人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 3 学业水平评价测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit3学业水平评价测试卷（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．Howabout________withustomorrow?A．goswimming B．togoswimming C．goesswimming D．goingswimming2．–Doyouknowthestudent_____DavidandJack?–Yeah.It’sJim.A．Among B．in C．between D．around3.Moststudentsspendtoomuchtime________computergames.A.playing B.playC.plays D.played4.Tomakemorestudentsjoinintheartfestival,weneedto________theposters(海报)afterschool.A.cutup B.turnup C.putup D.pickup5．—Millie,howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?—Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark.Whata________day!A．sad B．rainy C．heavy D．special6．—Doyoudomorning________everyday?—Yes.Idosome________forhalfanhourtokeephealthyeverymorning.A.exercise;exercise B．exercises;exercise C．exercises;exercises D．exercise;exercises7．Everymorning,touristscanseesoldiers________ChinesenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A．raised B．rose C．raising D．rising8．Thetwokindsoftealook____________,butinfacttheyarenotthe____________.A．similar;same B．same;sameC．similar;similar D．same;similar9．Tommyoften________funnystoriestomakeus________alot.A．tells;laugh B．says;laugh C．tells;tolaugh D．says;tolaugh10．—Isthereanymeatinthefridge?—________.A．Yes,itis B．No,itisn’tC．Yes,thereis D．No,therearen’tany二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。MynameisBill.I’ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.It’sina1neighborhood.It’sfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildingsinmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe2building.It’sabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.Itismyfavouriteplace,3Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways4timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.5istheclassroombuilding?It’snexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisdininghall.Thereareall6offoodtherelikehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Studentshavinglunchthereneedto7￥10everyweek.Thereisagyminmyschool,too.It’s8fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI9playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Iliketheteachersinmyschool.Theyareveryfriendly.They10takeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.1．A．quiet B．busy C．noisy D．dirty2．A．post B．police C．office D．hospital3．A．but B．because C．so D．and4．A．pay B．take C．cost D．spend5．A．Where B．What C．When D．Who6．A．places B．kinds C．groups D．years7．A．pay B．cost C．call D．buy8．A．front B．between C．next D．across9．A．take B．enjoy C．forget D．stop10．A．often B．never C．seldom D．hardly三、、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ASarahThisismyclassroom.Thereare20chairsand20smalldesksintheclassroom.Thereisalsoabigdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.Thebigdeskisforteachers.Thereisatelevisionintheclassroom,too.MikeI’mMike.IamfromIndia(印度).Thereareonlytenstudentsinmyclass.Lookatmyclassroom.Itisasmallclassroom,butitisnice.Thereareonlytendesksandtenchairsintheclassroom.PaulI’mPaulandI’m18yearsold.Iamahighschoolstudent.Pleasehavealookatmyclassroom.Itisalargeclassroomanditisbeautiful.Thereare60chairsand60deskshere.Everystudenthasacomputer.Ourcomputersareonourdesks.1.Thethreepeoplearetalkingabout.

A.theirclassrooms B.theirfriendsC.theirclassmates D.theirteachers2.HowmanydesksarethereinSarah’sclassroom?A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41.3.InSarah’sclassroom,wecanseethingsEXCEPT(除……之外).

