高三英语知识点总复习质量检测17

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。AWalkingisagreatwaytogetinshapewithoutbreakingthebank(it’sfreeandyoudoiteveryday)．Itbenefitspeoplephysically,psychologicallyandsocially.Herearehow：KeepsYouinGoodHealthIntermsofhealth,walkingisthekeytomanagingweight,controllingbloodpressure,andreducingtheriskofastroke,breastcancer,andmanyotherillnesses.Aquickandenergeticdailywalklengthensyourlife,decreasestheriskofdisappointmentandkeepsupyourmoodandsenseofwell­being.KeepsYouMentallyRefreshedFromapsychologicalviewpoint,walkingoffersanopportunitytoclarifythoughts,tosolveproblemsandtoreducestress.Ifyoutakeawalkthatisrelaxingandpeaceful,walkingcanalsobecomeaformofmeditation(冥想)．AllowsforSocialRelationshipWalkingregularlywithsomeoneelseenablesafriendshiptodevelopasthepairofyouexercise.You_can_also_schedule_regular_walk_“dates”_with_your_partner_and_use_the_time_to_discuss_questions_without_being_disturbed.LetsYouSeetheWorldAroundYouAlso,thebestwaytoexploresomeoftheworld’sgreatcities—suchasNewYork,London,ParisandRome—isonfoot.Walkingmotivatesthesensesandenablesyoutoenjoyarichlifearoundyou.Wordsworth,whoisbelievedtohavetravelledaroundtheworldseventimesduringhislifetime,alwaysdelightedinthetruththat“goingforawalkisaninvitationforsurprise”．Herearesometipstogetgoing： Getawalkingpartnerandmeeteachweekatasettime. Getadogandyou’llhaveaconstantwalkingcompanion. Chooseaspotthatischarmingbutaccessible. Startwithasoftwalk,thenincreasethepaceanddistance. Includesomehillsandstairs. Useanumbrellaifitrains:theworstthatcanhappenisthatyougetwet!1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“schedule”mean?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________3．Howdoeswalkingkeepusmentallyhealthy?（nomorethan20words）________________________________________________________________________4．WhydoestheauthortakeWordsworthforanexampleintheninthparagraph?(nomorethan30words)________________________________________________________________________5．.Whatisthebestwayforustoexploretheworld’sgreatcities?Why?（nomorethan20words）________________________________________________________________________1．WhyWalkingIsGoodforYou/AdvantagesofWalking/WalkingIsGoodforYou主旨大意\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网!"题。文章向我们介绍了步行对人的好处：是塑身的超棒方式，不花钱；对我们的精神也有好处等。2．Toarrange.词义推测题。语境为：你还可以安排和伙伴进行定期的散步“约会”，利用这个时间，不受干扰地讨论问\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网!"题。在该句中schedule是动词，意为“安排”。3．Walkingkeepusmentallyhealthybydecreasingtheriskofdisappointmentandkeepingupourmoodandsenseofwell­being细节理解题。由第二段的后半部分可知答案。4．Totellusthatwalkingmotivatesthesensesandenablesustoenjoyarichlifearoundus./Tomakeusbelievethatwalkingcanletusseetheworldaroundus.\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网!"题干的关键词是“Wordsworth”，也就是说答案应在第九段。由文意可知，这个例子是用来论证上一句话“Walkingmotivatesthesensesandenablesyoutoenjoyarichlifearoundyou.”的。5．Onfoot.Becausewalkingmotivatesthesensesandenablesustoenjoyarichlife.BBigstorms.Highwaves.Technicalfailures.Loneliness.Afterbattlinghardtimesanddangerforoverninemonths,BritishteenagerMikePerhammadehistorylastmonthastheyoungestpersontosailsolo(单独的)aroundtheworld.The17-year-oldmadetherecordafterheclearedthePanamaCanal(巴拿马运河)andthensailedthroughtheCaribbeanandhomeacrosstheAtlantic.MikeisonlythreemonthsyoungerthanZacSunderland,the17-year-oldAmericanboywhohadtakenthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailorinJuly.ThetwoyoungstersmetinCapeTownInSouthAfricaastheycrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikeinsistedtheywerenotrival(竞争对手).“No.It’stwoteenagersgoingoutthere,livingtheirdreamandhavingtheadventureofalifetime,”hesaid.Mikemaybeyoung,butheisnostrangertosailingadventures.Hepickedupthehobbyatage6whenhisfathertookhimoutinasmallboatonalocallake.FatherandsonsailedseparateboatsacrosstheAtlanticwhenMikewas14,makinghimtheyoungestpersontocrossthatoceansolo.Thatrecordgavehimthetasteforthisevengreaterchallenge.Ontherecentjourney,thescariestmomentforMikecamewhenhissailboatwashitbystormsinthesouthernIndianOcean.“Wewerepickedupbywhatfeltlikea60-footwaveandthrowdownonoursideat90degrees,”hesaid.“ItfeltlikeIwasgoingrightover.StuffwasflyingaroundandIjustthought‘Ohno’.”Atothertimes,hehadtodiveintothePacificandfixproblems.Hetiedhimselftotheboat,jumpedintothewaterandwenttoworkwithaknifein30-seconddivesunderneath(在…之下)theboattocutaropeaway.Mikesaidhefeltproudthathemadehisdreamcometrue.“You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourselfthatyouwillmakeit,”hesaid.1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?（nomorethan15words）________________________________________2.WhichcanaldidMikePerhamcross?（nomorethan3words）________________________________________3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taste”inthefifthparagraphmean?（1words）________________________________________4.WhatdidMikebelievein?（nomorethan10words）________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMikePerham?（nomorethan10words）________________________________________1.HowaBritishteenagersucceededinsailingsoloaroundtheworldastheyoungestperson.主旨大意题。本篇文章主要介绍了英国少年MikePerham是怎样成功的孤帆环游世界，并成为当今世界上孤帆环游世界的最年轻的人。2.thePanamaC