中:敢于挑战,困难面前永不言弃;3.……留意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。ToBeaQualifiedMountainPorterNowadays,thespiritofMountainPortershasspreadaroundChina.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文ToBeaQualifiedMountainPorter

Nowadays,thespiritofMountainPortershasspreadaroundChina.Asmiddleschoolstudentsinthemodernsociety,whatcanwedo?

Firstly,theremustbemanydifficultiesinourlife.However,mountainportersnevergiveupandkeepworkingdayandnight.Thus,weshouldlearnfromthemandbecomebraveenoughtofaceanydifficultyinourlife.Secondly,wehavemetalotofproblemsandchallengesinourstudy.Andweshouldtreatanychallengeinapositiveattitude.Besides,wearesupposedtodomoreexercisetokeephealthy.Wearewillingtostruggleforourbeautifulfuturewithourhealthybodyandmind.Inaword,let’skeepworkinghardtobequalifiedmountainportersinthemodernsociety.其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Excitedscreamsofjoy,thesoundsoftwohappylittlegirlsplayinginthesand,rangacrossthebeach.ButIwalkedalong,barelyawareofit.I’dcometothisremotebeachonmysailboat,aplacetoescape.MywifeandIhadrecentlyseparated,ourmarriageintrouble.Iworriedaboutmytwoboys,justsixandeight.ItseemedlikeforeversinceI’dheardthemlaugh.ButIdidn’tknowwhattodotomakethingsbetter.“Help!Help!”Thegirlsshouted.I’dmeanttotellthemtostayawayfromthedangerouswater.Nowoneofthemwasintheocean,beyondthesurfline.Icouldjusthearherscreamsoverthewaves.Anysecondnowshe’dbesweptaway.I