A.chairs B.desks C.atelevision D.acomputer4.WhatisPaul’sclassroomlike?A.Smallandbeautiful. B.Largeandbeautiful.C.Notverybig. D.Largebutnotbeautiful.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MikeisfromChina. B.Thereare20studentsinMike’sclass.C.WecanknowPaul’sage. D.Pauldoesn’thaveacomputer.BHi,IamGuoPeng.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Myschoolisaverybeautifulplace.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.It’sonthefirstflooroftheclassroombuilding(教学楼).Therearemanybooksinit.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Ourclassroomsarefromthesecondtofifthfloors.Inthelibrary,therearerows(排)oftablesandchairs.Wecansittheretoreadbooks.Itlooksveryclean.Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.It’seasyforstudentstofindthebooks.Studentsofallclassescanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrarycards.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.Sowehavetotakeiteveryday.Wecantakeonebookatatimefromtheschoollibrary.Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek.Orwecan’tborrow(借)booksnexttime.Ourlibraryteacherisanicewoman.Sheisfriendlytoallstudents.Wealllikeher.Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.Sometimesweaskhersomequestionsaboutbooks.Sheisalwayshappytoanswerthesequestions.Ilikereadingbooks.EverydayIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary.It’sagoodplacetoreadandstudy.6．Theschoollibraryhas________.①pictures

②storybooks

③newspapers

④sciencebooksA.①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④7．Theunderlinedphrase“keptingoodorder”inparagraph2means“________”.A．杂乱无章 B．井然有序 C．一尘不染 D．包罗万象8．Studentscankeep(保留)thebookfromthelibraryfor________.A．2days B．5days C．7days D．15days9．Fromthepassagewecanknow________.A．studentscantakethreebooksatatimeB．GuoPenglovesstudyinginthelibraryC．thelibraryteacherisstrict(严厉)withthestudentsD．thelibraryisonthesecondflooroftheclassroombuilding10．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．MyLibraryTeacher. B．TheBooksintheLibrary.C．TheLibraryRules(规则). D．MySchoolLibrary.C①IamAliceandI'mastudentinSavilleMiddleSchool.It'sabigandniceschoolinLondon.Thereare500boysand689girlsinourschool.Theyarebetween13and19yearsold.Thebuildingsinmyschoolarenew.②Inalltheclassrooms,therearetwobigblackboards,atelevisionandfivecomputers.Theyhelpusalot.SoIliketohaveclassesintheclassroom.③Iliketheschoollibraryverymuch.Alotofbooksareinit.Ialwaysreadbookswithmyfriendsthere.If(如果)youcan'tfindthebookyouwant,pleaseasktheteachersthereforhelp.They'reallnice.④Ialsolikethedininghall.Therearealotoftablesandchairs,bigtelevisionsandping­pongtables.WecanwatchTVandplayping­pongthere.⑤Thereisalostandfoundcasenearthedininghall.Ifyouloseyourthings,youcanputalostnoticewithyournameandphonenumberonthebulletinboard(公告栏).Itcanhelpyoutofindyourlostthings.⑥Allinall,Ilovemyschool.11.HowmanystudentsarethereinAlice'sschool?A.500. B.689.C.1，189. D.1，000.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.Theschoollibrary. B.Thedininghall.C.Thelostandfoundcase. D.Thesportshall.13.Whocanhelpyouifyoucan'tfindthebookyouwantintheschoollibrary?A.Yourfriends. B.Theteachersthere.C.Yourclassmates. D.Yourparents.14.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyfavouriteBuilding B.MyClassmatesC.MyNewTeachers D.MySchoolD根据短文内容，匹配相关信息。16.MynameisEric.Iamseven.I’minClassThree.Mybooksareinthebookcase.17.MynameisTina.I’msix.I’minClassOne.Myrulerisinmypencilbox.18.ThisisHelen.Sheiseight.SheisinClassSix.Herradioisonthedesk.19.ThisisPeter.Heisnine.HeisinClassTwo.Histapesareunderthetable.20.ThisisMike.Heisfive.HeisinClassFive.Hisclockisonthechair.6.7.8.9.20.四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．Wehavelunchinthe(餐厅)hall.2．Theyareworkinginthe（田地）.3．Look,therearesome（通知）onthewall.4．Thescientiststoldussome（令人惊奇的）storiesofUFOs.5．Look!Timisdancingatthe(角落)ofthestreet.6．(get)toschool,Iusuallyridemybikeforhalfanhour.7．Doingmorning(exercise)isgoodforus.8．Weoftenspendtime(swim)onhotdaysinsummer.9．Therearesomechildren(play)soccerthere.10．Howmany(building)arethereinyourschool?