Unit+4+History+and+Traditions+Reading+and+Thinking 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Exploration&ConstructionB2U4HistoryandTraditions—ReflecttheimpactofhistoryandtraditionsathomeandabroadClassReport1.philosophy2.kingdom3.breakaway(fromsb/sth)4.battle5.announce6.adj.单独的；个别的n.个人7.adj.附近的；临近的8.adj.军事的；军用的9.n.证据；证明10.adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的WordCheckingn.哲学n.王国；领域脱离；背叛；逃脱n.战役；搏斗v.搏斗；奋斗v.宣布；通知；声称individualnearbymilitaryevidencegenerousLearningobjectives:1.SummarizeConfucius’sideasoneducationanditsinfluencebylisteningtotheconversation.2.FindoutthedetailedinformationintimeorderaboutthehistoryofUK.

3.Expressyourownopinionsabouttheimpactofthehistoryandtraditions.UK=_________+________+_______+_______Readthetextandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethefourcountriesoftheUnitedKingdom?Whichtwowerethefirsttobejoinedtogether?

2.Accordingtothetext,whataretwochiefadvantagesofstudyingthehistoryofacountry?ThefourcountriesoftheUnitedKingdomareEngland,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIreland.EnglandandWaleswerethefirsttwotobejoinedtogether.Thetwochiefadvantagesofstudyingthehistoryofacountryaretohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditionsandtomakevisitingitmoreenjoyable.Readagainandsortouttheinformationaccordingtothetimeline.When?Whathappened?Whatchanged?RomansarrivedAnglo-SaxonscameVikingscame11thcentury16thcentury18thcentury19thcentury20thcentury1stcentury5thcentury8thcenturyNormansconqueredEnglandaftertheBattleofHastingstownsandroadslanguageandwayhouseswerebuiltvocabularyandnamesoflocationsacrosstheUKcastlesbuilt,legalsystemchanged,andnewwordsfromFrenchintroducedWaleswasjoinedtoKingdomofEnglandScotlandwasjoinedtoEnglandandWalesIrelandwasaddedthesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway“KingdomofGreatBritain”formed/created

“UnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland”formed/creatednamechangedto“UnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”aswellasbelongtoaddedtojoinedtobrokeawaykeepyoureyesopen1.manypeopleareconfusedby

whatthesedifferentnamesmean.(被...搞糊涂)beconfusedabout...对...困惑confusing（物）/confused(人)/confusion(n.)2.Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoined

totheKingdomofEngland.bejoinedto被连接到，被加在...上3.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfrom

（放弃，脱离）theUK,which（从句类型？）

resultedin

（导致，结果）thefullnamewehavetoday（成分？）:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname（缩写名称）:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”.4.PeoplefromtheUK（定语）arecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto（指的是）

as（什么意思？？）BritainorGreatBritain.5.Thefourcountriesthat（从句类型？定语主语）belongto（属于）theUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.belongingsn.财产，所有物belonging归属，附属物senseofbelonging归属感）6.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack(英国国旗),

【做什么成分？插入语】aswellassharethesamecurrency（货币）andmilitarydefence.（国防）assoonas一...就aslongas只要as+a./adv.原级+as和...一样notas/so+a./adv.原级+as...跟...不同Theirfactoryisaslargeasours.他们的工厂和我们的一样大。Hedoesn'tgetupas/soearlyashisparents.他不像他父母那样早起床。……倍数+as+a./adj.原级+as...LineABis3timesaslongasLineCD.=LineABistwicelongerthan/3timesthelengthofLineCD.线段AB是线段CD长的3倍

7.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurrounded（一般将来时被动）byevidence【offourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewho

（从句？定语从句主语）tookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.】（什么成分？定语）everywhere做成分？状语besurroundedby被...所包围evidencen.证据，证明；迹象；明显evidentadj.明显的，明白的8.theRomans罗马人theAnglo-Saxons盎格鲁—撒克逊人TheVikings维京人theNormans诺曼人BattleofHastings黑斯廷斯战9.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem法律制度.完成hadsth.done10.ThecapitalcityLondonisagr