五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)DearKate,Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.It1(be)bigandclean.Itisnotfar.Ittakesmeaboutfiveminutes2gettoschooleveryday.Butmyclassroomisalittlesmall.Thereareeighteengirlsandtwelve3(boy)inmyclass.Amyisoneofmy4(friend).Shealwayshelpsme5myMaths.Ilike6(she)verymuch.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.WegototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandFriday.Amydoeswell7playingvolleyball.AmyisalsointheDancingClub.Sheisagood8(dance).Ourschooldayusually9(start)atnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Ican10(finish)myhomeworkinonehoureveryday.Ilovemyschool.Pleaseemailmesoon!Yours,Anna六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Doyoulikeyournewschool?Whatdoyoulikebestinyourschool?Pleaseshare(分享)here.Grace:Ilikemyclassroom.It’ssmallbutclean.Aclockandsomepicturesareonthefrontwalloftheclassroom.Ourclassroomhassomebooksforstudentstoread.There’sasmallwhiteboardnexttotheblackboard,andIsitinthemiddleoftheclassroom.Like(15)Eric:IliketheEnglishCorner.IcanlearnEnglishthere.ImusttalkwithmyclassmatesinEnglish.IlikesingingEnglishsongs.Sometimes,IsingEnglishsongsthere.IthinktheEnglishCornerisagoodplace.Like(23)Cindy:Ilikethebigplaygroundinmyschool.Itisontherightoftheschooldininghall.MyfriendsandIplayfootballthereafterclass.Inspring,studentsandteacherscanhaveasportsmeetingthere.Ithinkitisthebestplaceinmyschool.Like(18)1.WhatcanweseeonthefrontwallinGrace’sclassroom?___________________________________________________________________2.WholikessingingEnglishsongs?___________________________________________________________________3.WhereistheschooldininghallinCindy’sschool?___________________________________________________________________4.MaryisfromAustraliaandlikessinging.Whoseschoolmayshelike?___________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyoulikebestinyourschool?Why?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(10分)创建美好校园是每一位中学生义不容辞的责任。假如你校英语报正在以“HowtoBuildaBetterSchool”为题进行征稿，请你根据下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文投稿。注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；3.词数80~100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。HowtoBuildaBetterSchool_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案部分单项选择1.【答案】D【详解】句意：明天和我们一起去游泳怎么样？考查介词用法。howaboutdoingsth“做某事怎么样”，可知填动名词。故选D。2.【答案】C【详解】句意：你认识在大卫和杰克中间的那个学生吗？是的，那是吉姆。在两者之间，用between，故选C。A表示三者之间。CD不表示之间。3.【答案】A【解析】句意：大多数学生花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，in可省略，此处应用play的-ing形式playing。故选A。4.【答案】C【解析】句意：为了让更多的学生参加艺术节，我们需要在放学后张贴海报。考查动词短语。cutup切碎；turnup出现；putup张贴；pickup捡起。根据“Tomakemorestudentsjoinintheartfestival”可知为了让更多的学生参加艺术节需要张贴海报，故选C。5.【答案】D【详解】句意：——米莉，你怎么庆祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友们去公园野餐。多么特别的一天啊！考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特别的。根据“celebrateyourbirthday”以及“haveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark”可知，和朋友去公园野餐庆祝生日，这是特别的一天。故选D。6.【答案】B【详解】句意：——你每天做早操吗？——是的。我每天早上做半小时的锻炼来保持健康。考查exercise的用法。exercise作“体操”讲时，为可数名词；作“锻炼”讲时，为不可数名词。空一表示“早操”，为可数名词，用复数形式；空二表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词。故选B。7.【答案】C【详解】句意：每天早晨，游客们能在天安门广场上看见士兵们升中国国旗。考查动词词义辨析。raised是及物动词raise的一般过去时态；rose是不及物动词rise的一般过去时态；raising是raise的现在分词；rising是rise的现在分词。短语seesb.doing意为看见某人做某事，根据空格后有Chinesenationalflag，可知用及物动词raising，故选C。【点睛】raise是及物动词，意为“升起，筹钱，饲养”，作名词时，意为加薪，上升。Rise是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，指物价上涨，河水上涨等。本句后面有Chinesenationalflag作宾语，所以用及物动词raise。8.【答案】A【详解】试题分析：句意：这两种茶看起来相似，但是实际上他们是不一样的。similar相似的，same同样的，常与the连用。故选A。考点：考查形容词词义辨析的用法。9.【答案】A【详解】句意：汤米经常讲有趣的故事使我们大笑不止。考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。tell讲述；say说。tellstories“讲故事”，固定搭配。makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，故选A。10.【答案】C【详解】句意：——冰箱里有肉吗？——是的，有。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Isthereanymeatinthefridge?”可知，本句为therebe句型的一般疑问句，且be为is，故答语用“Yes，thereis/No，thereisn’t”，选项C符合。故选C。二、完形填空【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．A8．D9．B10．A【分析】本文介绍了比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。1．句意：它在一个安静的社区。quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；noisy嘈杂的；dirty肮脏的。根据后文“It’sfarfromthebusystreets”，远离繁忙街区，可知学校地处安静之处，故选A。2．句意：学校前面是办公楼。post邮递；police警察；office办公；hospital医院。根据后文“It’sabuildingforteachers”，可知此处指学校的办公楼，故选C。3．句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢阅读。but但是；because因为；so所以；and并且。根据前后两句的逻辑，前果后因，可知此处表示喜欢图书馆的原因，故选B。4．句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那儿读书或写作业。pay支付；take花费；cost花费；spend花费。根据固定搭配，pay后接金钱；take用于固定句型ittakessb.+时间+todo；cost主语为物；spend+时间+doingsth.，可知此处用spend，故选D。5．句意：教学楼在哪儿呢？Where哪里；What什么；When何时；Who谁。根据后文“It’snexttothelibrary”，可知是问教学楼在哪儿，故选A。6．句意：那里有各种各样的食物，如汉堡、面包和蔬菜。places地方；kinds种类；groups组；years年。根据句意，可知此处构成形容词短语allkindsof，意为“各种各样的”，故选B。7．句意：在那儿吃午饭的学生每周需要支付10元钱。pay支付；cost花费；call打电话；buy买。pay后接金钱；cost主语为物；根据其后接的金钱，可知用pay，故选A。8．句意：它在教学楼对面。front在……前面；between两者之间；next下一个；across穿过。根据介词词组acrossfrom意为“在……对面”，可知用across，故选D。9．句意：我朋友和我喜欢在那儿打球。take拿走；enjoy享受；forget忘记；stop停止。根据句意，可知此处表示“喜欢、享受做某事”，应该用enjoy，其后接动名词作宾语，故选B。10．句意：他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。often经常；never从不；seldom极少；hardly几乎不。根据后文“Wealwayshaveagoodtime”，可知是经常带我们去玩，故选A。三、阅读理解A答案[语篇解读]Sarah、Mike和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。1.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这三个人谈论的是他们的教室,故答案为A。2.B数字计算题。根据Sarah描述中的“Thereare20chairsand20smalldesksintheclassroom.Thereisalsoabigdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.”可知,她的教室里一共有21张桌子,故答案为B。3.D推理判断题。根据Sarah的描述可知,她的教室里没有电脑,故答案为D。4.B细节理解题。根据Paul描述中的“Itisalargeclassroomanditisbeautiful.”可知,他的教室又大又漂亮,故答案为B。5.C推理判断题。根据Paul描述中的“I’mPaulandI’m18yearsold.”可知,我们可以知道Paul的年龄,故选项C是正确的描述。B【参考答案】6．D7．B8．C9．B10．D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。【详情解析】6．细节理解题。根据“Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers”可知图书馆有各种科目的书，也有故事书和报纸。故选D。7．词义猜测题。根据“Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.It’seasyforstudentstofindthebooks.”可知很容易找到书，所以书保存得井然有序。故选B。8．细节理解题。根据“Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek”可知可以保存一周。故选C。9．细节理解题。根据“Ilikereadingbooks.EverydayIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary”可知作者喜欢在学校图书馆学习。故选B。10．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。故选D。C11.C细节判断题。根据Thereare500boysand689girlsinourschool.两个数字加起来是1189。所以选C。12.D.推理判断题。根据Iliketheschoollibraryverymuch.我非常喜欢学校图书馆；Ialsolikethedininghall（餐厅）.我也喜欢餐厅；Thereisalostandfoundcasenearthedininghall.餐厅附近有一个失物招领箱。可推测出，没有提到体育馆。故选D。13.B.细节理解题。根据Ifyoucan'tfindthebookyouwant，pleaseasktheteachersthereforhelp.如果你找不到你想要的书，请向那里的老师寻求帮助。可知，如果你在学校图书馆找不到这本书，老师能帮你。故选B。14.A.推理判断题。根据Ifyouloseyourthings，youcanputalostnoticewithyournameandphonenumberonthebulletinboard.如果你丢失了你的东西，你可以在布告栏上写一张遗失通知单，上面写着你的姓名和电话号码。可推测出，划线单词"It"是指遗失通知单。故选A。15.D.标题归纳题。通读全文，主要介绍Alice的学校。可知，文章的最佳标题是我的学校。故选D。16-20CEABD四、词汇应用1．dining【详解】句意：我们在食堂吃午饭。dininghall“餐厅”，故填dining。2．field【详解】句意：他们在田里干活。由语境和中文提示可知，field意为“田地”；inthefield意为“在地里”。故填field。3．notices【详解】句意：看，墙上有一些通知。根据空前的“some”可知，应该填的是可数名词notice“通知”的复数notices，故填notices。4．amazing【详解】句意：科学家告诉我们一些有关不明飞行物的惊人故事。形容词修饰名词，amazing常用来修饰物，amazed常用来修饰人，此处修饰物，故答案为amazing。5．corner【详解】句意：看！蒂姆在街角跳舞。corner“角落”，名词，atthecornerof...表示“在……的角落”，介词短语。故填corner。6．Toget【详解】句意：为了到达学校，我通常骑半个小时自行车。此处是动词不定式位于句首，强调动词的目的。故填Toget。7．exercises【详解】句意：做早操对我们有好处。根据语境和所给单词可知，此处表达的是“做早操”。exercise表示“做操”，是可数名词，要用复数形式。故填exercises。8．swimming【详解】句意：我们经常在夏天炎热的日子里游泳。根据“spend”可知，这是固定词组，spendsometime(in)doingsth“花费时间做某事”，因此这里填动名词。故填swimming。9．playing【详解】句意：那里有些孩子正在踢足球。分析句子可知，playsoccer“踢足球”，固定短